CN103233592B - Countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems - Google Patents

Countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103233592B
CN103233592B CN201310114611.4A CN201310114611A CN103233592B CN 103233592 B CN103233592 B CN 103233592B CN 201310114611 A CN201310114611 A CN 201310114611A CN 103233592 B CN103233592 B CN 103233592B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
environmental protection
energy saving
house
saving environmental
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310114611.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103233592A (en
Inventor
马春东
孙秀丽
司云飞
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DALIAN GAOMA ART DESIGN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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DALIAN GAOMA ART DESIGN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310114611.4A priority Critical patent/CN103233592B/en
Publication of CN103233592A publication Critical patent/CN103233592A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems, comprise house and garden, house is made up of bearing frame, roof and body of wall, and is provided with sewage disposal system, and enters the room and arrange excrements specification processing system in washroom.Feature of the present invention is: structure is simple, and intensity is high, and seismic behavior is high, and cost is low, constructs convenient, economic and practical, heat dissipation capacity is little, high insulating effect, and can adopt different heat preserving modes, more flexible, enter the room in washroom, and sewage and ight soil can collect process recycling, energy-conserving and environment-protective more.

Description

Countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to housing construction field, be specifically related to a kind of countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems.
Background technology
In northern China grange, it is poor that ubiquity heat insulating ability, energy consumption is large, the problems such as comfortableness difference, due to poor thermal insulation property, cause the serious waste of the resources such as coal, because interior temperature is low, peasant can not have a bath at home, the lavatory in rural area is all built without, go to toilet very inconvenient, and grange is namely non-dismountable once covering into, when running into the problems such as earthquake damage or removal, house cannot re-use, cause the waste of resource, so how to make full use of new material, the effect that new technology makes house not only reach both artistic and practical, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, comfortable for living, it is the problem that the present invention will solve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned not enough problem, a kind of countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is: countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems, comprise house and garden, house is made up of bearing frame, roof and body of wall, and is provided with sewage disposal system, and enters the room and arrange excrements specification processing system in washroom.
Described sewage disposal system comprises collecting-tank, evaporation basin, pipeline, described evaporation basin is connected with the Sewage outlet in house by pipeline, described evaporation basin arranged outside has rhone, baffle plate is placed at the top of described evaporation basin, baffle plate bottom surface is provided with draining hook, draining hook is connected with gutter, and the outlet of gutter is relative with rhone, and rhone is connected with collecting-tank by pipeline.
Described evaporation basin and collecting-tank are installed in the underground of garden.
Described excrements specification processing system comprises water closet, urinal, closet stall, urinal, the front end of described water closet is urine collection position, the bottom at described urine collection position and the bottom of urinal are all connected with urinates pipeline and is provided with sealing device, and be connected with urinal by pipeline of urinating, the rear end of described water closet is feces collection position, closet stall is placed on the lower end at feces collection position, and is provided with sealing device.
Described closet stall is placed on the underground in house, and described urinal is placed on the underground of garden, and described urinal and closet stall all offer gravity vent.
Described bearing frame is made up of steel column, girder steel, grade beam, and described steel column quantity and position set according to residence model, and the bottom of described steel column is fixedly connected on described grade beam, and described grade beam is embedded in underground, and the two ends of described girder steel are fixed on the top of two steel columns.
Described roof comprises A word beam, crossbeam and support post, described A word beam is arranged on bearing frame, described A word beam and girder steel intersection are processed with the standing groove closed with girder steel matching form, A word beam is directly placed on girder steel, described crossbeam is fixedly mounted on A word beam, and described support post is fixedly mounted between girder steel and A word beam, and described A word beam both ends cable wire connects, be provided with rafter, waterproof paper and light tile successively outside described A word beam, and be provided with insulation layer in described rafter.
Described body of wall is mainly external walls and inner body of wall, house is by inner body of wall partitioning layout room, and inner body of wall directly sets out wall counter, described inner body of wall adopts hollow batardeau, described external walls comprises the internal layer wall, middle level wall, the outer wall that are built into by cement brick, interior air space is left between described internal layer wall and middle level wall, outer air interbed is left between described outer wall and middle level wall, suitably distance of being separated by between described internal layer wall and middle level wall builds vertical brick, and suitably distance of being separated by between described outer wall and middle level wall builds vertical brick.
The inner side of north side, described house body of wall is provided with wall with flues, and wall with flues is connected with kitchen range.
Also solar energy system is installed, and in kitchen under dug refrigeration well.
Feature of the present invention is: structure is simple, and intensity is high, and seismic behavior is high, and cost is low, constructs convenient, economic and practical, heat dissipation capacity is little, high insulating effect, and can adopt different heat preserving modes, more flexible, enter the room in washroom, and sewage and ight soil can collect process recycling, energy-conserving and environment-protective more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sewage disposal system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is evaporation basin structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation on bearing frame of the present invention and roof;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of excrements specification processing system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of external walls of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, bearing frame 11, steel column 12, girder steel 13, grade beam 2, roof 21, A word beam 22, crossbeam 23, support post 24, cable wire 3, body of wall 31, inner body of wall 32, external walls 321, internal layer wall 322, middle level wall 323, outer wall 324, interior air space 325, outer air interbed 326, vertical brick 33, wall with flues 4, sewage disposal system 41, collecting-tank 42, evaporation basin 421, baffle plate 422, gutter 423, gutter 424, rhone 43, pipeline 44, sewage collecting pool 5, excrements specification processing system 51, water closet 511, feces collection position 512, urine collection position 52, urinal 53, closet stall 54, urinal 55, to urinate pipeline 56, return trap 57, rubber seal bucket 6, refrigeration well.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in 1-6 figure, the present invention includes house and garden, house is made up of bearing frame 1, roof 2 and body of wall 3, and is provided with sewage disposal system 4, and enters the room and arrange excrements specification processing system 5 in washroom.
Described sewage disposal system 4 comprises collecting-tank 41, evaporation basin 42, pipeline 43, the floss hole of the sanitary sewage in house is first connected with sewage collecting pool 44 by pipeline 43, by various Domestic sewage collecting to together, and then by pipeline 43, sanitary sewage is transported in evaporation basin 42, rhone 424 is provided with outside described evaporation basin 42, and the two is structure as a whole, baffle plate 421 is placed at the top of described evaporation basin 42, draining hook 422 is installed in described baffle plate 421 bottom surface, the steam of evaporation is collected by described draining hook 422, and ensure that steam can not fall back in evaporation basin 42 after collection is solidified again, described draining hook 422 is connected with gutter 423, the outlet of described gutter 423 is relative with rhone 424, described rhone 424 is connected with collecting-tank 41 by pipeline 43, namely be transported in rhone 424 by gutter 423 after the sewage after draining hook 422 process of collecting, be transported to again in collecting-tank 41 to realize recycling, energy-conserving and environment-protective more, and described collecting-tank 41, evaporation basin 42 is installed in the underground of garden, do not take the activity space of resident.
Described excrements classification process 5 system comprises water closet 51, urinal 52, closet stall 53, urinal 54, the front end of described water closet 51 is urine collection position 512, the rear end of described water closet 51 is feces collection position 511, closet stall 53 is placed with below described water closet 51, stool can directly be discharged in closet stall 53, closet stall 53 adopts common plastics bucket, grow for avoiding mosquito, argy wormwood is placed with in closet stall 53, as natural insect repellent, take out from house after closet stall 53 is full, stool is carried out fermentation process, use as fertilizer, the bottom at described urine collection position 512 and the bottom of urinal 52 are all connected with pipeline 55 of urinating, two places pipeline 55 of urinating is converged by threeway in underground, finally be transported to and be placed in the urinal 54 of garden underground, urine is carried out fermentation process, use as fertilizer, urinal 54 can replace with common plastics bucket, two Plastic Drums can be set, connect with threeway, and switching valve is set urinating on pipeline 55, after urine filled by a urinal 54, by switching valve, urine is introduced in another urinal 54, described urinal 54 and closet stall 53 all offer gravity vent, use to do exhaust, and described urinal 52 and water closet 51 inside all scribble nano coating, be not stained with urine, eliminate water and rush link, not only save water source, and eliminate the mill auxiliaries of bath, electronic structure, energy-conserving and environment-protective, cheap, simply light, water closet 51 and urinal 52 and the closet stall 53 be placed in house must carry out seal operation, otherwise the hygienic conditions that can have a strong impact within doors, the position that pipeline 55 is being connected with urinal 54 and urine collection position 512 so urinate is provided with return trap 56, and adopt oil sealing, namely appropriate fluid oil is poured into, the physical characteristic isolating peculiar smell utilizing grease density little, mechanical seal is adopted between feces collection position 511 and closet stall 53, namely the two connects with rubber seal bucket 57, when using water closet 51, rubber seal bucket 57 is propped up, ensure that stool drops in closet stall 53, by rubber seal bucket 57 clamping after using, realize sidewalk sealing, isolating peculiar smell.
Described bearing frame 1 is made up of steel column 11, girder steel 12, grade beam 13, quantity and the installation site of described steel column 11 set according to residence model, after steel column 11 sets, the bottom of described steel column 11 is bolted to connection on described grade beam 13, described grade beam 13 is embedded in underground, thus closing steel column 11, and the two ends of girder steel 12 are bolted on the top of two steel columns 11, described roof 2 adopts prefabricated light-duty wooden, it mainly comprises A word beam 21, crossbeam 22 and support post 23, described A word beam 21 is arranged on bearing frame 1, described A word beam 21 is processed with girder steel 12 intersection the standing groove closed with girder steel 12 matching form, A word beam 21 is made directly to be placed on girder steel 12, described crossbeam 22 is fixedly mounted on A word beam 21, described support post 23 is fixedly mounted between girder steel 12 and A word beam 21, rafter is provided with successively outside described A word beam 21, waterproof paper and light tile, and be provided with insulation layer in described rafter, described A word beam 21 both ends cable wire 24 connects, ensure that A word beam can not expand outwardly by the pulling force of cable wire 24, bearing frame 1 and roof 2 all can adopt factory mode centralized production, be convenient to quality control and save material, and removable transport, save freight, convenient and swift, after transporting to scene, steel column 11, girder steel 12, grade beam 13 is closed by bolt handle, effectively reduce site operation amount, shorten the engineering time, and house adopts prefabricated light-duty wooden, alleviate roofing weight, add the seismic behavior in house, the house's vives is long, and this bearing frame 1 and roof 2 all can reuse, house damage or house is caused to need can re-use during the problems such as resettlement when running into geological disaster, decrease the cost again built a house to drop into, energy-conserving and environment-protective more.
Described body of wall 3 is mainly external walls 32 and inner body of wall 31, house is by inner body of wall 31 partitioning layout room, and inner body of wall 31 directly sets out wall counter, built-in wardrobe is incorporated to building structure, add house intensity, and described inner body of wall 31 adopts hollow batardeau, facilitate Partial controll temperature, reduce scattering and disappearing of heat within doors, the internal layer wall 321 that described external walls 32 is built into by cement brick, middle level wall 322, outer wall 323, interior air space 324 is left between described internal layer wall 321 and middle level wall 322, outer air interbed 325 is left between described outer wall 323 and middle level wall 322, heat insulation effect is realized by two air space, the inner side of described internal layer wall 321, middle level wall 322, the outside of outer wall 323 is all wiped with cement mortar, the outside of the cement mortar of described outer wall 323 is also provided with coating, the length of a cement brick of being generally separated by between described internal layer wall 321 and middle level wall 322 builds vertical brick 326, the length of two cement bricks of being generally separated by between described outer wall 323 and middle level wall 322 builds vertical brick 326, brick 326 is set up to strengthen the intensity of body of wall by building, prevent body of wall from collapsing, add seismic behavior, and all adjacent described vertical bricks 326 stagger mutually, to reduce cold bridge effect, better can realize heat insulation effect, the inner side of north side, described house body of wall 3 is provided with wall with flues 33, wall with flues 33 is connected with kitchen range, the hot cigarette produced after using the kitchen range top by discharging after wall with flues 33 from chimney, utilize the remaining temperature heating of hot cigarette winter, and summer also can play moisture-proof role.
The present invention is also provided with solar energy system, converts solar energy into electrical energy, provide electric consumption on lighting and bedroom heating, convert solar energy into heat energy, hot water be provided, and in kitchen under dig refrigeration well 6, used by elevating mechanism, realize Non-energy-consumption cold storage function.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems, comprise house and garden, house is by bearing frame (1), roof (2) and body of wall (3) composition, it is characterized in that: be provided with sewage disposal system (4), and enter the room and arrange excrements specification processing system (5) in washroom, described body of wall (3) is mainly external walls (32) and inner body of wall (31), house is by inner body of wall (31) partitioning layout room, and inner body of wall (31) directly sets out wall counter, described inner body of wall (31) adopts hollow batardeau, described external walls (32) comprises the internal layer wall (321) be built into by cement brick, middle level wall (322), outer wall (323), interior air space (324) is left between described internal layer wall (321) and middle level wall (322), outer air interbed ((325) is left between described outer wall (323) and middle level wall (322), suitably distance of being separated by between described internal layer wall (321) and middle level wall (322) builds vertical brick (326), suitably distance of being separated by between described outer wall (323) and middle level wall (322) builds vertical brick (326).
2. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sewage disposal system (4) comprises collecting-tank (41), evaporation basin (42), pipeline (43), described evaporation basin (42) is connected with the Sewage outlet in house by pipeline (43), described evaporation basin (42) arranged outside has rhone (424), baffle plate (421) is placed at the top of described evaporation basin (42), baffle plate (421) bottom surface is provided with draining hook (422), draining hook (422) is connected with gutter (423), the outlet of gutter (423) is relative with rhone (424), rhone (424) is connected with collecting-tank (41) by pipeline (43).
3. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described evaporation basin (42) and collecting-tank (41) are installed in the underground of garden.
4. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described excrements specification processing system (5) comprises water closet (51), urinal (52), closet stall (53), urinal (54), the front end of described water closet (51) is urine collection position (512), the bottom of described urine collection position (512) and the bottom of urinal (52) are all connected with pipeline of urinating (55) and are provided with sealing device, and be connected with urinal (54) by pipeline of urinating (55), the rear end of described water closet (51) is feces collection position (511), closet stall (53) is placed on the lower end of feces collection position (511), and be provided with sealing device.
5. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described closet stall (53) is placed on the underground in house, described urinal (54) is placed on the underground of garden, and described urinal (54) and closet stall (53) all offer gravity vent.
6. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing frame (1) is made up of steel column (11), girder steel (12), grade beam (13), described steel column (11) quantity and position set according to residence model, the bottom of described steel column (11) is fixedly connected on described grade beam (13), described grade beam (13) is embedded in underground, and the two ends of described girder steel (12) are fixed on the top of two steel columns (11).
7. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described roof (2) comprise A word beam (21), crossbeam (22) and support post (23), described A word beam (21) is arranged on bearing frame (1), described A word beam (21) and girder steel (12) intersection are processed with the standing groove closed with girder steel (12) matching form, A word beam (21) is made directly to be placed on girder steel (12), described crossbeam (22) is fixedly mounted on A word beam (21), described support post (23) is fixedly mounted between girder steel (12) and A word beam (21), described A word beam (21) both ends cable wire (24) connects, described A word beam (21) outside is provided with rafter successively, waterproof paper and light tile, and be provided with insulation layer in described rafter.
8. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner side of north side, described house body of wall (3) is provided with wall with flues (33), and wall with flues (33) is connected with kitchen range.
9. countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with solar energy system, and in kitchen under dug refrigeration well (6).
CN201310114611.4A 2013-04-03 2013-04-03 Countryside energy saving environmental protection resident systems Expired - Fee Related CN103233592B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109618816A (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-04-16 信阳市菌福康生物科技有限公司 A kind of idle room plantation Phellinus technology in rural area
CN109869019A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-06-11 天津市天友建筑设计股份有限公司 A kind of rural area complete alternation mountainous region solid conjunction institute

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2726527A1 (en) * 1977-06-11 1978-12-21 Heike Klawe Domestic water saving system with collector tank - utilises waste water from appliances and baths for toilet flushing
US6038710A (en) * 1994-03-28 2000-03-21 Cowater International Inc. Sewage removal system
CN2922752Y (en) * 2006-06-03 2007-07-18 李强泽 Squating-sitting type shit-piss collector
CN200982082Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-28 雷文奎 Organic ecological gardening dwelling
CN101525167A (en) * 2009-04-20 2009-09-09 郑兰普 Water evaporating device
CN201420405Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2010-03-10 林善斌 Greenhouse ecological environment protection building
CN201526173U (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-07-14 金胜财 Assembly type portable housing with double slopes
CN102191824A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-21 杜文娟 Outer wall body structure provided with double-cavity bridge-cutoff heat insulating bricks

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2726527A1 (en) * 1977-06-11 1978-12-21 Heike Klawe Domestic water saving system with collector tank - utilises waste water from appliances and baths for toilet flushing
US6038710A (en) * 1994-03-28 2000-03-21 Cowater International Inc. Sewage removal system
CN2922752Y (en) * 2006-06-03 2007-07-18 李强泽 Squating-sitting type shit-piss collector
CN200982082Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-28 雷文奎 Organic ecological gardening dwelling
CN201526173U (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-07-14 金胜财 Assembly type portable housing with double slopes
CN201420405Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2010-03-10 林善斌 Greenhouse ecological environment protection building
CN101525167A (en) * 2009-04-20 2009-09-09 郑兰普 Water evaporating device
CN102191824A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-21 杜文娟 Outer wall body structure provided with double-cavity bridge-cutoff heat insulating bricks

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