ES2244256A1 - Combined scoop and hydraulic sweeper for manufacturing machinery or works, has brush core formed of extractable roller with hoops of double wire strips - Google Patents

Combined scoop and hydraulic sweeper for manufacturing machinery or works, has brush core formed of extractable roller with hoops of double wire strips

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Publication number
ES2244256A1
ES2244256A1 ES200202148A ES200202148A ES2244256A1 ES 2244256 A1 ES2244256 A1 ES 2244256A1 ES 200202148 A ES200202148 A ES 200202148A ES 200202148 A ES200202148 A ES 200202148A ES 2244256 A1 ES2244256 A1 ES 2244256A1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
sweeper
spoon
useful
roller
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200202148A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2244256B1 (en
Inventor
Jose Juan Sanchez Sanchis
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to ES200202148A priority Critical patent/ES2244256B1/en
Publication of ES2244256A1 publication Critical patent/ES2244256A1/en
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Publication of ES2244256B1 publication Critical patent/ES2244256B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B3/00Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
    • A46B3/08Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by clamping
    • A46B3/10Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by clamping into rings or the like
    • A46B3/14Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by clamping into rings or the like specially adapted for street-cleaning or rail-cleaning brooms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/045Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being a rotating brush with horizontal axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The hydraulic sweeper has a circular brush with brushing height and tilting control supported on a shaft via two bearings. The brush has a core formed of an extractable roller with hoops of double wire strips. The sweeper is combined with the scoop through the shaft.Scoop-sweeper implement for construction work. It consists of a specifically-designed scoop, appropriate for use as such, which is configured in such a way as to allow for the simple attachment of a hydraulic sweeper implement, consisting of a circular brush, so that the implement is simply attached by a shaft held by two setscrews. The height of the brush can be adjusted, and there is a tilting limiter for emptying it. The core is formed by a roller that is fastened with cotter pins to rings that hold double lengths of wire that can be easily inserted and extracted so as to recycle the core. For use in the manufacturing of construction equipment.

Description

Útil cuchara-barredor para obras.Useful spoon-sweeper for works.

El sector de la técnica de esta invención es el de la maquinaria, especialmente maquinaria para obras.The technical sector of this invention is the of machinery, especially construction machinery.

Las obras precisan en muchos casos ser barridas, tanto por la limpieza misma como para facilitar la eliminación de polvos o piedras que pueden dificultar la labor en la obra, o para facilitar la adherencia del mortero o capa de asfalto posterior sobre un suelo.The works require in many cases to be swept, both for the cleaning itself and to facilitate the elimination of dusts or stones that can hinder the work in the work, or to facilitate the adhesion of the mortar or subsequent asphalt layer On a floor.

Indicación del estado de la técnica anteriorIndication of prior art

Es conocida la barredora que por medio de un rulo con aros de polipropileno y dotado de hilos de fibra plástica o hilos de acero, por medio de un motor hidráulico gira y deposita el barrido en una plataforma contigua formando un solo útil de trabajo. Por su configuración, en dicho rulo, sus aros tienen una vida media de entre 150 y 300 horas, según tipo de trabajo y son desechables, aros e hilos.The sweeper is known that through a loop with polypropylene rings and equipped with plastic fiber threads or steel wires, by means of a hydraulic motor rotates and deposits scanning on an adjacent platform forming a single tool of job. By its configuration, in this loop, its rings have a half-life between 150 and 300 hours, depending on the type of work and are disposable, hoops and threads.

La presente invención tiene por objeto un útil cuchara-barredor para obras, que por su configuración subsana todos los defectos y problemas derivados de los rulos barredores conocidos, a la vez que el útil barredor constituye un elemento susceptible de retirarse y añadirse a la cuchara en forma simple, de modo que facilita en mucho la versatilidad del conjunto, con funciones de cuchara cargadora o barredora recogedora y a la vez triplica al menos la duración de las sirgas de la barredora tradicional, además de ser reciclable.The present invention aims at a useful bucket-sweeper for works, which by its configuration rectifies all defects and problems arising from the known sweeping curlers, while the useful sweeper It constitutes an element that can be removed and added to the spoon simply, so that it greatly facilitates versatility of the set, with loader bucket functions or sweeper and at the same time triples at least the duration of the sweepers of the traditional sweeper, besides being recyclable.

Con objeto de hacer mas clara la explicación que va a seguir, se acompañan seis hojas de dibujos que en ocho figuras representan la esencia de la presente invención.In order to make clearer the explanation that will follow, six sheets of drawings are attached that in eight figures They represent the essence of the present invention.

La figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva del conjunto barredor.Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the sweeper set.

La figura 2 muestra una vista en perspectiva de un núcleo o rulo con dos resaltes.Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a core or curl with two projections.

La figura 3 muestra un alzado de un núcleo o rulo con tres resaltes.Figure 3 shows an elevation of a core or curl with three highlights.

La figura 4 muestra una vista de un aro o anillo.Figure 4 shows a view of a hoop or ring.

La figura 5 muestra una vista en detalle de una porción de un aro o anillo y las sirgas dispuestas en él.Figure 5 shows a detailed view of a portion of a hoop or ring and the sirgas arranged in it.

La figura 6 muestra una vista en esquema de un rodamiento, chavetero y tapa del eje del rulo.Figure 6 shows a schematic view of a bearing, keyway and roller shaft cover.

La figura 7 muestra una vista en sección del rulo y sus accesorios, tapas, rodamientos y ejes.Figure 7 shows a sectional view of the roller and its accessories, covers, bearings and shafts.

La figura 8 muestra una vista en esquema del rulo que integra el motor hidráulico sin transmisión.Figure 8 shows a schematic view of the roller that integrates the hydraulic motor without transmission.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

La cuchara 1, que se denomina así por su identidad formal con las denominadas "cucharas" de los tractores o maquinaria de obras públicas que tienen capacidad de carga en tanto avance la máquina que las porta en sentido de llenado del hueco que forma y que recoge lo cargado, lo limpiado o lo sobrante de un alisado del terreno. Aunque las cucharas en general poseen unos dientes, ésta se dota de una cuchilla puesto que es innecesaria la acción de dientes que sirven para perforar, ya que esta máquina sólo debe recoger material suelto. Por tanto la parte posterior de la cuchara es la que se une al tractor, la parte anterior es la que en sentido de avance natural de la cuchara recibe la carga de suciedad y en la que se dispone el barredor. La izquierda y derecha ocupan esta misma posición lógica teniendo presente que delante es la boca de entrada de la máquina y detrás, la parte por la que se empuja.Spoon 1, which is named for its formal identity with the so-called "spoons" of the tractors or public works machinery that have the capacity to load as long as the machine that carries them in the direction of filling the hole that forms and collects the loaded, cleaned or the leftover of a land smoothing. Although the spoons in In general, they have teeth, it is equipped with a knife that the action of teeth used to drill is unnecessary, Since this machine should only pick up loose material. Therefore the back of the bucket is the one that joins the tractor, the part previous is the one that in the sense of natural advance of the spoon receives the load of dirt and in which the sweeper is arranged. The left and right occupy this same logical position having present that in front is the entrance of the machine and behind, the part by which it is pushed.

La cuchara posee medios 2 para unión a la máquina correspondiente, constituyendo una unión convencional formada por una ranura para un gran perno de modo que la máquina se une con solidez a la cuchara.The spoon has means 2 for joining the machine  corresponding, constituting a conventional union formed by a groove for a large bolt so that the machine joins with solidity to the spoon.

El chasis 3 del barredor, o barredor propiamente dicho, está unido a la cuchara por la parte superior de la cuchara, de modo que el giro de las sirgas barredoras 27 determina la entrada de lo barrido en la cuchara 1. Este chasis dispone un eje 4 de unión articulación entre cuchara y chasis, la cual se articula por la barra 5 del eje 4 con lo que regula la presión de las sirgas 27 contra el suelo. La regulación de la presión tiene lugar por la variación de posición angular en torno al eje 4 del chasis 3 portador del útil barredor con respecto a la cuchara 1. Esta regulación tiene lugar por el perno 18 unido al apoyo 17 en el cuerpo del barredor 3 y cuya longitud apoya sobre el tope 9, y cuyo ámbito de movimiento se regula por medio de los soportes 6 y 7 entre los que se dispone un perno limitador 8 de movimiento entre la cuchara 1 y el chasis 3.The chassis 3 of the sweeper, or sweeper itself said, it is attached to the spoon by the top of the spoon, so that the rotation of sweeping rods 27 determines the entry of the swept into the spoon 1. This chassis has a 4 axis joint joint between bucket and chassis, which is articulated by the bar 5 of the axis 4 with what regulates the pressure of the syrups 27 against the ground. Pressure regulation takes place by angular position variation around axis 4 of chassis 3 carrier of the sweeping tool with respect to the spoon 1. This regulation takes place by bolt 18 attached to support 17 in the Sweeper body 3 and whose length rests on top 9, and whose  scope of movement is regulated by means of supports 6 and 7 among which a movement limiting bolt 8 is arranged between the spoon 1 and chassis 3.

Este limitador entre los soportes 6 y 7 coadyuva con la función del tope 9 dispuesto en la cuchara que determina el límite de descenso en la articulación del chasis del barredor, de modo que éste pueda levantarse con el límite de las partes 6 y 7 pero no descender por debajo del dicho tope 9 en el que apoya el perno regulador 18 que limita el movimiento de la cuchara con respecto al chasis, y que se une al chasis del barredor 3 por un apoyo 17 unido al chasis del barredor que posee rosca para el perno 18 y donde se aprietan la tuerca 15 y la contratuerca 16. Como según esta configuración el perno 18 y el tope 9 se hallan libres, se dispone unos topes 10 y 13 que son el límite de apertura máxima del útil barredor con respecto a al cuchara. El tope 13 se dispone en la prolongación 14 del chasis 3. De este modo se puede vaciar el conjunto cuando se cuelga, limitando la apertura del chasis con respecto a la cuchara.This limiter between supports 6 and 7 helps with the function of the stop 9 arranged in the spoon that determines the limit of descent in the articulation of the chassis of the sweeper, of so that it can rise with the limit of parts 6 and 7 but do not descend below the said stop 9 on which the regulator bolt 18 that limits the movement of the bucket with with respect to the chassis, and that joins the chassis of sweeper 3 by a 17 support attached to the sweeper chassis that has a bolt thread 18 and where nut 15 and locknut 16 are tightened. according to this configuration the bolt 18 and the stop 9 are free, there are stops 10 and 13 that are the maximum opening limit of the useful sweeper with respect to the spoon. The stop 13 is arranged in the extension 14 of the chassis 3. In this way you can empty the set when it is hung, limiting the opening of the chassis with Regarding the spoon.

La cuchilla 11 de la cuchara 1, se une por tornillos a la parte inferior anterior de la cuchara 1, y posee una pared lateral suplementaria 12, sobre la cuchilla que evita que lo barrido se salga hacia el exterior.The blade 11 of the spoon 1 is joined by screws to the bottom front of spoon 1, and it has a supplementary side wall 12, on the blade that prevents it Sweep out.

Para evitar la salida del polvo y materiales volátiles que pueden ser arrastrados por el aire o proyectados por las sirgas barredoras 27, la parte superior del conjunto cuchara 1 y chasis 3, se cubre por una cubierta 19 de material flexible en la parte superior que se atornilla o remacha 20 a las partes próximas de cuchara 1 y chasis 3.To prevent the exit of dust and materials volatile that can be dragged through the air or projected by sweeping sweeps 27, the top of the spoon set 1 and chassis 3, is covered by a cover 19 of flexible material in the top that bolts or rivets 20 to nearby parts of spoon 1 and chassis 3.

Este útil cuchara-barredor para obras, lleva a cabo el barrido mediante el giro del rulo 26 que posee unidas unas sirgas 27 cuyo movimiento en cooperación con el avance de la máquina que la porta, determinan el rascado del suelo y la entrada correspondiente de la suciedad a la cuchara.This useful spoon-sweeper for works, carries out the sweep by turning the loop 26 that it has joined some sirgas 27 whose movement in cooperation with the advance of the machine that carries it, determine the scratching of the floor and the corresponding entry of dirt into the spoon.

El movimiento del rulo se lleva a cabo mediante medios hidráulicos. Se representan esquemáticamente con 21 los manguitos y conexiones para fluido hidráulico que llegan y salen del motor hidráulico 46 representado también esquemáticamente, cuyo eje 22 posee un piñón sobre el que se establece una cadena de transmisión 23 con un tensor 29 dotado de un piñón 24 de modo que dicha cadena enlaza con un piñón 25 que es solidario con el rulo barredor 26. El piñón 25 se inserta en el chasis del barredor 3 en una entrada en forma de "U" que éste chasis 3 dispone por la parte anterior, considerando anterior la parte hacia la que se produce el avance. La cadena y los piñones están protegidos por la tapa protectora 45.The movement of the curl is carried out by hydraulic means They are schematically represented with 21 sleeves and connections for hydraulic fluid that arrive and leave of the hydraulic motor 46 also shown schematically, whose axis 22 has a pinion on which a chain of transmission 23 with a tensioner 29 provided with a pinion 24 so that said chain links with a pinion 25 which is integral with the roller Sweeper 26. Pinion 25 is inserted into the chassis of Sweeper 3 in a "U" shaped entry that this chassis 3 has for the previous part, considering previous the part towards which It produces the advance. The chain and the sprockets are protected by the protective cap 45.

La parte anterior del chasis, señalada con 28 tiene una forma que acoge lateralmente las sirgas, el núcleo y la transmisión, y superiormente está cubierta por una tapa de plancha 41 que se extiende hasta una parte anterior de material flexible 30 que igualmente limita la salida de materiales sólidos o pulverulentos o que éstos sean lanzados.The front part of the chassis, marked with 28 It has a shape that welcomes laterally the sirgas, the nucleus and the transmission, and superiorly it is covered by an iron cover 41 extending to an anterior part of flexible material 30 which also limits the output of solid materials or powdery or have them thrown.

El rulo barredor 26 posee unos resaltes para ser enchavetado. Estos pueden ser dos señalados con 32 o tres, señalados con 33. Sobre estos, se disponen unos aros 34 que portan las sirgas. Se aprecia en la figura 4 un detalle en perspectiva. La disposición de las sirgas 27 es mediante la inserción previa en la fila de orificios 35 ó 38 del aro 34. Se introducen enteras y se doblan según la forma 36 de modo que cada extremo de una sirga sale por dos agujeros 35 ó 38 consecutivos. La disposición de las sirgas en esta forma es de movilidad limitadísima; no obstante se evita que haya desplazamiento de las sirgas 27 disponiendo bridas o abrazaderas 37 aproximadamente a mitad de la longitud de las sirgas incluso uniendo sirgas contiguas.The sweeping roller 26 has some highlights to be keyed. These can be two marked with 32 or three, marked with 33. On these, there are 34 hoops that carry you serve them A perspective detail is seen in Figure 4. The arrangement of the sirgas 27 is by prior insertion into the row of holes 35 or 38 of ring 34. They are introduced whole and fold according to form 36 so that each end of a serge comes out through two 35 or 38 consecutive holes. The arrangement of the sirgas  in this way it is very limited mobility; however it is avoided that there are displacements of the rods 27 providing flanges or clamps 37 about half the length of the syrups even joining adjoining sirgas.

El nervio central 39 permite adaptarse mediante el cajeado 40 al enchavetado 32 ó 33, y separa las dos partes del aro 34.The central nerve 39 allows adaptation by pocket 40 to keyed 32 or 33, and separates the two parts of the ring 34.

El extremo del rulo barredor una vez dispuestas las sirgas en los aros 34 se fija mediante una tapa desmontable 42 que poseen unos rodamientos, siendo el 43 el rodamiento parte derecha según el avance de la máquina y 44 el rodamiento parte izquierda según el avance de la máquina.The end of the sweeping loop once arranged the handles on the rings 34 are fixed using a removable cover 42 that have some bearings, the 43 being the part bearing right according to the advance of the machine and 44 the bearing part left according to the advance of the machine.

Una realización posible dispone un motor hidráulico 47 integrado en el eje del rulo barredor 49 adaptado para este motor hidráulico, cuyas conexiones de aceite hidráulico se indican por 48, dotado de una chaveta 50. En esta realización se evita la transmisión mecánica, cadena, piñones y tensor.A possible embodiment provides an engine hydraulic 47 integrated in the axis of the sweeping roller 49 adapted for this hydraulic motor, whose hydraulic oil connections are indicated by 48, provided with a key 50. In this embodiment, prevents mechanical transmission, chain, sprockets and tensioner.

El conjunto del útil tal y como se halla configurado tiene como función la ya indicada de llevar a cabo el barrido a través del rulo de filamentos que llevan a cabo tal función, siendo la cuchara 1 el recogedor del contenido. Igualmente tiene función independiente, como cuchara susceptible de incorporar el útil barredor de forma simple y rápida.The tool set as it stands configured has the function already indicated to carry out the swept through the loop of filaments that perform such function, spoon 1 being the content picker. Equally It has an independent function, as a spoon that can be incorporated The useful sweeper simply and quickly.

Una vez llena la cuchara, debe vaciarse, para lo que debe colgarse el útil, sobre un contenedor. Dispone un tope que impide una separación o ámbito de movimiento. Ello evita el riesgo de que articule el útil barredor sobre la cuchara y pueda atrapar o dañar bienes o personas.Once the spoon is filled, it must be emptied, so that the tool should be hung on a container. It has a cap that prevents a separation or scope of movement. This avoids the risk. that articulates the useful sweeper on the spoon and can catch or damage goods or people.

La cuchilla 11 es un elemento antidesgaste para la cuchara, que se inserta mediante tornillos o pernos y es de naturaleza reversible. Su proximidad al suelo impide que se produzca erosión en la cuchara, siendo únicamente sustituible dicha cuchilla manteniendo intacta la integridad de la dicha cuchara. Esto facilita las labores de mantenimiento.The blade 11 is an antiwear element for the spoon, which is inserted by screws or bolts and is of reversible nature. Its proximity to the ground prevents it from produce erosion in the spoon, being only replaceable blade keeping intact the integrity of said spoon. This It facilitates maintenance work.

La cubierta 19 es flexible y convenientemente estará dotada de una unión de lona de caucho o material flexible similar. También el cierre 30 es de un material similar.The cover 19 is flexible and conveniently It will be provided with a rubber canvas or flexible material joint Similary. Also the closure 30 is of a similar material.

El núcleo 26 del rulo dispone unas chavetas. Al menos una, previéndose por razones de seguridad y antigiro. Debe haber al menos una, señalándose la conveniencia de dos, señaladas con 32 o como se señala con 33 tres resaltes, para tres chavetas o más.The core 26 of the roller has cotters. To the minus one, provided for security and anti-rotation reasons. Should have at least one, indicating the convenience of two, indicated with 32 or as indicated with 33 three highlights, for three keys or plus.

El reciclado del rulo portafilamentos es una gran ventaja de este invento, dada la facilidad del cambio de los aros 34 que se enchavetan al núcleo 26 y soportan las sirgas 27 que son fácilmente sustituibles por otras nuevas; igualmente resulta ventajosa la duración de cada núcleo una vez reciclado.The recycling of the roll holder is a great advantage of this invention, given the ease of changing the rings 34 that are keyed to the core 26 and support the rods 27 that they are easily replaceable with new ones; it also turns out advantageous the duration of each core once recycled.

La emisión de polvo por el barrido se limita al máximo por la disposición de un cierre superior 19 de material flexible que impide haya aberturas incluso cuando se cuelga la cuchara para el vaciado o descargado de su contenido. La parte anterior 28, igualmente va cubierta por un cierre flexible 30 que coadyuva a retener el polvo y transmitir la mínima suspensión de polvo al ambiente.The emission of dust by scanning is limited to maximum for the provision of a top closure 19 of material flexible that prevents openings even when the spoon for emptying or unloading its contents. The part previous 28, also is covered by a flexible closure 30 that help retain dust and transmit the minimum suspension of dust to the environment.

Posee un sistema de regulación de altura del útil barredor, de modo que mediante sendos pernos en ambos lados del útil, se adecua el acercamiento del rulo barredor al suelo en función del desgaste de éste, y sin que sea necesario forzar sus sirgas para ello. El tope 9 determina el apoyo, y la regulación del perno 18 mediante la cabeza 15 y la contratuerca 16 sobre el apoyo 17 determina la separación del rulo con el suelo y la presión de las sirgas barredoras sobre dicho suelo.It has a tool height adjustment system sweeper, so that through two bolts on both sides of the useful, the approach of the sweeping roller to the ground in its wear function, and without it being necessary to force its serve for it. The stop 9 determines the support, and the regulation of the bolt 18 via head 15 and locknut 16 on the support 17 determines the separation of the roller with the ground and the pressure of sweeping sweeps on that floor.

Las sirgas 27 se forman de cable de acero preferentemente, y se hallan dotadas de una brida o abrazadera 37 aproximadamente a mitad de su longitud. Ello facilita que durante la abrasión con el suelo se deshilen dichas sirgas, multiplicando el efecto barredor. A la vez, la porción comprendida entre el rulo y la brida o abrazadera, sustenta firmemente el extremo, constituyendo una unión firme que da mayor eficacia al barrido, al mantenerse rígida y no deshilachada.The 27 sirgas are formed of steel cable preferably, and are provided with a flange or clamp 37 approximately half its length. This facilitates that during the abrasion with the ground will unravel said sirgas, multiplying The sweeping effect. At the same time, the portion between the curl and the flange or clamp, firmly supports the end, constituting a firm union that gives greater effectiveness to sweeping, Stay stiff and not frayed.

La disposición del útil barredor en la cuchara tiene la versatilidad de favorecer en forma muy simple la unión o separación de la cuchara y el útil barredor, por la disposición del eje 4 de su articulación en torno a un perno limitador de extracción, que puede ser fácilmente quitado para retirar el útil barredor.The arrangement of the useful sweeper in the spoon It has the versatility to favor very simply the union or separation of the spoon and the sweeping tool, by the arrangement of the axis 4 of its articulation around a limiting bolt of extraction, which can be easily removed to remove the tool sweeper

La transmisión expresada con 22 a 25 puede ser sustituida con el mismo efecto y mejorando en ciertos casos la seguridad del conjunto mediante la integración en el eje del rulo del motor hidráulico 47 de modo que su chaveta 50 se une al eje 49 del rulo, de modo que la sustitución del rulo se lleva a cabo en este caso mediante la extracción del motor por el lado donde este está situado.The transmission expressed with 22 to 25 can be replaced with the same effect and improving in certain cases the safety of the whole through integration in the axis of the loop of the hydraulic motor 47 so that its key 50 joins the shaft 49 of the curl, so that the replacement of the curl is carried out in this case by removing the motor from the side where it is is located.

Es susceptible de aplicación industrial en la fabricación de maquinaria para obras.It is susceptible of industrial application in the construction machinery manufacturing.

Claims (18)

1. Útil cuchara-barredor para obras, caracterizado por estar compuesto por:1. Useful bucket-sweeper for works, characterized by being composed of: - Una cuchara 1 dotada de medios para la unión a una máquina y que posee un alojamiento y fijación para un eje 4- A spoon 1 equipped with means for joining a machine and that has a housing and fixation for a 4 axis - Un útil barredor dispuesto articulado sobre el eje 4, constituido por un cuerpo o chasis 3 que sustenta un rulo constituido por un núcleo 26 y unos aros 34 portadores de unas sirgas 27, que dispone medios de accionamiento giratorio, medios de cierre con respecto a la cuchara, medios de protección y cierre de la parte anterior, y medios para la inserción y fijación del rulo al cuerpo del útil barredor.- A useful sweeper arranged articulated on the axis 4, consisting of a body or chassis 3 that supports a roller constituted by a nucleus 26 and some 34 rings carrying some servo 27, which has means of rotary drive, means of closing with respect to the spoon, protection means and closing of the anterior part, and means for the insertion and fixation of the curl to the body of the useful sweeper. 2. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la cuchara 1 dispone una cuchilla 11 en su base anterior unida por tornillos.2. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 1 characterized in that the spoon 1 has a blade 11 in its anterior base joined by screws. 3. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 2 caracterizado porque la cuchilla 11 dispuesta en la base anterior de la cuchara 1 es reversible.3. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 2, characterized in that the blade 11 disposed on the front base of the spoon 1 is reversible. 4. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 2 caracterizado porque el cuerpo de la cuchara dispone lateralmente sendas paredes laterales 12.4. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 2, characterized in that the body of the spoon has lateral walls 12 laterally. 5. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el cuerpo del barredor dispone tras su eje 4 una prolongación 14 dotada de un tope 13 susceptible de apoyar limitando por apoyo sobre otro tope 10 dispuesto en la cuchara.5. Useful bucket-sweeper, according to claim 1, characterized in that the body of the sweeper has an extension 14 provided with a stop 13 provided with a support 13 that can be supported by supporting another stop 10 arranged in the bucket. 6. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la cuchara dispone un tope de apoyo 9 y el útil barredor dispone en sus laterales un apoyo 17 susceptible de sustentar y de separar ambos cuerpos, cuchara 1 y barredor 3 mediante unos pernos 18 unidos a unas tuercas 15 y 16 en el útil barre-
dor.
6. Useful spoon-sweeper according to claim 1 characterized in that the spoon has a support stop 9 and the useful sweeper has on its sides a support 17 capable of supporting and separating both bodies, spoon 1 and sweeper 3 by means of bolts 18 attached to nuts 15 and 16 in the useful sweeper
dor.
7. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la parte superior de la cuchara 1 se halla dotada de una cubierta flexible 19 unida mediante unas uniones 20 a cada una de ambas partes, cuchara 1 y útil 3 en el chasis superior del barredor.7. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part of the spoon 1 is provided with a flexible cover 19 joined by means of joints 20 to each of both parts, spoon 1 and useful 3 in the upper chassis of the sweeper 8. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la parte anterior 28 del dicho útil barredor 3, está dotada de un cierre de material flexible 30.8. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 1 characterized in that the front part 28 of said useful sweeper 3, is provided with a closure of flexible material 30. 9. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el chasis 3 del barredor
dispone en su parte interna un motor hidráulico 46.
9. Useful spoon-sweeper according to claim 1 characterized in that the chassis 3 of the sweeper
It has a hydraulic motor 46 inside.
10. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el motor dispone un eje motriz unido mediante unos mecanismos de transmisión (22, 23, 24, 25, 29) que dotan de giro al rulo.10. Useful bucket-sweeper, according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor has a drive shaft connected by means of transmission mechanisms (22, 23, 24, 25, 29) which provide rotation to the roller. 11. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el núcleo 26 del barredor está formado por un rulo que posee al menos una chaveta 32, 33 y que se dota de giro a través de su eje.11. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 1, characterized in that the core 26 of the sweeper is formed by a curl having at least one key 32, 33 and which is provided with rotation through its axis. 12. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 11 caracterizado porque el rulo dispone unos anillos o aros 34 portadores de sirgas barredoras, compuestas por cables parcialmente deshilachados y dotados de una brida o abrazadera 37 en una parte conveniente de su longitud.12. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 11, characterized in that the roller has rings or rings 34 carrying sweeping rods, composed of partially frayed cables and provided with a flange or clamp 37 in a convenient part of its length. 13. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 12 caracterizado porque los anillos o aros 34 están dotados de una sección en "T" de modo que a ambos lados de su centro dispone filas de orificios 35 y 38 susceptibles de alojar por mera inserción de las mismas, las sirgas barredoras 27.13. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 12 characterized in that the rings or rings 34 are provided with a "T" section so that on both sides of its center there are rows of holes 35 and 38 capable of accommodating by mere insertion of the same, sweeping sweeps 27. 14. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 13 caracterizado porque los anillos o aros portadores de sirgas, disponen un chaveteado correspondiente al núcleo correspondiente.14. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 13, characterized in that the rings or hoops bearing serpets have a keyway corresponding to the corresponding core. 15. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 11 caracterizado porque los extremos del rulo alojan sendas tapas dotadas de sendos chaveteros que disponen sendos rodamientos.15. Useful spoon-sweeper, according to claim 11, characterized in that the ends of the roller house two covers provided with two keyways that have two bearings. 16. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el chasis barredor dispone por su parte anterior 28, una entrada 31 de trayectoria aproximadamente paralela al suelo para inserción y extracción de rulo.16. Useful bucket-sweeper, according to claim 1, characterized in that the sweeping chassis has on its front part 28, a path 31 approximately parallel to the ground for insertion and removal of the roller. 17. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el eje 4 dispone un perno limitador 8 constituido por un perno propiamente dicho atornillado entre dos pletinas entre las que se halla el dicho eje 4, constitutivo de un límite para el movimiento de dicho eje y cuya extracción libera dicho eje 4.17. Useful bucket-sweeper, according to claim 1, characterized in that the axis 4 has a limiting bolt 8 constituted by a bolt properly screwed between two plates between which said axis 4 is located, constituting a limit for the movement of said axis and whose extraction releases said axis 4. 18. Útil cuchara-barredor, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el rulo dispone el motor hidráulico integrado en su eje de modo que dicho motor integrado 47 se enchaveta 50 al eje del rulo, siendo extraible para la sustitución del rulo.18. Useful bucket-sweeper, according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller has the hydraulic motor integrated in its axis so that said integrated motor 47 is keyed 50 to the axis of the roller, being removable for the replacement of the roller.
ES200202148A 2002-09-19 2002-09-19 USEFUL SPOON-SWEEPER FOR WORKS. Expired - Fee Related ES2244256B1 (en)

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ES200202148A ES2244256B1 (en) 2002-09-19 2002-09-19 USEFUL SPOON-SWEEPER FOR WORKS.

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ES200202148A ES2244256B1 (en) 2002-09-19 2002-09-19 USEFUL SPOON-SWEEPER FOR WORKS.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101392503B (en) * 2008-11-02 2013-04-10 张珉 Multifunction road sweeper
ES2869498A1 (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-10-25 Necematt S L Brush structure for sweeping machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697846A (en) * 1952-04-15 1954-12-28 Francis P Wilcox Rotor attachment for materials handling machines
GB754953A (en) * 1953-03-20 1956-08-15 Jacq Thoma Ag A rotary brush for use on a wheeled street cleaning machine
US4895476A (en) * 1986-01-13 1990-01-23 Procedes et Brevets Industriels, en Aberge "P.B.I." S.A. Brushing device and method
FR2755158A1 (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-04-30 Rabaud Sa Ground sweeper
ES2123397A1 (en) * 1995-09-13 1999-01-01 Euro Implementos S L Improved sweeper.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697846A (en) * 1952-04-15 1954-12-28 Francis P Wilcox Rotor attachment for materials handling machines
GB754953A (en) * 1953-03-20 1956-08-15 Jacq Thoma Ag A rotary brush for use on a wheeled street cleaning machine
US4895476A (en) * 1986-01-13 1990-01-23 Procedes et Brevets Industriels, en Aberge "P.B.I." S.A. Brushing device and method
ES2123397A1 (en) * 1995-09-13 1999-01-01 Euro Implementos S L Improved sweeper.
FR2755158A1 (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-04-30 Rabaud Sa Ground sweeper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101392503B (en) * 2008-11-02 2013-04-10 张珉 Multifunction road sweeper
ES2869498A1 (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-10-25 Necematt S L Brush structure for sweeping machine
WO2021214366A1 (en) 2020-04-24 2021-10-28 Necematt, S.L. Structure of a brush for a sweeper machine

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