CN110538860B - Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering - Google Patents
Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN110538860B CN110538860B CN201910850574.0A CN201910850574A CN110538860B CN 110538860 B CN110538860 B CN 110538860B CN 201910850574 A CN201910850574 A CN 201910850574A CN 110538860 B CN110538860 B CN 110538860B
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- rotating shaft
- crushing
- fixedly connected
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- motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
- B30B9/062—Extrusion presses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Abstract
The invention provides a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, which relates to the field of environmental protection engineering and comprises a main body box, a separation component, a multistage crushing component and an odor-resistant component, wherein a support table is fixedly connected to one side of the main body box, one end of a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of a first motor, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the inner cavity of the main body box, a spiral blade is welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the position between a solid treatment chamber and the left side wall of the main body box and is positioned below the rotating shaft, an extrusion sleeve is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the first motor, of the rotating shaft and is positioned above the filter screen, a water tank is fixedly connected between the side wall of the main body box and the fixed treatment chamber, the mixed garbage is fully extruded through the separation component, so that liquid is separated from the solid, and the solid, moreover, the separated garbage is more convenient to crush and treat, so that the garbage can be reused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental protection engineering, in particular to a garbage disposal device for the environmental protection engineering.
Background
The garbage is various wastes generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, has pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and if the garbage cannot be treated properly, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life and destroys the social harmony, so the garbage treatment is one of the most important projects of environmental protection engineering.
In order to improve the quality and efficiency of garbage treatment and deal with reasonable garbage classification, the resource value and the economic value of garbage are improved, and the best use of things is strived for.
The publication number CN109692727A is a chinese invention patent, and discloses a kitchen waste treatment device for treating household waste, which comprises a waste treatment box body, wherein a kitchen waste treatment inlet mechanism is arranged on the waste treatment box body, a kitchen waste crushing treatment mechanism is arranged below the kitchen waste treatment inlet mechanism, a kitchen waste fertilizer making mechanism is arranged below the kitchen waste crushing treatment mechanism, and a fertilizer discharging mechanism is arranged below the kitchen waste fertilizer making mechanism, but the device has the following problems: firstly, the device does not classify the garbage, secondly, only can crush the solid and not treat the liquid, the garbage is made into waste materials by mixing the garbage with biological agents, the waste materials still can be contacted with the liquid to rot, and peculiar smell generated by the garbage can escape to pollute the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the garbage is fully separated through the separating assembly and the multistage crushing assembly, the wet environment required by peculiar smell of the garbage is avoided, the liquid is deodorized and isolated, the peculiar smell is prevented from diffusing, the garbage is fully crushed, the resource value of the garbage is improved, and the secondary utilization is facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering comprises a main body box, a separation component, a multistage crushing component and an odor-preventing component, wherein the separation component comprises a supporting table, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a helical blade, an extrusion sleeve, a limiting sleeve, a filter screen, a water tank and a solid processing chamber, the supporting table is fixedly connected to one side of the main body box, the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table, one end of the rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the first motor, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the inner cavity of the main body box, the helical blade is welded to the outer side of the rotating shaft, the solid processing chamber is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the main body box, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the position between the solid processing chamber and the left side wall of the main body box and is located below the rotating shaft, the extrusion sleeve is rotatably connected, the stop collar is cyclic annular, and fixed connection is in extrusion sleeve's left side, basin fixed connection is between main part case lateral wall and solid treatment chamber, and is located the below of filter screen.
Preferably, the solid processing chamber includes ultraviolet disinfection lamp, fly leaf, carousel, bracing piece, bull stick, connecting rod and movable door plant, the solid processing chamber both sides all are equipped with the opening, the one end of fly leaf articulates in solid processing chamber left side open-ended one side, the top at the solid processing chamber inner chamber is installed to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, bracing piece fixed connection is at the top of solid processing chamber, the bull stick rotates the top of connecting at the bracing piece, the carousel rotates the one end of connecting at the bull stick, the through-hole has still been seted up at the top of solid processing chamber, the one end of connecting rod articulates the eccentric position at the carousel, and the other end articulates on the top surface of fly leaf, the feed inlet has been seted up on main part case right side, movable door plant articulates on the right side of solid processing chamber inner chamber.
Preferably, the multistage crushing assembly comprises a second motor, a crushing roller, a first crushing cavity, a second crushing cavity, a third motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, crushing teeth, a transmission cavity and a solid collecting chamber, the second crushing cavity is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box and is located below the solid processing chamber, the first crushing cavity is fixedly connected between the solid processing chamber and the second crushing cavity, the second motor is installed at the top of the second crushing cavity, the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the first crushing cavity through a bearing and is in transmission connection with the second motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the second crushing cavity, the transmission cavity is installed on the inner wall of the second crushing cavity, one end of the first rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the third motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft extends to the inside of the transmission cavity, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second crushing cavity, the other end also extends to the inside of transmission chamber, broken tooth evenly distributed is at the surface of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation, the solid collection chamber sets up the below in second broken chamber.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box is also provided with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with the bottom of the water tank through a connecting pipe, the part of the connecting pipe is U-shaped, the inner side of the U-shaped part is provided with an anti-odor ball, and the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a drain pipe.
Preferably, prevent that the peculiar smell subassembly is including rotating seat, baffle and spring, the top of main part case still articulates there is the case lid, the below fixedly connected with feeder hopper of case lid, rotate seat fixed connection on the inner wall of main part case, the one end of baffle articulates on rotating the seat, the one end fixed connection of spring is on the top surface of baffle, and other end fixed connection is on the lateral wall of feeder hopper, the photosensitive resistance is installed to one side that rotates the seat is kept away from to main part incasement chamber wall.
Preferably, a first gear is installed at one end, located in the transmission cavity, of the first rotating shaft, a second gear is installed at one end, located in the transmission cavity, of the second rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, the water discharge openings are uniformly distributed on the extrusion sleeve.
Preferably, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, a driving wheel is also arranged on one side, away from the turntable, of the rotating rod, and a driving belt is sleeved on the driving wheel.
Preferably, the crushing rollers are provided with two groups, and the two groups of crushing rollers are in transmission connection through the transmission assembly.
Preferably, the deodorization balls are two, the fixing rods are inserted in the outer sides of the connecting pipes, and two ends of each fixing rod are fixedly connected with the deodorization balls respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention fully extrudes the mixed garbage through the arranged separation component to separate liquid from solid, thereby preventing the solid garbage from rotting under a humid environment to generate unpleasant odor, and the separated garbage is more convenient to crush and treat, so that the garbage can be reused.
(2) According to the invention, through the arranged multistage crushing assembly, the crushing roller is firstly utilized for rolling, and then the crushing teeth are utilized for secondary crushing, so that the crushing effect is better, and the crushing teeth crush the garbage after rolling, the damage of the crushing teeth is effectively reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
(3) The invention keeps the whole device closed after the garbage is put into the device by the matching of the arranged baffle, the rotating seat and the spring, and simultaneously improves the connecting pipe and adds the odor-resistant ball, thereby effectively preventing the liquid in the water tank from emitting peculiar smell and effectively reducing the secondary pollution to the environment.
In conclusion, the device has a compact structure, reasonably and effectively classifies the garbage, has no peculiar smell diffusion, and accords with the modern environmental protection concept of environmental friendliness.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial side view of the multi-stage crushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bird's eye view of the body box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the compression sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
a main body box 1, a separation component 2, a multi-stage crushing component 3, a second motor 301, a crushing roller 302, a first crushing cavity 303, a second crushing cavity 304, a third motor 305, a first rotating shaft 306, a second rotating shaft 307, crushing teeth 308, a transmission cavity 309, a solid collecting chamber 310, an odor-preventing component 4, the device comprises a rotating seat 401, a baffle 402, a spring 403, a support table 5, a first motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, a helical blade 8, an extrusion sleeve 9, a limit sleeve 10, a filter screen 11, a water tank 12, a solid treatment chamber 13, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14, a movable plate 15, a rotary table 16, a support rod 17, a rotary rod 18, a connecting rod 19, a movable door plate 20, a through hole 21, a feed inlet 22, a water tank 23, a connecting pipe 24, a deodorization ball 25, a drain pipe 26, a tank cover 27, a feed hopper 28, a photoresistor 29, a first gear 30, a second gear 31, a drain outlet 32, a transmission wheel 33, a transmission belt 34 and a.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering comprises a main body box 1, a separation component 2, a multi-stage crushing component 3 and an odor-resistant component 4, wherein the separation component 2 comprises a support table 5, a first motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, a helical blade 8, an extrusion sleeve 9, a limiting sleeve 10, a filter screen 11, a water tank 12 and a solid treatment chamber 13, the support table 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body box 1, the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support table 5, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is installed at the output end of the first motor 6, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the inner cavity of the main body box 1, the helical blade 8 is welded to the outer side of the rotating shaft 7, the solid treatment chamber 13 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the main body box 1, the filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the position between the solid treatment chamber 13 and the left side wall of the main body box 1, and is located the top of filter screen 11, and stop collar 10 is cyclic annular, and fixed connection is in the left side of extrusion sleeve 9, and basin 12 fixed connection is between main part case 1 lateral wall and solid treatment chamber 13, and is located the below of filter screen 11.
Wherein, solid processing chamber 13 includes ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 14, the fly leaf 15, the carousel 16, bracing piece 17, the bull stick 18, connecting rod 19 and movable door plant 20, solid processing chamber 13 both sides all are equipped with the opening, the one end of fly leaf 15 articulates in solid processing chamber 13 left side open-ended one side, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 14 is installed at the top of solid processing chamber 13 inner chamber, bracing piece 17 fixed connection is at the top of solid processing chamber 13, bull stick 18 rotates the top of connecting at bracing piece 17, carousel 16 rotates the one end of connecting at bull stick 18, through-hole 21 has still been seted up at the top of solid processing chamber 13, the one end of connecting rod 19 articulates the eccentric position at carousel 16, the other end articulates on the top surface of fly leaf 15, feed inlet 22 has been seted up on main part 1 right side, movable door plant 20 articulates the right side at solid processing chamber 13 inner.
Wherein, the multistage crushing component 3 comprises a second motor 301, a crushing roller 302, a first crushing cavity 303, a second crushing cavity 304, a third motor 305, a first rotating shaft 306, a second rotating shaft 307, crushing teeth 308, a transmission cavity 309 and a solid collecting chamber 310, the second crushing cavity 304 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the main body box 1 and is positioned below the solid processing chamber 13, the first crushing cavity 303 is fixedly connected between the solid processing chamber 13 and the second crushing cavity 304, the second motor 301 is arranged on the top of the second crushing cavity 304, the crushing roller 302 is rotatably connected inside the first crushing cavity 303 through a bearing and is in transmission connection with the second motor 301, the third motor 305 is fixedly connected on the left side of the second crushing cavity 304, the transmission cavity 309 is arranged on the inner wall of the second crushing cavity 304, one end of the first rotating shaft 306 is arranged on the output end of the third motor 305, and the other end extends to the inside the transmission cavity 309, one end of the second rotating shaft 307 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second crushing cavity 304, the other end of the second rotating shaft also extends into the transmission cavity 309, the crushing teeth 308 are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 306 and the second rotating shaft 307, and the solid collecting chamber 310 is arranged below the second crushing cavity 304.
Wherein, the bottom of the inner chamber of the main body box 1 is also provided with a water tank 23, the water tank 23 is communicated with the bottom of the water tank 12 through a connecting pipe 24, the part of the connecting pipe 24 is U-shaped, the inner side of the U-shaped part is provided with an anti-odor ball 25, the bottom of the water tank 23 is communicated with a drain pipe 26, and the peculiar smell emitted by the water collected in the water tank is effectively prevented from escaping.
Wherein, prevent peculiar smell subassembly 4 including rotating seat 401, baffle 402 and spring 403, main part case 1's top still articulates there is case lid 27, case lid 27's below fixedly connected with feeder hopper 28, it is on main part case 1's inner wall to rotate seat 401 fixed connection, the one end of baffle 402 articulates on rotating seat 401, the one end fixed connection of spring 403 is on the top surface of baffle 402, and other end fixed connection is on the lateral wall of feeder hopper 28, the one side of rotating the seat is kept away from to main part case 1 inner chamber wall installs photo resistance 29, photo resistance 29 passes through the wire and establishes ties with first motor 6.
Wherein, the first gear 30 is installed at one end of the first rotating shaft 306 located in the transmission cavity 309, the second gear 31 is installed at one end of the second rotating shaft 307 located in the transmission cavity 309, and the first gear 30 and the second gear 31 are engaged.
Wherein, the extrusion sleeve 9 is evenly distributed with water discharge ports 32, so that the water generated by extrusion flows out and is collected after being filtered.
Wherein, the output shaft of the second motor 301 is provided with a driving wheel 33, one side of the rotating rod 18 far away from the rotating disc is also provided with the driving wheel 33, and the driving wheel 33 is sleeved with a driving belt 34.
Wherein, the crushing roller 302 is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of crushing rollers 302 pass through the drive assembly transmission and connect.
Wherein, deodorant ball 25 is equipped with two, and the outside of connecting pipe 24 is pegged graft and is had dead lever 35, and the both ends of dead lever respectively with deodorant ball 25 fixed connection, will prevent that deodorant ball 25 sets up in the connecting pipe, completely cuts off the effusion of smell effectively.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is used, an external power supply is used for providing electric energy for each motor of the device, and the control switch is used for controlling the on-off of the motors;
when the garbage bin is used, the bin cover 27 is opened, mixed garbage with liquid is put into the garbage bin 28, the baffle 402 is driven by the garbage to rotate, the garbage slides to the upper part of the filter screen 11, the photosensitive resistor 29 works to electrify the whole loop, so that the first motor 6 works, in addition, the baffle 402 is restored to the original position under the action of the spring 403, when the first motor 6 works, the spiral blade 8 is driven to rotate, the garbage is pushed to the right, the garbage is pushed into the extrusion sleeve 9 and is matched with the limiting sleeve, so that the water flows out of the water outlet 32, is filtered by the filter screen 11, flows into the water tank 12 and then flows into the water tank 23 through the connecting pipe 24, and the connecting pipe 24 is partially U-shaped, so that the peculiar smell in the water can be effectively prevented from escaping;
the second motor 301 and the third motor 305 are turned on again, the second motor rotates, the rotating disc 16 rotates through the transmission of the transmission wheel 33, the connecting rod 19 is driven to rotate, the movable plate 15 rotates back and forth, extruded solid garbage can enter the solid treatment chamber 13, meanwhile, the second motor 301 drives the crushing roller 302 to rotate, the extruded solid garbage is crushed by rolling, the rotating shaft and the crushing teeth 308 driven by the third motor 305 in the second crushing cavity 304 are crushed again, and the solid garbage finally falls into the solid collection chamber 310 after being sufficiently crushed.
For dry garbage which can directly enter the solid processing chamber 13 through the feeding opening 22 and be crushed directly by the crushing of the crushing roller 302 and the crushing teeth 308, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 301 is provided to effectively prevent the breeding or introduction of mosquitoes from the garbage, so that the whole solid collecting chamber 310 is kept relatively clean.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front-back", "left-right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art in light of the technical teaching of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device for environmental protection engineering which characterized in that: comprises a main body box (1), a separation component (2), a multi-stage crushing component (3) and an odor-preventing component (4), wherein the separation component (2) comprises a supporting table (5), a first motor (6), a rotating shaft (7), a helical blade (8), an extrusion sleeve (9), a limiting sleeve (10), a filter screen (11), a water tank (12) and a solid processing chamber (13), the supporting table (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body box (1), the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table (5), one end of the rotating shaft (7) is installed at the output end of the first motor (6), the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the inner cavity of the main body box (1), the helical blade (8) is welded to the outer side of the rotating shaft (7), the solid processing chamber (13) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the main body box (1), the filter screen (11) is fixedly connected to the position between the solid processing chamber (13) and the, the water tank is positioned below the rotating shaft (7), the extrusion sleeve (9) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the first motor (6), of the rotating shaft (7) and positioned above the filter screen (11), the limiting sleeve (10) is annular and fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion sleeve (9), and the water tank (12) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the main box (1) and the solid treatment chamber (13) and positioned below the filter screen (11);
the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box (1) is also provided with a water tank (23), the water tank (23) is communicated with the bottom of the water tank (12) through a connecting pipe (24), the connecting pipe (24) is U-shaped, an anti-odor ball (25) is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped part, and the bottom of the water tank (23) is communicated with a drain pipe (26);
the peculiar smell preventing component (4) comprises a rotating seat (401), a baffle plate (402) and a spring (403), the top of the main box (1) is also hinged with a box cover (27), a feed hopper (28) is fixedly connected below the box cover (27), the rotating seat (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box (1), one end of the baffle plate (402) is hinged to the rotating seat (401), one end of the spring (403) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the baffle plate (402), the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed hopper (28), and one side, away from the rotating seat, of the inner cavity wall of the main box (1) is provided with a photosensitive resistor (29);
the extrusion sleeve (9) is uniformly distributed with water discharge ports (32);
the solid treatment chamber (13) comprises an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (14), a movable plate (15), a rotary table (16), a support rod (17), a rotary rod (18), a connecting rod (19) and a movable door plate (20), wherein openings are arranged on two sides of the solid treatment chamber (13), one end of the movable plate (15) is hinged on one side of the left side opening of the solid treatment chamber (13), the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (14) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the solid treatment chamber (13), the support rod (17) is fixedly connected at the top of the solid treatment chamber (13), the rotary rod (18) is rotatably connected at the top of the support rod (17), the rotary table (16) is rotatably connected at one end of the rotary rod (18), a through hole (21) is further formed in the top of the solid treatment chamber (13), one end of the connecting rod (19) is hinged at an eccentric position of the rotary table (16), and the other end of the connecting rod is, a feed inlet (22) is formed in the right side of the main body box (1), and the movable door plate (20) is hinged to the right side of the inner cavity of the solid treatment chamber (13) and is close to the feed inlet (22);
the multistage crushing assembly (3) comprises a second motor (301), a crushing roller (302), a first crushing cavity (303), a second crushing cavity (304), a third motor (305), a first rotating shaft (306), a second rotating shaft (307), crushing teeth (308), a transmission cavity (309) and a solid collecting chamber (310), wherein the second crushing cavity (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body box (1) and is positioned below the solid processing chamber (13), the first crushing cavity (303) is fixedly connected between the solid processing chamber (13) and the second crushing cavity (304), the second motor (301) is installed at the top of the second crushing cavity (304), the crushing roller (302) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first crushing cavity (303) through a bearing and is in transmission connection with the second motor (301), the third motor (305) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second crushing cavity (304), the transmission cavity (309) is arranged on the inner wall of the second crushing cavity (304), one end of the first rotating shaft (306) is arranged at the output end of the third motor (305), the other end of the first rotating shaft extends to the inside of the transmission cavity (309), one end of the second rotating shaft (307) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second crushing cavity (304), the other end of the second rotating shaft also extends to the inside of the transmission cavity (309), the crushing teeth (308) are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (306) and the second rotating shaft (307), and the solid collecting chamber (310) is arranged below the second crushing cavity (304);
a first gear (30) is installed at one end, located in the transmission cavity (309), of the first rotating shaft (306), a second gear (31) is installed at one end, located in the transmission cavity (309), of the second rotating shaft (307), and the first gear (30) is meshed with the second gear (31);
a driving wheel (33) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (301), the driving wheel (33) is also arranged on one side of the rotating rod (18) far away from the rotating disc, and a driving belt (34) is sleeved on the driving wheel (33);
two groups of crushing rollers (302) are arranged, and the two groups of crushing rollers (302) are in transmission connection through a transmission assembly;
the number of the odor-proof balls (25) is two, the outer side of the connecting pipe (24) is spliced with a fixing rod (35), and two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly connected with the odor-proof balls (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910850574.0A CN110538860B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910850574.0A CN110538860B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110538860A CN110538860A (en) | 2019-12-06 |
| CN110538860B true CN110538860B (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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| CN201910850574.0A Active CN110538860B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111407557B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-06-22 | 青岛市精神卫生中心（青岛市第七人民医院、青岛市心理咨询中心） | Safe transfer device of medical treatment transfer bed based on light sense control |
| CN111469468B (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2022-03-18 | 金康 | Pretreatment device for soap raw material hot pot oil |
| CN111530896A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 董清河 | Be used for operation administrative or technical offices refuse treatment equipment |
| CN112122318A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽峰创云通数据科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and use method thereof |
| CN112547765A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-26 | 尚思达 | Solid-liquid separation equipment that waste treatment used |
| CN112586544B (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-12-21 | 屈伟红 | Pork rubbing machine capable of synchronously filtering blood water |
| CN112718822A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-30 | 王兵 | Municipal administration refuse treatment device |
| CN113926824B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2023-12-22 | 贵阳慷豪不锈钢厨房设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste processor capable of preventing peculiar smell |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102294346B (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2015-03-25 | 张仁尔 | Pretreatment device for kitchen garbage |
| CN203726861U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-07-23 | 济宁市尼山小镇矿磁酒股份有限公司 | Alcohol production waste residue recycling device |
| CN205045296U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-24 | 贺涵星 | Prevent odor environment -friendly dustbin |
| CN205324347U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-22 | 胡文锋 | All -in -one is handled in meal kitchen |
| CN106673719A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-17 | 石芮巾 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN207057258U (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-03-02 | 天津尧智农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of field straw crushes packing apparatus |
| CN108435358A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-08-24 | 潘秀岳 | A kind of house refuse solid-liquid separation treatment device |
| KR101949379B1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-02-19 | 주식회사 네오디아 | Pumping apparatus directly connected to food waste collection tank |
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Effective date of registration: 20210528 Address after: Room 2259, 661 MaoYuan Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201499 Applicant after: Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236000 No.22 Wanzhuang, marlou village, sanshilipu Town, Yingzhou District, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Fuyang Jinliang Landscape Engineering Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20211230 Address after: 554300 a412, 4th floor, building a, main building of Dazhong entrepreneurship and Innovation Industrial Park, Wanshan District, Tongren City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Tongren Xiaoqi Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2259, 661 MaoYuan Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201499 Patentee before: Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. |