CN208353917U - A kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208353917U
CN208353917U CN201820511093.8U CN201820511093U CN208353917U CN 208353917 U CN208353917 U CN 208353917U CN 201820511093 U CN201820511093 U CN 201820511093U CN 208353917 U CN208353917 U CN 208353917U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
water pump
water
drainage
roof greening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820511093.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周锡武
张润成
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Foshan University
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Foshan University
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Priority to CN201820511093.8U priority Critical patent/CN208353917U/en
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Publication of CN208353917U publication Critical patent/CN208353917U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种屋顶绿化自动滴灌装置,包括雨水收集装置,所述雨水收集装置一侧设置有防护板,所述防护板之间连接有植被层,所述植被层底部设有种植层,所述种植层固定在蓄排水层上方,所述蓄排水层底部与保湿隔根层相连,所述保湿隔根层底部固定有防渗漏层,所述雨水收集装置上安装有水泵,所述水泵输出端与排水装置固定,所述排水装置中间设置有电子施肥器,所述电子施肥器与水泵之间通过主管连接;本实用新型通过设置的蓄水箱和湿度传感器,蓄水箱将雨水进行回收并利用,当湿度传感器感知水分过少时,触控面板电性连接的水泵和电磁阀自动开启,同时电子施肥器对管道中添加营养液,提高植被存活率,自动化程度高。

The utility model discloses an automatic drip irrigation device for roof greening, comprising a rainwater collecting device, a protective plate is arranged on one side of the rainwater collecting device, a vegetation layer is connected between the protective plates, and a planting layer is arranged at the bottom of the vegetation layer , the planting layer is fixed above the storage and drainage layer, the bottom of the storage and drainage layer is connected with the moisture-retaining root layer, the bottom of the moisture-retaining root layer is fixed with an anti-leakage layer, and a water pump is installed on the rainwater collection device, so the The output end of the water pump is fixed with the drainage device, an electronic fertilizer applicator is arranged in the middle of the drainage device, and the electronic fertilizer applicator and the water pump are connected through a main pipe; Rainwater is recycled and used. When the humidity sensor senses that the water is too low, the water pump and solenoid valve electrically connected to the touch panel are automatically turned on. At the same time, the electronic fertilizer applicator adds nutrient solution to the pipeline to improve the survival rate of vegetation and has a high degree of automation.

Description

A kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to greening maintenance equipment technical field, specially a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device.
Background technique
With the development of society, architecture greening is increasingly valued by people, green coverage is also increasing.At present Roof greening pouring relies primarily on artificial watering, time-consuming and laborious and not scientific and reasonable pouring, influences trees, lawn survives Rate plays a part of restriction to the development of architecture greening, and when carrying out pouring operation, traditional mode serious waste water money Source cannot effectively recycle the rainwater on roof, while the nutrient afforested cannot be supplemented timely, if completely Then time-consuming and laborious by manpower, maintenance cost is higher.Therefore we make improvement to this, propose a kind of roof greening automatic dripping irrigation Device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation devices, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device, packet Rain collector is included, the rain collector side is provided with protective plate, and vegetable layer, institute are connected between the protective plate State vegetable layer bottom and be equipped with plantation layer, the plantation layer is fixed on water-storage-drainage layer top, the water-storage-drainage layer bottom and moisturizing every Root layer is connected, and the moisturizing is fixed with anti-leakage layer every root layer bottom, and water pump, the water are equipped on the rain collector Pump output terminal is fixed with drainage arrangement, and electronics fertilizer applicator, the electronics fertilizer applicator and water pump are provided among the drainage arrangement Between by supervisor's connection, equipped with filter, described filter one end is fixed with branch pipe, the branch pipe and master for described supervisor one end Solenoid valve is installed, described branch pipe one end is connected with drip irrigation pipe, and the drip irrigation pipe is arranged between vegetable layer, described anti-between pipe Touch panel is installed on the outside of backplate, is fixed with solar panel, the solar panel at the top of described protective plate one end Lower section is electrically connected with battery.
Preferably, the rain collector bottom is equipped with water storage box, and the water storage box bottom and water pump input terminal are connected.
Preferably, the branch pipe side is fixedly connected with pressure regulator.
Preferably, humidity sensor is installed below the battery, the humidity sensor electrically connects with touch panel It connects.
Preferably, the touch panel and water pump and solenoid valve are electrically connected.
Preferably, the humidity sensor is located at water-storage-drainage layer and moisturizing between root layer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model passes through the water storage box and humidity sensor of setting, and rainwater recycle and utilizes water by water storage box Pump and drip irrigation pipe water to vegetation, when humidity sensor perceives hypohydration, water pump and electromagnetism that touch panel is electrically connected Valve automatically turns on, while electronics fertilizer applicator improves vegetation survival rate, high degree of automation to nutrient solution is added in pipeline.
2, the utility model is by the water-storage-drainage layer and moisturizing of setting every root layer, and water-storage-drainage layer can accumulate moisture, simultaneously Extra moisture is discharged, is grown so that vegetation is in relatively suitable environment, moisturizing can provide period of drought every root layer Moisture and the destruction seeped water to building roof is avoided, using effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model drainage arrangement structural schematic diagram;
In figure: 1- rain collector;2- drainage arrangement;3- water pump;4- water storage box;5- vegetable layer;6- kind plants layer;7- stores Drainage blanket;8- moisturizing is every root layer;9- anti-leakage layer;10- protective plate;11- supervisor;12- electronics fertilizer applicator;13- filter;14- Pressure regulator;15- branch pipe;16- touch panel;17- drip irrigation pipe;18- humidity sensor;19- solar panel;20- stores Battery;21- solenoid valve.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device, including Rain collector 1,1 side of rain collector are provided with protective plate 10, are connected with vegetation between the protective plate 10 Layer 5,5 bottom of vegetable layer are equipped with plantation layer 6, and the plantation layer 6 is fixed on 7 top of water-storage-drainage layer, 7 bottom of water-storage-drainage layer Portion is connected with moisturizing every root layer 8, and the moisturizing is fixed with anti-leakage layer 9 every 8 bottom of root layer, pacifies on the rain collector 1 Equipped with water pump 3,3 output end of water pump and drainage arrangement 2 are fixed, are provided with electronics fertilizer applicator 12 among the drainage arrangement 2, By 11 connection of supervisor between the electronics fertilizer applicator 12 and water pump 3,11 one end of the supervisor are equipped with filter 13, the filtering 13 one end of device is fixed with branch pipe 15, and solenoid valve 21,15 one end of branch pipe connection are equipped between the branch pipe 15 and supervisor 11 There is drip irrigation pipe 17, the drip irrigation pipe 17 is arranged between vegetable layer 5, and touch panel 16, institute are equipped on the outside of the protective plate 10 It states and is fixed with solar panel 19 at the top of 10 one end of protective plate, be electrically connected with battery below the solar panel 19 20。
1 bottom of rain collector is equipped with water storage box 4, and 4 bottom of water storage box and 3 input terminal of water pump are connected;15 side of branch pipe It is fixedly connected with pressure regulator 14, rationally controls the trickle irrigation dynamics of water flow;Humidity sensor 18 is installed below battery 20, Humidity sensor 18 and touch panel 16 are electrically connected;Touch panel 16 and water pump 3 and solenoid valve 21 are electrically connected;Humidity sensor Device 18 is located at water-storage-drainage layer 7 and moisturizing between root layer 8.
Working principle: the utility model can accumulate moisture by the water-storage-drainage layer 7 of setting, while extra water is discharged Point, it is grown so that vegetation is in relatively suitable environment, moisturizing can provide the moisture of period of drought every root layer 8 and avoid seeping Destruction of the water to building roof, using effect is good, and rainwater recycle and utilizes water pump 3 and 17 pairs of drip irrigation pipe plants by water storage box 4 It is watered, when humidity sensor 18 perceives hypohydration, the water pump 3 and solenoid valve 21 that touch panel 16 is electrically connected are opened automatically It opens, while electronics fertilizer applicator 12 improves vegetation survival rate, high degree of automation, solar battery to nutrient solution is added in pipeline Luminous energy is converted to electric energy and is stored in battery 20 by plate 19, and feed pump 3, electronics fertilizer applicator 12 and solenoid valve 21 are powered, green ring It protects, is worth being widely popularized.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device, including rain collector (1), which is characterized in that the rainwater collection packaging It sets (1) side to be provided with protective plate (10), be connected with vegetable layer (5) between the protective plate (10), vegetable layer (5) bottom Equipped with plantation layer (6), the plantation layer (6) is fixed on water-storage-drainage layer (7) top, water-storage-drainage layer (7) bottom and moisturizing every Root layer (8) is connected, and the moisturizing is fixed with anti-leakage layer (9) every root layer (8) bottom, is installed on the rain collector (1) Have water pump (3), water pump (3) output end and drainage arrangement (2) are fixed, are provided with electronics among the drainage arrangement (2) and apply Fertile device (12) is connect between the electronics fertilizer applicator (12) and water pump (3) by being responsible for (11), and described supervisor (11) one end is equipped with Filter (13), described filter (13) one end are fixed with branch pipe (15), are equipped between the branch pipe (15) and supervisor (11) Solenoid valve (21), described branch pipe (15) one end are connected with drip irrigation pipe (17), the drip irrigation pipe (17) setting vegetable layer (5) it Between, it is equipped with touch panel (16) on the outside of the protective plate (10), is fixed with solar-electricity at the top of described protective plate (10) one end Pond plate (19), solar panel (19) lower section are electrically connected with battery (20).
2. a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rain collector (1) bottom is equipped with water storage box (4), and water storage box (4) bottom and water pump (3) input terminal are connected.
3. a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: branch pipe (15) side It is fixedly connected with pressure regulator (14).
4. a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the battery (20) Side is equipped with humidity sensor (18), and the humidity sensor (18) and touch panel (16) are electrically connected.
5. a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the touch panel (16) It is electrically connected with water pump (3) and solenoid valve (21).
6. a kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the humidity sensor (18) it is located at water-storage-drainage layer (7) and moisturizing between root layer (8).
CN201820511093.8U 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN208353917U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820511093.8U CN208353917U (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820511093.8U CN208353917U (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208353917U true CN208353917U (en) 2019-01-11

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ID=64923752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820511093.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208353917U (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of roof greening automatic drop irrigation device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208353917U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109691331A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-30 深圳市沁园华诚农业科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence roof medicine, fruit, vegetable garden circulating system device
CN111990236A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-27 湖北工业大学 Water-retaining and water-cleaning green roof system based on solar automatic irrigation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109691331A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-30 深圳市沁园华诚农业科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence roof medicine, fruit, vegetable garden circulating system device
CN111990236A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-27 湖北工业大学 Water-retaining and water-cleaning green roof system based on solar automatic irrigation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20210411

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee