CN110451009B - Method for protecting diffraction grating - Google Patents

Method for protecting diffraction grating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110451009B
CN110451009B CN201910679685.XA CN201910679685A CN110451009B CN 110451009 B CN110451009 B CN 110451009B CN 201910679685 A CN201910679685 A CN 201910679685A CN 110451009 B CN110451009 B CN 110451009B
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Prior art keywords
diffraction grating
paraffin
protecting
protective glass
organic solvent
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CN201910679685.XA
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CN110451009A (en
Inventor
于宏柱
唐玉国
常雯娟
王耕
赵络欣
孙也尧
江思博
糜小涛
李文昊
张善文
齐向东
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics of CAS
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Publication of CN110451009A publication Critical patent/CN110451009A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B33/00Packaging articles by applying removable, e.g. strippable, coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of diffraction grating protection, and particularly discloses a method for protecting a diffraction grating, which comprises the steps of S1, melting paraffin into liquid; s2, dripping the melted paraffin on the surface of the diffraction grating; s3, bonding protective glass on the paraffin; s4, after the paraffin is solidified, the diffraction grating and the protective glass are stored and transported as a whole; and S5, when the diffraction grating and the protective glass need to be used, the diffraction grating and the protective glass are put into an organic solvent capable of dissolving paraffin for soaking and washing, and the diffraction grating is taken out after the paraffin is dissolved. The method for protecting the diffraction grating provided by the invention has the advantages of simple process, easily obtained materials, low toxicity and low cost, and can effectively protect the surface of the grating from being damaged in the cutting process and realize the manufacture of the diffraction grating with high efficiency and high quality.

Description

Method for protecting diffraction grating
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of diffraction grating protection, in particular to a method for protecting a diffraction grating in the storage and transportation processes.
Background
Because the diffraction grating has a fine surface relief structure and is extremely easy to damage, not only can water vapor in the air, saliva of an operator and sweat of fingers pollute the surface of the diffraction grating, but also the diffraction grating is irreparably damaged due to the fact that the diffraction grating is pressed by external force in the storage and transportation processes. The prior grating is usually stored and transported after being packaged by a packaging box. However, the grating surface is exposed to air and is susceptible to attack by water vapor in the air. Therefore, it is necessary to protect the surface of the diffraction grating first when it is stored and transported.
In the prior art, a method for effectively protecting the diffraction grating during storage and transportation is not found, and the effective protection of the diffraction grating cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for protecting a diffraction grating, which can protect the surface of the diffraction grating from being damaged when the diffraction grating is stored and transported.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a method for protecting a diffraction grating, comprising the steps of:
s1, melting the paraffin into liquid;
s2, dripping the melted paraffin on the surface of the diffraction grating;
s3, bonding protective glass on the paraffin;
s4, after the paraffin is solidified, the diffraction grating and the protective glass are stored and transported as a whole;
and S5, when the diffraction grating and the protective glass need to be used, the diffraction grating and the protective glass are put into an organic solvent capable of dissolving paraffin for soaking and washing, and the diffraction grating is taken out after the paraffin is dissolved.
Preferably, in S1, the paraffin wax is 58-degree industrial paraffin wax particles (or other types of paraffin wax), and the container in which the paraffin wax particles are placed is heated to 60 ℃ and kept until the paraffin wax particles are completely melted.
Preferably, in S3, the protective glass has a thickness of 1 to 3 mm.
Preferably, the cover glass is an optical glass having the same area as the diffraction grating.
Preferably, in S5, the organic solvent is absolute ethanol.
Preferably, in S5, the organic solvent is petroleum ether.
Preferably, in S5, the organic solvent is acetone or other similar solvent.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
because the paraffin is dripped on the surface of the diffraction grating and the protective glass is bonded on the surface of the diffraction grating, the damage to the diffraction grating caused by the contact of water vapor in the air, saliva of an operator, sweat of fingers and other objects on the surface of the diffraction grating in the processes of storage and transportation can be avoided, and when the diffraction grating is required to be used, the paraffin can be effectively cleaned by soaking the diffraction grating in an organic solvent, so that the damage to the surface of the diffraction grating can be avoided. The method for protecting the diffraction grating provided by the invention has the advantages of simple process, easily obtained materials, low toxicity and low cost, and can effectively protect the surface of the grating from being damaged in the cutting process and realize the manufacture of the diffraction grating with high efficiency and high quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for protecting a diffraction grating according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the paraffin wax of the present invention after melting to a liquid state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the present invention of dropping liquid paraffin onto the surface of a diffraction grating;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention, in which a protective glass is adhered to paraffin, and after the paraffin is cooled and solidified, the protective glass and the protected diffraction grating are integrated;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the diffraction grating and the cover glass after soaking and cleaning according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment provides a method for protecting a diffraction grating, which comprises the following steps.
S1, as shown in fig. 2, melting the paraffin wax 1 into liquid, wherein the paraffin wax 1 is 58-degree industrial paraffin wax particles, heating the container in which the paraffin wax particles are placed to 60 ℃ and keeping the temperature until the paraffin wax particles are completely melted. The heating can be performed by conventional methods such as oven heating and hot plate heating.
S2, as shown in fig. 3, the melted paraffin 1 is dropped on the surface of the diffraction grating 2 until the surface of the diffraction grating 2 is completely covered. The thickness of the paraffin wax 1 is several tens to several hundreds of micrometers.
And S3, as shown in figure 4, bonding a protective glass 3 on the paraffin, wherein the protective glass 3 is 1-3mm thick and is optical glass, and the area of the protective glass is the same as that of the diffraction grating 2.
And S4, after the paraffin 1 is solidified, the diffraction grating 2 and the protective glass 3 are stored and transported as a whole.
S5, as shown in fig. 5, when it is necessary to use the diffraction grating 2 and the protective glass 3, the diffraction grating 2 is taken out after the paraffin 1 is dissolved by immersing and washing the diffraction grating and the protective glass in an organic solvent 4 capable of dissolving the paraffin 1. The organic solvent 4 is one of absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether and acetone.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A method of protecting a diffraction grating, comprising the steps of:
s1, melting the paraffin into liquid;
s2, dripping the melted paraffin on the surface of the diffraction grating;
s3, bonding protective glass on the paraffin;
s4, after the paraffin is solidified, the diffraction grating and the protective glass are stored and transported as a whole;
and S5, when the diffraction grating and the protective glass need to be used, the diffraction grating and the protective glass are put into an organic solvent capable of dissolving paraffin for soaking and washing, and the diffraction grating is taken out after the paraffin is dissolved.
2. The method for protecting a diffraction grating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the paraffin is 58-degree industrial paraffin particles in S1, and the container in which the paraffin particles are placed is heated to 60 ℃ and maintained until the paraffin particles are completely melted.
3. The method for protecting a diffraction grating as claimed in claim 1, wherein in S3, the protective glass has a thickness of 1 to 3 mm.
4. The method for protecting a diffraction grating according to claim 3, wherein the protective glass is an optical glass having the same area as that of the diffraction grating.
5. The method for protecting a diffraction grating as claimed in claim 1, wherein in S5, the organic solvent is absolute ethanol.
6. The method for protecting a diffraction grating as claimed in claim 1, wherein in S5, the organic solvent is petroleum ether.
7. The method for protecting a diffraction grating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the organic solvent is acetone in S5.
CN201910679685.XA 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Method for protecting diffraction grating Active CN110451009B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910679685.XA CN110451009B (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Method for protecting diffraction grating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910679685.XA CN110451009B (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Method for protecting diffraction grating

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CN110451009A CN110451009A (en) 2019-11-15
CN110451009B true CN110451009B (en) 2020-11-24

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4688431B2 (en) * 2004-04-21 2011-05-25 日東電工株式会社 Mother glass protective film for flat panel display and its use
US20140334004A1 (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-13 Optometrics Corporation Combination optical filter and diffraction grating and associated systems and methods
CN104898193A (en) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-09 上海民通文化传媒有限公司 Grating code-reading sheet having package structure
JP7025189B2 (en) * 2017-12-05 2022-02-24 株式会社ミツトヨ Scale and its manufacturing method
CN108372457B (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-16 武汉驿路通科技股份有限公司 A kind of grinding and cutting process of low pass channel array waveguide grating multiplexer chip

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