Automatic recovery system for natural energy heat utilization heat collection plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat collecting plates, in particular to an automatic recovery system for utilizing natural energy heat by using a heat collecting plate.
Background
The heat collector is also called as a heat collecting plate and is a name of an outdoor heat collecting part of a solar water heater in the solar industry. The solar heat collector with good performance is one of key equipment of a solar air conditioner, and has the main function of collecting heat energy in sunlight, transferring the heat energy to a water tank through a communication pipeline and heating cold water in the water tank. Solar energy is the most attractive clean energy source among new energy sources and renewable energy sources, which is beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection, so that the mainstream of global energy sources in the future is solar energy, and the solar energy utilization technology is more and more widely regarded. The solar heat collector is the most important component in solar heat utilization, and the performance of the solar heat collector plays a decisive role in the success or failure of the whole system. The basic feature of the method can be divided into two categories, i.e. non-condensation and condensation.
However, the traditional heat collector has a single installation mode for collecting solar energy, and cannot adjust the expansion and the retraction of the collecting component according to the intensity of sunlight, so that the utilization efficiency of the solar energy is low, and the practicability is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic recycling system for natural heat utilizing heat collecting plates to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic recovery system for natural energy thermal utilization thermal-arrest board, includes outer box, outer box inside is provided with interior box, interior box one side articulates there is the door plant, outer box front side bottom is provided with first thermal-arrest board, outer box both sides all are provided with second thermal-arrest board, be provided with electric putter between second thermal-arrest board and the outer box, outer box top is provided with the solar photovoltaic board, the door plant outside is provided with current transformer, the current transformer bottom is provided with the controller, interior box opposite side is provided with the battery.
Preferably, one end of the electric push rod is hinged with the second heat collecting plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged with the outer box body.
Preferably, the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the outer box body.
Preferably, the handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the door plate and is made of an aluminum alloy material.
Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected with a current transformer, and the current transformer is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the outer box body and the inner box body are both made of steel plate materials.
Preferably, a first groove is formed in the bottom end of the front side of the outer box body, and the first heat collecting plate is embedded in the first groove.
Preferably, both sides of the outer box body are provided with second grooves, the second heat collecting plates are arranged inside the second grooves, and the second heat collecting plates are rotatably connected with the outer box body through hinges.
The invention provides an automatic recovery system for a natural energy heat utilization heat collection plate, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this an automatic recovery system for natural energy heat utilization thermal-arrest board collects solar energy through the solar photovoltaic board, and then with solar energy transformation for the electric energy storage in the battery, current transformer can detect the size of electric current, when solar illumination is sufficient, generating current is big, when cloudy day rains, generating current is little, the controller receives the electric current that current transformer detected, can control electric putter through with predetermine the current value size comparison, this device can expand and withdraw second thermal-arrest board to different illumination intensity, can be with the utilization ratio maximize of solar energy, environmental protection and energy saving more in the in-service use process.
2. This an automatic recovery system for natural energy heat utilizes thermal-arrest board is through being provided with first thermal-arrest board in outer box front side, can collect solar energy's heat through first thermal-arrest board during the use, can drive the motion of second thermal-arrest board through electric putter, and then expandes second thermal-arrest board, can fully collect and utilize solar energy through first thermal-arrest board and second thermal-arrest board this moment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer case; 2. an inner box body; 3. a door panel; 4. a first heat collecting plate; 5. a second heat collecting plate; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a solar photovoltaic panel; 8. a current transformer; 9. a controller; 10. a storage battery; 11. a handle; 12. a first groove; 13. a second groove.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic recovery system for a natural energy heat utilization heat collecting plate, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising an outer box body 1, an inner box body 2 is arranged inside the outer box body 1, the outer box body 1 and the inner box body 2 are both made of steel plate material, a door plate 3 is hinged on one side of the inner box body 2, a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the door plate 3, the handle 11 is made of aluminum alloy material, a first heat collecting plate 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the outer box body 1, a first groove 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the outer box body 1, the first heat collecting plate 4 is embedded inside the first groove 12, second heat collecting plates 5 are arranged at both sides of the outer box body 1, second grooves 13 are arranged at both sides of the outer box body 1, the second heat collecting plates 5 are arranged inside the second grooves 13, the second heat collecting plates 5 are rotatably connected with the outer, an electric push rod 6 is arranged between the second heat collecting plate 5 and the outer box body 1, one end of the electric push rod 6 is hinged with the second heat collecting plate 5, the other end of the electric push rod 6 is hinged with the outer box body 1, solar energy can be fully collected and utilized through the first heat collecting plate 4 and the second heat collecting plate 5, a solar photovoltaic plate 7 is arranged at the top of the outer box body 1, a current transformer 8 is arranged at the outer side of the door plate 3, a controller 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the current transformer 8, a storage battery 10 is arranged at the other side of the inner box body 2, the solar photovoltaic plate 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 10, the storage battery 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the outer box body 1, the storage battery 10 is electrically connected with the current transformer 8, the current transformer 8 is electrically connected with the controller 9, and the controller 9 receives current, through with predetermineeing the current value size comparison, when being less than the default, it is weak to explain sun illumination intensity this moment, gives electric putter 6 with the signal transmission this moment and contracts, folds second heat collection plate 5 and withdraws, and battery 10 can provide the electric energy for electric putter 6, and this structure can expand and withdraw second heat collection plate 5 to different illumination intensity, can be with the utilization ratio maximize of solar energy, environmental protection and energy saving more in the in-service use process.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the first heat collecting plate 4 is arranged on the front side of the outer box body 1, so that when the solar water heater is used, the heat of solar energy can be collected through the first heat collecting plate 4, the second heat collecting plate 5 can be driven to move through the electric push rod 6, the second heat collecting plate 5 is unfolded, and at the moment, the solar energy can be fully collected and utilized through the first heat collecting plate 4 and the second heat collecting plate 5;
here, by providing the solar photovoltaic panel 7, the solar photovoltaic panel 7 collects solar energy, and further converts the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 10, the current stored in the storage battery 10 passes through the current transformer 8 and then contacts with the electric push rod 6, the current transformer 8 can detect the magnitude of the current, and further transmits a signal of the magnitude of the current to the controller 9, when the sunlight is sufficiently illuminated, the generated current is large, when it rains in a cloudy day, the generated current is small, the controller 9 receives the current detected by the current transformer 8, and when the current is smaller than a preset value, the intensity of the sunlight is weak, and at this time, the signal is transmitted to the electric push rod 6 to be contracted, the second heat collecting panel 5 is folded and retracted, and similarly, when the generated current is large, the second heat collecting panel 5 can be unfolded, and compared with a conventional heater, the lower box body is modified into the first heat collecting plate 4 and the second heat collecting plate 5, the second heat collecting plate 5 can be unfolded and retracted according to different illumination intensities, the utilization rate of solar energy can be maximized, and the environment-friendly and energy-saving effects are achieved in the actual use process.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.