CN110378633A - Method and system for realizing logistics management - Google Patents
Method and system for realizing logistics management Download PDFInfo
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- CN110378633A CN110378633A CN201810332858.6A CN201810332858A CN110378633A CN 110378633 A CN110378633 A CN 110378633A CN 201810332858 A CN201810332858 A CN 201810332858A CN 110378633 A CN110378633 A CN 110378633A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
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Abstract
The application discloses a method and a system for realizing logistics management, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the electronic identification device identifies the logistics objects placed on the storage device through electronic tags on the logistics objects, wherein the electronic identification device is arranged on the storage device at the logistics tail end node; the electronic identification device transmits the position information of the storage device where the electronic identification device is located and the logistics object information obtained by identifying the electronic tag to the server. The electronic tag is utilized, and the electronic identification devices are arranged at the e-commerce logistics end nodes, so that flexible logistics management is realized.
Description
Technical field
This application involves but be not limited to information management technique, espespecially a kind of method and system for realizing logistics management.
Background technique
In the related technology, in order to obtain electric business logistics object information such as package information, it will usually in each logistics object
Setting bar code is such as superscribed, is then obtained again by either scans' bar code, to realize the update of logistics information.It is aobvious
So, such logistics management is not only not flexible, and has no idea that situations such as whether package is lost known.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the application provides a kind of method and system for realizing logistics management, can be flexible
Realize logistics management.
In order to reach the object of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of methods for realizing logistics management, comprising:
Electronic identification device carries out the logistics object being placed on article-storage device by the electronic tag on logistics object
Identification, wherein electronic identification device is arranged on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node；
The logistics object that electronic identification device obtains the location information of article-storage device where itself and identification electronic tag
Information is transferred to server.
Optionally, the logistics object includes: package；
The logistics endpoint node includes: post house, honeycomb；
The article-storage device includes shelf or cabinet.
Optionally, the electronic identification device includes one or more, is arranged in specified on the article-storage device
Position.
Optionally, when the article-storage device is shelf, the electronic identification device includes one or more, is set respectively
It sets on each layer of shelf.
Optionally, each layer shelf include one or more goods yards；
The electronic identification device is arranged on each goods yard.
Optionally, the electronic identification device includes: wireless radio frequency discrimination RFID card reader；
The electronic tag includes: RFID chip.
Optionally, the electronic identification device is in the open state；
Alternatively, the electronic identification device enters open state according to the pre-set period；
Alternatively, the electronic identification device is opened and closed by remotely control.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Electronic identification device is set in the designated position in warehouse, in logistics object storage, passes through the electronics of setting
The package of identification device identification storage, obtains the logistics object information of storage；
In the logistics object outbound, the logistics object of outbound is identified by the electronic identification device of setting, is obtained out
The logistics object information in library.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Electronic identification device is set in logistics node on the way, is stored in or transports logistics node on the way in the logistics object
When, by the electronic identification device identification input of setting or the logistics object of output, the logistics object for being inputted or being exported is believed
Breath.
Optionally, after the logistics object stores on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node, the method also includes:
The server initiates the corresponding mobile terminal push of the contact person into the logistics object information and extracts logistics
The prompt information of object.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Acquisition enters the biological information of the user of the logistics endpoint node, identifies user；
The location information of article-storage device where logistics object corresponding with the user identified is pushed to the shifting of the user
Dynamic terminal；Alternatively, showing the location information of article-storage device where logistics object corresponding with the user identified in the object
On the display terminal for flowing endpoint node.
Optionally, the article-storage device is shelf, and when the logistics object is removed from shelf, the method is also wrapped
It includes:
The electronic identification device being arranged on shelf sends the information of logistics object undercarriage to the server, the clothes
The state that the logistics object is corresponded in business device is updated to outbound；
When the logistics object leaves the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, the electronic identification device that outlet is arranged in is known
Not Chu the logistics object package information and send the server to, the state of the logistics object is corresponded in the server more
It is newly outbound.
Optionally, when the logistics object leaves the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, the method also includes:
The camera of the logistics endpoint node outlet takes pictures and is reported to the server.
Optionally, the logistics object passes through the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, and the camera is taken pictures and is reported to
Before server, the method also includes:
It removes the electronic tag on the logistics object and throws into recycling bins；
The electronic identification device being arranged at recycling bins reads the information of the electronic tag, it is determined that goes out for the logistics object
Kucheng's function, and start camera and take pictures.
Optionally, when the electronic tag on the logistics object is not torn off, the method also includes:
The electronic identification device that the exit of the logistics endpoint node is arranged in is reading the electricity on the logistics object
The information of subtab simultaneously triggers alarm.
Optionally, the article-storage device is cabinet, the method also includes:
When the logistics object takes out from cabinet, when the cabinet door of the cabinet is shut, the electronics being arranged in cabinet door is known
Other device sends the information for taking the logistics object away to the server, and the shape of the logistics object is corresponded in the server
State is updated to outbound.
Optionally, when the mobile terminal enters the logistics endpoint node, the mobile terminal receives the logistics to be taken
After the location information of article-storage device where object, the method also includes:
The mobile terminal according to the location information of acquisition and the pre-stored logistics endpoint node digitally
Figure information navigates to the position where the logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and guide user to corresponding storage
Object device.
Optionally, when the mobile terminal enter the logistics endpoint node, the method also includes:
Manage the display terminal of the logistics endpoint node according to the positional information and the pre-stored logistics
The digital map information of endpoint node navigates to the position where the logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and guide user to corresponding storage
Object device.
Present invention also provides a kind of systems for realizing logistics management, comprising: one or more electronic tags, one
Or more than one electronic identification device, server；Wherein,
Electronic tag is arranged on logistics object, the logistics object information wrapped up where being stored with；
Electronic identification device is arranged on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node, for passing through the electronics mark on logistics object
Label identify the logistics object being placed on article-storage device, and the position of article-storage device where electronic identification device itself is believed
Breath and the logistics object information obtained are transferred to server.
Optionally, the logistics object includes: package；
The logistics endpoint node includes: post house, honeycomb；
The article-storage device includes shelf or cabinet.
Optionally, the electronic identification device includes one or more, is arranged in specified on the article-storage device
Position.
Optionally, the article-storage device is shelf；
The electronic identification device includes one or more, is separately positioned on each layer of shelf.
Optionally, each layer shelf include one or more goods yards；
The electronic identification device is arranged on each goods yard.
Optionally, the electronic identification device includes: wireless radio frequency discrimination RFID card reader；
The electronic tag includes: RFID chip.
Optionally, the system also includes: the electronic identification device of the designated position in warehouse is set, is used for: being wrapped up
When storage, by the logistics object of the electronic identification device identification storage of setting, the logistics object information of storage is obtained；In logistics
When object outbound, the logistics object of outbound is identified by the electronic identification device of setting, obtains the logistics object information of outbound.
Optionally, the electronic identification device is additionally arranged at logistics node on the way, for being stored in or transporting in logistics object
On the way when logistics node, inputted by the electronic identification device automatic identification of setting or the logistics object of output, inputted or
The logistics object information of output.
Optionally, the server is also used to: when the logistics object stores on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node
Afterwards, the prompt information of the corresponding mobile terminal push extract flow object of the contact person of Xiang Suoshu logistics object.
Optionally, the system also includes: the camera of the entrance of the logistics endpoint node is set, is used for: acquisition
Into the biological information of the user of the logistics endpoint node, user is identified；By logistics corresponding with the user identified
The location information of article-storage device is pushed to the mobile terminal of the user where object；Or by object corresponding with the user identified
The location information of article-storage device is shown on the display terminal of the logistics endpoint node where flow object.
Optionally, the system also includes: the electronic identification device of the outlet of the logistics endpoint node is set；
The article-storage device is shelf, and the electronic identification device being arranged on shelf is also used to: when the logistics object from
When removing on shelf, the information of logistics object undercarriage is sent to the server；Correspondingly,
The server is also used to: the state of the corresponding package is updated to outbound.
When the logistics object leaves the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, going out for the logistics endpoint node is set
The electronic identification device of mouth goes out the logistics object information of the logistics object for identification and sends the server to；Correspondingly,
The server is also used to: the state of the corresponding logistics object is updated to outbound.
Optionally, be additionally provided with camera in the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, be used for: the logistics object leaves institute
When stating the outlet of logistics endpoint node, takes pictures and be reported to the server.
Optionally, the system also includes recycling bins, and electronic identification device is additionally provided at recycling bins, are used for: reading
The information of the electronic tag on the logistics object of recycling bins is put into, and determines logistics object outbound success.
Optionally, the electronic identification device that exit is arranged in is also used to: the electronics mark on the logistics object
When label are not torn off, read the information of the electronic tag on the logistics object and trigger alarm.
Optionally, the article-storage device is cabinet；It is additionally provided with electronic identification device in the cabinet door of the cabinet, uses
In:
The logistics object takes out from cabinet, when the cabinet door of the cabinet is shut, will take the letter of the logistics object away
Breath sends the server to；The server is also used to: the state of the corresponding logistics object is updated to outbound.
Optionally, when the user for holding the mobile terminal enters the logistics endpoint node, the mobile terminal is also used
In:
According to the digital map information of the location information of the acquisition and the pre-stored logistics endpoint node,
Navigate to the position where the logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and guide user to corresponding storage
Object device.
Optionally, the system also includes the display terminals for managing logistics endpoint node；Believe when obtaining the prompt
The user of breath enters the logistics endpoint node, and the display terminal is also used to:
According to the positional information and the digital map information of the pre-stored logistics endpoint node, it navigates to
Position where the logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and guide user to corresponding storage
Object device.
The application includes at least: electronic identification device is by the electronic tag on logistics object to being placed on article-storage device
Logistics object identified, wherein electronic identification device is arranged on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node；Electronic recognition dress
It sets and the logistics object information that the location information of article-storage device where itself and identification electronic tag obtain is transferred to server.This
Application utilizes electronic tag, and all places electronic identification device in electric business logistics endpoint node, realizes flexible logistics management.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by specification, right
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in claim and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide to further understand technical scheme, and constitutes part of specification, with this
The embodiment of application is used to explain the technical solution of the application together, does not constitute the limitation to technical scheme.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the method that the application realizes logistics management；
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram for the system that the application realizes logistics management.
Specific embodiment
For the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the application
Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application
Feature can mutual any combination.
In a typical configuration of this application, calculating equipment includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output
Interface, network interface and memory.
Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/or
The forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flashRAM).Memory is showing for computer-readable medium
Example.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any method
Or technology come realize information store.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or other data.
The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), moves
State random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electric erasable
Programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory techniques, read-only disc read only memory (CD-ROM) (CD-ROM),
Digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or
Any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storage can be accessed by a computing device information.As defined in this article, computer
Readable medium does not include non-temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as the data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
Step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions
It executes.Also, although logical order is shown in flow charts, and it in some cases, can be to be different from herein suitable
Sequence executes shown or described step.
Radio frequency identification (RFID, Radio Frequency Identification) technology is a kind of contactless
Automatic identification technology passes through radiofrequency signal automatic identification target object and obtains related data, and identification work is not necessarily to manual intervention,
It may operate in various adverse circumstances.RFID technique can identify high-speed moving object and can identify multiple labels simultaneously, operate
It is efficient and convenient.RFID system mainly includes electronic tag, electronic identification device.Wherein, electronic tag be it is a kind of can store information,
And information can be fed back to the electronic device of specific equipment, and such as: RFID chip, equipment such as bluetooth etc.；Electronic identification device
It can then read and identify electronic tag, such as: RFID card reader, bluetooth connection equipment etc..
The application provides a kind of method that combination RFID technique realizes logistics management, and Fig. 1 is that the application realizes logistics management
Method flow chart, as shown in Figure 1, including at least:
Step 100: logistics of the electronic identification device by the electronic tag on logistics object to being placed on article-storage device
Object is identified, wherein electronic identification device is arranged on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node.
Optionally, logistics object may include: package etc..
Optionally, article-storage device may include shelf or cabinet etc..
Optionally, the electronic identification device being arranged on article-storage device may include one or more, and setting is being stored up
Designated position on object device.
Optionally, when article-storage device is shelf, the electronic identification device being arranged on shelf may include one or one
More than, it is separately positioned on each layer of shelf.
Optionally, when article-storage device is shelf, the electronic identification device being arranged on each layer of shelf may include one
Or more than one, it is separately positioned on each goods yard.Each layer of shelf include one or more goods yards.
Optionally, electronic identification device can include but is not limited to: RFID card reader etc.；Electronic tag may include but not
It is limited to: RFID chip etc..
Optionally, logistics endpoint node can include but is not limited to: post house, honeycomb etc..
Step 101: electronic identification device obtains the location information of article-storage device where itself and identification electronic tag
Logistics object information is transferred to server.
Each electronic identification device has a unique mark, for article-storage device where indicating electronic identification device
Location information, by taking article-storage device is shelf as an example, such as: it is numbered in which layer shelf such as shelf；For another example: in which layer shelf
Which goods yard, such as (shelf number+goods yard number) or the goods yard number with shelf number information.In this way, by having
The package for being provided with electronic tag on article-storage device that some electronic identification device uniquely indicated is read, can know package
Package information, can also know package where article-storage device location information.
Optionally, logistics object information includes but is not limited to: logistics object location information, logistics object contact information,
Item Information etc. in logistics object.
Electronic identification device can by such as PDA that is connect with itself, mobile phone, raspberry pie, PC machine can and electronic recognition
The equipment of device communication, the location information of article-storage device where the logistics object information and electronic identification device of acquisition itself is passed
It is defeated by server.In this way, realizing flexible logistics management, also achieves server and obtained automatically, in time positioned at logistics end
The relevant information of the logistics object of the article-storage device of end node.
Optionally, electronic identification device is constantly in open state, as long as in this way, having the logistics pair for being provided with electronic tag
As being placed on article-storage device, will be identified automatically；
Alternatively, electronic identification device enters open state according to the pre-set period, for example each hour opens one
It is secondary, open 10 minutes every time etc., then, electronic identification device will carry out the logistics object on article-storage device within each hour
It identifies and updates the logistics object information identified.
Alternatively, electronic identification device is opened and closed by remotely control, then, when electronic identification device remote opening
When, the logistics object on article-storage device will be identified and update the logistics object information identified.
The method provided by the present application for realizing logistics management, is all put using electronic tag, and in electric business logistics endpoint node
Electronic identification device is set, the relevant information for once reading multiple restocking logistics objects in batches is realized, realizes flexible logistics
Management, ensure that automatic, the timely acquisition and update of related data in server, reduces manual operation cost.
Optionally, before the application method, further includes:
Electronic tag is just arranged on logistics object from electric business logistics source, logistics pair where this electronic tag stores
The logistics object information of elephant.
Optionally, the application method further include:
Electronic identification device is set in the designated position in warehouse, in logistics object storage, passes through the electronic recognition of setting
The logistics object of device automatic identification storage, obtains the logistics object information of storage, and in logistics object outbound, pass through setting
Electronic identification device automatic identification outbound logistics object, obtain the logistics object information of outbound.
Correspondingly, electronic identification device can also can be with by such as PDA that connect with itself, mobile phone, raspberry pie, PC machine
The equipment of electronic identification device communication, will be where the storage of acquisition or the logistics object information and electronic identification device of outbound itself
The location information in warehouse is transferred to server.In this way, also achieving, server is automatic, is obtained in time positioned at logistics front end node
Such as logistics object storage in warehouse or the relevant information of outbound.
Optionally, the application method further include:
Electronic identification device is set in logistics node on the way such as Distribution Center, express delivery site, running center etc., in logistics pair
When as being stored in or transport logistics node on the way, pass through the electronic identification device automatic identification input of setting or the logistics pair of output
As the logistics object information for being inputted or being exported.
Correspondingly, electronic identification device can also can be with by such as PDA that connect with itself, mobile phone, raspberry pie, PC machine
The equipment of electronic identification device communication, will be where the logistics object information and electronic identification device of the input of acquisition or output itself
The location information of logistics node is transferred to server.In this way, also achieve flexible logistics management, realize server it is automatic,
The relevant information that logistics object enters or transports in logistics on the way each node is obtained in time.In this way, reducing each section
The cost that the logistics object of point is made an inventory with logistics information update.
By the method for the above-mentioned realization logistics management of the application, using electronic tag, and in each link node of electric business logistics
Electronic identification device is all placed, the relevant information for once reading multiple logistics objects in batches is realized, realizes flexible logistics
Management, ensure that automatic, the timely acquisition and update of logistics object related data in server, reduces manual operation cost.
Optionally, the application method, further includes:
When logistics object is after logistics endpoint node stores, server can initiate to push to the contact person of the logistics object
The specific implementation of the prompt information of extract flow object, the push of prompt information can be realized using the relevant technologies, be not used to
Limit the protection scope of the application.
Optionally, the application method, further includes:
Pass through the account information of the biological information and user of application or webpage user bound；Wherein, biological characteristic
Information includes but is not limited to: such as face information, finger print information, eyeball information.
After user receives the prompt information of extract flow object of push, when coming such as post house pickup of logistics endpoint node,
By the biological information for the user that logistics endpoint node entrance acquires, user is identified, such as: by the way that entrance is arranged in
The face information of camera acquisition, the finger print information perhaps acquired by the fingerprint machine that is arranged in entrance or by entrance
The eyeball information etc. of the eyeball identification device acquisition of setting；
The location information of article-storage device where logistics object corresponding with the user identified is pushed to the movement of user
Terminal mobile phone such as corresponding with the cell-phone number in the contact information of the logistics object；Alternatively, by corresponding with the user identified
Logistics object where the location information of article-storage device be shown on the display terminal of management logistics endpoint node such as post house.This
Sample, user can show that information finds the article-storage device of deposit flow object according to position, to get logistics object.
Optionally, when article-storage device is shelf, the application method, further includes:
When user removes logistics object from shelf, the electronic identification device being arranged on shelf can be by logistics object
The information of undercarriage sends server to, realize logistics object information in server it is automatic, timely update, at this point, servicing
The state that the logistics object is corresponded in device can be updated to outbound；
When user, which walks effluent stream endpoint node such as post house with logistics object, to be exported, the electronic recognition dress of outlet is set
It sets the package information for identifying the logistics object and sends server to, at this point, corresponding to the state of the logistics object in server
It is automatically updated into outbound.
Optionally, when user, which walks effluent stream endpoint node such as post house with logistics object, to be exported, the application method is also wrapped
Include: the camera of logistics endpoint node outlet takes pictures and is reported to voucher of the server retention as user's outbound.
Optionally, when user enters logistics endpoint node, mobile terminal receives article-storage device where the logistics object to be taken
Location information after, the application realize logistics management method, further includes:
Mobile terminal is according to the location information of article-storage device where the logistics object of acquisition and pre-stored logistics end
The digital map information of end node quickly navigates to the position where logistics object；Then, according to storing in digital map information
The topographic map of device cooks up one or one or more path, and guides and (such as use animation mode) user to corresponding storage
At object device.
Optionally, when user enters logistics endpoint node, the method that the application realizes logistics management, further includes:
Manage the display terminal of logistics endpoint node such as post house according to the positional information and the pre-stored object
The digital map information for flowing endpoint node, navigates to the position where the logistics object；According to storing in digital map information
The topographic map of device plans outbound path and guides user to corresponding article-storage device.
Optionally, latter four of the Air Way Bill No. such as Air Way Bill No. of the logistics object can also be shown, on mobile terminals with more
User is facilitated to find corresponding logistics object on article-storage device well.
Optionally, the logistics object on article-storage device can clearly inform object by way of flashing
The location of flow object itself.Such as: LED is installed on the article-storage device where logistics object, when user enters logistics end
After end node and the determining logistics object to be extracted, the LED light flashing where the logistics object on article-storage device is lighted,
User leaves or logistics object is removed, and stops flashing the LED light.
Optionally, when article-storage device is cabinet, the application method, further includes:
When logistics object is taken out from cabinet and shut cabinet door by user, the electronic identification device meeting in cabinet door is set
Send the information that logistics object is removed to server, realize logistics object information in server it is automatic, timely update,
At this point, outbound can be updated to by corresponding to the state of the logistics object in the server, and starts camera and take pictures.Here, it images
Head is mounted on the position that can capture the figure and features feature of pickup people；
If user forgets to close cabinet door, exception can be triggered, at this point it is possible to judge whether by artificial intervention
Library.
Optionally, when user gets the outlet that logistics object passes through logistics endpoint node, the outlet of logistics endpoint node is taken the photograph
As head is taken pictures and is reported to before server retention, further includes:
User, which needs to tear, the electronic tag on logistics object and throws into recycling bins；It (on such as recycling bins or is returned at recycling bins
Receive by case) electronic identification device of setting reads the information of the electronic tag, it is determined that for logistics object outbound success, and
Starting camera is taken pictures.Here, camera is mounted on the position that can capture the figure and features feature of pickup people.
If the electronic tag that user is not torn off on logistics object and the outlet for being directly over logistics endpoint node, it is arranged
Exit electronic identification device when reading the information of the electronic tag on logistics object, alarm can be triggered.Further
Ground can also include: that starting camera is taken pictures as voucher.
The application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored with computer executable instructions, the computer
The method that executable instruction is used to execute the realization logistics management of any of the above-described.
The application also provides a kind of system for realizing logistics management, and Fig. 2 is the group for the system that the application realizes logistics management
At schematic diagram, as shown in Fig. 2, including at least: one or more electronic tags, one or more electronic recognitions dress
It sets, server；Wherein,
Electronic tag is arranged on logistics object, the logistics object information of logistics object where being stored with.
Optionally, logistics object can include but is not limited to: package etc..
Optionally, logistics object information includes but is not limited to: logistics object location information, logistics object contact information,
Item Information etc. in logistics object.
Electronic identification device is arranged on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node, for passing through the electronics mark on logistics object
Label identify the logistics object being placed on article-storage device, and the position of article-storage device where electronic identification device itself is believed
Breath and the logistics object information obtained are transferred to server.
Optionally, the system that the application realizes logistics management further include:
The equipment communicated with electronic identification device, for that will know from the logistics object information and electronics of electronic identification device
The location information of article-storage device is transferred to server where other device itself.
Optionally, the equipment communicated with electronic identification device can include but is not limited to: PDA, mobile phone, raspberry pie, PC machine
Deng.
Optionally, article-storage device may include shelf or cabinet etc..
Optionally, the electronic identification device being arranged on article-storage device may include one or more, and setting is being stored up
Designated position on object device.
Optionally, when article-storage device is shelf, the electronic identification device being arranged on shelf may include one or one
More than, it is separately positioned on each layer of shelf.
Optionally, when article-storage device is shelf, the electronic identification device being arranged on each layer of shelf may include one
Or more than one, it is separately positioned on each goods yard.Each layer of shelf include one or more goods yards.
Optionally, electronic identification device can include but is not limited to: RFID card reader etc.；Electronic tag may include but not
It is limited to: RFID chip etc..
Optionally, logistics endpoint node can include but is not limited to: post house, honeycomb etc..
Optionally, electronic identification device is additionally arranged at the designated position in warehouse, is used in logistics object storage, by setting
The logistics object for the electronic identification device automatic identification storage set, obtains the logistics object information of storage, and goes out in logistics object
When library, by the logistics object of the electronic identification device automatic identification outbound of setting, the logistics object information of outbound is obtained.
Optionally, electronic identification device is additionally arranged at logistics node such as Distribution Center, express delivery site, running center on the way
Deng for being inputted by the electronic identification device automatic identification of setting when logistics object is stored in or transports logistics node on the way
Or the logistics object of output, the logistics object information for being inputted or being exported.
Optionally, server is also used to: when connection of logistics object after logistics endpoint node stores, to the logistics object
The prompt information of people's push extract flow object.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with camera in the entrance of logistics endpoint node, comes logistics endpoint node for acquisition and takes
The biological information of the user of part, identifies user；By article-storage device where logistics object corresponding with the user identified
Location information be pushed to the mobile terminal mobile phone such as corresponding with the cell-phone number in the contact information of the logistics object of user；
Alternatively, showing the location information of article-storage device where logistics object corresponding with the user identified in management logistics end segment
On the point such as display terminal of post house management.
Optionally, electronic identification device is additionally provided in the outlet of logistics endpoint node；
Article-storage device be shelf when, the electronic identification device being arranged on shelf is also used to: when user by logistics object from
When removing on shelf, the information of logistics object undercarriage is sent to server；Correspondingly,
Server is also used to: the state that the corresponding logistics object is wrapped up in can be updated to outbound.
The electronic identification device of the outlet of logistics endpoint node is set, goes out the logistics object of the logistics object for identification
Information simultaneously sends server to；Correspondingly, server is also used to: the state of the corresponding logistics object is automatically updated into outbound.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with camera in the outlet of logistics endpoint node, for walking out as user with logistics object
When logistics endpoint node exports, takes pictures and be reported to voucher of the server retention as user's outbound.
Optionally, the application system further includes the mobile terminal of user, is used for:
When user enters logistics endpoint node, after the location information of article-storage device where receiving the logistics object to be taken, root
According to the numerical map of the location information of article-storage device and pre-stored logistics endpoint node letter where the logistics object of acquisition
Breath, quickly navigates to the position where logistics object；According to the topographic map of article-storage device in logistics endpoint node, one is cooked up
Path, and guide that (user is at corresponding article-storage device.
Optionally, mobile terminal is also used to: latter four of the Air Way Bill No. such as Air Way Bill No. of the logistics object is shown, with preferably
User is facilitated to find corresponding logistics object on article-storage device.
Optionally, the application system further include: for managing the display terminal of logistics endpoint node；When the acquisition prompt
The user of information enters the logistics endpoint node, and the display terminal is also used to:
According to the positional information and the digital map information of the pre-stored logistics endpoint node, it navigates to
Position where the logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and guide user to corresponding storage
Object device.
Optionally, when article-storage device is cabinet, it is additionally provided with electronic identification device in cabinet door, is used for:
When logistics object is taken out from cabinet and shut cabinet door by user, the information that logistics object is removed is sent to
Server；Correspondingly, server is also used to: the state of the corresponding logistics object is updated to outbound.
Optionally, the application system further includes recycling bins, and is also set (on such as recycling bins or by recycling bins) at recycling bins
It is equipped with electronic identification device, is used for:
The information for the electronic tag that user needs to tear and put on the logistics object of recycling bins is read, and determines the logistics
Object outbound success.
If the electronic tag that user is not torn off on logistics object and the outlet for being directly over logistics endpoint node, it is arranged
Exit electronic identification device when reading the information of the electronic tag on logistics object, trigger alarm.
By the system of the above-mentioned realization logistics management of the application, using electronic tag, and in each link node of electric business logistics
Electronic identification device is all placed, the relevant information for once reading multiple logistics objects in batches is realized, realizes flexible logistics
Management, ensure that automatic, the timely acquisition and update of logistics object related data in server, reduces manual operation cost.
Although embodiment disclosed by the application is as above, the content only for ease of understanding the application and use
Embodiment is not limited to the application.Technical staff in any the application fields, is taken off not departing from the application
Under the premise of the spirit and scope of dew, any modification and variation, but the application can be carried out in the form and details of implementation
Scope of patent protection, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (35)
1. a kind of method for realizing logistics management, comprising:
Electronic identification device identifies the logistics object being placed on article-storage device by the electronic tag on logistics object,
Wherein, electronic identification device is arranged on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node；
The logistics object information that electronic identification device obtains the location information of article-storage device where itself and identification electronic tag
It is transferred to server.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein,
The logistics object includes: package；
The logistics endpoint node includes: post house, honeycomb；
The article-storage device includes shelf or cabinet.
3. setting exists according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the electronic identification device includes one or more
Designated position on the article-storage device.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, the article-storage device be shelf when, the electronic identification device include one or
More than one, is separately positioned on each layer of shelf.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, wherein,
Each layer shelf include one or more goods yards；
The electronic identification device is arranged on each goods yard.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein,
The electronic identification device includes: wireless radio frequency discrimination RFID card reader；
The electronic tag includes: RFID chip.
7. described in any item methods according to claim 1~6, wherein
The electronic identification device is in the open state；
Alternatively, the electronic identification device enters open state according to the pre-set period；
Alternatively, the electronic identification device is opened and closed by remotely control.
8. described in any item methods according to claim 1~6, the method also includes:
Electronic identification device is set in the designated position in warehouse, in logistics object storage, passes through the electronic recognition of setting
The package of device identification storage, obtains the logistics object information of storage；
In the logistics object outbound, the logistics object of outbound is identified by the electronic identification device of setting, obtains outbound
Logistics object information.
9. described in any item methods according to claim 1~6, the method also includes:
Electronic identification device is set in logistics node on the way, when the logistics object is stored in or transports logistics node on the way, is led to
Cross the logistics object of the electronic identification device identification input or output of setting, the logistics object information for being inputted or being exported.
10. described in any item methods according to claim 1~6, when the logistics object is filled in the storing of logistics endpoint node
After setting storage, the method also includes:
The server initiates the corresponding mobile terminal push extract flow object of the contact person into the logistics object information
Prompt information.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, the method also includes:
Acquisition enters the biological information of the user of the logistics endpoint node, identifies user；
The location information of article-storage device where logistics object corresponding with the user identified is pushed to the mobile end of the user
End；Alternatively, showing the location information of article-storage device where logistics object corresponding with the user identified at the logistics end
On the display terminal of end node.
12. according to the method described in claim 10, the article-storage device is shelf, when the logistics object is removed from shelf
When, the method also includes:
The electronic identification device being arranged on shelf sends the information of logistics object undercarriage to the server, the server
The state of the middle correspondence logistics object is updated to outbound；
When the logistics object leaves the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, the electronic identification device that outlet is arranged in is identified
The package information of the logistics object simultaneously sends the server to, and the state that the logistics object is corresponded in the server is updated to
Outbound.
13. according to the method for claim 12, described when the logistics object leaves the outlet of the logistics endpoint node
Method further include:
The camera of the logistics endpoint node outlet takes pictures and is reported to the server.
14. according to the method for claim 13, the logistics object passes through the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, described to take the photograph
Before taking pictures as head and be reported to server, the method also includes:
It removes the electronic tag on the logistics object and throws into recycling bins；
The electronic identification device being arranged at recycling bins reads the information of the electronic tag, it is determined that for the logistics object outbound at
Function, and start camera and take pictures.
15. according to the method for claim 14, when the electronic tag on the logistics object is not torn off, the method is also
Include:
The electronic identification device that the exit of the logistics endpoint node is arranged in is reading the electronics mark on the logistics object
The information of label simultaneously triggers alarm.
16. according to the method described in claim 10, the article-storage device be cabinet, the method also includes:
When the logistics object takes out from cabinet, when the cabinet door of the cabinet is shut, the electronic recognition dress in cabinet door is set
It sets and sends the information for taking the logistics object away to the server, the state of the logistics object is corresponded in the server more
It is newly outbound.
17. according to claim 1 or method described in 10, when the mobile terminal enters the logistics endpoint node, the shifting
After the location information of article-storage device where dynamic terminal receives the logistics object to be taken, the method also includes:
The mobile terminal is believed according to the location information of acquisition and the numerical map of the pre-stored logistics endpoint node
Breath, navigates to the position where the logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and user is guided to fill to corresponding storing
It sets.
18. the method according to right 1 or 10, when the mobile terminal enters the logistics endpoint node, the method is also
Include:
Manage the display terminal of the logistics endpoint node according to the positional information and the pre-stored logistics end
The digital map information of node navigates to the position where the logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and user is guided to fill to corresponding storing
It sets.
19. a kind of system for realizing logistics management, comprising: one or more electronic tags, one or more electronics
Identification device, server；Wherein,
Electronic tag is arranged on logistics object, the logistics object information wrapped up where being stored with；
Electronic identification device is arranged on the article-storage device of logistics endpoint node, for passing through the electronic tag pair on logistics object
The logistics object being placed on article-storage device identified, by the location information of article-storage device where electronic identification device itself and
The logistics object information of acquisition is transferred to server.
20. system according to claim 19, wherein
The logistics object includes: package；
The logistics endpoint node includes: post house, honeycomb；
The article-storage device includes shelf or cabinet.
21. system according to claim 19, wherein the electronic identification device includes one or more, setting
Designated position on the article-storage device.
22. system according to claim 19, wherein the article-storage device is shelf；
The electronic identification device includes one or more, is separately positioned on each layer of shelf.
23. system according to claim 22, wherein
Each layer shelf include one or more goods yards；
The electronic identification device is arranged on each goods yard.
24. system according to claim 19, wherein
The electronic identification device includes: wireless radio frequency discrimination RFID card reader；
The electronic tag includes: RFID chip.
25. system described in 9~24 according to claim 1, the system also includes: the electronics of the designated position in warehouse is set
Identification device is used for:
When wrapping up storage, by the logistics object of the electronic identification device identification storage of setting, the logistics object of storage is obtained
Information；In logistics object outbound, the logistics object of outbound is identified by the electronic identification device of setting, obtains the logistics of outbound
Object information.
26. system described in 9~24 according to claim 1, the electronic identification device is additionally arranged at logistics node on the way, is used for
When logistics object is stored in or transports logistics node on the way, inputs or export by the electronic identification device automatic identification of setting
Logistics object, the logistics object information for being inputted or being exported.
27. system described in 9~24 according to claim 1, the server is also used to: when the logistics object is in logistics end
After being stored on the article-storage device of node, the corresponding mobile terminal push extract flow object of the contact person of Xiang Suoshu logistics object
Prompt information.
28. system according to claim 27, the system also includes: the entrance of the logistics endpoint node is set
Camera is used for:
Acquisition enters the biological information of the user of the logistics endpoint node, identifies user；By with the user couple that identifies
The location information of article-storage device is pushed to the mobile terminal of the user where the logistics object answered；Or by with the user that identifies
The location information of article-storage device is shown on the display terminal of the logistics endpoint node where corresponding logistics object.
29. system according to claim 27, the system also includes: the outlet of the logistics endpoint node is set
Electronic identification device；
The article-storage device is shelf, and the electronic identification device being arranged on shelf is also used to: when the logistics object is from shelf
On when removing, send the information of logistics object undercarriage to the server；Correspondingly,
The server is also used to: the state of the corresponding package is updated to outbound；
When the logistics object leaves the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, the outlet of the logistics endpoint node is set
Electronic identification device goes out the logistics object information of the logistics object for identification and sends the server to；Correspondingly, described
Server is also used to: the state of the corresponding logistics object is updated to outbound.
30. system according to claim 29 is additionally provided with camera in the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, is used for:
When the logistics object leaves the outlet of the logistics endpoint node, takes pictures and be reported to the server.
31. system according to claim 29, the system also includes recycling bins, and electronics knowledge is additionally provided at recycling bins
Other device, is used for:
The information of the electronic tag on the logistics object of investment recycling bins is read, and determines logistics object outbound success.
32. system according to claim 31, the electronic identification device that exit is arranged in is also used to: when the object
When electronic tag on flow object is not torn off, reads the information of the electronic tag on the logistics object and trigger alarm.
33. system according to claim 27, the article-storage device is cabinet；It is additionally provided in the cabinet door of the cabinet
Electronic identification device is used for:
The logistics object takes out from cabinet, and when the cabinet door of the cabinet is shut, the information for taking the logistics object away is passed
Give the server；The server is also used to: the state of the corresponding logistics object is updated to outbound.
34. system described in 9 or 27 according to claim 1, when the user for holding the mobile terminal enters the logistics end
Node, the mobile terminal are also used to:
According to the digital map information of the location information of the acquisition and the pre-stored logistics endpoint node, positioning
Position to where the logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and user is guided to fill to corresponding storing
It sets.
35. system described in 9 or 27 according to claim 1, the system also includes the displays for managing logistics endpoint node
Terminal；When the user for obtaining the prompt information enters the logistics endpoint node, the display terminal is also used to:
According to the positional information and the digital map information of the pre-stored logistics endpoint node, it navigates to described
Position where logistics object；
According to the topographic map of article-storage device in the digital map information, plans outbound path and user is guided to fill to corresponding storing
It sets.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810332858.6A CN110378633A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Method and system for realizing logistics management |
| PCT/CN2019/081669 WO2019196763A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-04-08 | Method and system for implementing logistics management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810332858.6A CN110378633A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Method and system for realizing logistics management |
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| CN110378633A true CN110378633A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810332858.6A Pending CN110378633A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Method and system for realizing logistics management |
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| WO (1) | WO2019196763A1 (en) |
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| CN111626661A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-09-04 | 普洛斯企业发展(上海)有限公司 | Asset checking method |
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