CN110476788A - Intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance - Google Patents
Intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN110476788A CN110476788A CN201910935588.2A CN201910935588A CN110476788A CN 110476788 A CN110476788 A CN 110476788A CN 201910935588 A CN201910935588 A CN 201910935588A CN 110476788 A CN110476788 A CN 110476788A
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001365789 Oenanthe crocata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to control system technical field, more particularly, to the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control systems of wall greening maintenance, including water supplying pipe, controller, constant pressure frequency conversion equipment, water pump and more weep pipes;One end of water supplying pipe is water inlet end, and the water outlet of water inlet end and water pump is affixed;Weep pipe is connected to water supplying pipe;Water pump is electrically connected with constant pressure frequency conversion equipment;Water pump and constant pressure frequency conversion equipment are electrically connected with the controller;It further include detection unit, for detecting soil moisture, detection unit is electrically connected with the controller;Controller is used for the electric signal according to detection unit, control constant pressure frequency conversion equipment, water pump and battery valve work., can be too low in soil moisture using this system, when plant needs to carry out trickle irrigation, trickle irrigation is carried out to plant in time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to control system technical fields, more particularly, to the intelligent environment protection trickle irrigation control of wall greening maintenance
System.
Background technique
Currently, the maintenance of wall greening generally uses drip irrigation system, weeper is opened up by the bottom in outlet pipe, by water
Hole carries out trickle irrigation, maintenance to wall greening.Drip irrigation technique has the characteristics that superior water-saving, and water use efficiency is up to 95% or more.
But in trickle irrigation, if the hydraulic pressure to supply water is unstable, it is not able to maintain stable trickle irrigation speed, thus will appear
The case where speed of trickle irrigation is very slow when plant hydropenia is more serious, and plant cannot get enough moisture or plant not water shortage when drip
The case where speed of filling is but very big, waste water resource.
Based on this, there is constant-pressure irrigation system, so-called constant irrigation refers to that irrigation water pressure is constant at optimal use
Water pressure range, not changed a kind of irrigation water supply mode because of irrigation water changes in flow rate.It has uniformity of irrigation water appilcation
High, pipe-line equipment is not easy the feature being damaged with water-saving energy conservation.
As the patent of Publication No. CN107047235A discloses such a efficient water-saving irrigation system equipment, including
Water supplying pipe, water pump, pressure gauge, controller, constant pressure frequency conversion equipment and more weep pipes;One end of water supplying pipe is water inlet end, water inlet
End is installed with water pump;Weep pipe is connected to water supplying pipe, and solenoid valve is equipped on every weep pipe, and battery valve is electric with controller
Connection;Water pump and pressure gauge are electrically connected with constant pressure frequency conversion equipment.
The patent during the work time, by pressure gauge and constant pressure frequency conversion equipment, is able to maintain the stabilization of hydraulic pressure.Make
When with the product of the patent, after setting hydraulic pressure, system can convey moisture into weep pipe according to the hydraulic pressure of setting, improve drop
Hydraulic pressure consistency when filling.
But existing irrigation system is all that timing is sprayed water, that is, the frequency that water spray is set in controller, to one
After fixed time interval, controller will control system progress trickle irrigation.Although in this way, the case where staff can be according to weather
The frequency of water spray is adjusted, agrees with the frequency of water spray with climatic environment as far as possible.But it many times, still will appear plant
System has carried out trickle irrigation when object does not need moisturizing or plant needs the case where system is but timely progress trickle irrigation when moisturizing, this
A little situations are all unfavorable for the healthy growth of plant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance.
Base case provided by the invention are as follows:
It is set for the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system of wall greening maintenance, including water supplying pipe, controller, constant pressure frequency conversion
Standby, water pump and more weep pipes;One end of water supplying pipe is water inlet end, and the water outlet of water inlet end and water pump is affixed;Weep pipe with
Water supplying pipe connection;Water pump is electrically connected with constant pressure frequency conversion equipment;Water pump and constant pressure frequency conversion equipment are electrically connected with the controller;
It further include detection unit, for detecting soil moisture, detection unit is electrically connected with the controller;
Controller is used for the electric signal according to detection unit, controls constant pressure frequency conversion equipment and pump working.
Base case working principle and beneficial effect:
Detection unit detects soil moisture, when detect soil moisture it is too low need to plant carry out trickle irrigation when,
Detection unit sends electric signal to controller, and after controller receives the electric signal of detection unit transmission, control constant pressure frequency conversion is set
Standby and pump working carries out trickle irrigation to plant.Compared to the prior art, can be too low in soil moisture, plant is dripped
When filling, trickle irrigation is carried out to plant in time.It is also possible to avoid soil moisture value higher, when plant does not need trickle irrigation, to plant
The case where carrying out trickle irrigation.
Further, detection unit includes soil moisture detection circuit, and soil moisture detection circuit includes virtual voltage acquisition
Circuit, reference voltage generating circuit and comparator, the delivery outlet of virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit and the second input port electricity of comparator
Connection, the second delivery outlet of reference voltage generating circuit be electrically connected with the first input port of comparator, the delivery outlet of comparator and
The input interface of controller is electrically connected.
The moisture content in soil is acquired by virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit, it is later, virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit is defeated
The voltage of outlet is compared, in this way with the voltage of reference voltage generating circuit delivery outlet, it can be realized that the moisture in soil
Whether content is too low.When soil water content is too low, the output end of comparator can export corresponding level signal to controller,
After controller receives signal, system can control to carry out trickle irrigation, in this way, realizing the automatic dripping irrigation of system.
Further, virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit is the bleeder circuit of two inserted sheets and first resistor composition.
The circuit-line is simple, and convenient for production, and the material used is also few, and cost is relatively low.
Further, controller have digital-to-analogue conversion interface, the delivery outlet of virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit also with the number of controller
The electrical connection of mould translation interface.
In this way, by the data conversion of virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit delivery outlet at numerical signal after, soil can be got information about
The specific value of humidity value.
It further, further include timing unit and alarm unit;The start end of timing unit and the output interface electricity of controller
Connection, the output end of timing unit are electrically connected with the input interface of controller;The output interface of alarm unit and controller is electrically connected
It connects.
In this way, can be tested by effect of the timing unit to sprinkling irrigation, if after timing unit, the water of soil
Point content does not improve, then controller can control alarm unit to alarm.Staff is notified to overhaul.
Further, alarm unit is combined aural and visual alarm.
The warning effect of combined aural and visual alarm is stronger, can quickly cause the attention of staff.
Further, the water inlet end of water supplying pipe is installed with filter mechanism.
Filter mechanism can filter out the large granular impurity in water, in this way, the drip hole on weep pipe can be prevented to be blocked.
Further, weep pipe offers weeper, and dust-proof ring is installed at the aperture of weeper.
In this way, dust can be prevented to be externally entering weeper, the hole plug that drips is caused.
It further, further include pressure detecting table, pressure detecting table flanged joint is on water supplying pipe, for detecting in water supplying pipe
Hydraulic pressure, pressure detecting table is electrically connected with the controller.
In this way, it will be appreciated that whether the hydraulic pressure in water supplying pipe has reached preset hydraulic pressure.
Further, controller is PLC controller.
Compared with single-chip microcontroller, the strong antijamming capability of PLC controller, failure rate is low, and is easy to the extension of equipment, also just
In maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention for the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system embodiment one of wall greening maintenance
Figure;
Fig. 2 is logic diagram of the present invention for the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system embodiment one of wall greening maintenance;
Fig. 3 is the present invention for detection unit in the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system embodiment one of wall greening maintenance
Circuit diagram;
Fig. 4 is logic diagram of the present invention for the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system embodiment two of wall greening maintenance.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: water supplying pipe 1, weep pipe 2, water pump 3, filter screen 4, pressure detecting table 5,
First resistor R1, delivery outlet AC, the second delivery outlet IN, inserted sheet J1, slide rheostat R6.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance, including water supplying pipe 1, control
Device, constant pressure frequency conversion equipment, three weep pipes 2 and pressure detecting table 5;The left end of water supplying pipe 1 is water inlet end, water inlet end and water pump 3
Water outlet socket, three weep pipes 2 are connected to water supplying pipe 1;Water pump 3 is electrically connected with constant pressure frequency conversion equipment;Water pump 3 and constant pressure
Frequency conversion equipment is electrically connected with the controller.
In the present embodiment, constant pressure frequency conversion equipment is ABB frequency conversion equipment, can be according to the hydraulic pressure adjust automatically water pump 3 of setting
Power.
The water inlet end of water supplying pipe 1 is installed with filter mechanism, and in the present embodiment, filter mechanism is filter screen 4, and filter screen 4 is used
Bolt is fixed on the water inlet end of water supplying pipe 1.Filter screen 4 can filter out the large granular impurity in water, prevent the drop on weep pipe 2
Hole is blocked by large granular impurity.
Except this, dust-proof ring is bonded in the drip hole of weep pipe 2.In this way, dust can be prevented to be externally entering weeper,
Cause the hole plug that drips.
It further include detection unit, for detecting soil moisture, detection unit is electrically connected with the controller.
Controller is used for the electric signal according to detection unit, control constant pressure frequency conversion equipment, water pump 3 and battery valve work.This
In embodiment, controller is PLC controller, and model is commonly used on the market carries out sprinkling irrigation or trickle irrigation and with digital-to-analogue conversion
The PLC of interface.
As shown in figure 3, detection unit includes soil moisture detection circuit, soil moisture detection circuit includes that virtual voltage is adopted
The first of collector, reference voltage generating circuit and comparator, the second delivery outlet IN of reference voltage generating circuit and comparator
Input port electrical connection, the delivery outlet AC of virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit is electrically connected with the second input port of comparator, comparator it is defeated
Outlet is electrically connected with the input interface of controller.
Virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit is the bleeder circuit of two inserted sheet J1 and first resistor R1 composition, specifically, power end
There are two inserted sheet J1 and first resistor R1, the tie points and comparator of two inserted sheet J1 and first resistor for series connection between ground terminal
The second input port electrical connection.The delivery outlet AC of virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit is also electrically connected with the digital-to-analogue conversion interface of controller.
Reference voltage generating circuit is specially that power end and ground terminal access a slide rheostat R6, slide rheostat R6
Sliding end, i.e. the second delivery outlet IN is electrically connected with the first input interface of comparator.
After two inserted sheet J1 are inserted in soil, it is exported in practical electricity with AC mouthfuls of the delivery outlet of virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit
The voltage value got in pressure Acquisition Circuit, when soil moisture is few, resistance approach infinity between probe, the value of delivery outlet AC is with regard to phase
When then VCC value, when soil moisture is big, the resistance between two inserted sheet J1 can be reduced to thousands of or even several hundred Europe at this time, output
The voltage of mouth AC can change.
A standard voltage value is exported to comparator by virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit, comparator passes through to delivery outlet AC's
The comparison of value and standard voltage value, can learn the humidity condition of soil, when the small (voltage value of delivery outlet AC of soil moisture
When greatly), comparator exports high level.After controller receives the signal of high level, control constant pressure frequency conversion equipment, water pump 3 and electricity
Magnet valve work carries out trickle irrigation to plant.In this way, enough too low in soil moisture, when plant needs to carry out trickle irrigation, in time to plant into
Row trickle irrigation.It is also possible to avoid soil moisture value higher, when not needing to carry out trickle irrigation to plant, trickle irrigation is carried out to plant
Situation.
Since the delivery outlet AC of border voltage collection circuit is also electrically connected with the digital-to-analogue conversion interface of controller, staff can
To check real-time soil moisture condition by controller.If it is very low soil moisture occur, but system is not dripped also
The case where filling, staff can be modified the parameter of system.
Pressure detecting table 5 is electrically connected with the controller by tee tube and 1 flanged joint of water supplying pipe, pressure detecting table 5.This
Sample, it will be appreciated that whether hydraulic pressure when water supply has reached preset hydraulic pressure.In the present embodiment, pressure detecting table 5 is Exxon product
The YTZ-150B model of board.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 4, what is different from the first embodiment is that further including timing unit and alarm unit in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, timing unit is 555 timers, technology maturation, the good compatibility of 555 timers, and cost
Low, acquisition channel is more, installs, uses and replaces and is all very convenient.
The start end of timing unit is electrically connected with the output interface of controller, the output end of timing unit and controller it is defeated
Incoming interface electrical connection;Alarm unit is electrically connected with the output interface of controller.
In the present embodiment, the timing time of timing unit is 15 minutes.When controller controls the work of water pump 3, while to meter
Shi Danyuan sends electric signal, and timing unit starts timing, and after 15 minutes, timing unit is to controller feedback signal and resets.This
Sample, controller can the improvement situation to Soil moisture understand.
If the improvement situation of Soil moisture is too low, e.g., improved ratio is lower than 10%, and controller is sent to alarm unit
Electric signal allows staff to go and find out what's going on.Data in controller are compared, related program is the prior art, In
This is repeated no more.
In the present embodiment, alarm unit is the LS-104 series acousto-optic report of the bright prosperous intelligent technology limited production in Shenzhen
Alert device, the size of the combined aural and visual alarm is small and exquisite, is easily installed, and megaphonia, and luminous brightness uniformity, light efficiency is lasting, can
Cause the attention of staff.
Embodiment three
Difference with embodiment one is that the present embodiment further includes supercharging equipment, filter mechanism and cleaning mechanism.
Supercharging equipment (such as booster pump) is used to carry out to be pressurized the water source for irrigating end.Filter mechanism be set to water source with
Between pressurized equipment (i.e. booster pump).
Filter mechanism includes shell and filtration core, and filtration core includes the first filter layer, the second filter layer, third filter layer,
First filter layer, the second filter layer, third filter layer are arranged alternately, and inside the shell, the first filter layer is active carbon to close-packed arrays
(in the present embodiment, activated carbon select 2mm irregular particle), the second filter layer be medical stone granule (in the present embodiment,
It is the irregular particle of 2-3mm that medical stone granule, which selects diameter), third filter layer is that PP cotton (in the present embodiment, select by PP cotton
With a thickness of the PP cotton of 2mm).The threaded upper ends of shell are connected with outlet pipe, and shunt valve, shunt valve and pressurization are equipped on outlet pipe
The water inlet end flanged joint of equipment.
It further include control panel, control panel is electrically connected with shunt valve, inlet valve, charge valve, drain valve and inflator pump, control panel
It is equipped with control circuit, control circuit includes control module, drive module.
Be communicated with gas tube on outlet pipe between shunt valve and shell, charge valve be installed on gas tube, gas tube with
The escape pipe flanged joint of inflator pump.The lower thread of shell is connected with water inlet pipe, and inlet valve, inlet valve are equipped on water inlet pipe
Connect with water source, in the present embodiment with running water pipe flanged joint.
It is communicated with drainpipe on water inlet pipe between inlet valve and shell, drain valve is installed on drainpipe.Original state,
Shunt valve, inlet valve, charge valve, drain valve are in closed state.
When pouring, before control module controls pressurized equipment starting, control module sends the first driving signal to drive module,
Drive module controls inlet valve according to the first driving signal and shunt valve is opened, and tap water enters filter mechanism by water inlet pipe,
It filters, flows out of the water outlet pipe by filter mechanism.Control module control irrigate module stop pour when, control module to driving mould
Block sends the first end signal, and drive module controls inlet valve according to the first end signal and shunt valve is closed.
After control module sends the first end signal to drive module, control module sends the to drive module and inflator pump
Two driving signal, drive module controls charge valve according to the second driving signal, drain valve is successively opened, and inflator pump receives second and drives
Start after dynamic signal.Charge valve, drain valve open the remaining aqueous reflux being located in filter mechanism, flow out from drainpipe, and inflator pump fills
The gas entered is gone out through gas tube, filter mechanism, drainpipe, that is, is realized and cleaned after each irrigate to filter mechanism.
The filter mechanism of the present embodiment is filtered before irrigation, and impurity or ion in tap water is avoided to be attached to spray head
On ontology, the hole of blocking head body water outlet.
Example IV
Filter mechanism is cleaned after irrigating every time, and cleans require to use water every time, thus leads to water resource
Waste, by be arranged water quality sensor filtered water is detected, when water quality not up to require when, then to filter mechanism into
Row cleaning, to reduce the waste of water resource.
The upper end of shell is also equipped with water quality sensor, and the sensing part of water quality sensor is in shell, water quality sensor
It is electrically connected with control panel, control circuit further includes data acquisition module, data analysis module, counting module and reminding module.
Water quality sensor is used to detect the water quality in the water by filter mechanism, and will test data and be sent to control panel.
Data acquisition module will test data and be sent to data analysis module for obtaining detection data after irrigating every time.Data point
Analysis module is preset with water standard, and data analysis module is used to carry out detection data analysis and generates analysis as a result, and will analysis
As a result it is compared with water standard, when analyzing result and being more than water standard, (impurity in filter mechanism is excessive, needs clear
It is clean), data analysis module generates clean signal and is sent to control module, when analysis result reaches water standard, data analysis
Module generates normal signal and is sent to control module.
Control module receives clean signal, and after sending the first end signal to drive module, control module is to drive module
The second driving signal is sent with inflator pump, drive module controls charge valve according to the second driving signal, drain valve is successively opened, and fills
Air pump starts after receiving the second driving signal.Charge valve, drain valve open the remaining aqueous reflux being located in filter mechanism, from drainpipe
Outflow, the gas that inflator pump is filled with are gone out through gas tube, filter mechanism, drainpipe, that is, are realized and cleaned to filter mechanism.
While control module sends the first end signal to drive module, count signal is sent to counting module, is counted
When module count pick up signal, count is incremented, and (0) original state, counting module are counted as.Control module receives normal signal
When, reset signal is sent to counting module, when counting module receives reset signal, counting reverts to 0.Counting module is preset with meter
Number threshold value, in the present embodiment, count threshold 2, when the counting of counting module is equal with count threshold, counting module feedback
Signal is replaced to reminding module, reminding module is used to remind user to replace filter mechanism according to replacement signal.It can set on the shell
Set display module, display replacement information reminding user, such as replacement information are as follows: filter mechanism cannot achieve filtering function, ask
Filter mechanism is replaced, replacement information can also be sent to the mobile phone of user, preferably remind user.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
Ordinary technical knowledge can know the prior art all in the field, and have using routine experiment hand before the date
The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve and be implemented in conjunction with self-ability under the enlightenment that the application provides
This programme, some typical known features or known method should not become one skilled in the art and implement the application
Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, can also make
Several modifications and improvements out, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented
Fruit and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification
The records such as body embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (10)
1. for wall greening maintenance intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system, including water supplying pipe, controller, constant pressure frequency conversion equipment,
Water pump and more weep pipes;One end of water supplying pipe is water inlet end, and the water outlet of water inlet end and water pump is affixed;Weep pipe with water supply
Pipe connection;Water pump is electrically connected with constant pressure frequency conversion equipment;Water pump and constant pressure frequency conversion equipment are electrically connected with the controller;
It is characterized by also including detection units, and for detecting soil moisture, detection unit is electrically connected with the controller;
Controller is used for the electric signal according to detection unit, controls constant pressure frequency conversion equipment and pump working.
2. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 1 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that: inspection
Surveying unit includes soil moisture detection circuit, and soil moisture detection circuit includes virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit, reference voltage generation
Circuit and comparator, the delivery outlet of virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit are electrically connected with the second input port of comparator, and reference voltage generates
Second delivery outlet of circuit is electrically connected with the first input port of comparator, the delivery outlet of comparator and the input interface electricity of controller
Connection.
3. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 2 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that: real
Border voltage collection circuit is the bleeder circuit of two inserted sheets and first resistor composition.
4. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 2 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that: control
Device processed has digital-to-analogue conversion interface, and the delivery outlet of virtual voltage Acquisition Circuit is also electrically connected with the digital-to-analogue conversion interface of controller.
5. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 1 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that: also
Including timing unit and alarm unit;The start end of timing unit is electrically connected with the output interface of controller, timing unit it is defeated
Outlet is electrically connected with the input interface of controller;Alarm unit is electrically connected with the output interface of controller.
6. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 5 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that: report
Alert unit is combined aural and visual alarm.
7. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 1 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that: supply
The water inlet end of water pipe is installed with filter mechanism.
8. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 1 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that: drop
Water pipe offers weeper, and dust-proof ring is installed at the aperture of weeper.
9. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 1 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that: supply
The water inlet end of water pipe is installed with filter mechanism.
10. the intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system according to claim 1 for wall greening maintenance, it is characterised in that:
Controller is PLC controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910935588.2A CN110476788A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance |
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CN201910935588.2A CN110476788A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Intelligent environment protection drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204165925U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-02-18 | 李俊 | Plant walls soil humidity detection alarm device |
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CN109247227A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-22 | 浙江大学 | A kind of automatic watering function control box being arranged based on soil humidity and upper lower threshold value |
CN209435949U (en) * | 2018-08-19 | 2019-09-27 | 中国园林博物馆北京筹备办公室 | The irrigation rig of plant walls |
CN210671580U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-06-05 | 重庆纳德雨涧环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent environment-friendly drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance |
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CN204165925U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-02-18 | 李俊 | Plant walls soil humidity detection alarm device |
US20170367277A1 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-12-28 | Rishi Mohindra | Plant watering and communication system |
CN208286069U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-28 | 刘澳强 | A kind of automation spray irrigation system |
CN208273812U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-25 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of planting garlic drip irrigation system |
CN109006408A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-18 | 合肥裕亿农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of intelligence field irrigation trouble saving detection system |
CN109247227A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-22 | 浙江大学 | A kind of automatic watering function control box being arranged based on soil humidity and upper lower threshold value |
CN209435949U (en) * | 2018-08-19 | 2019-09-27 | 中国园林博物馆北京筹备办公室 | The irrigation rig of plant walls |
CN210671580U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-06-05 | 重庆纳德雨涧环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent environment-friendly drip irrigation control system for wall greening maintenance |
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