CN108606701A - A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory - Google Patents
A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory Download PDFInfo
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- CN108606701A CN108606701A CN201810776751.0A CN201810776751A CN108606701A CN 108606701 A CN108606701 A CN 108606701A CN 201810776751 A CN201810776751 A CN 201810776751A CN 108606701 A CN108606701 A CN 108606701A
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- lavatory
- pond
- discharge conduit
- stalk
- cross board
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory of the present invention, including lavatory main body, forage pond rotate wing component, fertilizer pond, solar energy photovoltaic panel, water receiving tank, toilet; urinal, electric cabinet, headlamp; rain water reservoir, toilet door, discharge conduit; biogas escape pipe, blanking inclined plate, concrete floor; deflector, stalk blanking inclined plate, sensing valve.It is powered to lavatory using the solar power system on roof；Using rainwater-collecting storage device to toilet water feeding；Setting Stalk material pond goes to the toilet every time adds a stalk straw from trend fertilizer pond, and excrement is made to generate farm organic fertilizer material with stalk straw mixed fermentation.Realize the integrated application advanced technology that application of solar energy, natural rain Collection utilization, excrement and the mixing of stalk straw generate the rural ecological integration technology of farm organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lavatory technology, especially a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory.
Background technology
Traditional rural toilet is latrine, and excrement is outdoor or unlimited placement, stinking smell assaulting one's nostrils pollution environment, existing
There is the rural toilet of technology to solve the problems, such as these, but is confined to the progress that collecting dung is used without bigger.Especially
It is not have rational solution, the recycling of excrement not to obtain substantive application and push away in the anhydrous area without electricity
Extensively.Moreover the concept of farm manure disappear for a long time can, so-called farm manure from mankind or animal excrement and straw it is mixed
It closes, for example the cow dung in the swine excrement and straw mixed fermentation, cattle pen in pigsty is just all good with the mixed fermentation of forage
Farm organic fertilizer.Therefore it is badly in need of studying a kind of rural toilet innovative technology, not only can be safely defended under without the anhydrous environment of electricity
Life goes to the toilet, while utilizing feces of toilet and stalk straw mixture manufacturing farm organic fertilizer material, realizes excrement straw truly
Stalk straw resourceization utilizes.
Invention content
A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory of the present invention, thoroughly overcomes defect of the existing technology, utilizes roof
Solar power system is powered to lavatory；Using rainwater-collecting storage device to toilet water feeding；It is investigated by country practical, it is so-called
Farm manure is actually the farm organic fertilizer material that the mankind, the excrement of herding poultry and the long-term fermentation of stalk straw mixing generate,
The present invention is arranged Stalk material pond and is gone to the toilet every time from stalk straw of trend fertilizer pond addition, makes excrement and stalk rice
Careless mixed fermentation generates farm organic fertilizer material.It is mixed to realize application of solar energy, natural rain Collection utilization, excrement and stalk straw
Symphysis at the rural ecological integration technology of farm organic fertilizer integrated application advanced technology.
A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory, including lavatory main body, forage pond rotate wing component, fertilizer pond, the sun
Energy photovoltaic panel, water receiving tank, toilet, urinal, electric cabinet, headlamp, rain water reservoir, toilet door, discharge conduit, biogas go out
Tracheae, blanking inclined plate, concrete floor, deflector, stalk blanking inclined plate, sensing valve.
Lavatory main body ground is concrete floor, and the fertilizer pond of the gradient, fertilizer outlet are provided with below concrete floor
Lower section is at the low level of fertilizer pond slope.The lower half the Hou Qiang setting forage pond of lavatory main body, the rear wall first half or other directions
The exterior wall first half be arranged rain water reservoir.
The deflector and stalk blanking inclined plate opposite tilt are arranged in fertilizer pond side wall, washbowl trap and urinal
The sewage and discharge conduit that trap flows down fall that excrement is slided along deflector and stalk blanking inclined plate slides
Stalk straw converges mixed fermentation, generates farm organic fertilizer material.The stalk blanking inclined plate lowest point should be higher than that deflector most
Lower makes the stalk straw slided every time that can cover excreta.
The lavatory main body includes toilet door, toilet, discharge conduit, urinal, hand basin, electric cabinet, headlamp.Lavatory
Electric cabinet is arranged in institute's main body interior wall eminence.The drainpipe of urinal and hand basin enters fertilizer pond across concrete floor and respectively connects
Refute trap, the sewage that urinal and hand basin generate by the deflector in drainpipe, trap, fertilizer pond flow to lower with
Excrement and forage mixed fermentation generate organic fertilizer.
Square configuration discharge conduit is set below the toilet, and discharge conduit is arranged on concrete floor, discharge conduit
The concrete floor setting size ground lower through-hole corresponding with discharge conduit internal diameter of lower section, the excrement of toilet is along excretion
Pipeline and ground lower through-hole are fallen into fertilizer pond.
Upper setting cross board inside the discharge conduit；Cross board is made of two panels, and the upper end is located in row with loose-leaf
It lets out in inner wall of the pipe, cross board can rely on loose-leaf and swing up and down, and cross board lower edge is trapezoidal zigzag fashion, two pieces of intersections
Plate lower part is arranged in a crossed manner；Spring is set close to loose-leaf top appropriate location in cross board between cross board and discharge conduit side wall,
Spring one end is located on the discharge conduit side wall of loose-leaf homonymy, and the other end resists the back side of cross board, and cross board is made in spring
Under by axis of loose-leaf to discharge conduit it is centroclinal and swing, due to two panels cross board lower end be trapezoidal sawtooth intersection set
It sets, under spring force discharge conduit natural enclosing, when excrement is fallen, stool weight overcomes spring force very square
Being fallen into fertilizer pond across two panels cross board just, in no excreta, cross board restores closed automatically under the action of the spring
State, the setting of cross board make the foul smell in fertilizer pond not rise, it is ensured that air is not contaminated in lavatory.
Longitudinal both sides side wall is arranged loose-leaf in the discharge conduit, both lateral sides wall and cross board intersection position in discharge conduit
Sealing strip is installed, makes the upper space of cross board and lower space sealing in discharge conduit, to obstruct cross board lower space
Foul smell in fertilizer pond rises the air influenced when lavatory main body people go to the toilet；Two panels is set to hand over by gravity when the dirts such as excrement are fallen
Fork plate is separated and is fallen through into fertilizer pond, falls when on cross board two panels cross board bottom in the effect of spring in no dirt
Lower intersection closes up self-closed.
The front is high and the back is low is inclined on the roof of lavatory main body for the solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar energy photovoltaic panel low level with
Water receiving tank is connected, and the rainwater that solar energy photovoltaic panel is collected can be collected all by water receiving tank.Solar energy photovoltaic panel is completely covered by lavatory
Institute's main body or more large area, to obtain the daylighting generating area of bigger and receive the area of rainwater.The solar energy photovoltaic panel
Solar power generation is completed, power supply is provided while electric energy charges a battery such as to headlamp, urinal sensing valve, hand basin
Sensing valve, direct current generator and other control system.
Electric cabinet is arranged in the lavatory main body interior wall eminence, and electric cabinet includes accumulator, sensing valve control circuit, direct current
Circuit for controlling motor, toilet door ON-OFF control circuit, lighting lamp control circuit, solar power generation control panel.Solar energy photovoltaic panel
Power generation powers to accumulator charging accumulator in electric cabinet to all consuming devices of this technology rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory.
Power supply system power supply in lavatory, the power supply of power supply delay adjustments time are connected when the toilet door is opened.Personnel go to the toilet
Toilet door is closed, and headlamp energization lamp is bright, and sensing valve powers on, and urinal or hand basin automatic sensing open tap
Water outlet rinses or washes one's hands；It is also turned on direct current generator, direct current generator drives rotation wing blade group to rotate clockwise by shaft coupling,
The forages such as the stalk formed in volume between blade are sent into feed opening and enter fertilizer pond and excrement etc. along stalk blanking inclined plate
Excreta mix, lengthy fermentation generate organic fertilizer, it is possible to create biogas pick out use from biogas escape pipe；Fertilizer bottom of pond
Organic farm manure that portion's mixed fermentation generates extracts from fertilizer outlet and pours Planting Crops.Per stalk straw of switch gate
Blanking is primary, it is ensured that the excrement to go to the toilet every time is all covered and mixed fermentation by stalk straw.The throwing of stalk straw
High-volume determined according to the rotating speed and duration of runs length of unit volume and direct current generator between rotation wing blade group blade.
The exterior wall upper half in other directions of the rear wall or lavatory ontology of lavatory ontology is arranged in the rain water reservoir
Portion, the bottom of the rain water reservoir should be higher than that the most significant end of hand basin and urinal sensing valve, rain water reservoir it is high-end
It should be at or above lavatory ontology roofing, roof is arranged water receiving tank with rain water reservoir junction, is tiltedly mounted on roof
Solar energy photovoltaic panel low level connects with water receiving tank, and when raining, the rainwater that solar energy photovoltaic panel is collected all collects collection by water receiving tank
In flow to rain water reservoir water storage.Since rain water reservoir is formed, almost closed container, sunlight do not shine water storage, evaporation capacity directly
Water storage of ignoring is easy storage for a long time, and primary rain can fill rain water reservoir enough some times.Rain water reservoir
The sensing valve of bottom water pipe connection hand basin, connects the sensing valve of urinal, human body signal is incuded when the personnel of going to the toilet need
Automatic outletting.
The forage pond is arranged outside lavatory main body wall.The concrete floor below forage pond is arranged in the rotation wing component
On.The rotation wing component includes rotation wing support, rotation wing blade group, shaft coupling, direct current generator and electric machine support, motor branch
Frame is located on the rotation wing support of side, and the direct current generator is mounted on above electric machine support, and direct current generator passes through shaft coupling
Wing blade group is coaxially connected with rotating, and direct current generator rotation drives rotation wing blade group rotation, is formed between rotation wing blade
Volume can contain the forages such as stalk, and the stalk forage between rotation wing component top rotation wing blade in volume is with the rotation wing
Stalk forage is sent to feed opening and falls into the excretas such as fertilizer pond and excrement by stalk blanking inclined plate by the rotation of blade group down
Mixed fermentation generates farm organic fertilizer material.
The rotation wing blade group includes no less than 4 rectangular paddles, and one side and the rotation axis axially position of blade are set
It sets and uniform circular is distributed.
The rotation wing support of the rotation wing component is fixed on forage bottom of pond portion concrete floor, rotates wing blade group
Projected area is emptied to form feed opening along rotation axis of spindle dimidiation, wherein half concrete floor trepanning on concrete floor,
Mouth of taking to the greenwood is set above corresponding rotation wing blade group, rotates the other side above wing blade group and is obliquely installed blanking inclined plate, under
Material inclined plate low side is docked with mouth of taking to the greenwood, and forage is easy to fall into forage mouth by blanking inclined plate and enters volume between rotating wing blade
Space.
The electric cabinet connects control circuit board, lavatory door switch, urinal sensing valve, washbowl by electric wire and incudes
The electric power such as valve, solar energy photovoltaic panel, accumulator, direct current generator, headlamp and control circuit.
A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory, people, which go to the toilet, opens toilet door, and door switch sends out electric signal and connects electricity
Source, direct current generator, which is powered, drives rotation wing blade group rotation, stalk forage to be admitted to feed opening and slided to along stalk blanking inclined plate
Fertilizer bottom of pond portion, excrement when going to the toilet fall into deflector across cross board and slide to fertilizer bottom of pond portion below toilet, such as
Lavatory, which finishes hand-washing water and flows to deflector, enters fertilizer pond, and opening the door to close the door when leaving lavatory sends out electric signal, is again switched on direct current
Electromechanical source, stalk straw is launched again covers excrement, and mixed fermentation generates farm organic fertilizer material.Organic fertilizer can
To extract pouring Planting Crops from fertilizer outlet；Issuable biogas by biogas escape pipe plug into pipeline use.
Advantageous effect is a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory of the present invention compared with the prior art：It has invented anhydrous without electricity
Regional ecological environment protection toilet technology realizes environmental and ecological the building of the excrement stalk straw mixing recycling of multifunction
It charges a battery electric power storage if 1, setting solar energy photovoltaic panel generates electricity, enough toilet facilities and electrical appliance power supply is provided；2, sharp
Rainwater is collected with solar energy photovoltaic panel and is stored, and urinal and washbowl water are provided；3, setting stalk forage adds skill automatically
Art, go to the toilet automatic addition stalk straw every time, and excrement is mixed with stalk straw in time；Toilet excretion is invented simultaneously
Pipeline monitor plate gas confinement Barrier Technology, having prevented foul smell influences the environmental protection in the space that goes to the toilet；Mixed fermentation simultaneously generates agriculture
Family's organic fertilizer.A large amount of straw from village is mixed together production organic fertilizer without burning with excrement, turns waste into wealth while solving
The problem that stalk is had nowhere live.Disclosure is particularly well suited to the isolated area of water shortage short of electricity and tourist attractions, have good answer
With and promotion prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory of the present invention rotates wing component diagram；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory of the present invention rotates wing impeller sets schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory toilet schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory toilet A-A direction views of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory cross board combination diagram of the present invention.
Reference sign：
1, organic fertilizer, 2, stalk blanking inclined plate, 3, deflector, 4, cross board, 5, spring, 6, toilet, 7, trap, 8, water
Muddy ground plate, 9, urinal, 10, hand basin, 11, toilet door, 12, sensing valve, 13, lavatory main body, 14, electric cabinet, 15, the sun
Can photovoltaic panel, 16, headlamp, 17, water receiving tank, 18, rain water reservoir, 19, forage pond, 20, stalk forage, 21, blanking inclined plate,
22, it takes to the greenwood mouth, 23, rotation wing component, 24, feed opening, 25, biogas escape pipe, 26, fertilizer outlet, 27, fertilizer pond, 28, rotation
Wing support, 29, rotation wing blade group, 30, shaft coupling, 31, direct current generator, 32, electric machine support, 33, loose-leaf, 34, discharge conduit,
35, sealing baffle.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in the picture, a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory, including lavatory main body 13, forage pond 19, rotation wing component 23, fertilizer
Material pond 27, solar energy photovoltaic panel 15, water receiving tank 17, rain water reservoir 18, toilet 6, urinal 9, electric cabinet 14, headlamp
16, rain water reservoir 18, toilet door 11, excrement discharge conduit 34, biogas escape pipe 25, blanking inclined plate 21, concrete floor 8 leads
Flowing plate 3, stalk blanking inclined plate 2, sensing valve 12.
13 ground of lavatory main body is concrete floor 8, and 8 lower section of concrete floor is provided with the fertilizer pond 27 of the gradient, fertilizer
26 lower section of material outlet is at 27 slope low level of fertilizer pond.The lower half the Hou Qiang setting forage pond 19 of lavatory main body 13, rear wall upper half
Rain water reservoir 18 is arranged in the exterior wall first half in portion or other directions.
The deflector 3 and 2 opposite tilt of stalk blanking inclined plate are arranged in 27 side wall of fertilizer pond, 7 He of washbowl trap
The sewage and discharge conduit 34 that urinal trap 7 flows down fall excrement and are slided along deflector 3 and stalk blanking
The stalk straw that inclined plate 2 slides converges mixed fermentation, generates farm organic fertilizer material.Answer height in 2 lowest point of stalk blanking inclined plate
In the lowest point of deflector 3, make the stalk straw slided every time that can cover excreta.
The lavatory main body 13 includes toilet door 11, toilet 6, discharge conduit 34, urinal 9, hand basin 10, electric cabinet
14, headlamp 16.Electric cabinet 14 is arranged in 13 interior wall eminence of lavatory main body.The drainpipe of urinal 9 and hand basin 10 passes through cement
Floor 8 and trap 7 of respectively plugging into enter fertilizer pond 27, the sewage of urinal 9 and hand basin 10 by drainpipe, trap 7,
Deflector 3 in fertilizer pond 27 flows to lower and generates organic fertilizer 1 with excrement and forage mixed fermentation.
6 lower section setting square configuration discharge conduit 34 of the toilet, is arranged on concrete floor 8, under discharge conduit 34
The setting of concrete floor 8 of side size the through-hole equal with 34 inner section of discharge conduit and the ground lower through-hole that is communicated with fertilizer pond 27,
The excrement of toilet 6 is fallen into along discharge conduit 34 and ground lower through-hole in fertilizer pond 27.Inside the discharge conduit 34
Upper setting cross board 4；Cross board 4 is made of two panels, and the upper end is respectively positioned at 34 both sides of excrement discharge conduit with loose-leaf 33
On inner wall, cross board 4 can rely on loose-leaf and swing up and down, and 4 lower end of cross board is trapezoidal zigzag fashion, two pieces of 4 lower parts of cross board
Intersection is closed up closure and is separated；It is arranged close to 1/3 position of loose-leaf in cross board 4 between 34 madial wall of cross board 4 and discharge conduit
Spring 5,5 one end of spring are located on 34 inner wall of discharge conduit of 33 homonymy of loose-leaf, and the other end resists the back side of cross board 4, are handed over
Fork plate 4 spring 5 effect under with loose-leaf 33 be axis to discharge conduit 34 it is centroclinal and swing, due under two panels cross board 4
End is that trapezoidal sawtooth is arranged in a crossed manner, and two panels lower end is that trapezoidal jagged cross board 4 forms discharge conduit 34 under spring-force driven dual
The natural isolation of upper space and lower space is closed, and when excrement is fallen, stool weight overcomes spring force very square
Being fallen into fertilizer pond 27 across 4 lower end of two panels cross board just, in no excreta, cross board 4 is automatic under the effect of spring 5
Restore isolation closed state, the setting of cross board 4 makes the foul smell in fertilizer pond not rise, it is ensured that in lavatory air not by
Pollution.
Longitudinal both sides side wall is arranged loose-leaf 33 in the discharge conduit 34, both lateral sides wall and cross board in discharge conduit 34
Sealing strip 35 is arranged in 4 intersection positions, makes the upper space of cross board 4 and lower space sealing in discharge conduit 34, is handed over obstructing
Foul smell in 4 lower space fertilizer pond of fork plate rises the air influenced when lavatory main body people go to the toilet；When the dirts such as excrement are fallen
So that two panels cross board 4 is separated by gravity and fallen through into fertilizer pond, falls two panels cross board when on cross board 4 in no dirt
4 bottoms intersect under the action of spring 5 and close up self-closed.
The front is high and the back is low is inclined on the roof of lavatory main body 13 for the solar energy photovoltaic panel 15, solar energy photovoltaic panel 15
It is completely covered by lavatory main body 13 or more large area, to obtain the daylighting generating area of bigger and receive the area of rainwater.It is described
Solar energy photovoltaic panel 15 completes solar power generation, and power supply is provided while electric energy charges a battery such as to headlamp 16, urine
Device sensing valve 12,10 sensing valve 12 of hand basin, direct current generator 31 and other control system.
Electric cabinet 14 is arranged in 13 interior wall eminence of the lavatory main body, and electric cabinet 14 includes accumulator, the control of sensing valve 12
Circuit, DC motor control circuit, 11 ON-OFF control circuit of toilet door, 16 control circuit of headlamp, solar power generation control panel.
The power generation of solar energy photovoltaic panel 15 is all to this technology rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory to accumulator charging accumulator in electric cabinet 14
Consuming device is powered.
Power supply system disconnects not power consumption in lavatory 13 when the toilet door 11 is closed.It is connected in lavatory when toilet door 11 is opened
Power supply system power supply, the power supply of power supply delay adjustments time.Personnel go to the toilet toilet door 11 closing, 16 energization lamp of headlamp is bright, induction
Valve 12 powers on, and urinal 9 or hand basin 10 automatically open water discharge of water faucet and rinse or wash one's hands；It is also turned on direct current
Machine 31, direct current generator 31 drive rotation wing blade group 29 to rotate clockwise by shaft coupling 30, will be formed in volume between blade
The forages such as stalk be sent into feed opening 24 and enter the mixing of the excretas such as fertilizer pond 27 and excrement along stalk blanking inclined plate 2, when long
Indirect fermentation generate organic fertilizer 1, it is possible to create biogas pick out use from biogas escape pipe 25；The mixed fermentation production of fertilizer bottom of pond portion
Raw organic farm manure extracts from fertilizer outlet 26 and pours Planting Crops.It is primary per stalk straw blanking of switch gate,
Ensure that the excrement to go to the toilet every time is all covered and mixed fermentation by stalk straw.The injected volume of each stalk straw according to turn
The rotating speed and the duration of runs of unit volume and direct current generator 31 determines between dynamic 23 blade of wing blade group.
The rain water reservoir 18 is arranged in the outer of 13 other directions of rear wall or lavatory ontology of lavatory ontology 13
Wall, the bottom of the rain water reservoir 18 should be higher than that the most significant end of 9 sensing valve 12 of hand basin 10 and urinal, rain water reservoir
18 high-end should be at or above 13 roofing of lavatory ontology, and roof and 18 junction of rain water reservoir are arranged water receiving tank 17, incline
Tiltedly connect with water receiving tank 17 mounted on 15 low level of solar energy photovoltaic panel on roof, when raining, the rain of the collection of solar energy photovoltaic panel 15
Water, which all is collected to concentrate by water receiving tank 17, flows to 18 water storage of rain water reservoir.Since rain water reservoir 18 forms almost closed appearance
Device, sunlight do not shine water storage directly, and evaporation capacity is ignored, and the easy storage of water storage is permanent, and once raining, it is enough very long to fill
Time.Rain water reservoir 18 connects the sensing valve 12 of hand basin 10 by bottom water pipe, connects the sensing valve of urinal 9
12, human body signal automatic outletting is incuded when the personnel of going to the toilet need.
The forage pond 19 is arranged outside 13 wall of lavatory main body.The setting of rotation wing component 23 is in 19 bottom of forage pond sky
Between, the rotation wing component 23 includes rotation wing support 28, rotation wing blade group 29, shaft coupling 30, direct current generator 31 and motor
Holder 32, electric machine support 32 are located on the rotation wing support 28 of side, and the direct current generator 31 is mounted on electric machine support 32
Side, direct current generator 31 is coaxially connected by shaft coupling 30 and rotation wing blade group 29, and the rotation of direct current generator 31 drives rotation winged petiole
Piece group 29 rotates, and the forages such as stalk can be contained by rotating the volume formed between wing blade, and 23 top of rotation wing component rotates the wing
Stalk forage is sent to feed opening 24 with the rotation of rotation wing blade group 29 and passed through by the stalk forage between blade in volume down
It crosses stalk blanking inclined plate 2 and falls into the excretas mixed fermentation such as fertilizer pond 27 and excrement generation farm organic fertilizer material.
The rotation wing support 28 of the rotation wing component 23 is fixed on 19 bottom concrete floor 8 of forage pond, is rotated
Wing blade group projected area on concrete floor 8 is emptied to be formed down along rotation axis of spindle dimidiation, wherein half concrete floor 8
The horizontally disposed mouth 22 of taking to the greenwood of blade peak, rotation wing blade group 29 are close in material mouth 24,29 top of corresponding rotation wing blade group
The other half of top is obliquely installed blanking inclined plate 21, and 21 low side of blanking inclined plate is docked with mouth 22 of taking to the greenwood, and forage passes through blanking inclined plate
21 are easy to fall into forage mouth 22 into the volume space between rotation wing blade.
The electric cabinet 14 connects control circuit board by electric wire, the switch of toilet door 11, urinal sensing valve 12, washes one's face
Electric power and the control circuits such as basin sensing valve 12, solar energy photovoltaic panel 15, accumulator, direct current generator 31, headlamp 16.
A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory, people, which go to the toilet, opens toilet door 11, and door switch door sends out electric signal and connects
Energization source, direct current generator 31, which is powered, drives rotation wing blade group 29 to rotate, and stalk forage is admitted to feed opening 24 under stalk
Material inclined plate 2 slides to 6 lower section fertilizer pond of toilet, 27 bottom, and excrement when going to the toilet falls into deflector 3 across cross board 4 and slides
To on the stalk straw of 27 bottom of fertilizer pond, going to the toilet to finish hand-washing water and flow to deflector enters fertilizer pond 27, is opened when leaving lavatory
Door closes the door and sends out electric signal, is again switched on 31 power supply of direct current generator, and stalk straw is launched again covers excrement, and mixes
It closes fermentation and generates farm organic fertilizer material 1.Organic fertilizer 1 can extract pouring Planting Crops from fertilizer outlet 28；It may
The biogas of generation by biogas escape pipe 25 plug into pipeline use.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive
Those skilled in the art understand that in the spirit and scope defined by the claims in the present invention many changes can be carried out to it,
It changes or even equivalent, but falls in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory, including lavatory main body（13）, forage pond（19）, rotation wing component（23）, fertilizer
Pond（27）, solar energy photovoltaic panel（15）, water receiving tank（17）, rain water reservoir（18）, biogas escape pipe（25）, blanking inclined plate
（21）, concrete floor（8）, deflector（3）, stalk blanking inclined plate（2）, the lavatory main body（13）Including toilet door（11）, seat
Closet（6）, discharge conduit（34）, sensing valve（12）, urinal（9）, hand basin（10）, electric cabinet（14）, headlamp（16）,
The urinal（9）And hand basin（10）Drainpipe pass through concrete floor（8）And trap of respectively plugging into（7）Into fertilizer pond
（27）It is interior, the lavatory main body（13）Ground is concrete floor（8）, concrete floor（8）Lower section is provided with the fertilizer pond of the gradient
（27）, fertilizer outlet（26）Lower section is fertilizer pond（27）At the low level of slope；It is characterized in that：Lavatory main body（13）Rear wall lower half
Forage pond is arranged in portion（19）, rain water reservoir is arranged in the exterior wall first half in the rear wall first half or other directions（18）；Described turn
Dynamic wing component（23）It is arranged in forage pond（19）Lower space, rotate wing component（23）Including rotating wing support（28）, rotation
Wing blade group（29）, shaft coupling（30）, direct current generator（31）And electric machine support（32）, electric machine support（32）It is located in turning for side
Dynamic wing support（28）On, the direct current generator（31）Mounted on electric machine support（32）Top, direct current generator（31）Pass through shaft coupling
（30）With rotation wing blade group（29）It is coaxially connected, direct current generator（31）Rotation drives rotation wing blade group（29）Rotation；It is described
Rotate wing component（23）Rotation wing support（28）It is fixed at forage pond（19）Bottom concrete floor（8）On, rotate winged petiole
Piece group（29）In concrete floor（8）Upper perspective plane is along rotation shaft centre line dimidiation, wherein half concrete floor（8）Empty shape
At feed opening（24）, corresponding rotation wing blade group（29）It is close to rotate the horizontally disposed mouth of taking to the greenwood of wing blade peak in top
（22）, rotate wing blade group（29）The other half of top is obliquely installed blanking inclined plate（21）, blanking inclined plate（21）Low side with take to the greenwood
Mouthful（22）Docking, forage pass through blanking inclined plate（21）It is easy to fall into forage mouth（22）It is empty into the volume between rotation wing blade
Between；The toilet（6）Lower section connects square configuration discharge conduit（34）It is arranged in concrete floor（8）On, discharge conduit（34）
The concrete floor of lower section（8）Size and discharge conduit are set（34）The equal through-hole of inner section and with fertilizer pond（27）It communicates；Institute
State discharge conduit（34）Internal upper setting cross board（4）, cross board（4）It is made of two panels, cross board（4）Upper end is with loose-leaf
（33）It is respectively positioned at discharge conduit（34）On the inner wall of both sides, cross board（4）Loose-leaf can be relied on（33）It flexibly swings, cross board
（4）Lower end is trapezoidal zigzag fashion, two pieces of cross boards（4）Lower part, which intersects, to be closed up closure and separates, cross board（4）With discharge conduit
（34）In cross board between madial wall（4）Close to loose-leaf（33）Position be arranged spring（5）, spring（5）One end is located in loose-leaf
（33）The discharge conduit of homonymy（34）On inner wall, the other end resists cross board（4）The back side, cross board（4）In spring（5）Effect
Under with loose-leaf（33）It is axis to discharge conduit（34）Centroclinal or swing, two panels lower end is trapezoidal sawtooth under spring-force driven dual
The cross board of shape（4）Form discharge conduit（34）The natural isolation of upper space and lower space is closed, and excrement is fallen
When two panels cross board 4 separate easily, the cross board in no excreta（4）In spring（5）The lower automatic recovery closed state of effect.
2. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rain water reservoir（18）
It is arranged in lavatory ontology（13）Rear wall or lavatory ontology（13）The exterior wall in other directions, the rain water reservoir（18）
Bottom should be higher than that hand basin（10）And urinal（9）Sensing valve（12）Most significant end, rain water reservoir（18）High-end answer
At or above lavatory ontology（13）Roofing, roof and rain water reservoir（18）Water receiving tank is arranged in junction（17）, tilt peace
Solar energy photovoltaic panel mounted in roof（15）Low level and water receiving tank（17）Connect, when raining, solar energy photovoltaic panel（15）It collects
Rainwater is all by water receiving tank（17）It collects to concentrate and flows to rain water reservoir（18）Water storage.
3. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The deflector（3）And straw
Stalk blanking inclined plate（2）Opposite tilt is arranged in fertilizer pond（27）Side wall, stalk blanking inclined plate（2）Lowest point should be higher than that deflector
（3）Lowest point.
4. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge conduit（34）It is interior
Loose-leaf is arranged in longitudinal both sides side wall（33）, discharge conduit（34）Interior both lateral sides wall and cross board（4）The setting sealing of intersection position
Item（35）, make discharge conduit（34）Middle cross board（4）Upper space and lower space sealed separation.
5. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar energy photovoltaic panel
（15）The front is high and the back is low is inclined at lavatory main body（13）Roof on, solar energy photovoltaic panel（15）It is completely covered by lavatory main body
（13）Or more large area, to obtain the daylighting generating area of bigger and receive the area of rainwater.
6. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Toilet door（11）It opens and closes
It closes, door switch signal passes through electric cabinet（14）Middle control circuit system connects direct current generator（31）, direct current generator（31）Pass through connection
Axis device（30）Drive rotation wing blade group（29）Rotate clockwise, will rotate wing blade between formed volume in stalk straw give
Enter feed opening（24）Along stalk blanking inclined plate（2）Into fertilizer pond（27）；Headlamp（16）Energization lamp is bright, sensing valve（12）
Power on, opens urinal（9）And hand basin（10）Automatic induction system.
7. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dispensing of each stalk straw
Amount is according to rotation wing blade group（23）Unit volume and rotation wing blade group between blade（23）Rotational angle determine.
8. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rain water reservoir（18）Pass through
Bottom water pipe connects hand basin（10）Sensing valve（12）, connect urinal（9）Sensing valve（12）, go to the toilet personnel's needs
When incude human body signal automatic outletting.
9. a kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：13 interior wall of lavatory main body
Electric cabinet is arranged in eminence（14）, electric cabinet（14）Including accumulator, sensing valve（12）Control circuit, DC MOTOR CONTROL electricity
Road, toilet door（11）ON-OFF control circuit, headlamp（16）Control circuit, solar power generation control panel；The electric cabinet（14）
Control circuit board, toilet door are connected by electric wire（11）Switch, urinal sensing valve（12）, washbowl sensing valve（12）、
Solar energy photovoltaic panel（15）, accumulator, direct current generator（31）, headlamp（16）Equal electric power and control circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810776751.0A CN108606701A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810776751.0A CN108606701A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108606701A true CN108606701A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63666361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810776751.0A Pending CN108606701A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of rural area solar-energy ecological lavatory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108606701A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109339503A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 谭连平 | A kind of multifunction environment-protection type lavatory room in rural area |
| CN110159001A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-23 | 云南耀创能源开发有限公司 | A kind of solar-energy ecological environment protection water closet |
| CN110499935A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-26 | 郑建秋 | Can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory |
| CN110698243A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-17 | 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 | Fecal treatment device and fecal treatment system |
| CN110772157A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-02-11 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Electric belt conveying dry-wet diversity type ecological dry toilet |
| CN110777899A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-11 | 揭阳市金利玻璃钢有限公司 | Environment-friendly glass fiber reinforced plastic mobile toilet |
| CN110801170A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Mobile toilet |
| CN111000480A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-14 | 黑龙江沃盈环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly toilet based on biological aerobic fermentation treatment and biological treatment method |
| CN114396181A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-26 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Ecological toilet system |
| CN114673381A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-28 | 绿建生态环境集团有限公司 | Ecological toilet for rural construction |
| CN114794944A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-07-29 | 南昌航空大学 | Novel energy-conserving lavatory system of anhydrous formula |
| CN114973521A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-30 | 佳净洁环境科技有限公司 | Wisdom cloud lavatory |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109339503A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 谭连平 | A kind of multifunction environment-protection type lavatory room in rural area |
| CN110159001B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2021-06-11 | 云南耀创能源开发有限公司 | Solar ecological environment-friendly toilet |
| CN110159001A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-23 | 云南耀创能源开发有限公司 | A kind of solar-energy ecological environment protection water closet |
| CN110499935A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-26 | 郑建秋 | Can widely applied excrement and kitchen garbage from dissolving lavatory |
| CN110801170A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Mobile toilet |
| CN110772157A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-02-11 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Electric belt conveying dry-wet diversity type ecological dry toilet |
| CN110772157B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2022-07-26 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Electronic belt transport is wet branch ecological drought lavatory of collection futilely |
| CN110698243A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-17 | 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 | Fecal treatment device and fecal treatment system |
| CN111000480A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-14 | 黑龙江沃盈环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly toilet based on biological aerobic fermentation treatment and biological treatment method |
| CN110777899A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-11 | 揭阳市金利玻璃钢有限公司 | Environment-friendly glass fiber reinforced plastic mobile toilet |
| CN114396181A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-26 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Ecological toilet system |
| CN114673381A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-28 | 绿建生态环境集团有限公司 | Ecological toilet for rural construction |
| CN114973521A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-30 | 佳净洁环境科技有限公司 | Wisdom cloud lavatory |
| CN114794944A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-07-29 | 南昌航空大学 | Novel energy-conserving lavatory system of anhydrous formula |
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