CN110500793A - A kind of wind-proof solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of wind-proof solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110500793A CN110500793A CN201910800788.7A CN201910800788A CN110500793A CN 110500793 A CN110500793 A CN 110500793A CN 201910800788 A CN201910800788 A CN 201910800788A CN 110500793 A CN110500793 A CN 110500793A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- folding
- solar water
- wind
- stand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/40—Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/10—Protective covers or shrouds; Closure members, e.g. lids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/40—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/60—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to wind
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S2025/01—Special support components; Methods of use
- F24S2025/012—Foldable support elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wind-proof solar water heaters, belong to technical field of solar water heaters, including pedestal, folding rack, fold mechanism, solar water mechanism and electric hot water mechanism, folding rack and the fold mechanism are installed in the upper end of pedestal and are connected with each other between the two, fold mechanism includes foldable assembly and transmission component, transmission component is connect with foldable assembly, the solar water mechanism is mounted on the upper end of folding rack, electric hot water mechanism includes electric heater and four solar panels, connecting tube is equipped between electric heater and solar water mechanism, pedestal is equipped with battery, the upper end of solar water mechanism is equipped with air velocity transducer.The present invention can protect the present invention in strong wind weather by the setting of fold mechanism and protection board; avoid its damage; meanwhile the setting of electric hot water mechanism can guarantee still to provide hot water by solar energy in the situation of intensity of illumination deficiency, improve practicability of the invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters, more particularly, to a kind of wind-proof solar water heater.
Background technique
Solar energy is a kind of cleaning and renewable energy, with the development of science and technology, the exploitation of solar energy also increasingly by
The attention of people.Wherein, solar water heater is a kind of most common solar energy use device, and main function is to absorb solar energy
Water is heated, to reach the function of providing the user with hot water.
South China area is closer apart from equator, belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, and received intensity of sunshine is larger, long-term gas
Temperature is higher, is the more area of distribution of solar energy, is well suited for solar water heater work, but simultaneously as I crosses southern areas
Coastline is longer, summer, is easy to generate typhoon on sea, cause, and southern areas frequently encounter strong wind weather in summer, and
Wind direction is southeaster.Further, since China lower Northern Hemisphere, therefore, solar water heater can be arranged during installation towards south, lead
It causes solar water heater its wind area when strong wind weather larger, solar water heater is easy to cause to fall off or even right
Other people impact safely, in addition, since wind-force is larger, other objects may be carried in wind when typhoon passes through, it is such as lesser
Branch etc., impact is to being easy to cause its damage on solar water heater.In addition to the above-mentioned factor impacted to solar energy, in the winter
In season, due to Intensity of the sunlight deficiency, even bright day gas, the water temperature that still will cause in solar water heater is not high,
To not be available, the practicability of solar water heater further reduced.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind-proof solar water heaters, to solve solar water in the prior art
Device capability of anti-wind is weaker and the ineffective technical problem of winter hot water.
The present invention provides a kind of wind-proof solar water heater, including pedestal, folding rack, fold mechanism, solar heat
Water dispenser structure and electric hot water mechanism, the folding rack and the fold mechanism be installed in the upper end of pedestal and between the two mutually
Connection, the fold mechanism includes foldable assembly and transmission component, and the transmission component is connect with foldable assembly, the solar energy
Hot water mechanism is mounted on the upper end of folding rack, and the electric hot water mechanism includes electric heater and four solar panels, four institutes
It states solar panels to be installed on folding rack, be equipped between the electric heater and solar water mechanism for connecting the two
Connecting tube, the pedestal is equipped with battery, and the upper end of the solar water mechanism is equipped with air velocity transducer.
Further, the folding rack include the first folding stand and the second folding stand, one end of first folding stand with
Pedestal is hinged, and one end of second folding stand and one end of the first folding stand are hinged.
Further, the bottom of second folding stand is equipped with protection board, and second folding stand is equipped with limited block, described
Limited block selects elastic limit block.
Further, the foldable assembly includes movable stand, multi-stage motor push rod, two folding rods and two guide rods, and two
Guide rod is in that horizontally disposed and two guide rods both ends are fixedly connected with pedestal, the movable stand be mounted on two guide rods and
Movable stand is slidably matched with two guide rods, and the multi-stage motor push rod is fixedly connected with pedestal and the output end of multi-stage motor push rod
It is fixedly connected with movable stand, two folding rods are symmetrical set and one end of two folding rods is hinged with movable stand, two foldings
The other end of folded bar is hinged with the lower end of the first folding stand.
Further, the transmission component includes two drive rods, the arc-shaped structure of two drive rods, two drive rods
One end is hinged with movable stand, and the other end of two drive rods is hinged with protection board.
Further, the solar water mechanism include water tank, several first solar pipes and several second too
Sun can manage, and the water tank is arranged on the first folding stand, and the first folding stand is equally arranged in several first solar pipes
On, several second solar pipes are equally arranged on the second folding stand, several first solar pipes and several the
Two solar pipes correspond, and are equipped between corresponding first solar pipe and the second solar pipe for being connected to the two
Bellows, the bellows select heat preservation bellows.
Further, one end of the water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe, and the middle part of the connecting tube is equipped with DC tube, the electric heating
The two sides of hydrophone are respectively equipped with water inlet pipe and drainpipe, are equipped with control valve on the connecting tube, water inlet pipe and DC tube.
Further, the pedestal is equipped with controller, the multi-stage motor push rod, battery, air velocity transducer, three controls
Valve and electric heater processed are electrically connected with controller, and temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and control are equipped in the water tank
Device processed is electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, the present invention experiences real-time wind speed by air velocity transducer, if the wind-force on the same day and when reaching threshold value, folding machine
Structure work, multi-stage motor push rod Work Promote movable stand moves along the axis direction of guide rod, then pulls the by two folding rods
The rotation of one folding stand, movable stand push the rotation of the second folding stand by two drive rods, can be realized the first folding stand and second
The synchronous working of folding stand together in horizontal folding by the first folding stand and the second folding stand can reduce wind area, from
And strong wind is avoided to damage it.
Second, being provided with protection board in the present invention, on the one hand the solar light being radiated on protection board can be radiated
To solar water mechanism, to improve the hot water effect of solar water mechanism, on the other hand, and when in strong wind weather, second
When folding stand is folded up and is positioned horizontally in the upper end of the first folding stand, protection board being capable of solar water mechanism to its lower end
It is protected, solar water mechanism is avoided to damage.
Third, the present invention is when hot water is used, temperature sensor detects the water temperature in water tank, when the water temperature foot in water tank
When enough high, without using electric heater, the control valve on DC tube is opened, other control valves are closed, and hot water directly passes through direct current
Pipe discharge uses, and when the water temperature deficiency in water tank, the control valve in connecting tube is opened, other control valves are closed, water tank
Interior water enters in electric heater from connecting tube further heated after from drainpipe be discharged use, when meeting anhydrous in water tank
When not being available, tap water can enter in electric heater from water inlet pipe and be heated and be used in user family；
It is selected by above-mentioned three kinds, neither delays user using hot water, and solar energy can maximumlly be utilized, i.e.,
Make still to be able to use the electric energy offer power stored in battery in the insufficient situation of winter Intensity of the sunlight, so that
Water is heated in electric heater work, provides hot water using solar energy, improves practicability of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the status diagram in folding process of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is folded state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Pedestal 1, folding rack 2, the first folding stand 2a, the second folding stand 2b, fold mechanism 3, foldable assembly 3a, movable stand
3a1, multi-stage motor push rod 3a2, folding rod 3a3, guide rod 3a4, transmission component 3b, drive rod 3b1, solar water mechanism 4 stores up
Water tank 4a, the first solar pipe 4b, the second solar pipe 4c, bellows 4d, electric hot water mechanism 5, electric heater 5a, solar panels
5b, connecting tube 6, battery 7, air velocity transducer 8, protection board 9, limited block 10, water inlet pipe 11, DC tube 12, water inlet pipe 13, row
Water pipe 14, control valve 15.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The component for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here can be with a variety of different configurations
To arrange and design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of wind-proof solar water heaters, including bottom
Seat 1, folding rack 2, fold mechanism 3, solar water mechanism 4 and electric hot water mechanism 5, the folding rack 2 and the folding
Mechanism 3 is installed in the upper end of pedestal 1 and is connected with each other between the two, and the fold mechanism 3 includes foldable assembly 3a and transmission
Component 3b, the transmission component 3b are connect with foldable assembly 3a, and the solar water mechanism 4 is mounted on the upper of folding rack 2
End, the electric hot water mechanism 5 include that electric heater 5a and four solar panels 5b, four solar panels 5b are installed in folding
The connecting tube 6 for connecting the two, the bottom are equipped on folded bracket 2, between the electric heater 5a and solar water mechanism 4
Seat 1 is equipped with battery 7, and the upper end of the solar water mechanism 4 is equipped with air velocity transducer 8；In the use of the present invention, passing through
Air velocity transducer 8 experiences real-time wind speed, if the wind-force on the same day and when reaching threshold value, by the work of fold mechanism 3 by folding rack 2
It folds, so that the solar water mechanism 4 being mounted on folding rack 2 folds, so that wind area of the invention is reduced,
It avoids leading to its damage because of strong wind weather, wherein the effect of four solar panels 5b is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and pass through
Battery 7 stores electric energy, provides power to air velocity transducer 8 and driving mechanism by battery 7.Electric heater 5a is existing
Technology, there are many type in the market, do not repeat herein its specific structure, and the effect of electric heater 5a is, when in winter, too
Positive intensity of illumination deficiency cause solar water mechanism 4 can not by water temperature heating to enough temperature when, practical solar water
When water in device, warm water first flows through electric heater 5a from connecting tube 6, passes through battery 7 and provides electric energy, electric heater 5a work pair
Warm water is heated, so that water reaches enough temperature and then provides the user with hot water, guarantees that it can also give user in winter
The enough hot water of temperature is provided, improves the practicability of solar water heater, when in use, electric heater 5a is mounted on user house
In, avoid its damage.
Specifically, the folding rack 2 includes the first folding stand 2a and the second folding stand 2b, the first folding stand 2a's
One end and pedestal 1 are hinged, and one end of the second folding stand 2b and one end of the first folding stand 2a are hinged, the first folding stand 2a and
Pedestal 1 it is hinged, enable the first folding stand 2a to turn to tilt angle from level angle, so that portion mounted thereto
Solar water mechanism 4 can be towards the sun, to improve its area for receiving sunray, the second folding stand 2b and the first folding
Superimposed 2a's hingedly enables the second folding stand 2b to be folded to the upper end of the first folding stand 2a and horizontal from tilt angle
State can reduce wind area, so that equipment is damaged caused by avoiding because of strong wind weather when the second folding stand 2b is in horizontal transition
It is bad, when the second folding stand 2b is inclined, it is mainly used for increasing the face that solar water mechanism 4 receives solar light
Product, improves the working effect of solar water mechanism 4, and specific connection type is shown in attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4.
Specifically, the bottom of the second folding stand 2b is equipped with protection board 9, and the second folding stand 2b is equipped with limited block
10, the limited block 10 selects elastic limit block；On the one hand the effect of protection board 9 can will be radiated at the sun on protection board 9
Energy light emission is to solar water mechanism 4, so that the hot water effect of solar water mechanism 4 is improved, on the other hand, when big
Wind weather, when the second folding stand 2b is folded up and is positioned horizontally in the upper end of the first folding stand 2a, protection board 9 can be to its lower end
Solar water mechanism 4 protected, avoid solar water mechanism 4 from damaging.
Specifically, the foldable assembly 3a includes movable stand 3a1, multi-stage motor push rod 3a2, two folding rod 3a3 and two
A guide rod 3a4, two guide rod 3a4 are in that the both ends horizontally disposed and two guide rod 3a4 are fixedly connected with pedestal 1, the shifting
Moving frame 3a1 is mounted on two guide rod 3a4 and movable stand 3a1 and two guide rod 3a4 are slidably matched, the multi-stage motor push rod
3a2 is fixedly connected with pedestal 1 and the output end of multi-stage motor push rod 3a2 is fixedly connected with movable stand 3a1, two folding rod 3a3
It is symmetrical set and one end of two folding rod 3a3 is hinged with movable stand 3a1, the other end of two folding rod 3a3 is with
The lower end of one folding stand 2a is hinged；By multi-stage motor push rod 3a2 Work Promote movable stand 3a1 along the axis direction of guide rod 3a4
It is mobile, then the first folding stand 2a rotation is pulled by two folding rod 3a3, to change the state of the first folding stand 2a, wherein
Multi-stage motor push rod 3a2 uses the prior art, is to shorten its own length using the purpose of multi-stage motor push rod 3a2, and protect
It is constant to demonstrate,prove its total kilometres.
In addition to the present embodiment, additionally it is possible to multi-stage motor push rod 3a2 be set and push directly on the first folding stand 2a rotation, there is knot
In comparison the simple effect of structure still, the rotation of the first folding stand 2a is realized using foldable assembly 3a, can reduce multistage
The work of electric pushrod 3a2 is formed, and by transmission component 3b can drive simultaneously the second folding stand 2b work, no longer need to using
Other power mechanisms drive the second folding stand 2b to work.
Specifically, the transmission component 3b includes two arc-shaped structures of drive rod 3b1, two drive rod 3b1；It can
Avoid drive rod 3b1 and the end of the first folding stand 2a and the second folding stand 2b from mutually hindering, one end of two drive rod 3b1 with
Movable stand 3a1 is hinged, and the other end of two drive rod 3b1 is hinged with protection board 9；When multi-stage motor push rod 3a2 Work Promote
When movable stand 3a1 is mobile, movable stand 3a1 pushes the second folding stand 2b rotation by two drive rod 3b1, can be realized the first folding
The synchronous working of superimposed 2a and the second folding stand 2b, reduce the use of driving equipment.
Specifically, the solar water mechanism 4 include water tank 4a, several the first solar pipe 4b and several the
Two solar pipe 4c, on the first folding stand 2a, several first solar pipes 4b is equally set for the water tank 4a setting
It sets on the first folding stand 2a, several second solar pipes 4c is equally arranged on the second folding stand 2b, several first
Solar pipe 4b and several the second solar pipe 4c is corresponded, and corresponding first solar pipe 4b and the second solar pipe
It is equipped with bellows 4d, the bellows 4d for being connected to the two between 4c and selects heat preservation bellows；First solar pipe 4b
Effect with the second solar pipe 4c is the water for absorbing solar energy and heater body, wherein the setting of bellows 4d is to guarantee
First folding stand 2a and the second folding stand 2b can roll between the first solar pipe 4b and the second solar pipe 4c when folding
It is folded.
In addition to the present embodiment, protection board 9 is set towards can correspond to each solar pipe on the side of the second solar pipe 4c
An arc groove is set, effect is to radiate the sunray passed through from the gap between two the second solar pipe 4c to second
Solar pipe 4c, to improve its working efficiency
Specifically, one end of the water tank 4a is equipped with water inlet pipe 11, and the middle part of the connecting tube 6 is equipped with DC tube 12,
The two sides of the electric heater 5a are respectively equipped with water inlet pipe 13 and drainpipe 14, the connecting tube 6, water inlet pipe 13 and DC tube 12
On be equipped with control valve 15；Control when the water temperature in water tank 4a is sufficiently high, without using electric heater 5a, on DC tube 12
Valve 15 processed is opened, other control valves 15 are closed, and hot water directly passes through the discharge of DC tube 12 and uses, when the water temperature in water tank 4a not
When sufficient, the control valve 15 in connecting tube 6 is opened, other control valves 15 are closed, and the water in water tank 4a enters electric heating from connecting tube 6
Carry out in hydrophone 5a being discharged after further heating from drainpipe 14 and use, when in water tank 4a it is anhydrous can not be available when, user
Tap water can enter in electric heater 5a from water inlet pipe 13 and be heated and be used in family, can select for different situations
Different application methods neither delays user using hot water, and can maximumlly utilize solar energy.
Specifically, the pedestal 1 be equipped with controller, the multi-stage motor push rod 3a2, battery 7, air velocity transducer 8,
Three control valves 15 and electric heater 5a are electrically connected with controller, and temperature sensor, the temperature are equipped in the water tank
Sensor and controller are electrically connected；Structure of the invention is simple, and work step is uncomplicated, and therefore, controller can select PLC
Controller is realized, chip microcontroller also can be used, temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature in water tank, to pass through controller
Three control valves 15 are controlled to work.
In addition to passing through air velocity transducer 8 in the present embodiment and detecting real-time wind-force, additionally it is possible to controller is connect with internet,
The wind speed information in weather conditions is acquired, in real time by internet so as to predict local wind-force information, Jin Erti in advance
It takes and is prepared, avoid temporarily carrying out folding not prompt enough.
The working principle of the invention: experiencing real-time wind speed by air velocity transducer 8, if the wind-force on the same day and reaching threshold value
When, fold mechanism 3 works, and multi-stage motor push rod 3a2 Work Promote movable stand 3a1 is moved along the axis direction of guide rod 3a4, then is led to
It crosses two folding rod 3a3 and pulls the first folding stand 2a rotation, movable stand 3a1 pushes the second folding stand by two drive rod 3b1
2b rotation, can be realized the synchronous working of the first folding stand 2a and the second folding stand 2b, to realize the first folding stand 2a and the
Eighty percent discount superimposed 2b is folded, and when hot water is used, temperature sensor detects the water temperature in water tank, when the water temperature in water tank 4a is enough
Gao Shi, without using electric heater 5a, the control valve 15 on DC tube 12 is opened, other control valves 15 are closed, and hot water is directly logical
It crosses the discharge of DC tube 12 to use, when the water temperature deficiency in water tank 4a, the control valve 15 in connecting tube 6 is opened, other controls
Valve 15 is closed, the water in water tank 4a enters in electric heater 5a from connecting tube 6 further heated after from 14 row of drainpipe
Use out, when in water tank 4a it is anhydrous can not be available when, tap water can enter electric heater from water inlet pipe 13 in user family
It is heated and is used in 5a.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wind-proof solar water heater, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), folding rack (2), fold mechanism (3),
Solar water mechanism (4) and electric hot water mechanism (5), the folding rack (2) and the fold mechanism (3) are installed in pedestal
(1) it upper end and is connected with each other between the two, the fold mechanism (3) includes foldable assembly (3a) and transmission component (3b), institute
It states transmission component (3b) to connect with foldable assembly (3a), the solar water mechanism (4) is mounted on the upper of folding rack (2)
End, the electric hot water mechanism (5) include electric heater (5a) and four solar panels (5b), and four solar panels (5b) are equal
It is mounted on folding rack (2), is equipped between the electric heater (5a) and solar water mechanism (4) for connecting the two
Connecting tube (6), the pedestal (1) are equipped with battery (7), and the upper end of the solar water mechanism (4) is sensed equipped with wind speed
Device (8).
2. a kind of wind-proof solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: folding rack (2) packet
Include the first folding stand (2a) and the second folding stand (2b), one end and pedestal (1) of first folding stand (2a) hingedly, described the
One end of eighty percent discount superimposed (2b) and one end of the first folding stand (2a) are hinged.
3. a kind of wind-proof solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second folding stand (2b)
Bottom be equipped with protection board (9), second folding stand (2b) is equipped with limited block (10), and the limited block (10) selects elasticity
Limited block.
4. a kind of wind-proof solar water heater according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: foldable assembly (3a) packet
Include movable stand (3a1), multi-stage motor push rod (3a2), two folding rods (3a3) and two guide rods (3a4), two guide rods (3a4)
It is fixedly connected with pedestal (1) in horizontally disposed and two guide rods (3a4) both ends, the movable stand (3a1) is mounted on two
On a guide rod (3a4) and movable stand (3a1) is slidably matched with two guide rods (3a4), the multi-stage motor push rod (3a2) and pedestal
(1) it is fixedly connected and the output end of multi-stage motor push rod (3a2) is fixedly connected with movable stand (3a1), two folding rods (3a3) are in
Be symmetrical arranged and two folding rods (3a3) one end with movable stand (3a1) hingedly, the other end of two folding rods (3a3) is equal
It is hinged with the lower end of the first folding stand (2a).
5. a kind of wind-proof solar water heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: transmission component (3b) packet
Include two drive rods (3b1), two arc-shaped structures of drive rod (3b1), one end of two drive rods (3b1) is and movable stand
(3a1) hingedly, the other end of two drive rods (3b1) is hinged with protection board (9).
6. a kind of wind-proof solar water heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the solar water mechanism
It (4) include water tank (4a), several first solar pipes (4b) and several second solar pipes (4c), the water tank
(4a) is arranged on the first folding stand (2a), and the first folding stand (2a) is equally arranged in several first solar pipes (4b)
On, several second solar pipes (4c) are equally arranged on the second folding stand (2b), several first solar pipes
(4b) and several second solar pipes (4c) correspond, and corresponding first solar pipe (4b) and the second solar pipe
The bellows (4d) for being connected to the two is equipped between (4c), the bellows (4d) selects heat preservation bellows.
7. a kind of wind-proof solar water heater according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the one of the water tank (4a)
End is equipped with water inlet pipe (11), and the middle part of the connecting tube (6) is equipped with DC tube (12), and the two sides of the electric heater (5a) are distinguished
Equipped with water inlet pipe (13) and drainpipe (14), control valve is equipped on the connecting tube (6), water inlet pipe (13) and DC tube (12)
(15)。
8. a kind of wind-proof solar water heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) is equipped with
Controller, the multi-stage motor push rod (3a2), battery (7), air velocity transducer (8), three control valves (15) and electric heater
(5a) is electrically connected with controller, and temperature sensor is equipped in the water tank, and the temperature sensor electrically connects with controller
It connects.
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| CN201910800788.7A CN110500793A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A kind of wind-proof solar water heater |
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| CN201910800788.7A CN110500793A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A kind of wind-proof solar water heater |
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| CN201910800788.7A Pending CN110500793A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A kind of wind-proof solar water heater |
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Application publication date: 20191126 |