CN101392503B - Multifunction road sweeper - Google Patents

Multifunction road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101392503B
CN101392503B CN 200810174393 CN200810174393A CN101392503B CN 101392503 B CN101392503 B CN 101392503B CN 200810174393 CN200810174393 CN 200810174393 CN 200810174393 A CN200810174393 A CN 200810174393A CN 101392503 B CN101392503 B CN 101392503B
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floor
sweeping
round brush
blade type
fan blade
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CN 200810174393
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CN101392503A (en
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张珉
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Hainan Jinyuan Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional street sweeper. The street sweeper comprises a chassis, vehicle tires arranged under the chassis, a cab arranged above the chassis and a large dustbin, and is mainly characterized in that: a plurality of fan-blade type reversely rotating sweeping brush rollers are matched with one another, arranged transversely and vertically upward or obliquely forward or obliquely backward, connected with one another through driving belts or driving chains and driven by power output by an internal combustion engine or a direct current motor to completely gather the garbage on the road, sweep snow off the road and drain the water on the road, thereby facilitating the garbage disposal of dumps.

Description

Multifunction road sweeper
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of pavement cleaning vehicle, relate in particular to and a kind ofly have collection and sweep the floor, pump the multifunction road sweeper that surface gathered water, circulating filtration sewage are scrubbed road surface and automatic classification collection pavement garbage.
Background technology:
At present, the pavement cleaning vehicle technology known to us has two kinds approximately: a kind of is the sweeping and sucking type road-sweeper, and its shortcoming is: the dust of sweeping the floor flies upward how unfavorable environmental protection, and it is also clean not to sweep the floor simultaneously; Another kind is that all by air-flow operation type road-sweeper, its shortcoming is: cleaning rubbish oil consumption and power consumption are large, waste energy.
Summary of the invention:
In order to address the above problem, multifunction road sweeper provided by the invention, its main feature is: between this car driver's cabin and dumpster, laterally up vertical or past rear-inclined or oblique arrangement assembling forward, a plurality of fan blade type counter-rotatings round brush of sweeping the floor, and by using the acting of internal combustion engine or dc motor outputting power, to reach the effect of sweeping clean pavement garbage; This multifunction road sweeper not only cost of production simple in structure is low, and the work of sweeping the floor is few with oil and electricity consumption, high-efficiency environment friendly and energy-conservation.
According to above-mentioned purpose, multifunction road sweeper provided by the invention is a kind of " automatic classification rubbish formula multifunction road sweeper ", and it comprises the car bracing frame, car bracing frame fit beneath vehicle tyre, top assembling driver's cabin and dumpster; Be characterized in: laterally up vertical between driver's cabin and dumpster, or toward rear-inclined, or oblique arrangement assembling forward, a plurality of fan blade type counter-rotatings round brush of sweeping the floor, and interconnect by driving belt or driving chain; Be affixed the place in sweep the floor the place ahead of round brush of fan blade type counter-rotating, assemble one up and down two ends all form the rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap of arc; Connect an inclined-plane elasticity rubbish guide plate in rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap lower end the place ahead, enter and swept clean effect to reach guiding rubbish: to sweep away rubbish in order allowing to enter easily and to be swept only, appropriate position below the rubbish guide plate, laterally the round brush of sweeping the floor is forward rotated in one of assembling, or forward rotation presses the ground cylinder to match, and enters easily the clean effect of being swept to reach the flattening pavement garbage; The fan blade type counter-rotating that is located in the subsides round brush both sides of sweeping the floor are respectively assembled a little tire of idle running and the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush of sweeping the floor and are matched, to reach the sweep the floor stroke of effectively sweeping the floor of round brush of control fan blade type counter-rotating, with automatically according to pavement-height and automatic lifting, the effect that prevents the fan blade type counter-rotating from sweeping the floor round brush broken; In driver's cabin the place ahead or the fan blade type counter-rotating that is located in of the subsides round brush both sides of sweeping the floor, each assembles one or two circle butterfly rotation antenna cleaner of sweeping the floor and matches, and enlarges road area and the effect of sweeping dead angle, clean road surface rubbish of being swept to reach; The large-area airstrainer of assembling multilayer matches with the gas outlet at the dumpster top, reduces the effect that dust flies upward outward to reach to purify air; At the top, rear of driver's cabin assembling storage tank, a little water pump of high pressure is assembled in inner or other appropriate positions at storage tank, and matches by aqueduct connection fountain head, to reach the at any time effect of water spray dust; There is the accumulate pond to match with dc motor in the storage tank fit beneath, and connect any one passive chain pitch wheel that the fan blade type counter-rotating sweeps the floor in the round brush by driving chain and match, use the dc motor outputting power to reach, drive the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush fast rotational of sweeping the floor and mutually transmit, pavement garbage is swept into effect in the dustbin; Connect a lifter in the place ahead of rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap and match, reaching when quitting work, the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush of sweeping the floor is up promoted the effect of convenient driving; At inferior horn place, dumpster the place ahead, assemble a sewage filter net and match with the water delivery electromagnetic valve, scrub the effect of road surface mud to reach circulating filtration sewage; In the sweep the floor middle appropriate position of round brush of fan blade type counter-rotating, offer a hard and heavy rubbish inlet port; In dumpster, increase little dustbin that can open and close flexibly of assembling, and light refuse inlet port of angle assembling and the top fan blade type counter-rotating round brush of sweeping the floor matches on little dustbin the place ahead, to reach the larger heavier rubbish of physique is thrown in the little dustbin, low weight rubbish is sucked in the dumpster, thereby realize the effect of sweeping pavement garbage automatic classification; In order to improve pick-up performance, in the appropriate position, gas outlet, also assemble a high speed induced draft fan and match.
Main core technology of the present invention is: laterally up vertical or toward rear-inclined or oblique arrangement assembling forward between driver's cabin and dumpster, and a plurality of fan blade type counter-rotatings round brush of sweeping the floor, and interconnect by driving belt or driving chain; This multifunction road sweeper can use match with the dc motor outputting power acting of accumulate pond, also can use separately the acting of internal combustion engine outputting power, also can use internal combustion engine and dc motor to mix mutually outputting power and do work; Its structure can be varied, can make large-scale drive type multifunction road sweeper, also can manufacture small manual and carry out the multi-functional or single functional surface road-sweeper of formula.
Beneficial effect:
Multifunction road sweeper beneficial effect provided by the invention is, (1) is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, and Bian Yu Victoria protects; (2) effect of sweeping the floor is good, and it not only can clean the rubbish that all size does not wait in the road surface, and can also scrub road surface mud and automatic classification rubbish by circulating filtration sewage, the saving of labor, saves time, economizes on water, economizes on electricity, and is conducive to environmental protection.
Description of drawings:
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is single functional surface road-sweeper side-looking structural representation provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the multifunction road sweeper side-looking structural representation that the invention provides automatic classification rubbish;
Among Fig. 1,1, the car bracing frame; 2, vehicle tyre; 3, driver's cabin; 4, dumpster; 5, the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush of sweeping the floor; 6, driving belt or transmission latticing; 7, rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap; 8, inclined-plane rubbish guide plate; 9, press the ground cylinder; 10, the little tire that dallies; 11, the antenna cleaner of sweeping the floor; 12, airstrainer; 13, gas outlet; 14, storage tank; 15, the little water pump of high pressure; 16, fountain head; 17, accumulate pond; 18, dc motor; 19, driving chain; 20, passive chain pitch wheel; 21, lifter; 22, sewage filter net; 23, electromagnetic valve.
Among Fig. 2,1, the car bracing frame; 2, vehicle tyre; 3, driver's cabin; 4, dumpster; 5, the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush of sweeping the floor; 6, driving belt or transmission latticing; 7, rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap; 8, inclined-plane rubbish guide plate; 9, press the ground cylinder; 10, the little tire that dallies; 11, the antenna cleaner of sweeping the floor; 12, airstrainer; 13, gas outlet; 14, storage tank; 15, the little water pump of high pressure; 16, fountain head; 17, accumulate pond; 18, dc motor; 19, driving chain; 20, passive chain pitch wheel; 21, lifter; 22, sewage filter net; 23, electromagnetic valve; 24, rubbish inlet port; 25, little dustbin; 26, rubbish inlet port; 27, high speed induced draft fan.
For convenience of description, component identical among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are marked in same numeral.
The specific embodiment:
(as shown in Figure 1), multifunction road sweeper provided by the invention, a kind of " automatic classification rubbish formula multifunction road sweeper ", it comprises car bracing frame (1), bracing frame (1) fit beneath vehicle tyre (2), top assembling driver's cabin (3) and dumpster (4); Be characterized in: between driver's cabin (3) and dumpster (4), laterally up vertical, or toward rear-inclined, or oblique arrangement assembling forward, a plurality of fan blade type counter-rotatings round brush (5) of sweeping the floor, and interconnect by driving belt or driving chain (6); Be affixed the place in sweep the floor the place ahead of round brush (5) of fan blade type counter-rotating, assemble one up and down two ends all form the rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap (7) of arc; Connect an inclined-plane elasticity rubbish guide plate (8) in rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap (7) lower end the place ahead, enter and swept clean effect to reach guiding rubbish: to sweep away rubbish in order allowing to enter easily and to be swept only, in appropriate position, rubbish guide plate (8) below, laterally the round brush of sweeping the floor is forward rotated in one of assembling, or forward rotation presses ground cylinder (9) to match, and enters easily the clean effect of being swept to reach the flattening pavement garbage; The fan blade type counter-rotating that is located in subsides round brush (5) both sides of sweeping the floor are respectively assembled a little tire of idle running (10) and the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush (5) of sweeping the floor and are matched, to reach the sweep the floor stroke of effectively sweeping the floor of round brush of control fan blade type counter-rotating, with automatically according to pavement-height and automatic lifting, the effect that prevents the fan blade type counter-rotating from sweeping the floor round brush broken; In driver's cabin (3) the place ahead or the fan blade type counter-rotating that is located in of subsides round brush (5) both sides of sweeping the floor, each assembles one or two circle butterfly rotation antenna cleaner (11) of sweeping the floor and matches, and enlarges road area and the effect of sweeping dead angle, clean road surface rubbish of being swept to reach; Match with gas outlet (13) at dumpster (4) the top assembling large-area airstrainer of multilayer (12), reduce the effect that dust flies upward outward to reach to purify air; At the top, rear of driver's cabin (3) assembling storage tank (14), inner or other appropriate positions at storage tank (14), assemble a little water pump of high pressure (15), and match by aqueduct connection fountain head (16), to reach the at any time effect of water spray dust; There is accumulate pond (17) to match with dc motor (18) in storage tank (14) fit beneath, and connect the fan blade type counter-rotating by driving chain (19) and sweep the floor in the round brush (5), any one passive chain pitch wheel (20) matches, use the dc motor outputting power to reach, drive the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush fast rotational of sweeping the floor and mutually transmit, pavement garbage is swept into effect in the dustbin; Connect a lifter (21) in the place ahead of rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap (7) and match, reaching when quitting work, the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush of sweeping the floor is up promoted the effect of convenient driving; At inferior horn place, dumpster (4) the place ahead, assemble a sewage filter net (22) and match with water delivery electromagnetic valve (23), scrub the effect of road surface mud to reach circulating filtration sewage.
(as shown in Figure 2), in the sweep the floor middle appropriate position of round brush (5) of fan blade type counter-rotating, offer a hard and heavy rubbish inlet port (24); In dumpster (4), increase little dustbin (25) that can open and close flexibly of assembling, and a light refuse inlet port of angle assembling (26) and the top fan blade type counter-rotating round brush (5) of sweeping the floor matches on little dustbin (25) the place ahead, to reach the larger heavier rubbish of physique is thrown in the little dustbin, low weight rubbish is sucked in the dumpster (4), thereby realize the effect of sweeping pavement garbage automatic classification; In order to improve pick-up performance, (13) appropriate position in the gas outlet is also assembled a high speed induced draft fan (27) and is matched.
Operation instruction:
(as shown in Figure 2) when needs are scrubbed road surface mud, can in dumpster (4), add clear water, need the water yield by electromagnetic valve (23) control output again, supply with fan blade type counter-rotating round brush (5) iterative cycles of sweeping the floor and scrub the road surface; The sewage of scrubbing later can transmit in the suction dumpster (4) mutually by a plurality of fan blade type counter-rotatings round brush (5) of sweeping the floor, and uses through the sewage filter net filtration cycle again; When not needing washing-round brush road surface mud, the water that can bleed off in the dumpster (4) gets final product.

Claims (3)

1. multifunction road sweeper, this multifunction road sweeper is a kind of " automatic classification rubbish formula multifunction road sweeper ", it comprises car bracing frame (1), car bracing frame (1) fit beneath vehicle tyre (2), top assembling driver's cabin (3) and dumpster (4); It is characterized in that: between driver's cabin (3) and dumpster (4), laterally up vertical or toward rear-inclined or forward oblique arrangement assemble a plurality of fan blade type counter-rotatings round brush (5) of sweeping the floor, and interconnect by driving belt or driving chain (6); Be affixed the place in sweep the floor the place ahead of round brush (5) of fan blade type counter-rotating, assemble one up and down two ends all form the rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap (7) of arc; Connect an inclined-plane elasticity rubbish guide plate (8) in rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap (7) lower end the place ahead, and in appropriate position, rubbish guide plate (8) below, laterally assemble one forward rotation sweep the floor round brush or forward rotation press ground cylinder (9) to match; The fan blade type counter-rotating that is located in subsides round brush (5) both sides of sweeping the floor are respectively assembled a little tire of idle running (10) and the fan blade type counter-rotating round brush (5) of sweeping the floor and are matched; In driver's cabin (3) the place ahead or the fan blade type counter-rotating that is located in of subsides round brush (5) both sides of sweeping the floor, each assembles one or two circle butterfly rotation antenna cleaner (11) of sweeping the floor and matches; Match with gas outlet (13) at dumpster (4) the top assembling large-area airstrainer of multilayer (12); At the top, rear of driver's cabin (3) assembling storage tank (14), a little water pump of high pressure (15) is assembled in inner or other appropriate positions at storage tank (14), and matches by aqueduct connection fountain head (16); In storage tank (14) fit beneath accumulate pond (17) and dc motor (18) are arranged, and any one passive chain pitch wheel (20) of sweeping the floor in the round brush (5) by the counter-rotating of driving chain (19) connection fan blade type matches; Connecting a lifter (21) in the place ahead of rubbish water conservancy diversion cover cap (7) matches; At inferior horn place, dumpster (4) the place ahead, assemble a sewage filter net (22) and match with water delivery electromagnetic valve (23).
2. a kind of multifunction road sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the sweep the floor middle appropriate position of round brush (5) of described fan blade type counter-rotating, offer a hard and heavy rubbish inlet port (24); In described dumpster (4), increase little dustbin (25) that can open and close flexibly of assembling, and an angle light refuse inlet port of assembling (26) and the top fan blade type counter-rotating round brush (5) of sweeping the floor matches on little dustbin (25) the place ahead.
3. a kind of multifunction road sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: (13) appropriate position in the gas outlet, and also assemble a high speed induced draft fan (27) and match.
CN 200810174393 2008-11-02 2008-11-02 Multifunction road sweeper Active CN101392503B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200810174393 CN101392503B (en) 2008-11-02 2008-11-02 Multifunction road sweeper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200810174393 CN101392503B (en) 2008-11-02 2008-11-02 Multifunction road sweeper

Related Child Applications (2)

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CN2010101970581A Division CN102086632A (en) 2008-11-02 2008-11-02 Multi-functional road sweeper
CN201110226928A Division CN102322033A (en) 2008-11-02 2008-11-02 Multifunctional road surface sweeper

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CN101392503A CN101392503A (en) 2009-03-25
CN101392503B true CN101392503B (en) 2013-04-10

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101994302B (en) * 2009-08-15 2013-03-20 梁海铭 Automatic garbage sweeping and collection mechanism of variable combined rolling sweeper
CN102094399A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-15 天津生态城环保有限公司 Multifunctional garbage sorting and collecting sweeper truck
CN102309883B (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-05-08 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Filter assembly and cleaning vehicle
CN102535374B (en) * 2012-03-05 2014-04-16 贺新华 Automatic cleaning device for garbage
CN103015352A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-03 张珉 Automatic garbage separation type road sweeper
CN103911965A (en) * 2013-01-04 2014-07-09 刘美玲 Ground cleaning device
CN104746456A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-01 苏州市京达环卫设备有限公司 Cleaning system and multi-stage roller brush cleaning mechanism thereof
CN106545869B (en) * 2016-12-09 2019-01-04 扬州苏祥医疗器械有限公司 A kind of medical refuse burning device
CN110374036B (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-12-15 安徽风雷机械设备制造有限公司 Road garbage cleaning vehicle
CN113180550B (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-04-15 顺德职业技术学院 Sweeping and mopping integrated sweeping machine
CN117231287B (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-02-09 山东万雷机械科技有限公司 Dedusting and sucking equipment and method for mining machinery

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2166009A1 (en) * 1971-12-27 1973-08-10 Lely Nv C Van Der
CN2089313U (en) * 1991-04-06 1991-11-27 么金生 Multifunctional sanitary cleaning vehicle
CN2457199Y (en) * 2000-11-29 2001-10-31 王点热 Multifunction cleaning vehicle for environmental sanitation
ES2244256A1 (en) * 2002-09-19 2005-12-01 Jose Juan Sanchez Sanchis Combined scoop and hydraulic sweeper for manufacturing machinery or works, has brush core formed of extractable roller with hoops of double wire strips
CN2891950Y (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-04-25 张华培 Multi-layer water filtering silent dust suction cleaner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2166009A1 (en) * 1971-12-27 1973-08-10 Lely Nv C Van Der
CN2089313U (en) * 1991-04-06 1991-11-27 么金生 Multifunctional sanitary cleaning vehicle
CN2457199Y (en) * 2000-11-29 2001-10-31 王点热 Multifunction cleaning vehicle for environmental sanitation
ES2244256A1 (en) * 2002-09-19 2005-12-01 Jose Juan Sanchez Sanchis Combined scoop and hydraulic sweeper for manufacturing machinery or works, has brush core formed of extractable roller with hoops of double wire strips
CN2891950Y (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-04-25 张华培 Multi-layer water filtering silent dust suction cleaner

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Effective date of registration: 20240320

Address after: Room 2-8C, Junfa Mingyu, No. 45 Haifu Yiheng Road, Meilan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570205

Patentee after: Hainan Jinyuan Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Provincial Prosecutors' First Branch, No. 68 Baiju Avenue, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570203

Patentee before: Zhang Min

Country or region before: China