CN110482791A - It is a kind of for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality - Google Patents
It is a kind of for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN110482791A CN110482791A CN201910783984.8A CN201910783984A CN110482791A CN 110482791 A CN110482791 A CN 110482791A CN 201910783984 A CN201910783984 A CN 201910783984A CN 110482791 A CN110482791 A CN 110482791A
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- water
- treatment system
- water body
- city appearance
- improving
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality, it include circulation purifier, the aquatic plant zones in water body, recycling purifier includes water inlet end and water outlet, water outlet is connected with water distributor, several aerators being set in water body are connected on water distributor, the surrounding of aerator is respectively equipped with carbon fiber filler, and water inlet end is connected with set on the intracorporal water inlet pretreatment unit of water.Ecological treatment system of the invention, purifier, aerator, carbon fiber filler, aquatic plant zones reasonable disposition will be recycled, become an organic whole, city appearance water body transparency not only can be improved, improve water body flow, but also it can increase water reoxygenation ability, COD, the ammonia nitrogen etc. for carrying xenobiotic pollutants are gradually cut down, and city appearance water body water correction is suitble to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water body processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of for improving the ecology of city appearance water body water quality
Processing system.
Background technique
With the high speed development of economic society and gradually going deep into for town and country construction, all kinds of city appearance water bodies have become cities and towns
The important component of modernization construction, such as size man-made lake, urban landscape rivers, real estate water scenery, park waters are to improve
Ecological environment, enhancing people occupy one of most effective measure and means of landscape, contribute for town and country sustainable development.
Since city appearance water body is in closing or semi-closed state mostly, hydrological characteristics have apparent artificial-strengthening
Trace, hydrophytic habitat is relatively fragile, and environmental carrying capacity is smaller, and water quality is affected by extraneous factor, and water quality is unstable, easily
Become muddy greening.It on the one hand is the water level of city appearance water body generally deeply and general lack of mobility, the direct sunlight bottom, water temperature
It is easily whole to increase, good natural conditions are created for algae and other planktonic organism mass propagations;Another aspect city scape
The important place that water body is entertained as people's daily leisure is seen, general cultivation has fancy carp, the goldfish, mandarin duck, swan of higher density
Equal fancy fishes and birds, the excreta of animal and periphery citizen play with water, lose into bait etc. become the main of landscape water body
External source pollution, these nutritive salt are the material bases for leading to landscape water eutrophication.
Still to change based on water law, the improvement of water body sensory effects is found pole and is seen for the maintenance of city appearance water body water quality at present
Shadow, but hold time and do not grow, and more water, electric resources will be expended by changing water every time, not meet establishing resource economizing type society
The themes of the times of meeting.In addition, also there is the aeration oxygen replenishing using artificial drop, water spray, remove chemical algicide agent and combining for coagulant
Algae adds all kinds of technologies such as inoculating microbe microbial inoculum for Water Quality Purification of Artificial Scenic Water Body, but it is high, biological malicious to still remain energy consumption
The drawback that property is big, ecological risk is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: one kind is for improving city appearance water body water
The ecological treatment system of matter, includes circulation purifier, the aquatic plant zones in water body, and circulation purifier includes
Water inlet end and water outlet, water outlet are connected with water distributor, and several aerators being set in water body are connected on water distributor, are exposed
The surrounding of device of air is respectively equipped with carbon fiber filler, and water inlet end is connected with set on the intracorporal water inlet pretreatment unit of water.
It as a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, include water pump, biofilter, multistage activity in the circulation purifier
Charcoal water purifier, the water inlet of water pump connect water inlet end, and the water outlet of water pump connects biofilter, and water is through biofilter biofiltration
It is filtered afterwards using multistage activated carbon filter, then enters water distributor through water outlet.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the aerator is spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet mixer, socket joint
Formula venturi air water jet mixer is connected with tracheae, and tracheae stretches out the water surface.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet mixer is connected to by branch pipe respectively
Water distributor.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the aquatic plant zones are by planting all kinds of sights flower in water-body bank phytal zone
With emergent aquactic plant, the submerged plant composition for seeing leaf.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the carbon fiber filler for being surrounded by 10-20m2 of each aerator.
The working principle of the invention is: the present invention realizes that the water of city appearance water body recycles using circulation purifier, and
Realize that the large granular impurity of water quality filters using biofilter, multistage activated carbon filter etc.;Spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet stream
The hydraulic pressure that mixer is generated using circulation purifier, sprays after air is mixed with water and forms aeration in return water body, gives water body
Oxygenation;Carbon fiber filler is all kinds of indigenous microorganisms, algae for solubilised state and suspended pollutant in absorption and sorption, trap water
Class, protozoan and the growth and breeding of metazoa provide it is good it is raw, adhere to or condition of living in caves, finally in carbon fiber filler
Being formed on surface has " biomembrane " for purifying very much active function by force, plays biofiltration for eutrophication water and biology turns
The effect changed promotes the degradation and conversion of pollutant;Aquatic plant zones provide food and habitat for aquatic animal and microorganism,
Organic matter, the ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus for further absorbing, having more than needed in degradation water body, inhibit the growth of blue-green alge to be proliferated.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: ecological treatment system of the invention, will recycle purifier, aerator, carbon fiber
Filler, aquatic plant zones reasonable disposition are tieed up, an organic whole is become, it is transparent that city appearance water body not only can be improved
Degree improves water body flow, but also can increase water reoxygenation ability, and COD, the ammonia nitrogen etc. for carrying xenobiotic pollutants are gradually cut
Subtract, city appearance water body water correction is suitble to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for recycling purifier.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality, it include circulation water purification
Equipment 1, the aquatic plant zones 3 in water body 2, circulation purifier 1 include water inlet end 4 and water outlet 5, and water outlet 5 connects
It is connected to water distributor 6, several aerators 7 being set in water body 2 are connected on water distributor 6, the surrounding of aerator 7 is set respectively
There is carbon fiber filler 8, water inlet end 4 protrudes into water body 2 and be equipped with filter screen, and it is net that filter screen prevents large particulate matter from entering circulation
Wetting system 1 follows bad circulation purifier 1.
It further, include water pump 9, sand worry pond 10, biofilter 11, multistage activity in the circulation purifier 1
Charcoal water purifier 12, the water inlet of water pump 9 connect water inlet end 4, and the water outlet connection sand of water pump 9 considers pond 10, and sand considers the connection life of pond 10
Object filter tank 11, water filter using multistage activated carbon filter 12 after biofilter 11 is handled, then enter through water outlet 5
Water distributor 6.Sand considers pond 10 and filters bulky grain sundries, and biofilter 11 improves water quality, multistage activity using bio membrane treatment
Charcoal water purifier 12 further adsorbs the fine particulate material in water.Water pump 9 provides power to entire water circulation, and gives aerator
7 aerations provide power.
Further, the aerator 7 is spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet mixer, spigot-and-socket venturi gas-water jet
Stream mixer is connected with tracheae, and tracheae stretches out the water surface.The hydraulic pressure generated using water pump 9 is absorbed empty by emersed tracheae
Gas, air mixed with high pressure water after injection return water body in, improve water body in oxygen content.
Further, the spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet mixer passes through the connection water distributor 6 of branch pipe 10 respectively.
Further, the aquatic plant zones 3 by plant in 2 shore bank phytal zone of water body all kinds of sights flower and see leaf very water
Plant, submerged plant are constituted.Water plant can provide food and habitat for aquatic animal and microorganism, to maintenance Ecology
The health of system is extremely important.It selects the stronger sight flower of resistance to soiling or sees leaf water plant, fragment is planted in the shore of landscape waters
Bank phytal zone, especially rain dirt discharge outlet and bank slope shale loosely waters, by water plant to the interception function of pollutant,
The microbial film that water plant root system is formed goes the degradation of organic matter and plant itself to the absorption of nutritive salt
Depollution object.Make since the growth of water plant can capture the required nutriment of blue-green alge growth and have good shading again
With the growth that blue-green alge can be effectively suppressed is proliferated, and improves water quality gradually.
Further, the carbon fiber filler 8 for being surrounded by 10-20m2 of each aerator 1.Carbon fiber filler 8
Be a kind of new bio carrier, there is very big surface area, can absorption and sorption, solubilised state and suspended pollutant in trap water,
For all kinds of indigenous microorganisms, algae, protozoan and the growth and breeding of metazoa provide it is good it is raw, adhere to or item of living in caves
Part, finally being formed on 8 surface of carbon fiber filler has " biomembrane " for purifying very much active function by force, for eutrophication water
The key effect that biofiltration and biology conversion can be played, is greatly promoted the degradation and conversion of pollutant.
It is noted that spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet mixer, carbon fiber that present patent application is related to are filled out
The technical characteristics such as material, biofilter, multistage activated carbon filter should be considered as the prior art, the specific knot of these technical characteristics
Structure, working principle and the control mode that may relate to, space layout mode use the conventional selection of this field, do not answer
It is considered as where the inventive point of the invention patent, the invention patent is not done further specific expansion and is described in detail.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, it should be understood that those skilled in the art without
It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations, therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality, which is characterized in that include that circulation water purification is set
Aquatic plant zones standby, in water body, circulation purifier includes water inlet end and water outlet, and water outlet is connected with water distribution
It manages, several aerators being set in water body is connected on water distributor, the surrounding of aerator is respectively equipped with carbon fiber filler,
Water inlet end is connected with set on the intracorporal water inlet pretreatment unit of water.
2. as described in claim 1 for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality, which is characterized in that described
It include water pump, biofilter, multistage activated carbon filter in circulation purifier, the water inlet of water pump connects water inlet end, water
The water outlet of pump connects biofilter, and water filters after the biofiltration of biofilter using multistage activated carbon filter, so
Enter water distributor by water outlet.
3. as described in claim 1 for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality, which is characterized in that described
Aerator is spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet mixer, and spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet mixer is connected with tracheae, gas
Pipe stretches out the water surface.
4. as claimed in claim 3 for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality, which is characterized in that described
Spigot-and-socket venturi air water jet mixer passes through branch pipe respectively and is connected to water distributor.
5. as described in claim 1 for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality, which is characterized in that described
Aquatic plant zones are constituted by planting in all kinds of sights flower of water-body bank phytal zone and emergent aquactic plant, the submerged plant of sight leaf.
6. as described in claim 1 for improving the ecological treatment system of city appearance water body water quality, which is characterized in that each
The carbon fiber filler for being surrounded by 10-20m2 of the aerator.
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Citations (8)
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Application publication date: 20191122 |
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