CN110523516A - A kind of hand-held fallen leaves collection crushing cuber - Google Patents
A kind of hand-held fallen leaves collection crushing cuber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110523516A CN110523516A CN201910694567.6A CN201910694567A CN110523516A CN 110523516 A CN110523516 A CN 110523516A CN 201910694567 A CN201910694567 A CN 201910694567A CN 110523516 A CN110523516 A CN 110523516A
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- fallen leaves
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/08—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with moulds carried by a turntable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
It falls leaves to collect the present invention relates to a kind of hand-held and crushes cuber, belong to graden machine equipment technical field.Including Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine, rack, running gear, transmission system, suction device, grinding device, briquetting device, collection device, the running gear is located at frame lower, mainly includes handrail, chassis, driving wheel, universal wheel, brake control handle；Transmission system includes belt wheel I, belt I, belt wheel II, belt wheel III, belt II, belt III, belt IV, transmission shaft, belt wheel IV, belt IV, belt wheel V, belt wheel VI；The suction device includes sucker, telescopic pipet, conveying pipeline I, conveying pipeline II, conveying pipeline III, airflow channel, blower；The grinding device includes Roughpulverizer, atomizer；The briquetting device, which is located at, collects upper box part, including hydraulic cylinder, staking punch, platen；The collection device is mounted on chassis, including collecting box, discharging hinge, hinge jaw.The present invention can continuously realize suction, crushing, conveying, briquetting, collect operation, and structure is simple, and operation is light, multiple functional, not only can be carried out routine work, but also can reach the region job that big machinery can not reach, be suitable for promoting and applying.
Description
Technical field
It falls leaves to collect the present invention relates to a kind of hand-held and crushes cuber, belong to agricultural product processing machinery equipment and technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
With the continuous quickening of Urbanization in China, urban population sharply increases, the densely covered city of house, road, gardens
Greening due to improve city environmental quality, alleviate urban heat land effect, maintain balance of city ecosystem in terms of special role and
Be increasingly subject to the attention of people, however, when every autumn and winter, avenue just at the season of falling leaf zero, lawn, road,
The dry branches and fallen leaves such as pavement, landscape road are seen everywhere, this increases great workload to the sanitationman fought bravely in a line, full
If the fallen leaves on ground are not cleared up, garden landscape is not only influenced, is perplexed to garden environment sanitary towel, traditional cleaning method is cleaning
Personnel hold besom and slowly sweep up fallen leaves, then are collected processing, not only low efficiency, but also large labor intensity, and are blowing
Weather, cleanup crew are not collected also, and the fallen leaves just swept up are just dispelled again, seriously affect the efficiency and matter of cleaning work
Amount.
In addition, the fallen leaves volume cleaned is fluffy in the past, occupied space is big, is unfavorable for storing and transport, and collects
Fallen leaves largely handled in a manner of burning, this pollution for not only causing environment also brings the waste of resource.
Therefore, design it is a kind of operate it is convenient, full-featured, clean speed is fast, operation effectiveness is good device for collecting fallen leaves quite
Has market potential.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is cleaning the status that faces for Urban fallen leaves, provide that a kind of structure is simple, easy to operate, warp
The hand-held fallen leaves that Ji is applicable in, is multiple functional, sweeping efficiency is high, collecting effect is good, which are collected, crushes cuber, clear to solve fallen leaves
The problems such as large labor intensity during sweeping, inefficiency, the especially large sizes such as city pavement, non-motorized lane, garden, lawn
Cleaning machine can not operation region cleaning work.
The technical scheme is that a kind of hand-held fallen leaves are collected and crush cuber, including Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28, rack
45, running gear, transmission system, suction device, grinding device, briquetting device, collection device, the running gear are located at rack
45 lower parts mainly include handrail 21, chassis 48, driving wheel 27, universal wheel 35, brake control handle 22；The chassis 48 is each
The supporting body of workpiece, lower part are equipped with driving wheel 27 and universal wheel 35；The transmission system includes belt wheel I 31, belt I
29, belt wheel II 30, belt wheel III 32, belt II 5, belt III 7, belt IV 3, transmission shaft 33, belt wheel IV 36, belt IV 3, belt wheel V
46, belt wheel VI 11；The suction device includes sucker 1, telescopic pipet 2, conveying pipeline I 9, conveying pipeline II 8, conveying pipeline III 14, gas
Circulation road 13, blower 12；The sucker 1 is located at complete machine front end, and is connect by telescopic pipet 2 with Roughpulverizer 6, coarse crushing
6 discharge end of machine is connect by conveying pipeline I 9 with the feed inlet 56 of atomizer 10, and 10 discharge port 49 of atomizer passes through defeated
Expects pipe II 8 and conveying pipeline III 14 are connect with whizzer 15；The blower 12 is mounted in rack 45, and air intake vent passes through gas
Circulation road 13 is connected with 15 air outlet of whizzer, and air outlet is communicated with III 14 lower part of conveying pipeline；The grinding device packet
Include Roughpulverizer 6, atomizer 10；The Roughpulverizer 6 is directly installed on chassis 48 by bolt, for the first of fallen leaves
Step crushes；The atomizer 10 is mounted in rack 45, for further being crushed to fallen leaves；The briquetting device is located at
26 top of collecting box, including hydraulic cylinder 16, staking punch 18, platen 19；The hydraulic cylinder 16 is mounted on collecting box by bracket 17
26 tops, extension end is equipped with staking punch 18；The collection device is mounted on chassis 48, including collecting box 26, discharging close
Page 41, hinge jaw 38.
The Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28 is mounted on chassis 48, provides power for complete machine, belt wheel I is equipped on output shaft
31, belt wheel I 31 is connect by belt I 29 with belt wheel II 30, and the belt wheel II 30 is mounted on 33 one end of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft
33 other ends are equipped with belt wheel III 32, belt wheel IV 36, and the belt wheel III 32 is double-slot belt wheel, wherein a slot is equipped with belt II 5,
And connected in belt wheel V 46, another slot installs belt III 7, and connects in 12 primary shaft belt pulley VI 11 of blower, and the belt wheel IV 36 is logical
Belt IV 3 is crossed to connect with 6 main shaft of Roughpulverizer.
The transmission shaft 33 is installed on chassis 48 by bearing block 34.
The atomizer 10 is intermeshing teeth type crushing machine, including body 53, shaft 52, feed inlet 56, active toothed disk 57, sieve
50, pulverizing chamber door 55, discharge port 49 form, and 53 lower part of body is equipped with discharge port 49, are equipped with shaft 52 among body 53,
Active toothed disk 57 is installed in shaft 52, movable tooth pawl 51 is installed on active toothed disk 57, is equipped with sieve 50,50 cornerite of sieve inside body 53
It is 360 °；It is equipped with feed inlet 56 among the pulverizing chamber door 55, is surrounded by fixed tooth pawl 54, the Roughpulverizer 6 and Crushing of Ultrafine
10 structure of machine is similar.
The belt wheel V 46 is mounted in hydraulic pump input shaft, and hydraulic pump is mounted on chassis 48, and passes through fluid pressure line
37 connect with hydraulic cylinder 16 and hydraulic oil container 4, provide power source for briquetting device.
The platen 19 is located at 26 top of collecting box, is evenly equipped with hole location thereon, and each hole is bottomless, and rack gear is installed in lower part
39, the gear ring 39 is engaged by idle gear 40 with partial gear 42, to realize the intermitten of platen, the incomplete tooth
Wheel 42 is mounted on direct current generator 43, and direct current wheel 43 is connect with gasoline engine starting storage battery 44.
The handrail 21 is mounted on complete machine rear portion, which is provided with throttle control hand lever 20 and brake control handle 22, described
Throttle control hand lever 20 and brake control handle 22 by acceleration cable 24 and brake bracing wire 23 respectively with gasoline engine and driving wheel
The connection of 27 brake discs.
26 top of collecting box is equipped with collecting box blanking port 58, and right side is equipped with discharging hinge 41, and discharging hinge 41 passes through
Hinge jaw 38 is hinged on collecting box 26, the removal for material after collecting completely.
The course of work of the invention is: when work, starting gasoline engine 28, keeps each workpiece in running order, adjusts
2 terrain clearance of telescopic pipet makes complete machine advance after 28 idling steady of gasoline engine by operating handrail 21, and blower 12 generates biggish
Air-flow is simultaneously up blown by III 14 lower part of conveying pipeline, into whizzer 15 after from 15 air outlet of whizzer enter air-flow
Channel 13, then 12 air inlet of blower is returned to from 13 lower part of airflow channel, so that conveying pipeline III 14 is constantly in positive pressure shape at work
State, conveying pipeline II 8, conveying pipeline I 9, Roughpulverizer 6, are constantly in negative pressure state in telescopic pipet 2 at atomizer 10, so that inhaling
There are larger negative pressure for 1 surrounding of disk, and under the action of negative pressure, fallen leaves first suck Roughpulverizer 6 by sucker 1 and tentatively crushed, it
It sucks atomizer 10 by conveying pipeline I 9 afterwards further to be crushed, the lesser fallen leaves particle of granularity penetrates sieve 50 after crushing
Not Xi Ru conveying pipeline II 8, when the air flow contacts up blown into III 14 lower part of conveying pipeline generated with blower 12, by from it is lower toward
On the air-flow that blows be pressed directly into whizzer 15, particle of falling leaves later separates in whizzer 15 with air-flow, fallen leaves
Grain is deposited on 15 bottom of whizzer, and is exported and excluded by lower end, and air-flow is discharged because that can not export from lower end with material, only
Airflow channel 13 can be entered from 15 top outlet inlet of whizzer, then flow back to blower 12.It is arranged from 15 lower end of whizzer
Fallen leaves particle out then enters in 19 hole location of platen, and after hole location fills up fallen leaves particle, direct current generator 43 passes through 40 band of idle gear
Movable tooth circle 39 operates, and platen 19 is made to rotate by a certain angle, and hydraulic stem 16 works at this time, drives the punching press fallen leaves down of staking punch 18
Grain makes it be pressed into bulk, and platen 19 constantly rotates, and when reaching collecting box blanking port 58, enters receipts by the fallen leaves particle of briquetting
Header 26 opens discharging hinge 41 and carries out discharging, so constantly repeat after the certain time collecting box 26 that works collects full
Step is stated, be achieved that fallen leaves continuously absorption, crushing, briquetting and collects operation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) fallen leaves can be continuously finished to collect, crush, briquetting operations, function is complete, and it is strong to solve hand sweeping operation labour
The problem of degree is big, low efficiency；
(2) compact integral structure is not only able to carry out cleaning work to big street, road and open place, to city
The large size cleaning machine such as pavement, non-motorized lane, garden, lawn can not the region of operation also can be carried out cleaning work；
(3) volume substantially reduces after crushing, briquetting, easily stored and transport, while being conducive to the recycling of leaf, such as
Make fuel used to generate electricity, microbial fermentation compost etc.；
(4) special designing of the use of cyclone and blower position, reduces dusty when cleaning work, changes
It has been apt to operating environment；
(5) complete machine structure is simple, easy to operate, and operation effectiveness is good, and collection efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of atomizer of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram of pressure plate transmission mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of collecting box blanking port layout of the present invention；
Each label in figure: 1- sucker, 2- telescopic pipet, 3- belt IV, 4- hydraulic oil container, 5- belt II, 6- Roughpulverizer,
7- belt III, 8- conveying pipeline II, 9- conveying pipeline I, 10- atomizer, 11- belt wheel VI, 12- blower, 13- airflow channel, 14- are defeated
Expects pipe III, 15- whizzer, 16- hydraulic cylinder, 17- bracket, 18- staking punch, 19- platen, 20- throttle control hand lever, 21-
Handrail, 22- brake control handle, 23- brake bracing wire, 24- acceleration cable, 25- platen shield, 26- collecting box, 27- driving wheel,
28- Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine, 29- belt I, 30- belt wheel II, 31- belt wheel I, 32- belt wheel III, 33- transmission shaft, 34- bearing block, 35- ten thousand
To wheel, 36- belt wheel IV, 37- fluid pressure line, 38- hinge jaw, 39- gear ring, 40- idle gear, 41- discharging hinge, 42- is incomplete
Gear, 43- direct current generator, 44- starting storage battery, 45- rack, 46- belt wheel V, 47- hydraulic oil pump, the chassis 48-, 49- discharge port,
50- sieve, 51- movable tooth pawl, 52- shaft, 53- body, 54- fixed tooth pawl, 55- pulverizing chamber door, 56- feed inlet, 57- active toothed disk,
58- collecting box blanking port.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of hand-held fallen leaves collection crushing cuber, including Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28, machine
Frame 45, running gear, transmission system, suction device, grinding device, briquetting device, collection device, the running gear are located at machine
45 lower part of frame mainly includes handrail 21, chassis 48, driving wheel 27, universal wheel 35, brake control handle 22；The chassis 48 is
The supporting body of each workpiece, lower part are equipped with driving wheel 27 and universal wheel 35；The transmission system includes belt wheel I 31, belt I
29, belt wheel II 30, belt wheel III 32, belt II 5, belt III 7, belt IV 3, transmission shaft 33, belt wheel IV 36, belt IV 3, belt wheel V
46, belt wheel VI 11；The suction device includes sucker 1, telescopic pipet 2, conveying pipeline I 9, conveying pipeline II 8, conveying pipeline III 14, gas
Circulation road 13, blower 12；The sucker 1 is located at complete machine front end, and is connect by telescopic pipet 2 with Roughpulverizer 6, coarse crushing
6 discharge end of machine is connect by conveying pipeline I 9 with the feed inlet 56 of atomizer 10, and 10 discharge port 49 of atomizer passes through defeated
Expects pipe II 8 and conveying pipeline III 14 are connect with whizzer 15；The blower 12 is mounted in rack 45, and air intake vent passes through gas
Circulation road 13 is connected with 15 air outlet of whizzer, and air outlet is communicated with III 14 lower part of conveying pipeline；The grinding device packet
Include Roughpulverizer 6, atomizer 10；The Roughpulverizer 6 is directly installed on chassis 48 by bolt, for the first of fallen leaves
Step crushes；The atomizer 10 is mounted in rack 45, for further being crushed to fallen leaves；The briquetting device is located at
26 top of collecting box, including hydraulic cylinder 16, staking punch 18, platen 19；The hydraulic cylinder 16 is mounted on collecting box by bracket 17
26 tops, extension end is equipped with staking punch 18；The collection device is mounted on chassis 48, including collecting box 26, discharging close
Page 41, hinge jaw 38.
The Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28 is mounted on chassis 48, provides power for complete machine, belt wheel I is equipped on output shaft
31, belt wheel I 31 is connect by belt I 29 with belt wheel II 30, and the belt wheel II 30 is mounted on 33 one end of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft
33 other ends are equipped with belt wheel III 32, belt wheel IV 36, and the belt wheel III 32 is double-slot belt wheel, wherein a slot is equipped with belt II 5,
And connected in belt wheel V 46, another slot installs belt III 7, and connects in 12 primary shaft belt pulley VI 11 of blower, and the belt wheel IV 36 is logical
Belt IV 3 is crossed to connect with 6 main shaft of Roughpulverizer.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of hand-held fallen leaves collection crushing cuber, including Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28, machine
Frame 45, running gear, transmission system, suction device, grinding device, briquetting device, collection device, the running gear are located at machine
45 lower part of frame mainly includes handrail 21, chassis 48, driving wheel 27, universal wheel 35, brake control handle 22；The chassis 48 is
The supporting body of each workpiece, lower part are equipped with driving wheel 27 and universal wheel 35；The transmission system includes belt wheel I 31, belt I
29, belt wheel II 30, belt wheel III 32, belt II 5, belt III 7, belt IV 3, transmission shaft 33, belt wheel IV 36, belt IV 3, belt wheel V
46, belt wheel VI 11；The suction device includes sucker 1, telescopic pipet 2, conveying pipeline I 9, conveying pipeline II 8, conveying pipeline III 14, gas
Circulation road 13, blower 12；The sucker 1 is located at complete machine front end, and is connect by telescopic pipet 2 with Roughpulverizer 6, coarse crushing
6 discharge end of machine is connect by conveying pipeline I 9 with the feed inlet 56 of atomizer 10, and 10 discharge port 49 of atomizer passes through defeated
Expects pipe II 8 and conveying pipeline III 14 are connect with whizzer 15；The blower 12 is mounted in rack 45, and air intake vent passes through gas
Circulation road 13 is connected with 15 air outlet of whizzer, and air outlet is communicated with III 14 lower part of conveying pipeline；The grinding device packet
Include Roughpulverizer 6, atomizer 10；The Roughpulverizer 6 is directly installed on chassis 48 by bolt, for the first of fallen leaves
Step crushes；The atomizer 10 is mounted in rack 45, for further being crushed to fallen leaves；The briquetting device is located at
26 top of collecting box, including hydraulic cylinder 16, staking punch 18, platen 19；The hydraulic cylinder 16 is mounted on collecting box by bracket 17
26 tops, extension end is equipped with staking punch 18；The collection device is mounted on chassis 48, including collecting box 26, discharging close
Page 41, hinge jaw 38.
The Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28 is mounted on chassis 48, provides power for complete machine, belt wheel I is equipped on output shaft
31, belt wheel I 31 is connect by belt I 29 with belt wheel II 30, and the belt wheel II 30 is mounted on 33 one end of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft
33 other ends are equipped with belt wheel III 32, belt wheel IV 36, and the belt wheel III 32 is double-slot belt wheel, wherein a slot is equipped with belt II 5,
And connected in belt wheel V 46, another slot installs belt III 7, and connects in 12 primary shaft belt pulley VI 11 of blower, and the belt wheel IV 36 is logical
Belt IV 3 is crossed to connect with 6 main shaft of Roughpulverizer.
The transmission shaft 33 is installed on chassis 48 by bearing block 34.
The atomizer 10 is intermeshing teeth type crushing machine, including body 53, shaft 52, feed inlet 56, active toothed disk 57, sieve
50, pulverizing chamber door 55, discharge port 49 form, and 53 lower part of body is equipped with discharge port 49, are equipped with shaft 52 among body 53,
Active toothed disk 57 is installed in shaft 52, movable tooth pawl 51 is installed on active toothed disk 57, is equipped with sieve 50,50 cornerite of sieve inside body 53
It is 360 °, feed inlet 56 is equipped among the pulverizing chamber door 55, is surrounded by fixed tooth pawl 54, the Roughpulverizer 6 and Crushing of Ultrafine
10 structure of machine is similar.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of hand-held fallen leaves collection crushing cuber, including Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28, machine
Frame 45, running gear, transmission system, suction device, grinding device, briquetting device, collection device, the running gear are located at machine
45 lower part of frame mainly includes handrail 21, chassis 48, driving wheel 27, universal wheel 35, brake control handle 22；The chassis 48 is
The supporting body of each workpiece, lower part are equipped with driving wheel 27 and universal wheel 35；The transmission system includes belt wheel I 31, belt I
29, belt wheel II 30, belt wheel III 32, belt II 5, belt III 7, belt IV 3, transmission shaft 33, belt wheel IV 36, belt IV 3, belt wheel V
46, belt wheel VI 11；The suction device includes sucker 1, telescopic pipet 2, conveying pipeline I 9, conveying pipeline II 8, conveying pipeline III 14, gas
Circulation road 13, blower 12；The sucker 1 is located at complete machine front end, and is connect by telescopic pipet 2 with Roughpulverizer 6, coarse crushing
6 discharge end of machine is connect by conveying pipeline I 9 with the feed inlet 56 of atomizer 10, and 10 discharge port 49 of atomizer passes through defeated
Expects pipe II 8 and conveying pipeline III 14 are connect with whizzer 15；The blower 12 is mounted in rack 45, and air intake vent passes through gas
Circulation road 13 is connected with 15 air outlet of whizzer, and air outlet is communicated with III 14 lower part of conveying pipeline；The grinding device packet
Include Roughpulverizer 6, atomizer 10；The Roughpulverizer 6 is directly installed on chassis 48 by bolt, for the first of fallen leaves
Step crushes；The atomizer 10 is mounted in rack 45, for further being crushed to fallen leaves；The briquetting device is located at
26 top of collecting box, including hydraulic cylinder 16, staking punch 18, platen 19；The hydraulic cylinder 16 is mounted on collecting box by bracket 17
26 tops, extension end is equipped with staking punch 18；The collection device is mounted on chassis 48, including collecting box 26, discharging close
Page 41, hinge jaw 38.
The Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28 is mounted on chassis 48, provides power for complete machine, belt wheel I is equipped on output shaft
31, belt wheel I 31 is connect by belt I 29 with belt wheel II 30, and the belt wheel II 30 is mounted on 33 one end of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft
33 other ends are equipped with belt wheel III 32, belt wheel IV 36, and the belt wheel III 32 is double-slot belt wheel, wherein a slot is equipped with belt II 5,
And connected in belt wheel V 46, another slot installs belt III 7, and connects in 12 primary shaft belt pulley VI 11 of blower, and the belt wheel IV 36 is logical
Belt IV 3 is crossed to connect with 6 main shaft of Roughpulverizer.
The transmission shaft 33 is installed on chassis 48 by bearing block 34.
The atomizer 10 is intermeshing teeth type crushing machine, including body 53, shaft 52, feed inlet 56, active toothed disk 57, sieve
50, pulverizing chamber door 55, discharge port 49 form, and 53 lower part of body is equipped with discharge port 49, are equipped with shaft 52 among body 53,
Active toothed disk 57 is installed in shaft 52, movable tooth pawl 51 is installed on active toothed disk 57, is equipped with sieve 50,50 cornerite of sieve inside body 53
It is 360 °, feed inlet 56 is equipped among the pulverizing chamber door 55, is surrounded by fixed tooth pawl 54, the Roughpulverizer 6 and Crushing of Ultrafine
10 structure of machine is similar.
The belt wheel V 46 is mounted in hydraulic pump input shaft, and hydraulic pump is mounted on chassis 48, and passes through fluid pressure line
37 connect with hydraulic cylinder 16 and hydraulic oil container 4, provide power source for briquetting device.
The platen 19 is located at 26 top of collecting box, is evenly equipped with hole location thereon, and each hole is bottomless, and rack gear is installed in lower part
39, the gear ring 39 is engaged by idle gear 40 with partial gear 42, to realize the intermitten of platen, the incomplete tooth
Wheel 42 is mounted on direct current generator 43, and direct current wheel 43 is connect with gasoline engine starting storage battery 44.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of hand-held fallen leaves collection crushing cuber, including Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28, machine
Frame 45, running gear, transmission system, suction device, grinding device, briquetting device, collection device, the running gear are located at machine
45 lower part of frame mainly includes handrail 21, chassis 48, driving wheel 27, universal wheel 35, brake control handle 22；The chassis 48 is
The supporting body of each workpiece, lower part are equipped with driving wheel 27 and universal wheel 35；The transmission system includes belt wheel I 31, belt I
29, belt wheel II 30, belt wheel III 32, belt II 5, belt III 7, belt IV 3, transmission shaft 33, belt wheel IV 36, belt IV 3, belt wheel V
46, belt wheel VI 11；The suction device includes sucker 1, telescopic pipet 2, conveying pipeline I 9, conveying pipeline II 8, conveying pipeline III 14, gas
Circulation road 13, blower 12；The sucker 1 is located at complete machine front end, and is connect by telescopic pipet 2 with Roughpulverizer 6, coarse crushing
6 discharge end of machine is connect by conveying pipeline I 9 with the feed inlet 56 of atomizer 10, and 10 discharge port 49 of atomizer passes through defeated
Expects pipe II 8 and conveying pipeline III 14 are connect with whizzer 15；The blower 12 is mounted in rack 45, and air intake vent passes through gas
Circulation road 13 is connected with 15 air outlet of whizzer, and air outlet is communicated with III 14 lower part of conveying pipeline；The grinding device packet
Include Roughpulverizer 6, atomizer 10；The Roughpulverizer 6 is directly installed on chassis 48 by bolt, for the first of fallen leaves
Step crushes；The atomizer 10 is mounted in rack 45, for further being crushed to fallen leaves；The briquetting device is located at
26 top of collecting box, including hydraulic cylinder 16, staking punch 18, platen 19；The hydraulic cylinder 16 is mounted on collecting box by bracket 17
26 tops, extension end is equipped with staking punch 18；The collection device is mounted on chassis 48, including collecting box 26, discharging close
Page 41, hinge jaw 38.
The Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine 28 is mounted on chassis 48, provides power for complete machine, belt wheel I is equipped on output shaft
31, belt wheel I 31 is connect by belt I 29 with belt wheel II 30, and the belt wheel II 30 is mounted on 33 one end of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft
33 other ends are equipped with belt wheel III 32, belt wheel IV 36, and the belt wheel III 32 is double-slot belt wheel, wherein a slot is equipped with belt II 5,
And connected in belt wheel V 46, another slot installs belt III 7, and connects in 12 primary shaft belt pulley VI 11 of blower, and the belt wheel IV 36 is logical
Belt IV 3 is crossed to connect with 6 main shaft of Roughpulverizer.
The transmission shaft 33 is installed on chassis 48 by bearing block 34.
The atomizer 10 is intermeshing teeth type crushing machine, including body 53, shaft 52, feed inlet 56, active toothed disk 57, sieve
50, pulverizing chamber door 55, discharge port 49 form, and 53 lower part of body is equipped with discharge port 49, are equipped with shaft 52 among body 53,
Active toothed disk 57 is installed in shaft 52, movable tooth pawl 51 is installed on active toothed disk 57, is equipped with sieve 50,50 cornerite of sieve inside body 53
It is 360 °, feed inlet 56 is equipped among the pulverizing chamber door 55, is surrounded by fixed tooth pawl 54, the Roughpulverizer 6 and Crushing of Ultrafine
10 structure of machine is similar.
The belt wheel V 46 is mounted in hydraulic pump input shaft, and hydraulic pump is mounted on chassis 48, and passes through fluid pressure line
37 connect with hydraulic cylinder 16 and hydraulic oil container 4, provide power source for briquetting device.
The platen 19 is located at 26 top of collecting box, is evenly equipped with hole location thereon, and each hole is bottomless, and rack gear is installed in lower part
39, the gear ring 39 is engaged by idle gear 40 with partial gear 42, to realize the intermitten of platen, the incomplete tooth
Wheel 42 is mounted on direct current generator 43, and direct current wheel 43 is connect with gasoline engine starting storage battery 44.
The handrail 21 is mounted on complete machine rear portion, which is provided with throttle control hand lever 20 and brake control handle 22, described
Throttle control hand lever 20 and brake control handle 22 by acceleration cable 24 and brake bracing wire 23 respectively with gasoline engine and driving wheel
The connection of 27 brake discs.
26 top of collecting box is equipped with collecting box blanking port 58, and right side is equipped with discharging hinge 41, and discharging hinge 41 passes through
Hinge jaw 38 is hinged on collecting box 26, the removal for material after collecting completely.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities
Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various changes can be made.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hand-held fallen leaves, which are collected, crushes cuber, it is characterised in that: including Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine (28), rack (45), row
Walking system, transmission system, suction device, grinding device, briquetting device, collection device, the running gear are located at rack (45)
Lower part mainly includes handrail (21), chassis (48), driving wheel (27), universal wheel (35), brake control handle (22)；The bottom
Disk (48) is the supporting body of each workpiece, and lower part is equipped with driving wheel (27) and universal wheel (35)；The transmission system includes
Belt wheel I (31), belt I (29), belt wheel II (30), belt wheel III (32), belt II (5), belt III (7), belt IV (3), transmission
Axis (33), belt wheel IV (36), belt IV (3), belt wheel V (46), belt wheel VI (11)；The suction device includes sucker (1), stretches
Contracting suction pipe (2), conveying pipeline I (9), conveying pipeline II (8), conveying pipeline III (14), airflow channel (13), blower (12)；The sucker
(1) it is located at complete machine front end, and is connect by telescopic pipet (2) with Roughpulverizer (6), Roughpulverizer (6) discharge end is logical
It crosses conveying pipeline I (9) to connect with the feed inlet (56) of atomizer (10), atomizer (10) discharge port (49) passes through conveying
Pipe II (8) and conveying pipeline III (14) are connect with whizzer (15)；The blower (12) is mounted on rack (45), inlet air
Mouth is connected by airflow channel (13) with whizzer (15) air outlet, and air outlet is communicated with conveying pipeline III (14) lower part；
The grinding device includes Roughpulverizer (6), atomizer (10)；The Roughpulverizer (6) is directly installed on bottom by bolt
On disk (48), for the preliminary crushing to fallen leaves；The atomizer (10) is mounted on rack (45), for carrying out to fallen leaves
Further crush；The briquetting device is located at collecting box (26) top, including hydraulic cylinder (16), staking punch (18), platen (19)；
The hydraulic cylinder (16) is mounted at the top of collecting box (26) by bracket (17), and extension end is equipped with staking punch (18)；It is described
Collection device is mounted on chassis (48), including collecting box (26), discharging hinge (41), hinge jaw (38).
2. hand-held fallen leaves according to claim 1, which are collected, crushes cuber, it is characterised in that: the Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine
(28) it is mounted on chassis (48), provides power for complete machine, belt wheel I (31) is installed on output shaft, belt wheel I (31) passes through skin
Band I (29) is connect with belt wheel II (30), and the belt wheel II (30) is mounted on transmission shaft (33) one end, and the transmission shaft (33) is another
End is equipped with belt wheel III (32), belt wheel IV (36), and the belt wheel III (32) is double-slot belt wheel, wherein a slot is equipped with belt II
(5), it and in belt wheel V (46) connects, another slot installs belt III (7), and connects in blower (12) primary shaft belt pulley VI (11), institute
Belt wheel IV (36) is stated to connect by belt IV (3) with Roughpulverizer (6) main shaft.
3. hand-held fallen leaves according to claim 1, which are collected, crushes cuber, it is characterised in that: the transmission shaft (33) is logical
Bearing block (34) is crossed to be installed on chassis (48).
4. hand-held fallen leaves according to claim 1, which are collected, crushes cuber, it is characterised in that: the atomizer (10)
For intermeshing teeth type crushing machine, including body (53), shaft (52), feed inlet (56), active toothed disk (57), sieve (50),
Pulverizing chamber door (55), discharge port (49) composition, body (53) lower part are equipped with discharge port (49), peace among body (53)
It equipped with shaft (52), is equipped in shaft (52) active toothed disk (57), movable tooth pawl (51) is installed on active toothed disk (57), in body (53)
Portion is equipped with sieve (50), and sieve (50) cornerite is 360 °, is equipped with feed inlet (56) among the pulverizing chamber door (55), is surrounded by
Fixed tooth pawl (54), the Roughpulverizer (6) are similar with atomizer (10) structure.
5. hand-held fallen leaves according to claim 1, which are collected, crushes cuber, it is characterised in that: belt wheel V (46) peace
In hydraulic pump input shaft, hydraulic pump is mounted on chassis (48), and passes through fluid pressure line (37) and hydraulic cylinder (16) and liquid
Pressure oil case (4) connects, and provides power source for briquetting device.
6. hand-held fallen leaves according to claim 1, which are collected, crushes cuber, it is characterised in that: the platen (19) is located at
Above collecting box (26), it is evenly equipped with hole location thereon, each hole is bottomless, and rack gear (39) are installed in lower part, and the gear ring (39) passes through
Idle gear (40) is engaged with partial gear (42), and to realize the intermitten of platen, the partial gear (42) is mounted on
On direct current generator (43), direct current wheel (43) is connect with gasoline engine starting storage battery (44).
7. hand-held fallen leaves according to claim 1, which are collected, crushes cuber, it is characterised in that: handrail (21) installation
At complete machine rear portion, which is provided with throttle control hand lever (20) and brake control handle (22), the throttle control hand lever (20) and
Brake control handle (22) by acceleration cable (24) and brake bracing wire (23) respectively with gasoline engine and driving wheel (27) brake disc
Connection.
8. hand-held fallen leaves according to claim 1, which are collected, crushes cuber, it is characterised in that: on the collecting box (26)
Portion is equipped with collecting box blanking port (58), and right side is equipped with discharging hinge (41), and discharging hinge (41) is hinged on by hinge jaw (38)
Removal on collecting box (26), for material after collecting completely.
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| CN201910694567.6A CN110523516B (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Hand-held fallen leaf collecting, crushing and briquetting machine |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910694567.6A CN110523516B (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Hand-held fallen leaf collecting, crushing and briquetting machine |
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| CN110523516B CN110523516B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN111441294A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-24 | 费贇 | Leaf processing system is used in gardens |
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| CN110523516B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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