CN110499935A - Can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory - Google Patents
Can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110499935A CN110499935A CN201910879605.5A CN201910879605A CN110499935A CN 110499935 A CN110499935 A CN 110499935A CN 201910879605 A CN201910879605 A CN 201910879605A CN 110499935 A CN110499935 A CN 110499935A
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- Prior art keywords
- excrement
- temperature
- lavatory
- controller
- humidity
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 graphite Alkene Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000010259 detection of temperature stimulus Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000736262 Microbiota Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, consumption pond is decomposed including excrement, lavatory house body, intelligence control system, power supply, lavatory house body, which is provided with, decomposes at least one diplopore closet that consumption pond is connected to excrement, excrement decomposes the earthworm that the edible excrement of 30-200 item is placed in consumption pond, 2-5Kg fertile soil, EM bacteria agent is put into fertile soil, intelligence control system includes controller, air conditioner, ventilation fan, temperature sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, inclination is laid on the second graphene electric hot plate that excrement decomposes the bottom surface in consumption pond, exhaust fan, temperature sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor real-time detection temperature, humidity is simultaneously transferred to controller, controller compares the setting value of real time humiture and temperature and humidity and controls graphene electric hot plate, exhaust fan, air conditioner, the opening and closing of ventilation fan.The present invention can intelligent control temperature and humidity, guarantee that excrement and kitchen garbage are decomposed in earthworm survival, breeding consumption, can be widely applied in rural area and tourist district.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lavatories, more particularly to a kind of lavatory without being rinsed with water.
Background technique
Lavatory is to measure the one of the important signs that of a degree of national civilization.Currently used is water closet, is fitted
For city, there is a problem of waste water resource, not applicable in rural area and tourist district.The present inventor invention, the applying date be
On July 30th, 2009, the flushing-free ecological toilet that Authorization Notice No. is CN201436964U, it is suitable for rural area, is suitable for water and provides
Source scarcity or the place difficult with water.As shown in Figure 1, flushing-free ecological toilet includes more than one closestool 3 ', Mei Gepai
The top of closet 3 ' is equipped with top cover, and the front end of each closestool 3 ' is equipped with urination mouth, and the rear end of each closestool 3 ' is equipped with defecation
Mouthful, the lower section of defecation mouth is equipped with excrement and stores decomposing pool 1 ', and pond top cover is arranged in the top that excrement stores decomposing pool 1 ', and excrement decomposes consumption pond
1 ' bottom surface is provided with sepage floor drain 11 ', sepage floor drain 11 ' and setting and decomposes the sepage collecting pit below consumption pond 1 ' in excrement
12 ' connections, excrement storage decomposing pool 1 ' is interior to be placed with a plurality of earthworm for eating excrement, and excrement is decomposed into humus by earthworm, without using
Water cleaning is able to solve water resource waste, in the not applicable problem in rural area and tourist district's water closet substantially, but due to
Temperature and humidity is uncontrolled in excrement storage decomposing pool, earthworm cannot be made to be in the optimum state for decomposing excrement, the north is compared with cryogenic region because low
Warm cold earthworm suspend mode cannot effectively decompose excrement or even be frozen to death, therefore fail to promote on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can intelligent control, and it is widely applied in rural area and tourist district
From consumption lavatory.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from lavatory is dissolved, the excrement including being located at subsurface decomposes consumption
Pond, side placed on it and the lavatory house body resting on the ground, lavatory house body are provided at least one diplopore closet, diplopore closet
Defecation hole is decomposed consumption pond with excrement by soil pipe and is connected to, and the right side wall of the lavatory house body offers kitchen garbage pour spout,
Baffle is set at pour spout, and pour spout decomposes consumption pond with excrement by pipeline and is connected to, and the urination hole of the diplopore closet passes through row
Urinary catheter be connected to the collection wooden pail for urine decomposed in warming buffering on the right side of consumption pond positioned at excrement, excrement decompose consumption pond by exhaust pipe and
The external world communicates, and is arranged check valve on exhaust pipe, and the bottom surface right hand edge that the excrement decomposes consumption pond is provided with sepage mouth, sepage mouth with
The sepage collecting pit connection of bottom between warming buffering is set, and the right side wall that the excrement decomposes consumption pond is provided with clean-up port and clear
Mouth baffle is managed, excrement decomposes and places 30-200 item flat greatly No. two earthworms, 2-5Kg fertile soil in consumption pond, is put into EM bacterium in fertile soil
Agent, further includes intelligence control system, power supply, and the intelligence control system includes controller and distinguishes phase by cable and controller
The first graphene electric hot plate even, the second graphene electric hot plate, ventilation fan, exhaust fan, air conditioner, temperature sensor, temperature and humidity
Sensor, power supply and controller, the first graphene electric hot plate, the second graphene electric hot plate, ventilation fan, exhaust fan, air conditioner point
It is not electrically connected, controller is placed in lavatory house body, and air conditioner is suspended in lavatory house body, the first graphene electric hot plate, temperature
Sensor, ventilation fan are mounted on the inner wall of lavatory house body, and Temperature Humidity Sensor, exhaust fan are mounted on excrement and decompose the interior of consumption pond
On wall, the inclination of the second graphene electric hot plate is laid on the bottom surface that excrement decomposes consumption pond, temperature sensor real-time detection lavatory house body
Interior temperature is simultaneously transferred to controller, and controller compares the setting value of real time temperature and temperature, when the intracorporal real-time temperature in lavatory room
When spending the setting value for being higher than temperature, but being lower than outside air temperature, controller, which controls air conditioner and opens, to cool down, when the intracorporal reality in lavatory room
When Shi Wendu is higher than the setting value of temperature simultaneously above outside air temperature, controller controls ventilation fan starting, when lavatory room is intracorporal
Real time temperature be lower than temperature setting value when, controller control the first graphene electric hot plate starting, higher than temperature setting value when
First graphene electric hot plate is closed, and Temperature Humidity Sensor real-time detection excrement decomposes the temperature and humidity in consumption pond and is transferred to control
Device, controller compare the setting value of real time humiture and temperature and humidity, when real time temperature is lower than the setting value of temperature, controller control
The starting of the second graphene electric hot plate is made, when real-time humidity is higher than the setting value of humidity, controller controls exhaust fan starting.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, wherein the power supply is using wind light mutual complementing hair
Electric system, wind and solar hybrid generating system are mounted on the roof of lavatory house body, and wind and solar hybrid generating system includes wind-driven generator, too
Positive energy solar panel, wind/light complementation controller, battery, inverter, the intelligence control system, wind-driven generator and solar-electricity
The electric energy that pond plate generates charges to battery by wind/light complementation controller, and the direct current stored in battery is converted through inverter
It for alternating current and is the first graphene electric hot plate, the second graphene electric hot plate, ventilation fan, exhaust fan, air conditioner power supply.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, wherein the excrement decomposes the temperature in consumption pond
Degree is 22 DEG C -26 DEG C, and when real time temperature is lower than 26 DEG C of setting value of temperature, controller controls the second graphene electric hot plate and opens
It is dynamic.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, wherein the excrement decomposes the sky in consumption pond
Gas relative humidity is 60%-80%, and when real-time humidity is higher than the setting value 80% of humidity, controller controls exhaust fan starting.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, wherein be additionally provided in the lavatory house body
Urinal, urinal are connected to evacuating catheter.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, wherein the wind-driven generator, solar-electricity
Pond plate is mounted on the roof of lavatory house body.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage be from consumption lavatory difference from prior art, the present invention
Can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, including excrement decomposes consumption pond, lavatory house body, intelligence control system, electricity
Source, lavatory house body, which is provided with, decomposes multiple diplopore closets that consumption pond is connected to excrement, and excrement decomposes in consumption pond and places 30-200 item
The earthworm of edible excrement, 2-5Kg fertile soil, EM bacteria agent is added in fertile soil, and intelligence control system includes being arranged in lavatory house body
Interior controller, the air conditioner being respectively connected with controller, ventilation fan, temperature sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and first, the
Two graphene electric hot plates, exhaust fan, the inclination of the second graphene electric hot plate are laid on the bottom surface that excrement decomposes consumption pond, temperature sensor
Real-time detection lavatory room body temperature, Temperature Humidity Sensor real-time detection excrement decompose temperature and humidity in consumption pond and are transferred to control
Device, controller compare the setting value of lavatory room intracorporal real time temperature and temperature, compare excrement and decompose real time humiture in consumption pond
With the setting value of temperature and humidity and the opening and closing of the first, second graphene electric hot plate, exhaust fan, air conditioner, ventilation fan of control, pass through intelligence
It can control temperature and humidity, guarantee that earthworm is in optimum state to dissolve and decompose excrement and kitchen garbage, at collection night soil-treatment, kitchen garbage
Yu Yiti is managed, does not have to bath, while can be intelligence control system power supply by wind and solar hybrid generating system, solves rural area and trip
The problem of area's lavatory, kitchen garbage anniversary are swum from consumption and with water electricity consumption, can be widely applied in rural area and tourist district.
With reference to the accompanying drawing to it is of the invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage be described further from consumption lavatory.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art；
Fig. 2 be the present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from the perspective view for dissolving lavatory；
Fig. 3 be the present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from the control block diagram for dissolving lavatory；
Fig. 4 be the present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from the signal for dissolving lavatory wind and solar hybrid generating system
Figure.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from consumption lavatory include excrement decompose consumption pond 1,
Lavatory house body 2, intelligence control system 4 (see Fig. 3), power supply, power supply are the power supply of intelligence control system 4, and excrement decomposes consumption pond 1 and is located at
Underground, lavatory house body 2 are located on the ground and decompose the top in consumption pond 1 in excrement, and lavatory house body 2 is provided with multiple diplopore closets 3,
The defecation hole of diplopore closet 3 is decomposed consumption pond 1 with excrement by soil pipe 31 and is connected to, and excrement decomposes in consumption pond 1 and places 30-200 item
No. two earthworms, 2-5Kg fertile soil are put down greatly, are put into effective microbiota EM (Effective Microorganisms in fertile soil
Abbreviation) microbial inoculum, EM bacteria agent can help earthworm to decompose poisonous and hazardous enteric bacteria and the house refuse for being difficult to fast decoupled.
As shown in figure 3, intelligence control system 4 includes controller 41 and is respectively connected with by communication cable and controller 41
First graphene electric hot plate 48, the second graphene electric hot plate 42, ventilation fan 43, exhaust fan 44, air conditioner 45, temperature sensor
46, Temperature Humidity Sensor 47, controller 41 use PLC controller, power supply and controller 41, the first graphene electric hot plate 48, the
Two graphene electric hot plates 42, ventilation fan 43, exhaust fan 44, air conditioner 45 are electrically connected by energization cable, in conjunction with Fig. 2 institute
Show, controller 41 is placed in lavatory house body 2, and the first graphene electric hot plate 48 is mounted on the left side wall of lavatory house body 2, air-conditioning
Device 45 is suspended on 2 rear wall of lavatory house body, and temperature sensor 46, ventilation fan 43 are mounted on the right side wall of lavatory house body 2, warm and humid
Degree sensor 47, exhaust fan 44 are mounted on excrement and decompose on the inner wall in consumption pond 1, and the inclination of the second graphene electric hot plate 42 is laid on
Excrement decomposes the bottom surface in consumption pond 1, and the temperature in 46 real-time detection lavatory house body 2 of temperature sensor is simultaneously transferred to controller 41, controls
Device 41 processed compares the setting value of real time temperature and temperature, when the real time temperature in lavatory house body 2 is higher than the setting value of temperature and low
When outside air temperature, controller 41 controls air conditioner 45 and opens cooling, when the real time temperature in lavatory house body 2 is higher than setting for temperature
When definite value is simultaneously above outside air temperature, controller 41 controls ventilation fan 43, when the real time temperature in lavatory house body 2 is lower than temperature
When setting value, air conditioner 45 and ventilation fan 43 are closed, opens the first graphene electric hot plate 48,47 real-time detection of Temperature Humidity Sensor
Excrement decomposes the temperature and humidity in consumption pond 1 and is transferred to controller 41, and controller 41 compares the setting of real time humiture and temperature and humidity
Value, when real time temperature is lower than the setting value of temperature, controller 41 controls the starting of the second graphene electric hot plate 42, works as real-time humidity
Higher than humidity setting value when, controller 41 control exhaust fan 44 start, when real-time humidity be lower than humidity setting value when, control
Device 41 controls exhaust fan 44 and closes.Intelligence control system 4 can decompose excrement in temperature and humidity and lavatory house body 2 in consumption pond 1
Temperature is respectively controlled, and the temperature and humidity that excrement decomposes in consumption pond 1 should be able to keep earthworm growth survival, temperature in lavatory house body 2
It should ensure that environmental condition required for the personnel of going to the toilet.
For the optimum state for guaranteeing earthworm, it is 22 DEG C -26 DEG C that excrement, which decomposes the optimum temperature in consumption pond 1, works as real time temperature
When lower than 26 DEG C of setting value of temperature, controller 41 controls the starting of the second graphene electric hot plate 42.Excrement decomposes in consumption pond 1 most
Good relative air humidity is 60%-80%, and when real-time humidity is higher than the setting value 80% of humidity, controller 41 controls exhaust fan
44 startings.Earthworm can generate diffusate when decomposing excrement and kitchen garbage, and air humidity is generally all not less than 60%.Excrement decomposes
Pond 1 is dissolved in below ground, internal temperature is substantially no higher than 30 DEG C, as long as temperature control is at 5 DEG C~30 DEG C, earthworm would not be dead
It dies, it can normal feeding.
The bottom surface of lavatory house body 2 is also equipped with graphene electric hot plate, is not shown in the figure.When the real-time temperature in lavatory house body 2
When degree is lower than the setting value of temperature, the graphene electric hot plate of the first graphene electric hot plate 48 and the laying of 2 bottom surface of lavatory house body is in
Energized state.
Wherein, wind and solar hybrid generating system 6 can be used in power supply, as shown in figure 4, wind and solar hybrid generating system 6 includes wind-force
Generator 61, solar panel 62, wind/light complementation controller 63, battery 64, inverter 65, intelligence control system 4, wind-force
Generator 61 converts mechanical energy into electric energy, then is charged by wind/light complementation controller 63 to battery 64, stores up in battery 64
The direct current deposited through inverter 65 be converted to alternating current and for the first graphene electric hot plate 48, the second graphene electric hot plate 42, change
Gas fan 43, exhaust fan 44, air conditioner 45 are powered, and solar panel 62 occurs photovoltaic effect and converts light energy into electric energy, and right
Battery 64 charges, and it is the first graphene electric heating that the direct current stored in battery 64, which passes through after inverter 65 is converted to alternating current,
Plate 48, the second graphene electric hot plate 42, ventilation fan 43, exhaust fan 44, air conditioner 45 are powered.As shown in Fig. 2, wind-driven generator
61, solar panel 62 is mounted on the roof of lavatory house body 2
As shown in Fig. 2, the right side wall of lavatory house body 2 offers kitchen garbage pour spout 21, baffle is set at pour spout, is inclined
Mouth 21 decomposes consumption pond 1 with excrement by pipeline (not shown) and is connected to.
In 16 between warming buffering of the urination hole of diplopore closet 3 by evacuating catheter 32 and on the right side of excrement decomposition consumption pond 1
Collection wooden pail for urine 7 be connected to, excrement decomposes consumption pond 1 and is communicated with the outside world by exhaust pipe 8, and check valve 10, lavatory room are arranged on exhaust pipe 8
Urinal 9 is additionally provided in body 2, urinal 9 is connected to evacuating catheter 32.
The bottom surface right hand edge that excrement decomposes consumption pond 1 is provided with sepage mouth 11, sepage mouth 11 and the setting bottom between warming buffering
The sepage collecting pit 12 in portion is connected to, and 12 upper end of sepage collecting pit is open, and the right side wall that excrement decomposes consumption pond 1 is provided with clean-up port 13
And clean-up port baffle.Due to excrement decompose consumption pond 1 inclined bottom surface, excrement decompose consumption pond 1 generate sepage along inclined bottom surface,
It is flowed into sepage collecting pit 12 through sepage mouth 11.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from lavatory is dissolved, it is whole using glass reinforced plastic that excrement decomposes consumption pond 1
Do mould one-pass molding, in-site installation.It decomposes in consumption pond 1, is done in excrement decomposition consumption 1 outer surface of pond anti-to avoid rainwater from penetrating into excrement
Infiltration processing, to reduce energy loss, excrement is decomposed consumption 1 surrounding of pond and bottom and is done at heat-insulation and heat-preservation using foaming agent or foamed plate
Reason.The present invention decomposes consumption pond 1 in the excrement that underground builds 4 cubic metres, and the bottom surface that excrement decomposes consumption pond 1 is laid with the second graphene electricity
Hot plate 42, the second graphene electric hot plate 42 tilt down arrangement from left to right, and the heating power of graphene electric hot plate 42 reaches
200-300 watts, top surface is also provided with the identical graphene electric hot plate (not shown) of power, and excrement decomposes the right side in consumption pond 1
16 and staircase 17 are successively built between warming buffering in side, dodge gate 18 are arranged between 16 and staircase 17 between the buffering that keeps warm, from building
17 enter 16 between warming buffering between ladder, are put into 2-5 kilograms of fertile soil in excrement decomposition consumption pond 1 by clean-up port 13 and (are located at stone
Black 42 top of alkene far-infrared ground heating), fertile soil is deposited in the underface that excrement and kitchen garbage are fallen, and fertile soil is made to keep 60% left side
Right water content (holding agglomerating hold with strength with hand not to be discharged come 1 meter high left and right is thrown away not exclusively scatters on the ground), is put into big No. two flat
Earthworm 30-200 item, then lavatory can come into operation.When 47 real-time detection of Temperature Humidity Sensor to excrement is decomposed in consumption pond 1
When temperature is lower than 26 DEG C, then controller 41 controls graphene far-infrared ground heating 42 and starts, when temperature is higher than 26 DEG C, then controller
41 control graphene far-infrared ground heatings 42 are closed, when 47 real-time detection of Temperature Humidity Sensor to excrement decomposes humidity height in consumption pond 1
When 80%, controller 41 controls exhaust fan 44 and starts, when 47 real-time detection of Temperature Humidity Sensor to excrement is decomposed in consumption pond 1
When humidity is lower than 80%, controller 41 controls exhaust fan 44 and closes, and can maintain earthworm growth and breeding by intelligence control system 4
Required preference temperature and humidity makes earthworm enter stable normal feeding consumption excrement and kitchen garbage state.With five mouthfuls of rural area
Family for, according to the 50L that discharges feces for each person every year, kitchen garbage to be treated is 2 times i.e. 100L of excrement for each person every year, 5 mouthfuls it
The total 750L such as family annual excrement and kitchen garbage to be treated, the remaining object after lavatory is using 3-4, after earthworm and consumption
Product reaches 3/4ths or so that excrement decomposes consumption 1 volume of pond, is purged at this time.By earthworm and disappeared through clean-up port 13
The remaining meal object received all is removed, and therefrom selects immature earthworm hundreds of, is put back to excrement together with a small amount of excrement slag and is decomposed consumption pond 1, again
Maintain lavatory normal operating condition.Sepage collecting pit 12 is located between warming buffering 16 lower section, and the diffusate for decomposing generation passes through
Sepage mouth 11 flows into sepage collecting pit 12, clears up every a period of time.Urine flows into collection wooden pail for urine through evacuating catheter 32, recycles at any time
It utilizes.
Excrement and kitchen garbage are to digest to decompose through earthworm feeding, do not generate gas.The excrement and kitchen garbage not dissolved
The a small amount of ammonia given out, can be excluded by exhaust pipe 8 and exhaust fan 44.Exhaust pipe 8 and exhaust fan 44 are for excluding excrement point
Moisture in solution consumption pond 1.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from consumption lavatory, excrement, which decomposes consumption pond 1, also can be used engineering
Plastics one-pass molding, in-site installation；Or six face separate structures are used, on-site assembly simultaneously installs fixation；Or use brick mixing cement people
Work is piled up.
The present invention can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from lavatory is dissolved, collect night soil-treatment, kitchen garbage processing in one
Body guarantees that earthworm is in optimum state to dissolve and decompose excrement and kitchen garbage, does not have to bath, together by intelligent control temperature and humidity
When can be that intelligence control system is powered by wind and solar hybrid generating system, solve rural area and tourist district's lavatory, kitchen garbage week
The problem of year is from consumption and with water electricity consumption can be widely applied in rural area and tourist district.
Embodiment described above only describe the preferred embodiments of the invention, not to model of the invention
It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention
The various changes and improvements that case is made should all be fallen into the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (6)
1. one kind can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from lavatory is dissolved, the excrement including being located at subsurface decompose consumption pond (1),
Side placed on it and the lavatory house body (2) resting on the ground, the right side wall of the lavatory house body (2), which offers kitchen garbage, topples over
Baffle is arranged at pour spout in mouthful (21), and pour spout (21) decomposes consumption pond (1) with excrement by pipeline and is connected to, and lavatory house body (2) is interior
Equipped at least one diplopore closet (3), consumption pond (1) is decomposed even by soil pipe (31) and excrement in the defecation hole of diplopore closet (3)
It is logical,
It is characterized by: the urination hole of the diplopore closet (3) is decomposed on the right side of consumption pond (1) by evacuating catheter (32) with excrement is located at
Warming buffering between collection wooden pail for urine (7) connection in (16), excrement decomposes consumption pond (1) and communicated with the outside world by exhaust pipe (8), is vented
It manages and check valve (10) is set on (8), the bottom surface right hand edge that the excrement decomposes consumption pond (1) is provided with sepage mouth (11), sepage mouth
(11) the sepage collecting pit (12) of (16) bottom is connected between warming buffering with setting, and the excrement decomposes the right side of consumption pond (1)
Wall is provided with clean-up port (13) and clean-up port baffle, and excrement, which decomposes, places 30-200 item flat greatly No. two earthworms, 2- in consumption pond (1)
5Kg fertile soil is put into EM bacteria agent in fertile soil,
Further include intelligence control system (4), power supply, the intelligence control system (4) include controller (41) and by cable with
The first graphene electric hot plate (48) that controller (41) is respectively connected with, the second graphene electric hot plate (42), ventilation fan (43), air draft
Fan (44), air conditioner (45), temperature sensor (46), Temperature Humidity Sensor (47), power supply and controller (41), the first graphene
Electric hot plate (48), the second graphene electric hot plate (42), ventilation fan (43), exhaust fan (44), air conditioner (45) are electrically connected, control
Device (41) processed is placed in lavatory house body (2), and air conditioner (45) is suspended in lavatory house body (2), the first graphene electric hot plate
(48), temperature sensor (46), ventilation fan (43) are mounted on the inner wall of lavatory house body (2), Temperature Humidity Sensor (47), air draft
Fan (44) is mounted on excrement and decomposes on the inner wall of consumption pond (1), and the inclination of the second graphene electric hot plate (42) is laid on excrement and decomposes consumption
The bottom surface in pond (1),
Temperature in temperature sensor (46) real-time detection lavatory house body (2) is simultaneously transferred to controller (41), controller (41) ratio
Compared with the setting value of real time temperature and temperature, when setting value of the real time temperature in lavatory house body (2) higher than temperature, but lower than outdoor
When temperature, controller (41) controls air conditioner (45) and opens cooling, when the real time temperature in lavatory house body (2) is higher than setting for temperature
Definite value, when simultaneously above outside air temperature, controller (41) controls ventilation fan (43) starting, the real-time temperature in lavatory house body (2)
When degree is lower than the setting value of temperature, controller (41) controls the starting of the first graphene electric hot plate (48),
Temperature Humidity Sensor (47) real-time detection excrement decomposes the temperature and humidity in consumption pond (1) and is transferred to controller (41), controls
Device (41) compares the setting value of real time humiture and temperature and humidity, when real time temperature is lower than the setting value of temperature, controller (4) control
Graphene electric hot plate (42) starting processed, when real-time humidity is higher than the setting value of humidity, controller (41) controls exhaust fan (44)
Starting.
2. it is according to claim 1 can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, it is characterised in that: the electricity
Source uses wind and solar hybrid generating system (6), and wind and solar hybrid generating system (6) includes wind-driven generator (61), solar panel
(62), wind/light complementation controller (63), battery (64), inverter (65), the intelligence control system (4), wind-driven generator
(61) and solar panel (62) generate electric energy, by wind/light complementation controller (63) to battery (64) charge, electric power storage
The direct current stored in pond (64) is converted to alternating current through inverter (65) and is the first graphene electric hot plate (48), the second graphite
Alkene electric hot plate (42), ventilation fan (43), exhaust fan (44), air conditioner (45) power supply.
3. it is according to claim 2 can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, it is characterised in that: the excrement
Decomposing the temperature in consumption pond (1) is 22 DEG C -26 DEG C, when real time temperature is lower than 26 DEG C of setting value of temperature, controller (41)
Control the starting of the second graphene electric hot plate (42).
4. it is according to claim 3 can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, it is characterised in that: the excrement
Decomposing the relative air humidity in consumption pond (1) is 60%-80%, when real-time humidity is higher than the setting value 80% of humidity, control
Device (41) control exhaust fan (44) starting processed.
5. it is according to claim 4 can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, it is characterised in that: the lavatory
It is additionally provided with urinal (9) in institute's house body (2), urinal (9) is connected to evacuating catheter (32).
6. it is according to claim 5 can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory, it is characterised in that: the wind
Power generator (61), solar panel (62) are mounted on the roof of lavatory house body (2).
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| CN201910879605.5A CN110499935A (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory |
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| CN201910879605.5A CN110499935A (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory |
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ID=68592106
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