CN210275245U - Solar automatic flower watering flowerpot - Google Patents
Solar automatic flower watering flowerpot Download PDFInfo
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- CN210275245U CN210275245U CN201921245180.4U CN201921245180U CN210275245U CN 210275245 U CN210275245 U CN 210275245U CN 201921245180 U CN201921245180 U CN 201921245180U CN 210275245 U CN210275245 U CN 210275245U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a solar automatic flower watering flowerpot, which comprises a flowerpot seat used for planting green plants; the detection device comprises a humidity sensor and a control chip, wherein the humidity sensor is arranged in the planting groove, is electrically connected with the control chip and is used for transmitting a soil humidity signal; the irrigation device comprises a water storage tank and an electromagnetic valve, wherein a drip irrigation nozzle for irrigating water drops into the planting groove is arranged on the water storage tank, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water storage tank and used for conducting irrigation water in the water storage tank to the drip irrigation nozzle, and the electromagnetic valve is controlled by the output of a control chip; the power supply device comprises a lithium battery and a solar cell panel, the lithium battery is electrically connected with the control chip, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the lithium battery and used for charging the lithium battery in real time. The utility model discloses an it is integrative in the flowerpot to charge automatically, automatic watering function is integrated, facilitates when watering green for the user.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a watering technical field, concretely relates to solar energy flowerpot of watering flowers automatically.
Background
With the increasing improvement of living standard of people, green plants are cultivated in many indoor places such as families, flower rooms and offices, and the green plants not only have the function of beautifying the environment, but also have the characteristic of purifying indoor air.
The existing indoor green plant irrigation mode is mostly manual irrigation, and green plants are irrigated in an estimated mode by manually observing the humidity condition of soil. However, the manual observation is prone to have deviation, which causes the situation that the watering amount of the green plants is insufficient or excessive, and when users go out, the green plants cannot be watered in time, which easily causes the situation that the green plants wither due to water shortage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a solar energy automatic flowerpot of watering flowers to solve the green inconvenient problem of planting of artifical watering among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
according to the utility model discloses the first aspect of embodiment, a solar energy automatic flowerpot of watering flowers, include:
the flowerpot seat is provided with a planting groove for planting green plants in the middle;
the detection device comprises a humidity sensor and a control chip, the humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the planting groove, the control chip is installed inside the flowerpot seat, and the signal output end of the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the signal input end of the control chip and used for transmitting a soil humidity signal;
the irrigation device comprises a water storage tank and an electromagnetic valve, the water storage tank is arranged above the flowerpot seat, a drip irrigation nozzle for irrigating water to flow into the planting groove is arranged on the water storage tank, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water storage tank and used for conducting irrigation water in the water storage tank to the drip irrigation nozzle, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control chip;
power supply unit, power supply unit includes lithium cell and solar cell panel, the lithium cell is installed in the inside of flowerpot seat, and lithium cell and control chip electric connection, solar cell panel installs on the outer wall of flowerpot seat, and solar cell panel and lithium cell electric connection.
Further, the cistern is the level and sets up the tubular structure in planting groove notch top, and wherein, the one end downwarping of cistern to along vertical direction downwardly extending, the rigid coupling makes the cistern form the handle of flowerpot seat on planting the outward flange of groove notch.
Further, the solenoid valve is installed in the vertical section of cistern to separate the inner space of cistern for being located the water injection room of solenoid valve top and being located the studio of solenoid valve below, drip irrigation spray head horizontal installation is on the outer wall of cistern, and communicates the studio.
Furthermore, a water level observation window is arranged on the top outer wall of the horizontal section of the reservoir.
Furthermore, one end of the reservoir, which is far away from the flowerpot seat, is bent upwards, and a water inlet used for externally connecting water source equipment is formed in the end face, bent upwards, of the reservoir.
Further, the drip irrigation spray heads are provided with at least one.
Further, a display screen is fixedly connected to the outer wall, close to the planting groove opening, of the flowerpot seat, and the display screen is electrically connected with the control chip and used for displaying the soil humidity value.
Furthermore, a sealed cavity is formed inside the flowerpot seat, and the control chip and the lithium battery are both arranged in the cavity of the flowerpot seat.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage: arranging a flowerpot seat, laying soil in the planting groove by utilizing the planting groove arranged on the flowerpot seat, planting green plants, arranging a detection device, a watering device and a power supply device on the flowerpot seat, detecting the soil humidity of the green plants by a humidity sensor, transmitting a soil humidity signal obtained by detection to a control chip, processing and analyzing the soil humidity signal by the control chip to judge whether watering is allowed or not, when watering is allowed, starting a control chip control electromagnetic valve to lead the watering water in a water storage tank to be conducted, then dripping the soil in the planting groove under the action of a drip irrigation nozzle, being convenient for watering the green plants in time according to the soil humidity condition of the green plants, improving the high efficiency of watering the green plants, charging a lithium battery in real time by utilizing a solar panel when sunlight exists, thereby integrating the functions of automatic charging and automatic watering into a flowerpot, providing convenience for users to water green plants.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a solar automatic flower watering flowerpot provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a solar automatic flower watering flowerpot provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a control schematic block diagram of a solar automatic flower watering flowerpot provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a flowerpot seat; 11. planting grooves; 2. a detection device; 21. a humidity sensor; 22. a control chip; 3. a watering device; 31. a reservoir; 311. a water injection chamber; 32. an electromagnetic valve; 33. a drip irrigation spray head; 4. a power supply device; 41. a lithium battery; 42. a solar panel; 5. a display screen.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a solar automatic flower watering flowerpot, including flowerpot seat 1, detection device 2, watering device 3 and power supply unit 4, specifically set up as follows:
The detection device 2 comprises a humidity sensor 21 and a control chip 22, the humidity sensor 21 is preferably a sensor with the type RisymDHT11, and the humidity sensor 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the planting groove 11 and is used for detecting the soil humidity in the planting groove 11 in real time; the control chip 22 is preferably a single chip microcomputer with the type of ATMEGA16, the control chip 22 is installed in the cavity of the flowerpot seat 1, wherein the signal output end of the humidity sensor 21 is electrically connected with the signal input end of the control chip 22 (refer to fig. 3), the humidity sensor 21 detects the soil humidity of the green plants, the detected soil humidity signal is transmitted to the control chip 22, and the control chip 22 processes and analyzes the soil humidity signal to determine whether irrigation is allowed. Preferably, the rigid coupling has display screen 5 on flowerpot seat 1 is close to the outer wall of planting 11 notches in groove, and wherein, display screen 5 is 4 digital charactron preferably, with display screen 5 and control chip 22 electric connection, handles the soil moisture signal that receives by control chip 22 to control display screen 5 and start, the humidity condition of green planting growth soil is shown after display screen 5 starts, and the people of being convenient for know the green concrete soil moisture condition of planting.
The watering device 3 comprises a water reservoir 31 and an electromagnetic valve 32, wherein the water reservoir 31 is arranged above the flowerpot seat 1 and is in a tubular structure horizontally arranged above the notch of the planting groove 11, so that a sealed water containing space is formed inside the water reservoir 31. One end of the water storage tank 31 is bent downwards and extends downwards along the vertical direction, and the end part of the water storage tank 31 bent downwards is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the notch of the planting groove 11, so that the water storage tank 31 integrally forms a handle of the flowerpot seat 1; and one end of the reservoir 31, which is far away from the flowerpot seat 1, is bent upwards, and a water inlet for externally connecting water source equipment is formed in the end surface of the reservoir 31, which is bent upwards. A drip irrigation nozzle 33 for pouring water drops into the planting groove 11 is installed on the reservoir 31, a solenoid valve 32 is installed in the reservoir 31 for conducting the water in the reservoir 31 to the drip irrigation nozzle 33, specifically, the solenoid valve 32 is installed in a vertical section of the reservoir 31 and divides an internal space of the reservoir 31 into a water filling chamber 311 located above the solenoid valve 32 and a working chamber located below the solenoid valve 32, the drip irrigation nozzle 33 is installed outside the working chamber, the drip irrigation nozzle 33 is horizontally installed on an outer wall of the reservoir 31 and communicated with the working chamber, when the solenoid valve 32 is closed, only the water filling chamber 311 is contained in the water filling chamber, when the water needs to be poured, the solenoid valve 32 is opened, the water filling chamber 311 and the working chamber are communicated through the solenoid valve 32, so that the water flows into the working chamber in the vertical direction, and the water is injected to the soil in the planting groove 11 along the drip irrigation nozzle 33 under the action of water pressure, irrigation is realized, preferably, at least one drip irrigation nozzle 33 is arranged, and a plurality of drip irrigation nozzles 33 are arranged side by side. The electromagnetic valve 32 is preferably a valve of type KVE21PS24N2N651, the electromagnetic valve 32 is electrically connected to the control chip 22 (refer to fig. 3), the control chip 22 processes and analyzes the soil humidity signal to determine whether watering is allowed, and when watering is allowed, the control chip 22 controls the electromagnetic valve 32 to be started, so that the interior of the water reservoir 31 is conducted and then water is supplied for watering.
The power supply device 4, the power supply device 4 includes a lithium battery 41 and a solar cell panel 42, the lithium battery 41 is preferably a 700mah polymer lithium battery with a model of 12v, the lithium battery 41 is installed in the cavity of the flowerpot seat 1, and the lithium battery 41 is electrically connected with the control chip 22 (refer to fig. 3), so that the lithium battery 41 supplies power to the control module. The solar cell panel 42 preferably selects 3 polycrystalline silicon solar cell panels of 163mm × 93mm with the model of 5V, and connects three solar cell panels 42 in parallel, and installs on the outer wall of the flowerpot seat 1, wherein, the solar cell panel 42 is electrically connected with the lithium battery 41, and the lithium battery 41 is charged in real time by the solar cell panel 42 when sunlight exists, and preferably, a lithium battery charging protection module is arranged between the solar cell panel 41 and the lithium battery 41, so as to ensure that the lithium battery 41 is stably charged by the solar cell panel 41.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a through with automatic charging, automatic watering function integration integrative in the flowerpot, for the user waters green when planting facilitate.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy flowerpot of watering flowers automatically, its characterized in that, solar energy flowerpot of watering flowers automatically includes:
the flowerpot comprises a flowerpot seat (1), wherein a planting groove (11) for planting green plants is formed in the middle of the flowerpot seat (1);
the device comprises a detection device (2), wherein the detection device (2) comprises a humidity sensor (21) and a control chip (22), the humidity sensor (21) is installed on the inner wall of a planting groove (11), the control chip (22) is installed inside a flowerpot seat (1), and the signal output end of the humidity sensor (21) is electrically connected with the signal input end of the control chip (22) and used for transmitting a soil humidity signal;
the irrigation device (3) comprises a water storage tank (31) and an electromagnetic valve (32), the water storage tank (31) is arranged above the flowerpot seat (1), a drip irrigation nozzle (33) for irrigating water to drip into the planting groove (11) is arranged on the water storage tank (31), the electromagnetic valve (32) is arranged in the water storage tank (31) and used for conducting irrigation water in the water storage tank (31) to the drip irrigation nozzle (33), and the electromagnetic valve (32) is electrically connected with the control chip (22);
power supply unit (4), power supply unit (4) include lithium cell (41) and solar cell panel (42), install in the inside of flowerpot seat (1) lithium cell (41), and lithium cell (41) and control chip (22) electric connection, install on the outer wall of flowerpot seat (1) solar cell panel (42), and solar cell panel (42) and lithium cell (41) electric connection.
2. A solar automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 1, characterized in that: cistern (31) are the level and set up the tubular structure in planting groove (11) notch top, and wherein, the one end downwarping of cistern (31) to along vertical direction downwardly extending, the rigid coupling makes cistern (31) form the handle of flowerpot seat (1) on planting the outward flange of groove (11) notch.
3. A solar automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 2, wherein: the solenoid valve (32) is installed in the vertical section of cistern (31) to separate the inner space of cistern (31) for being located annotate hydroecium (311) and be located the working chamber of solenoid valve (32) below above solenoid valve (32), drip irrigation shower nozzle (33) horizontal installation is on the outer wall of cistern (31), and communicates the working chamber.
4. A solar automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 2, wherein: and a water level observation window is arranged on the top outer wall of the horizontal section of the impounding reservoir (31).
5. A solar automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the reservoir (31), which is far away from the flowerpot seat (1), is bent upwards, and a water inlet used for externally connecting water source equipment is formed in the end face, bent upwards, of the reservoir (31).
6. A solar automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 1, characterized in that: at least one drip irrigation nozzle (33) is provided.
7. A solar automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 1, characterized in that: flowerpot seat (1) is close to on the outer wall of planting groove (11) notch rigid coupling have display screen (5), display screen (5) and control chip (22) electric connection for show soil moisture numerical value.
8. A solar automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealed cavity is formed inside the flowerpot seat (1), and the control chip (22) and the lithium battery (41) are arranged in the cavity of the flowerpot seat (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921245180.4U CN210275245U (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Solar automatic flower watering flowerpot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921245180.4U CN210275245U (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Solar automatic flower watering flowerpot |
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| CN210275245U true CN210275245U (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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| CN201921245180.4U Active CN210275245U (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Solar automatic flower watering flowerpot |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249850A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-09-20 | 乔继昌 | A kind of solar energy automatic watering flowerpot |
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2019
- 2019-08-02 CN CN201921245180.4U patent/CN210275245U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249850A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-09-20 | 乔继昌 | A kind of solar energy automatic watering flowerpot |
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