CN211580809U

CN211580809U - Multifunctional intelligent flowerpot

Info

Publication number: CN211580809U
Application number: CN201922225084.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王�琦; 杨超杰; 白建云; 王欣峰; 侯鹏飞; 胡磊
Original assignee: Shanxi University
Current assignee: Shanxi University
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the container cultivated in a pot, concretely relates to multi-functional intelligent flowerpot, including flowerpot main part and control system, flowerpot main part divide into kind plant district and storage water tank through the division board, it has the protection casing to articulate through the pivot in the upper end of planting the district, the pivot sets up with the protection casing is fixed, be provided with DC motor on flowerpot main part's outer wall, DC motor drives the pivot through the belt drive and rotates, be provided with the water pump in the storage water tank, the delivery port of water pump is connected with the one end of connecting the water pipe, the other end setting of connecting the water pipe is in kind plant district, control system includes the singlechip, the battery, soil moisture sensor, rain sensor, level sensor. The utility model discloses a thereby the singlechip receives the sensing signal that soil moisture sensor, rain sensor, level sensor passed back and carries out analysis control direct current motor and water pump work, realizes watering and opens or close the protection casing, has realized intelligent control, has increased the survival rate cultivated in a pot.

Description

Multifunctional intelligent flowerpot

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the container cultivated in a pot, concretely relates to multi-functional intelligent flowerpot.

Background

In modern cities today, the urban heat island effect is getting more and more severe due to the larger and larger urban size. Therefore, many city office workers can plant plants at home to purify air at home. However, it is difficult for office workers to have time to manage the plants because of busy days and sporadic overtime. Therefore, an intelligent flowerpot capable of automatically watering flowers and being energy-saving and environment-friendly becomes a popular demand.

At present, some intelligent flower watering devices exist in the market, but the intelligent flower watering devices have the defects that the intelligent flower watering devices are simple and crude in structure, need uninterrupted power supply for families, and are paralyzed once power failure occurs to equipment; water circulation cannot be realized, so that water resources are greatly wasted; the function is single, only the flower watering function of the plant can be realized, the plant cannot be protected, and the multifunctional flower watering machine is only suitable for indoor planting; the intelligent degree is low, can not real time monitoring water level to remind the person of growing flowers, potted plant also needs abundant sunshine just can better growth in addition, consequently can put cultivated in a pot on open-air balcony often, but just there is the problem that is caused the harm by strong wind and rainwater potted plant under the condition of changing the day suddenly like this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent flowerpot to above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent flowerpot, includes flowerpot main part and control system, flowerpot main part divide into kind plant district and storage water tank through foraminiferous division board the upper end in kind plant district articulates through the pivot has the protection casing, pivot and the fixed setting of protection casing be provided with DC motor on flowerpot main part's the outer wall, DC motor drives the pivot through the belt drive and rotates be provided with the water pump in the storage water tank, the delivery port of water pump is connected with the one end of connecting the water pipe, the other end setting of connecting the water pipe is in kind plant the district for water for the plant, still be provided with the inlet tube on the storage water tank, be used for adding water in the storage water tank, control system includes singlechip, battery, soil humidity transducer, rain sensor, level sensor and touch-sensitive screen, singlechip and soil humidity transducer, rain sensor, Water level sensor, touch-sensitive screen, water pump and direct current motor electric connection still be provided with direct current motor driver chip between singlechip and the direct current motor and between singlechip and the water pump, battery and singlechip electric connection, rain sensor installs on the outer wall of flowerpot main part, soil moisture sensor installs inside the soil of planting the district, water level sensor installs in the storage water tank still be provided with the control box on the outer wall of flowerpot main part, singlechip, battery, touch-sensitive screen and direct current motor driver chip install in the control box.

Further, the inner side of the protective cover is provided with a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Still further, the control system further comprises a wireless signal transceiver, and the wireless signal transceiver is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer and is used for sending prompt information to the remote terminal.

Furthermore, a slot is arranged between the planting area and the water storage tank, the slot is positioned below the isolation board, and a filter screen is arranged in the slot.

Furthermore, the planting area is divided into a soil area and a plant area, the outer wall of the soil area is of an aluminum alloy structure, and the plant area is made of transparent toughened glass so as to enhance the lighting effect of plants.

Further, the shield is integrally made of an acrylic sheet material.

Furthermore, a protective cover is arranged on the outer wall of the flowerpot main body and used for protecting the direct current motor from being wetted by rainwater.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the flowerpot main body are respectively provided with a groove and a bulge corresponding to the groove, so that the flowerpot of the same model can be spliced conveniently, and the integral arrangement is realized.

Furthermore, the height of the water inlet pipe on the water storage tank is equal to the highest water level in the water storage tank, so that the liquid level can be conveniently observed when water is added.

Furthermore, the upper part of the wall of the water storage tank is provided with an exhaust hole to prevent water from being added due to too high air pressure in the water storage tank, and simultaneously, the water storage tank can also play a role of water leakage to prevent the liquid level in the water storage tank from being too high.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the utility model adopts the singlechip to receive and analyze the sensing signals sent back by the soil humidity sensor, the rain sensor and the water level sensor so as to control the work of the direct current motor and the water pump, realize watering and open or close the protective cover, realize intelligent control, save manpower and increase the survival rate of potted plants;

2. the utility model discloses set up the filter screen, can filter the water that plant species plants the district and permeates to get off, prevent that earth etc. from getting into the storage water tank, polluted water or jam water pump, the filter screen activity sets up in the slot simultaneously, can make things convenient for the change of filter screen.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the control system of the present invention;

the device comprises a planting area-1, a protective cover-2, a direct current motor-3, a rotating shaft-4, a slot-5, a filter screen-6, a protective cover-7, a groove-8, a protrusion-9, a water storage tank-10, a water pump-11, a connecting water pipe-12, a water inlet pipe-13, a control box-14, a partition board-15, a single chip microcomputer-16, a storage battery-17, a soil humidity sensor-18, a rainwater sensor-19, a water level sensor-20, a touch screen-21, a solar cell panel-22, a wireless signal transceiver-23, a direct current motor driving chip-24, a remote terminal-25 and an exhaust hole-26.

Detailed Description

In order to further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the multifunctional intelligent flowerpot comprises a flowerpot main body and a control system, wherein the flowerpot main body is divided into a planting area 1 and a water storage tank 10 through a partition plate 15 with a hole, a slot 5 is further arranged between the planting area 1 and the water storage tank 10, the slot 5 is located below the partition plate, and a filter screen 6 is arranged in the slot 5. The planting area 1 is divided into a soil area and a plant area, the outer wall of the soil area is of an aluminum alloy structure, and the plant area is made of transparent toughened glass so as to enhance the lighting effect of plants. The plant height in the flowerpot main part can not be higher than the total height in planting the district, if the plant surpassed the height in planting the district 1, then need change the transparent toughened glass wall in plant district for the height in planting the district matches with the height of plant. The upper end of the planting area 1 is hinged with a protective cover 2 through a rotating shaft 4, and the protective cover 2 is integrally made of acrylic plate materials. The flowerpot is characterized in that the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly arranged with the protective cover 2, the direct current motor 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the flowerpot main body, the direct current motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate through belt transmission, and the protective cover 7 is further arranged on the outer wall of the flowerpot main body and used for protecting the direct current motor 3 from being wetted by rainwater. The inner side of the protective cover 2 is provided with a solar cell panel 22, and the solar cell panel 22 is electrically connected with the storage battery 17. The water storage tank 10 is internally provided with a water pump 11, the water outlet of the water pump 11 is connected with one end of a connecting water pipe 12, the other end of the connecting water pipe 12 is arranged in the planting area 1 and is used for watering plants, the water storage tank 10 is also provided with a water inlet pipe 13 which is used for adding water into the water storage tank 10, the height of the water inlet pipe 13 on the water storage tank 10 is equal to the highest water level in the water storage tank 10, and the upper part of the tank wall of the water storage tank 10 is provided with an exhaust hole 26. The potted plants were soaked. The left side and the right side of the flowerpot main body are respectively provided with a groove 8 and a bulge 9 corresponding to the groove 8, so that the flowerpot of the same model can be spliced, and the integral arrangement is realized. The control system comprises a single chip microcomputer 16, a storage battery 17, a soil humidity sensor 18, a rainwater sensor 19, a water level sensor 20, a touch screen 21 and a wireless signal transceiver 23, the single chip microcomputer 16 is electrically connected with the soil humidity sensor 18, the rainwater sensor 19, the water level sensor 20, the touch screen 21, a water pump 11, a direct current motor 3 and the wireless signal transceiver 23, direct current motor driving chips 24 are further arranged between the single chip microcomputer 16 and the direct current motor 3 and between the single chip microcomputer 16 and the water pump 11, the storage battery 17 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 16, the rainwater sensor 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the flowerpot main body, the soil humidity sensor 18 is arranged inside soil in the planting area 1, the water level sensor 20 is arranged in the water storage tank 10, a control box 14 is further arranged on the outer wall of the flowerpot main body, and the single, The storage battery 17, the touch screen 21 and the direct current motor driving chip 24 are installed in the control box 14. The wireless signal transceiver 23 is used for sending prompt information to the remote terminal 25.

The working principle is as follows: before working, a soil humidity value, a water level value and a rainwater induction value are set through the touch screen 21, when the device works, the soil humidity sensor 18 transmits soil humidity to the single chip microcomputer 16, the single chip microcomputer 16 judges whether the plant planting area 1 is lack of water or not according to a humidity signal transmitted back by the soil humidity sensor 18, if the water is lack of water, the water pump 11 is controlled to work, watering work is carried out in the plant planting area 1, the water level sensor 20 transmits a water level signal in the water storage tank 10 to the single chip microcomputer 16, and when the single chip microcomputer 16 senses that the water level signal is lack of water, the wireless signal transceiver 23 is controlled to send prompt information to the remote terminal 25; the rain sensor 19 transmits a signal indicating whether the single chip microcomputer 16 is raining or not, and when the single chip microcomputer 16 senses that the single chip microcomputer is raining, the direct current motor 3 is controlled to work to close the protective cover 2.

The essential features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent flowerpot which characterized in that: including flowerpot main part and control system, flowerpot main part divide into planting district (1) and storage water tank (10) through foraminiferous division board (15) planting district's (1) upper end is articulated through pivot (4) to have protection casing (2), pivot (4) and the fixed setting of protection casing (2) be provided with direct current motor (3) on flowerpot main part's the outer wall, direct current motor (3) drive pivot (4) through the belt drive and rotate be provided with water pump (11) in storage water tank (10), the delivery port of water pump (11) is connected with the one end of being connected water pipe (12), the other end setting of connecting water pipe (12) is in planting district (1) for water for the plant still be provided with inlet tube (13) on storage water tank (10), be used for adding water in to storage water tank (10), control system includes singlechip (16), The flowerpot comprises a storage battery (17), a soil humidity sensor (18), a rainwater sensor (19), a water level sensor (20) and a touch screen (21), wherein the single chip microcomputer (16) is electrically connected with the soil humidity sensor (18), the rainwater sensor (19), the water level sensor (20), the touch screen (21), a water pump (11) and a direct current motor (3), direct current motor driving chips (24) are further arranged between the single chip microcomputer (16) and the direct current motor (3) and between the single chip microcomputer (16) and the water pump (11), the storage battery (17) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (16), the rainwater sensor (19) is installed on the outer wall of a flowerpot main body, the soil humidity sensor (18) is installed inside soil of a planting area (1), the water level sensor (20) is installed in a water storage tank (10), and a control box (14) is further arranged on the outer wall of the flowerpot main body, the single chip microcomputer (16), the storage battery (17), the touch screen (21) and the direct current motor driving chip (24) are installed in the control box (14).

2. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: the solar energy battery pack is characterized in that a solar energy battery panel (22) is arranged on the inner side of the protective cover (2), and the solar energy battery panel (22) is electrically connected with the storage battery (17).

3. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: the control system further comprises a wireless signal transceiver (23), wherein the wireless signal transceiver (23) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (16) and used for sending prompt information to the remote terminal (25).

4. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: still set up slot (5) between planting district (1) and storage water tank (10), slot (5) are located the below of division board (15) be provided with filter screen (6) in slot (5).

5. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: the planting area (1) is divided into a soil area and a plant area, the outer wall of the soil area is of an aluminum alloy structure, and the plant area is made of transparent toughened glass so as to enhance the lighting effect of plants.

6. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: the protective cover (2) is made of acrylic plate materials.

7. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: the flowerpot is characterized in that a protective cover (7) is further arranged on the outer wall of the flowerpot body and used for protecting the direct current motor (3) from being wetted by rainwater.

8. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the flowerpot main body are respectively provided with a groove (8) and a protrusion (9) corresponding to the groove (8), so that the flowerpot of the same model can be spliced conveniently, and the integral arrangement is realized.

9. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the water inlet pipe (13) on the water storage tank (10) is equal to the highest water level in the water storage tank (10).

10. The multifunctional intelligent flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust hole (26) is arranged on the upper part of the wall of the water storage tank (10).