CN110465508A - A kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel - Google Patents
A kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110465508A CN110465508A CN201810438834.9A CN201810438834A CN110465508A CN 110465508 A CN110465508 A CN 110465508A CN 201810438834 A CN201810438834 A CN 201810438834A CN 110465508 A CN110465508 A CN 110465508A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- crawler belt
- cloth
- solar panel
- wiper mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel, solar panel is horizontal by least 30 ° of inclination angle settings, wiper mechanism is driven by a running gear and is advanced along the cleaning direction of solar panel, wiper mechanism is crawler type cleaning machine structure, crawler belt is by the power wheel drive set on both ends on the inside of crawler belt, the outer surface of crawler belt is covered with cleaning cloth, crawler belt bottom surface is contacted with battery plate surface, crawler belt upper surface is equipped with cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism, the direction of travel of the rotation direction of crawler belt vertical or parallel to wiper mechanism.The present invention drives wiping cleaning tape using the active structure of tank track formula, and wiper cord upper end adds washing and blots component or dust catcher cleaner head to the timely dedusting of wiper cord and cleaning.Crawler belt direction of travel can be with the vertical and horizontal both of which of whole direction of travel.The configuration of the present invention is simple, cleaning efficiency are high, applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy more particularly to a kind of wiper mechanisms of solar panel.
Background technique
Solar energy power generating factory is the clean energy resource form being widely applied at present, and solar panel needs regular
Removing surface floating dust and dirt could effectively generate electricity.
Currently used solar panel cleaning way is manually to clean or walk certainly equipment cleaning, artificial cleaning
Low efficiency and cleaning effect is poor, and existing solar panel mostly uses roll-type cleaning structure from walking wash equipment, it is this
The scouring direction of battery plate surface is single under structure, whens encountering the higher dirt being not easily cleaned such as birds droppings of viscosity etc., is difficult primary
It is clean, cause solar panel surface blot to accumulate, meeting corrosion cell plate surface when serious causes equipment to lose, and profiling
Performance is poor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of wiper mechanisms of solar panel.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel, solar panel is horizontal by least 30 ° of inclination angle settings, and wiper mechanism is by a line
Walking apparatus drives advances along the cleaning direction of solar panel, and wiper mechanism is crawler type cleaning machine structure, and crawler belt is by being set on the inside of crawler belt
The power wheel drive at both ends, the outer surface of crawler belt are covered with cleaning cloth, and crawler belt bottom surface is contacted with battery plate surface, on crawler belt
Surface is equipped with cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism, the direction of travel of the rotation direction of crawler belt vertical or parallel to wiper mechanism.
Further, the crawler belt is divided at least two wiping area, each wiping Qu Shangjun along perpendicular to crawler belt rotation direction
Equipped with cleaning cloth.
Further, the cleaning cloth is wet cloth or xerotripsis cloth.
Further, when cleaning cloth is wet cloth, each wiping area is equipped with multiple groups sparge pipe and suction along crawler belt rotation direction
Water pipe.
Further, when cleaning cloth is xerotripsis cloth, xerotripsis cloth is sponge strip, and each wiping area is set along crawler belt rotation direction
There are multiple sponge strips;Multiple sponge strips in the same wiping area are installed on jointly in a sponge strip frame, multiple in sponge strip frame
Sponge strip is spaced apart by water pipe ditch.
Further, when cleaning cloth is wet cloth, cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism includes the cleaning water suction along crawler belt rotation setting
Pipe, high-speed spray head and extruding water suction rod pipe.
Further, when cleaning cloth is xerotripsis cloth, cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism is a dust catcher, and the suction nozzle of dust catcher is corresponding
The setting of crawler belt upper surface.
Further, wiper mechanism is connect by support spring part with running gear.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, and using imitative tank track formula structure, track outer surface is covered with wet cloth or dry
The cleaning cloth of wiper, caterpillar belt structure drives cleaning cloth to clean battery plate surface, while corresponding setting in crawler belt upper surface
It sets cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism in real time to clean cleaning cloth, does not realize wiper mechanism of the invention to battery plate surface continuously not
Disconnected cleaning.Present invention is alternatively directed to the differences of the cleaning cloth used to provide corresponding CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION respectively simultaneously, if wet cloth exists again
Card slot heavy clearly is set on the upside of crawler belt and builds water spray and rushes wet cloth, hereafter wet cloth is blotted active carry out next round wiping;Several cloths, then
It can also be used to lack so that the present invention can be used for water resource southern area abundant with the common dry cloth of dust catcher flat mouth exhaustion
Water area.The invention also discloses two kinds of crawler belt set-up modes, the rotation direction of crawler belt is parallel to the direction of travel of wiper mechanism
Suitable for simple integrated solar panel;The rotation direction of crawler belt is suitable for complexity perpendicular to the direction of travel of wiper mechanism
The solar panels structure combined by muti-piece solar panel.The configuration of the present invention is simple, cleaning efficiency are high, applied widely.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
The structural schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is cleaning cloth of the invention when being wet cloth;
The track surface structural schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is cleaning cloth of the invention when being wet cloth;
The structural schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is cleaning cloth of the invention when being xerotripsis cloth;
The track surface structural schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is cleaning cloth of the invention when being xerotripsis cloth;
Fig. 5 is a kind of status diagram of the crawler belt rotation direction of solar panel of the present invention perpendicular to direction of travel;
Fig. 6 is the status diagram that a kind of crawler belt rotation direction of solar panel of the present invention is parallel to direction of travel.
Specific embodiment
As shown in one of Fig. 1-6, the invention discloses a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel, solar panel 1 and level
Face is driven the cleaning direction row along solar panel 1 by a running gear (not shown) at least 30 ° of inclination angle settings, wiper mechanism
Into wiper mechanism is crawler type cleaning machine structure, and crawler belt 2 is driven by the power wheel 3 for being set to 2 inside both ends of crawler belt, the appearance of crawler belt 2
Face is covered with cleaning cloth 4, and 2 bottom surface of crawler belt is contacted with 1 surface of solar panel, and 2 upper surface of crawler belt is equipped with cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism
20, the direction of travel of the rotation direction of crawler belt 2 vertical or parallel to wiper mechanism.
Further, the crawler belt 2 is divided at least two wiping area 21, each wiping area along perpendicular to 2 rotation direction of crawler belt
Cleaning cloth 4 is equipped on 21.
Further, the cleaning cloth 4 is wet cloth or xerotripsis cloth.
Further, when cleaning cloth 4 is wet cloth, each wiping area 21 is equipped with multiple groups sparge pipe 5 along 2 rotation direction of crawler belt
Each wiping area 21 is divided into multiple job steps again by the setting with suction hose 6, multiple groups sparge pipe 5 and suction hose 6, guarantees cleaning
Cleanliness and efficiency.
Further, when cleaning cloth 4 is xerotripsis cloth, xerotripsis cloth is sponge strip 7, and each wiping area 21 is rotated along crawler belt 2
Direction is equipped with multiple sponge strips 7, and multiple sponge strips 7 in the same wiping area 21 are installed on jointly in a sponge strip frame 13, sponge
Multiple sponge strips 7 in bar frame 13 are spaced apart by water pipe ditch 14, wipe the setting of area 2 and sponge strip 7, are convenient for xerotripsis cloth portion
Divide replacement when damage, in order to avoid the waste integrally replaced.
Further, when cleaning cloth 4 is wet cloth, cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism 20 includes the cleaning along the rotation setting of crawler belt 2
Suction hose 8, high-speed spray head 9 and extruding water suction rod pipe 10 are first siphoned away the big portion after cleaning above wet cloth by cleaning suction hose 8
Divide sewage, high-speed spray head 9 carries out spraying-rinsing to cloth again, and sewage is siphoned away by extruding water suction rod pipe 10 again later, made by cleaning
Cloth is cleaner, completes the self-cleaning function of wet cloth.Further, when cleaning cloth 4 is xerotripsis cloth, cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism 20 is
One dust catcher, corresponding 2 upper surface of the crawler belt setting of the suction nozzle 11 of dust catcher, siphons away the dust on xerotripsis cloth by suction nozzle 11, so as to
The further continuous work of xerotripsis cloth.
Further, wiper mechanism is connect by support spring part 12 with running gear, and support spring part 12 can both drive
Wiper mechanism is advanced, while staying certain elastic space, so that pedrail mechanism still pastes when slightly shaking during traveling
Together in 1 surface of solar panel.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, using imitative 2 formula structure of tank track, 2 outer surface of crawler belt be covered with wet cloth or
The cleaning cloth 4 of xerotripsis cloth, 2 structure of crawler belt drive cleaning cloth 4 to clean 1 surface of solar panel, while corresponding on crawler belt 2
Surface setting cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism 20 in real time cleans cleaning cloth 4, realizes wiper mechanism of the invention to solar panel 1
Surface is continuously cleaned.Present invention is alternatively directed to the differences of the cleaning cloth 4 used to provide corresponding CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION respectively simultaneously,
If wet cloth, which sets card slot heavy clearly on the upside of crawler belt 2 again and builds water spray, rushes wet cloth, hereafter wet cloth is blotted active carry out next round wiping;
Several cloths are then exhausted dry cloth with common dust catcher flat mouth, so that the present invention can be used for water resource southern area abundant,
Also water-deficient area can be used for.The invention also discloses two kinds of 2 set-up modes of crawler belt, the rotation direction of crawler belt 2 is parallel to cleaning machine
The direction of travel of structure is suitable for simple integrated solar panel 1;Traveling of the rotation direction of crawler belt 2 perpendicular to wiper mechanism
Direction is suitable for the complicated solar panels structure combined by muti-piece solar panel 1.The configuration of the present invention is simple, cleaning efficiency
It is high, applied widely.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel, it is characterised in that: solar panel is arranged horizontal by least 30 ° of inclination angles,
Wiper mechanism is driven by a running gear and is advanced along the cleaning direction of solar panel, and wiper mechanism is crawler type cleaning machine structure, crawler belt
By being set to the power wheel drive at both ends on the inside of crawler belt, the outer surface of crawler belt is covered with cleaning cloth, crawler belt bottom surface and solar panel
Surface contact, crawler belt upper surface are equipped with cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism, and the rotation direction of crawler belt is vertical or parallel to wiper mechanism
Direction of travel.
2. a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crawler belt is along vertical
It is divided at least two wiping area in crawler belt rotation direction, is equipped with cleaning cloth in each wiping area.
3. a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the cleaning cloth
For wet cloth or xerotripsis cloth.
4. a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: when cleaning cloth is wet cloth
When, each wiping area is equipped with multiple groups sparge pipe and suction hose along crawler belt rotation direction.
5. a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: when cleaning cloth is xerotripsis
When cloth, xerotripsis cloth is sponge strip, and each wiping area is equipped with multiple sponge strips along crawler belt rotation direction;It is same to wipe the multiple of area
Sponge strip is installed on jointly in a sponge strip frame, and multiple sponge strips in sponge strip frame are spaced apart by water pipe ditch.
6. a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: when cleaning cloth is wet cloth
When, cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism includes the cleaning suction hose along crawler belt rotation setting, high-speed spray head and squeezes water suction rod pipe.
7. a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: when cleaning cloth is xerotripsis
When cloth, cleaning cloth cleaning mechanism includes a dust catcher, and the suction nozzle of dust catcher corresponds to the setting of crawler belt upper surface.
8. a kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wiper mechanism passes through branch
Support spring part is connect with running gear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810438834.9A CN110465508A (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810438834.9A CN110465508A (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110465508A true CN110465508A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68503718
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810438834.9A Pending CN110465508A (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110465508A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110976368A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 上海电力大学 | Automatic cleaning device for solar cell panel |
CN111166255A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-19 | 迟金磊 | But crawler-type self-cleaning's mopping machine external member |
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CN103958984A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2014-07-30 | 沃什帕内尔有限公司 | Automatic washing device for continuous surfaces, in particular solar thermal collectors, photovoltaic panels, continuous glazed building walls and similar surfaces |
CN104759422A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-08 | 上海工程技术大学 | Dust removing washing device for self-cleaning type solar cell panel |
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KR101682398B1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-05 | (주)주원에프이 | Solar generating apparatus having pollution diagnosis and washing function of solar cell |
CN106513404A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 杨洪新 | Novel full-automatic photovoltaic plate cleaning machine |
CN106807677A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-09 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic module cleaning device |
CN107597631A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-19 | 成都乐也科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning device of solar panels |
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2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201810438834.9A patent/CN110465508A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
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CN103958984A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2014-07-30 | 沃什帕内尔有限公司 | Automatic washing device for continuous surfaces, in particular solar thermal collectors, photovoltaic panels, continuous glazed building walls and similar surfaces |
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CN104759422A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-08 | 上海工程技术大学 | Dust removing washing device for self-cleaning type solar cell panel |
CN105344629A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Photovoltaic plate cleaning device |
CN105703703A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-22 | 山东豪沃电气有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for solar cell panel |
KR101682398B1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-05 | (주)주원에프이 | Solar generating apparatus having pollution diagnosis and washing function of solar cell |
CN106513404A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 杨洪新 | Novel full-automatic photovoltaic plate cleaning machine |
CN106807677A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-09 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic module cleaning device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110976368A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 上海电力大学 | Automatic cleaning device for solar cell panel |
CN111166255A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-19 | 迟金磊 | But crawler-type self-cleaning's mopping machine external member |
CN111166255B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-10-29 | 王志丰 | But crawler-type self-cleaning's mopping machine external member |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191119 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |