CN110452031A - Remaining meal rubbish processing equipment - Google Patents

Remaining meal rubbish processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110452031A
CN110452031A CN201910896977.9A CN201910896977A CN110452031A CN 110452031 A CN110452031 A CN 110452031A CN 201910896977 A CN201910896977 A CN 201910896977A CN 110452031 A CN110452031 A CN 110452031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid
fermentation
remaining meal
processing equipment
separating machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910896977.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭丽军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jlu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jlu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jlu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jlu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910896977.9A priority Critical patent/CN110452031A/en
Publication of CN110452031A publication Critical patent/CN110452031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/02Apparatus for the manufacture
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04Biological compost
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment, comprising: preprocessing unit and multiple fermentation units, the preprocessing unit include: pulverizer;Solid-liquid separating machine, the input terminal of the solid-liquid separating machine are connected to be separated by solid-liquid separation to the remaining meal rubbish through crushing with the output end of the pulverizer;Depiler, the depiler are connected with the solid output end of the solid-liquid separating machine;Each fermentation unit includes: fermentation cabin;Blender, the blender are located in the fermentation cabin;Heater, the heater are located in the fermentation cabin;Wherein, the depiler selectively carries out sub-material to any of multiple fermentation cabins.Remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, treatment effeciency are higher.

Description

Remaining meal rubbish processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology fields, more particularly to a kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment.
Background technique
Remaining meal rubbish is commonly called as hogwash, also known as swill, swill, is the sanitary waste that resident is formed during personal consumption, It easily rots, distributes stench, spread germs and viral.Kitchen garbage main component include rice and flours food residues, Vegetables, vegetable and animals oils, meat bone etc. have starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salts chemically on composition.
In the related technology, remaining meal rubbish processing equipment generally comprises pulverizing unit, agitating unit, heating unit, deodorization list Member, drainage cell etc..Remaining meal rubbish is stirred, is heated, be in order to remaining meal rubbish carry out fermentation process, it is organic to obtain Fertilizer.But since fermentation process needs the regular hour, remaining meal rubbish processing in the related technology is all batch-type, i.e., When carrying out fermentation process, the preprocessing units such as crushing, stirring are in shutdown status, and treatment effeciency is not high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.
For this purpose, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of higher remaining meal rubbish processing equipments for the treatment of effeciency.
A kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: preprocessing unit and multiple fermentations are single Member, the preprocessing unit include:
Pulverizer;
Solid-liquid separating machine, the input terminal of the solid-liquid separating machine are connected with the output end of the pulverizer with to being crushed Remaining meal rubbish is separated by solid-liquid separation;
Depiler, the depiler are connected with the solid output end of the solid-liquid separating machine;
Each fermentation unit includes:
Fermentation cabin;
Blender, the blender are located in the fermentation cabin;
Heater, the heater are located in the fermentation cabin;
Wherein, the depiler selectively carries out sub-material to any of multiple fermentation cabins.
Advantageous, the preprocessing unit further includes oil water separator, the input terminal of the oil water separator with it is described The fluid output port of solid-liquid separating machine is connected.
It is advantageous, be provided with below the solid-liquid separating machine accept liquid tray, the oil water separator it is defeated Enter end to be connected with the tray.
Advantageous, the solid-liquid separating machine is screw extruder.
Advantageous, each fermentation unit further includes deodorization device, and the deodorization device is connected with the fermentation cabin.
Advantageously, the deodorization device is spray eliminator or photooxidation deodoriser.
A kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is equipped with multiple fermentation units, depiler selectivity Ground carries out sub-material, when one of fermentation unit is when carrying out fermentation process, preposition processing to any of multiple fermentation cabins Unit can carry out sub-material to other fermentation units, avoid in the related technology, fermentation unit is preposition when carrying out fermentation process Processing unit needs the shortcomings that shutting down, and improves treatment effeciency.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of remaining meal rubbish processing unit according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings it is described in detail a kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: preprocessing unit 100 With multiple fermentation units 210,220.As shown in Figure 1, fermentation unit is two, in practice, it can also be more than two fermentations Unit is mutually in parallel a preprocessing unit, this will be understood by those skilled in the art.
Specifically, preprocessing unit 100 includes: pulverizer 110, solid-liquid separating machine 120, depiler 130.
Pulverizer 110 is used to the remaining meal rubbish such as rice and flours food residues, vegetables, vegetable and animals oils, meat bone carrying out powder It is broken.
The input terminal of solid-liquid separating machine 120 is connected to carry out to the remaining meal rubbish through crushing with the output end of pulverizer 110 It is separated by solid-liquid separation.Advantageous, solid-liquid separating machine 120 can be screw extruder.
Depiler 130 is connected with the solid output end of solid-liquid separating machine 120.
By taking fermentation unit 210 as an example, each fermentation unit 210 includes: fermentation cabin 211, blender 212, heater 213.
Blender 212 is located in fermentation cabin 211, to stir the remaining meal rubbish through crushing entered in fermentation cabin 211 It mixes.
Heater 213 is located in fermentation cabin 211.Heater 213 is first to the remaining meal through crushing entered in fermentation cabin 211 Rubbish carries out (121 DEG C) of high temperature disinfections, then provides temperature guarantee (50-55 DEG C) to the fermentation of remaining meal rubbish.
Wherein, depiler 130 selectively carries out sub-material to any of multiple fermentation cabins.
A kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is equipped with multiple fermentation units, depiler selectivity Ground carries out sub-material, when one of fermentation unit is when carrying out fermentation process, preposition processing to any of multiple fermentation cabins Unit still can carry out preposition processing to remaining meal rubbish and carry out sub-material to other fermentation units, improve treatment effeciency.
A specific embodiment according to the present invention, the preprocessing unit further include oil water separator 140, grease point Input terminal from device 140 is connected with the fluid output port of solid-liquid separating machine 120.It is advantageous, it is arranged below solid-liquid separating machine 140 There is the tray (not shown) for accepting liquid, the input terminal of oil water separator 140 is connected with the tray.It is understood that It is that after water-oil separating, grease-like liquid can be sent to qualified unit and carry out oil recovery processing.And it separates useless Water need to then be discharged after reaching discharge standard into physics and/or biochemical treatment is crossed.
An example according to the present invention, each fermentation unit 210 further include deodorization device 214, deodorization device 214 and hair Ferment storehouse 211 is connected.Advantageously, deodorization device 214 is spray eliminator or photooxidation deodoriser.This is because, in anaerobic fermentation mistake Cheng Zhong can generate the gases such as methane, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide.Wherein, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide are toxic and harmful gas, and can be distributed smelly Taste.After carrying out spray cleaning or photooxidation deodorizing process, gas can just be discharged.
A kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is equipped with multiple fermentation units, depiler selectivity Ground carries out sub-material, when one of fermentation unit is when carrying out fermentation process, preposition processing to any of multiple fermentation cabins Unit can carry out sub-material to other fermentation units, avoid in the related technology, fermentation unit is preposition when carrying out fermentation process Processing unit needs the shortcomings that shutting down, and improves treatment effeciency.
It is understood that a kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, preprocessing unit with And each building block of fermentation unit, it may be implemented to automatically control.For example, mixing time, heating time, heating temperature etc. Operating parameter can carry out realization setting, and be monitored automatically, and then can carry out failure prompting etc., this is for this field It is easy to accomplish for technical staff.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless separately There is clearly specific restriction.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of remaining meal rubbish processing equipment characterized by comprising preprocessing unit and multiple fermentation units, before described Setting processing unit includes:
Pulverizer;
Solid-liquid separating machine, the input terminal of the solid-liquid separating machine are connected to the remaining meal through crushing with the output end of the pulverizer Rubbish is separated by solid-liquid separation;
Depiler, the depiler are connected with the solid output end of the solid-liquid separating machine;
Each fermentation unit includes:
Fermentation cabin;
Blender, the blender are located in the fermentation cabin;
Heater, the heater are located in the fermentation cabin;
Wherein, the depiler selectively carries out sub-material to any of multiple fermentation cabins.
2. remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preprocessing unit further includes oil Separator, the input terminal of the oil water separator are connected with the fluid output port of the solid-liquid separating machine.
3. remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged below the solid-liquid separating machine There is the tray for accepting liquid, the input terminal of the oil water separator is connected with the tray.
4. remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the solid-liquid separating machine For screw extruder.
5. remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each fermentation unit further includes removing Smelly device, the deodorization device are connected with the fermentation cabin.
6. remaining meal rubbish processing equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the deodorization device is spray eliminator Or photooxidation deodoriser.
CN201910896977.9A 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Remaining meal rubbish processing equipment Pending CN110452031A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910896977.9A CN110452031A (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Remaining meal rubbish processing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910896977.9A CN110452031A (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Remaining meal rubbish processing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110452031A true CN110452031A (en) 2019-11-15

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CN201910896977.9A Pending CN110452031A (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Remaining meal rubbish processing equipment

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112479760A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-12 贵州省土壤肥料研究所(贵州省生态农业工程技术研究中心)(贵州省农业资源与环境研究所) Automatic production device for making green manure by using leaves

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CN208680141U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-04-02 杭州鹏创环保科技有限公司 A kind of food waste remaining meal rubbish processing system
CN209221662U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-08-09 上海洁鹿环保科技有限公司 Solid-liquid composting processing equipment
CN211005157U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-07-14 上海洁鹿环保科技有限公司 Food waste treatment equipment
CN214244456U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-09-21 光大生态环境设计研究院有限公司 Fermentation device for kitchen waste processor

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CN2552924Y (en) * 2002-06-27 2003-05-28 秦皇岛环美实业有限公司环境资源研究所 Refuse fermentation storehouse
CN201825880U (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-05-11 河南省澳斯迪环保机械有限责任公司 House refuse organic matter fermentation bin
CN103071666A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-05-01 华南再生资源(中山)有限公司 Integrated equipment for omnibearing treatment of kitchen garbage and production method of products
CN203269805U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-11-06 周鼎力 Quick aerobic fermentation device for household garbage and/or kitchen waste
CN205732237U (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-11-30 江苏轻石科技有限公司 A kind of multi cycle refuse disposal installation
CN206122316U (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-04-26 姜红成 Kitchen garbage handles all -in -one
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CN214244456U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-09-21 光大生态环境设计研究院有限公司 Fermentation device for kitchen waste processor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112479760A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-12 贵州省土壤肥料研究所(贵州省生态农业工程技术研究中心)(贵州省农业资源与环境研究所) Automatic production device for making green manure by using leaves

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