CN109230053A - A kind of system of garbage reclamation, method and apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of system of garbage reclamation, method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109230053A
CN109230053A CN201810706789.0A CN201810706789A CN109230053A CN 109230053 A CN109230053 A CN 109230053A CN 201810706789 A CN201810706789 A CN 201810706789A CN 109230053 A CN109230053 A CN 109230053A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
identifier
impression information
refuse container
management equipment
rubbish
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810706789.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109230053B (en
Inventor
李东翰
陈东晓
王健搏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Wanrong Solid Waste Processing Co ltd
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Hunan Wanrong Pu Lian Renewable Resources Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810706789.0A priority Critical patent/CN109230053B/en
Publication of CN109230053A publication Critical patent/CN109230053A/en
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Publication of CN109230053B publication Critical patent/CN109230053B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of system of garbage reclamation of this disclosure, method and apparatus, first refuse container is in the event for identifying garbage throwing, the first impression information for carrying the first identifier for being used for unique identification itself is sent to management equipment, user equipment is when user triggers, the second impression information for carrying first identifier is sent to management equipment, management equipment passes through the first impression information that will carry identical first identifier and the second impression information is associated, it can be according to associated first impression information and the second impression information, retrospect has launched rubbish in which the first refuse container using the user of which user equipment.

Description

A kind of system of garbage reclamation, method and apparatus
Technical field
This specification is related to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of system of garbage reclamation, method and apparatus.
Background technique
Rubbish caused by modern's daily life and consumption is more and more, how to carry out recycling and reusing to rubbish, makes Not only meet the needs of environmentally friendly, but also the utilization rate of resource can be improved, become a hot topic instantly.
In the prior art, the method for garbage reclamation is mainly by the rubbish of (e.g., the dustbin etc. of community) at rubbish dispensing Rubbish transports Biohazard Waste Disposal, the processing such as is sorted, compressed and recycled in Biohazard Waste Disposal.
Since the premise of the recycling rubbish of environmental protection is garbage classification, but the prior art is not relevant in garbage collection procedure The source (that is, rubbish is thrown away by which user) of rubbish, therefore, the rubbish recovering method of the prior art is unfavorable for promoting Garbage classification is carried out with excitation user.
Based on the prior art, a kind of rubbish recovering method in traceable rubbish source is needed.
Summary of the invention
This specification provides a kind of system of Waste sorting recycle, method and apparatus, can not chase after to solve the prior art Trace back rubbish source the problem of.
Present description provides a kind of systems of Waste sorting recycle, comprising: management equipment, the first refuse container and user Equipment；
First refuse container is used for, and identifies whether to occur to first refuse container itself by first sensor If identifying the event occurs for the event of garbage throwing, generates the first impression information at least carrying first identifier, and by institute It states the first impression information and is sent to the management equipment；Wherein, the first identifier is held for the first rubbish described in unique identification Device；
The user equipment is used for, and in response to the triggering of user, obtains the first identifier, and generation at least carries described the Second impression information of one mark, and second impression information is sent to the management equipment；
The management equipment is used for, and first impression information and the second impression information is received, by the carrying received institute At least partly the first impression information for stating first identifier and at least partly the second impression information for carrying the first identifier carry out Association process.
First refuse container carries out information exchange by low-power consumption wide area network LPWAN and the management equipment.
The LPWAN include but is not limited to narrowband Internet of Things (NarrowBand InternetofThings, NB-IoT) and LoRa。
The first sensor includes but is not limited to ultrasonic sensor and infrared sensor.
The infrared sensor includes but is not limited to infrared emission sensor.
When first sensor is ultrasonic sensor, the mountable top in the first refuse container of ultrasonic sensor Portion, ultrasonic sensor continues the bottom emission ultrasonic wave to the first refuse container and receives echo, and calculates transmitting ultrasonic wave And the duration between echo is received, when the duration changes, determines and identify the generation event.
When first sensor is infrared emission sensor, the mountable rubbish in the first refuse container of infrared emission sensor Rubbish launches inlet, when identifying in the presence of the object for launching entrance by rubbish, determines and identifies the generation event.
First refuse container is also used to, and is monitored first refuse container itself by second sensor and is currently accommodated Quantity of refuse whether have reached threshold value, if monitoring, the quantity of refuse itself currently accommodated has reached the threshold value, to institute It states management equipment and sends the first notification message at least carrying the first identifier；
The system also includes: there is the means of transport that communication function is carried out with the management equipment；
The management equipment is also used to, and first notification message is received, according to what is carried in first notification message First identifier generates the second notification message at least carrying the first identifier, and the second notification message is sent to institute State means of transport；The second notification message is for notifying the means of transport to transport corresponding first rubbish of the first identifier Rubbish in container；
The means of transport is specifically used for, and receives the second notification message and shows.
The second sensor includes but is not limited to ultrasonic sensor and infrared sensor.
The infrared sensor includes but is not limited to infrared emission sensor.
When second sensor is ultrasonic sensor, the mountable top in the first refuse container of ultrasonic sensor Portion, ultrasonic sensor continues the bottom emission ultrasonic wave to the first refuse container and receives echo, and calculates transmitting ultrasonic wave And the duration between echo is received, when the duration is less than the first preset duration, determination monitors what itself was currently accommodated Quantity of refuse has reached the threshold value.
When second sensor is infrared emission sensor, the mountable rubbish in the first refuse container of infrared emission sensor Rubbish launches inlet, when identifying that rubbish dispensing entrance persistently has the duration of object more than the second preset duration, determines prison It measures the quantity of refuse itself currently accommodated and has reached the threshold value.
There is the first identifier, or with the storage for storing the first identifier on first refuse container Device；
The user equipment is specifically used for, and in response to the triggering of user, scans and obtains the first identifier, alternatively, building The vertical communication connection with the memory obtains the first identifier by the communication connection.
The first identifier includes but is not limited to Digital Object Unique Identifier (Digital Object Unique Identifier, DOI), the DOI includes but is not limited to bar code and two dimensional code.
The memory includes but is not limited to radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID) mark Label, the user equipment has the function of RFID read-write, for reading the first identifier stored in the RFID tag.
After second impression information is sent to management equipment by the user equipment, the management equipment is used for according to described the The first identifier that two impression informations carry sends open command to corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier；
First refuse container receives the open command, opens rubbish and launches entrance, so that user passes through the rubbish Rubbish launches entrance to the first refuse container garbage throwing.
First refuse container is also used to, and is identifying the thing occurred to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing After part, delay time to be set is waited, and after waiting the delay time, closes the rubbish and launch entrance.
The management equipment is also used to, specified to user equipment push after receiving second impression information Information；
The user equipment is also used to, and receives the specified information of the management equipment push, and is shown.
The management equipment is that first refuse container distributes corresponding virtual resource in advance；
The user equipment is also used to, and when meeting specified trigger condition, will at least carry the money of the first identifier Source acquisition request is sent to the management equipment；
The management equipment is also used to, and the resource acquisition request is received, according to what is carried in resource acquisition request First identifier determines the corresponding virtual resource of corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier, according to default rule, from true At least part of virtual resource is deducted in the virtual resource made, and the virtual resource of deduction is added to the user and is set In standby corresponding virtual resource.
The virtual resource includes but is not limited to integrate.
The system also includes: the second refuse container；
There is second identifier, alternatively, having the memory for storing the second identifier on second refuse container； The second identifier is for the second refuse container described in unique identification；
The corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment is stored in advance in the management equipment；
First refuse container is specifically used for, and identification is launched the second rubbish in first refuse container itself and held Second identifier on device generates the first impression information for carrying the first identifier and second identifier；
The management equipment is specifically used for, and according to the second identifier, obtains corresponding second rubbish of the second identifier The rubbish managing detailed catalogue for the rubbish for including in container, according to associated first impression information and the second impression information, described first The second identifier, the second identifier and the corresponding relationship of the user equipment and the rubbish carried in impression information is bright Thin information traces to the source to the rubbish for including in second refuse container.
The system also includes: the second refuse container；
There is second identifier, alternatively, having the memory for storing the second identifier on second refuse container； The second identifier is for the second refuse container described in unique identification；
The corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment is stored in advance in the management equipment；
The user equipment is specifically used for, and identifies the second identifier on the second refuse container, generates and carries first mark Know the second impression information with second identifier；
The management equipment is specifically used for, and according to the second identifier, obtains corresponding second rubbish of the second identifier The rubbish managing detailed catalogue for the rubbish for including in container, according to associated first impression information and the second impression information, described second The second identifier, the second identifier and the corresponding relationship of the user equipment and the rubbish carried in impression information is bright Thin information traces to the source to the rubbish for including in second refuse container.
First refuse container includes dustbin.
Second refuse container includes refuse bag.
Present description provides the methods of the first Waste sorting recycle, comprising:
Management equipment receives the first impression information that the first refuse container is sent, and first impression information is described first What refuse container was sent after identifying event of the generation to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing, described first launches First identifier is at least carried in information, the first identifier is for the first refuse container described in unique identification；
The management equipment receives the second impression information that user equipment is sent, and second impression information is the user Equipment is obtained and is sent after the first identifier in response to the triggering of user, at least carried in second impression information described in First identifier；
The management equipment is by least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier received and carries institute At least partly the second impression information for stating first identifier is associated processing.
The method also includes:
The management equipment receives the first notification message that first refuse container is sent, and first notification message is First refuse container monitors transmission when the quantity of refuse that first refuse container itself currently accommodates has been arrived to threshold value , first notification message at least carries the first identifier；
According to the first identifier carried in first notification message, generates and at least carry the second logical of the first identifier Know message；
The second notification message is sent to means of transport, the second notification message is for notifying the means of transport The rubbish in corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier is transported, the means of transport has to carry out with the management equipment The function of communication.
The management equipment after receiving the second impression information that the user equipment is sent, the method also includes:
The information specified to user equipment push, so that the user equipment receives and shows the specified letter Breath.
The management equipment is that first refuse container distributes corresponding virtual resource in advance；
The method also includes:
The management equipment receives the resource acquisition request that the user equipment is sent, and the resource acquisition request is described What user equipment was sent when meeting specified trigger condition, first identifier is at least carried in the resource acquisition request；
Determine the corresponding virtual resource of corresponding first refuse container of first identifier carried in the resource acquisition request；
According to default rule, at least part of virtual resource is deducted from the virtual resource determined, and by deduction Virtual resource is added in the corresponding virtual resource of the user equipment.
The management equipment is that first refuse container distributes corresponding virtual resource in advance, is specifically included:
The management equipment is launched the number and/or amount of rubbish according to first refuse container in history, is described First refuse container distributes corresponding virtual resource, and first refuse container is launched the number and/or amount of rubbish in history More, the amount for the virtual resource of first refuse container distribution is bigger.
The method also includes:
The management equipment receives the rubbish information-carrying that means of transport is sent, and the rubbish information-carrying is the transport Equipment, which loads, to be sent after the rubbish accommodated in first refuse container or first refuse container, the rubbish delivery letter Breath at least carries the first identifier；
The management equipment is the first identifier corresponding described first carried in the rubbish information-carrying again Refuse container distributes corresponding virtual resource.
The method also includes:
The management equipment is launched to launching described first according to associated first impression information and the second impression information The rubbish in corresponding first refuse container of first identifier that information carries is traced to the source.
Second identifier is also carried in first impression information, the second identifier is held for unique second rubbish Device, the second identifier are located on second refuse container or in the memory being stored on second refuse container；
The corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment is stored in advance in the management equipment；
The rubbish launched in corresponding first refuse container of first identifier that first impression information carries is carried out It traces to the source, specifically includes:
According to the second identifier, the rubbish for the rubbish for including in corresponding second refuse container of the second identifier is obtained Managing detailed catalogue；
According to described second carried in associated first impression information and the second impression information, first impression information The corresponding relationship and the rubbish managing detailed catalogue of mark, the second identifier and the user equipment hold second rubbish The rubbish for including in device is traced to the source.
Second identifier is also carried in first impression information, the second identifier is held for unique second rubbish Device, the second identifier are located on second refuse container or in the memory being stored on second refuse container；
The corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment is stored in advance in the management equipment；
The rubbish launched in corresponding first refuse container of first identifier that first impression information carries is carried out It traces to the source, specifically includes:
According to the second identifier, the rubbish for the rubbish for including in corresponding second refuse container of the second identifier is obtained Managing detailed catalogue；
According to described second carried in associated first impression information and the second impression information, second impression information The corresponding relationship and the rubbish managing detailed catalogue of mark, the second identifier and the user equipment hold second rubbish The rubbish for including in device is traced to the source.
After the management equipment receives the second rubbish impression information that the user equipment is sent, according to second rubbish The first identifier carried in rubbish impression information sends open command to corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier, so that First refuse container opens rubbish and launches entrance.
Present description provides the devices of the first Waste sorting recycle, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the first impression information of the first refuse container transmission, first impression information is institute State what the first refuse container was sent after identifying the event to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing of generation, described the First identifier is at least carried in one impression information, the first identifier is for the first refuse container described in unique identification；It receives and uses The second impression information that family equipment is sent, second impression information is triggering of the user device responsive in user, is obtained It is sent after the first identifier, at least carries the first identifier in second impression information；
Relating module, at least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier for that will receive and carrying institute At least partly the second impression information for stating first identifier is associated processing.
The receiving module is also used to, and receives the first notification message that first refuse container is sent, and described first is logical Know that message is that the quantity of refuse that first refuse container monitors that first refuse container itself currently accommodates has reached threshold It is sent when value, first notification message at least carries the first identifier；
Described device further include:
Generation module, for according to the first identifier carried in first notification message, generation at least carries described the The second notification message of one mark；
Sending module, for the second notification message to be sent to means of transport, the second notification message is for leading to Know that the means of transport transports the rubbish in corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier, the means of transport has and institute State the function that device is communicated.
Described device further include:
Sending module, for after the second impression information that the receiving module receives that the user equipment is sent, to The specified information of the user equipment push, so that the user equipment receives and shows the specified information.
Described device further include:
Distribution module, for distributing corresponding virtual resource in advance for first refuse container；
The receiving module is also used to, and receives the resource acquisition request that the user equipment is sent, and the resource acquisition is asked What user equipment described in Seeking Truth was sent when meeting specified trigger condition, the first mark is at least carried in the resource acquisition request Know；
Described device further include:
Transaction modules, for determining corresponding first refuse container pair of first identifier carried in the resource acquisition request The virtual resource answered；According to default rule, at least part of virtual resource is deducted from the virtual resource determined, and will button The virtual resource removed is added in the corresponding virtual resource of the user equipment.
The distribution module is specifically used for, according to first refuse container in history be launched rubbish number and/or Amount distributes corresponding virtual resource for first refuse container, and first refuse container is launched time of rubbish in history Number and/or amount are more, and the amount for the virtual resource of first refuse container distribution is bigger.
The receiving module is also used to, and receives the rubbish information-carrying that means of transport is sent, and the rubbish information-carrying is The transporting equipment, which loads, to be sent after the rubbish accommodated in first refuse container or first refuse container, the rubbish Rubbish information-carrying at least carries the first identifier；
The distribution module is also used to, again the corresponding institute of the first identifier to carry in the rubbish information-carrying It states the first refuse container and distributes corresponding virtual resource.
Described device further include:
It traces to the source module, for being thrown described first launching according to associated first impression information and the second impression information The rubbish put in corresponding first refuse container of first identifier of information carrying is traced to the source.
Second identifier is also carried in first impression information, the second identifier is held for unique second rubbish Device, the second identifier are located on second refuse container or in the memory being stored on second refuse container；
Described device further include:
Memory module, for storing the corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment；
The module of tracing to the source is specifically used for, and according to the second identifier, obtains corresponding second rubbish of the second identifier The rubbish managing detailed catalogue for the rubbish for including in container；According to associated first impression information and the second impression information, described first The second identifier, the second identifier and the corresponding relationship of the user equipment and the rubbish carried in impression information is bright Thin information traces to the source to the rubbish for including in second refuse container.
Second identifier is also carried in first impression information, the second identifier is held for unique second rubbish Device, the second identifier are located on second refuse container or in the memory being stored on second refuse container；
Described device further include:
Memory module, for storing the corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment；
The module of tracing to the source is specifically used for, and according to the second identifier, obtains corresponding second rubbish of the second identifier The rubbish managing detailed catalogue for the rubbish for including in container；According to associated first impression information and the second impression information, described second The second identifier, the second identifier and the corresponding relationship of the user equipment and the rubbish carried in impression information is bright Thin information traces to the source to the rubbish for including in second refuse container.
The sending module is also used to, and is received the second rubbish that the user equipment is sent in the receiving module and is launched After information, according to the first identifier carried in the second rubbish impression information, to corresponding first rubbish of the first identifier Container sends open command, so that first refuse container opens rubbish and launches entrance.
Present description provides a kind of management equipment, the management equipment includes one or more memories and processing Device, the memory stores program, and is configured to execute the first above-mentioned rubbish by one or more of processors The method of classification recycling.
Present description provides a kind of storage mediums, are stored with computer program, and the computer program is described for making The method that calculating equipment where storage medium executes the first above-mentioned Waste sorting recycle.
Present description provides the methods of second of Waste sorting recycle, comprising:
First refuse container identifies whether to occur to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing by first sensor Event；
The event occurs if identifying, generates the first impression information at least carrying first identifier；
First impression information is sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment is by the carrying received described At least partly the first impression information of one mark and at least partly the second impression information for carrying the first identifier are associated Processing, wherein second impression information is after user equipment obtains the first identifier, and generation at least carries first mark Second impression information of knowledge is simultaneously sent to the management equipment.
The first sensor includes but is not limited to ultrasonic sensor and infrared sensor.
The infrared sensor includes but is not limited to infrared emission sensor.
When first sensor is ultrasonic sensor, the mountable top in the first refuse container of ultrasonic sensor Portion；
Identify whether that the event to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing occurs by first sensor, it is specific to wrap It includes:
Continue the bottom emission ultrasonic wave to the first refuse container by ultrasonic sensor and receives echo；
It calculates transmitting ultrasonic wave and receives the duration between echo；
When the duration changes, determines and identify the generation event.
When first sensor is infrared emission sensor, the mountable rubbish in the first refuse container of infrared emission sensor Rubbish launches inlet；
Identify whether that the event to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing occurs by first sensor, it is specific to wrap It includes:
When being identified by infrared emission sensor in the presence of the object for launching entrance by rubbish, determination identifies generation The event.
First refuse container carries out information exchange by low-power consumption wide area network LPWAN and the management equipment.
The LPWAN includes but is not limited to NB-IoT and LoRa.
The method also includes:
First refuse container monitors the rubbish that first refuse container itself currently accommodates by second sensor Whether amount has reached threshold value；
If monitoring, the quantity of refuse itself currently accommodated has reached the threshold value, sends at least to the management equipment The first notification message of the first identifier is carried, so that the management equipment is according to carried in first notification message One mark, generates and at least carries the second notification message of the first identifier, and the second notification message is sent to described Means of transport, the second notification message is for notifying the means of transport transports corresponding first rubbish of the first identifier to hold Rubbish in device.
The second sensor includes but is not limited to ultrasonic sensor and infrared sensor.
The infrared sensor includes but is not limited to infrared emission sensor.
When second sensor is ultrasonic sensor, the mountable top in the first refuse container of ultrasonic sensor Portion；
Monitor whether the quantity of refuse that first refuse container itself currently accommodates has reached threshold by second sensor Value, specifically includes:
Continue the bottom emission ultrasonic wave to the first refuse container by ultrasonic sensor and receives echo；
It calculates transmitting ultrasonic wave and receives the duration between echo；
When the duration is less than the first preset duration, determination monitors that the quantity of refuse itself currently accommodated has reached institute State threshold value.
When second sensor is infrared emission sensor, the mountable rubbish in the first refuse container of infrared emission sensor Rubbish launches inlet；
Monitor whether the quantity of refuse that first refuse container itself currently accommodates has reached threshold by second sensor Value, specifically includes:
It is more than second when identifying that rubbish launches entrance persistently to have the duration of object by the infrared emission sensor When preset duration, determination monitors that the quantity of refuse itself currently accommodated has reached the threshold value.
There is the first identifier, or with the storage for storing the first identifier on first refuse container Device.
The first identifier includes but is not limited to DOI, and the DOI includes but is not limited to bar code and two dimensional code.
The memory includes but is not limited to RFID tag, and the user equipment has the function of RFID read-write, for reading The first identifier stored in the RFID tag.
The first impression information at least carrying first identifier is generated, is specifically included:
The on the second refuse container in first refuse container itself is launched in first refuse container identification Two marks, generate the first impression information for carrying the first identifier and second identifier；
Wherein, the second identifier is used for unique second refuse container, and the second identifier is located at second rubbish On rubbish container or in the memory that is stored on second refuse container.
Present description provides the devices of second of garbage reclamation, comprising:
Identification module, for identifying whether the event of generation garbage throwing by first sensor；
Generation module occurs the event if identifying for the identification module, generates and at least carry first identifier First impression information；
Sending module, for first impression information to be sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment will receive At least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier arrived and at least partly second throwing for carrying the first identifier It puts information and is associated processing, wherein second impression information is after user equipment obtains the first identifier, to generate at least It carries the second impression information of the first identifier and is sent to the management equipment.
Described device carries out information exchange by low-power consumption wide area network LPWAN and the management equipment.
Described device further include:
Monitoring modular is for monitoring the quantity of refuse that first refuse container itself currently accommodates by second sensor It is no to have reached threshold value；
The sending module is also used to, if the quantity of refuse that the monitoring module monitors are currently accommodated to itself has reached institute Threshold value is stated, then sends the first notification message at least carrying the first identifier to the management equipment, so that the management is set Disappear for the second notice at least carrying the first identifier according to the first identifier carried in first notification message, is generated Breath, and the second notification message is sent to the means of transport, the second notification message is for notifying the haulagman Tool transports the rubbish in corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier.
The first sensor includes ultrasonic sensor and/or infrared sensor.
There is the first identifier in described device, or；
Described device further includes the memory module for storing the first identifier.
The generation module is specifically used for, and identification is launched on the second refuse container in first refuse container itself Second identifier, generate the first impression information for carrying the first identifier and second identifier；Wherein, the second identifier is used for Unique second refuse container, the second identifier are located on second refuse container or are stored in second rubbish and hold In memory on device.
Present description provides a kind of dustbin, the dustbin includes one or more memories and processor, institute Memory storage program is stated, and is configured to be executed second above-mentioned of garbage classification by one or more of processors and returns The method of receipts.
Present description provides a kind of storage mediums, are stored with computer program, and the computer program is described for making The method that calculating equipment where storage medium executes second above-mentioned of Waste sorting recycle.
Present description provides the methods of the third Waste sorting recycle, comprising:
User device responsive obtains first identifier in the triggering of user, and the first identifier is used for the first rubbish of unique identification Rubbish container；
Generate the second impression information at least carrying the first identifier；
Second impression information is sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment is by the carrying received described At least partly the first impression information of one mark and at least partly the second impression information for carrying the first identifier are associated Processing, wherein first impression information is that first refuse container is identifying generation to first refuse container certainly It is sent when the event of body garbage throwing to the management equipment.
The triggering of the user is that the user triggers when to the first refuse container garbage throwing.
There is the first identifier, or with the storage for storing the first identifier on first refuse container Device；
First identifier is obtained, is specifically included:
It scans and obtains the first identifier；Or
The communication connection with the memory is established, the first identifier is obtained by the communication connection.
The method also includes:
The user equipment receives the specified information of the management equipment push, and the specified information is the management Equipment pushes after receiving second impression information to the user equipment；
Show the specified information.
The method also includes:
The user equipment will will at least carry the resource acquisition of the first identifier when meeting specified trigger condition Request is sent to the management equipment so that the management equipment according to the resource acquisition request in the first identifier that carries, The corresponding virtual resource of corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier is determined, according to default rule, from the institute determined It states and deducts at least part of virtual resource in virtual resource, and it is corresponding that the virtual resource of deduction is added to the user equipment In virtual resource.
Meet specified trigger condition, specifically include:
The user equipment shows the geographical location of first refuse container；
When determining between the geographical location where the user equipment itself and the geographical location of first refuse container Distance within the specified range when, determine and meet specified trigger condition.
The second impression information at least carrying the first identifier is generated, is specifically included:
The user equipment identifies the second identifier on the second refuse container；The second identifier is for unique described Second refuse container；The second identifier is located on second refuse container or is stored in depositing on second refuse container In reservoir；
Generate the second impression information for carrying the first identifier and second identifier.
Present description provides the devices of the third Waste sorting recycle, comprising:
Module is obtained, for the triggering in response to user, obtains first identifier, the first identifier is for unique identification the One refuse container；
Generation module, for generating the second impression information at least carrying the first identifier；
Sending module, for second impression information to be sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment will receive At least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier arrived and at least partly second throwing for carrying the first identifier It puts information and is associated processing, wherein first impression information, which is first refuse container, to be occurred to described identifying It is sent when the event of itself garbage throwing of the first refuse container to the management equipment.
There is the first identifier, or with the storage for storing the first identifier on first refuse container Device；
The acquisition module is specifically used for, and scans and obtains the first identifier；Alternatively, establishing logical with the memory Letter connection obtains the first identifier by the communication connection.
Described device further include:
Receiving module, for receiving the specified information of the management equipment push, the specified information is the pipe Equipment is managed after receiving second impression information, is pushed to the user equipment；
Display module, for showing the specified information.
Described device further include:
Trigger module meets specified trigger condition for judging whether；
The sending module is also used to, and when the trigger module determines and meets specified trigger condition, will at least be carried The resource acquisition request of the first identifier is sent to the management equipment, so that the management equipment is according to the resource acquisition The first identifier carried in request determines the corresponding virtual resource of corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier, according to pre- If rule, at least part of virtual resource is deducted from the virtual resource determined, and the virtual resource of deduction is added It is added in the corresponding virtual resource of the user equipment.
The trigger module is specifically used for, and shows the geographical location of first refuse container；When determine described device from The distance between geographical location where body and geographical location of first refuse container within the specified range when, determine and meet Specified trigger condition.
The generation module is specifically used for, and identifies the second identifier on the second refuse container；The second identifier is for only One second refuse container；The second identifier is located on second refuse container or is stored in second refuse container On memory in；Generate the second impression information for carrying the first identifier and second identifier.
Present description provides a kind of user equipment, the user equipment includes one or more memories and processing Device, the memory stores program, and is configured to execute the third above-mentioned rubbish by one or more of processors The method of recycling.
Present description provides a kind of storage mediums, are stored with computer program, and the computer program is described for making The method that calculating equipment where storage medium executes the third above-mentioned garbage reclamation.
This specification use at least one above-mentioned technical solution can reach it is following the utility model has the advantages that
First refuse container will carry the first identifier for being used for unique identification itself in the event for identifying garbage throwing The first impression information be sent to management equipment, for user equipment when user triggers, will carry first identifier second launches letter Breath is sent to management equipment, management equipment pass through the first impression information that will carry identical first identifier and the second impression information into Row association can be traced and be existed using the user of which user equipment according to associated first impression information and the second impression information Rubbish has been launched in which the first refuse container.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand this specification, forms part of this specification, The illustrative embodiments and their description of this specification do not constitute the improper restriction to this specification for explaining this specification. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram for the Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the process schematic for the Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the first refuse container that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 is the device for the first Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 5 is the device for second of Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 6 is the device for the third Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in this specification one or more embodiment, Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in this specification one or more embodiment, to the technology in this specification one or more embodiment Scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiment is only this specification a part of the embodiment, rather than Whole embodiments.The embodiment of base in this manual, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Every other embodiment obtained is put, the range of this specification protection all should belong to.
The system for the garbage reclamation that this specification provides by all have the management equipment of computing function, the first refuse container and User equipment is constituted.Management equipment and user equipment can be any entity with computing function, such as personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), mobile phone, tablet computer, server etc..First refuse container can be with computing function Dustbin, the device with computing function can be installed on any type of dustbin, to form the with computing function One refuse container.Any equipment with this specification following function is within the scope of protection of this application.
Between management equipment, the first refuse container and user equipment three communication can be established by wired or wireless mode Connection, and communicated to connect by these and carry out information exchange, as shown in Figure 1.
It since the first refuse container is generally positioned at outdoor, can specifically be placed on the community street Zhong Huo, and inconvenient Electricity is connect, therefore, carries out the energy consumed by information exchange, this specification between the first refuse container and management equipment to reduce In embodiment the first refuse container can by low-power consumption wide area network (Low-PowerWide-AreaNetwork, LPWAN) with Management equipment carries out information exchange.LPWAN described in this specification includes but is not limited to be based on the technologies such as NB-IoT, LoRa reality Existing Internet of Things.The energy used in first refuse container can be provided by battery, which specifically can be lithium battery or super Capacitor etc..
In this specification embodiment, first identifier, each first identifier can be distributed for each first refuse container in advance For one the first refuse container of unique identification.Corresponding relationship between each first identifier and each first refuse container is storable in In management equipment.
The form of first identifier specifically can be, character and the DOI including bar code, two dimensional code.First identifier can To be located on the first refuse container, specifically, first identifier can be printed, be pasted, etching on the surface of the first refuse container. The first identifier can also store in memory.The memory can have communication function, including but not limited to support close The memory of field communication (near field communication, NFC) function.Specifically, the memory includes but is not limited to RFID tag.
User can generally launch rubbish in the first refuse container being placed on community or street in garbage throwing In, then user its user equipment can be used to obtain the corresponding first identifier of the first refuse container in garbage throwing, should by carrying Second impression information of first identifier is sent to management equipment, and the event of garbage throwing occurs recognizing for the first refuse container When, the first impression information for carrying itself corresponding first identifier is also sent to management equipment so that management equipment according to The first impression information and the second impression information for carrying identical first identifier carry out the rubbish launched in the first refuse container It traces to the source, detailed process is as shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 2 is the process schematic for the Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides, and specifically includes following steps
S201: the first refuse container identifies whether to occur to launch to first refuse container itself by first sensor The event of rubbish, if so, S202 is thened follow the steps, otherwise, return step S201.
The first sensor includes but is not limited to ultrasonic sensor, infrared sensor, camera etc..Infrared sensing Implement body can be infrared emission sensor.
The structure of first refuse container for example can be as shown in Figure 3.First refuse container includes having to calculate function Device (hereinafter referred to as computing device), first sensor, power device and the battery of energy.
When first sensor is ultrasonic sensor, the mountable top in the first refuse container of ultrasonic sensor Portion, ultrasonic sensor persistently to the bottom emission ultrasonic wave of the first refuse container and receive echo, and ultrasonic sensor can incite somebody to action The time for sending ultrasonic wave and the time for receiving echo are sent to computing device, and computing device can calculate transmitting ultrasonic wave and connect The duration between echo is received, when the duration changes, determines and identifies the generation event.
When first sensor is infrared emission sensor, the mountable rubbish in the first refuse container of infrared emission sensor Rubbish is launched inlet and can be sent out to computing device when infrared emission sensor is identified in the presence of the object for launching entrance by rubbish The number of delivering letters, computing device receive the signal, then can determine and identify the generation event.
S202: the first refuse container generates the first impression information at least carrying first identifier.
The computing device of first refuse container determines when identifying the event, produces and at least carries the of first identifier One impression information.Specifically, user in the garbage throwing into the first refuse container, can will generally be placed with the second rubbish of rubbish Rubbish container is launched in the first refuse container, and the second refuse container described in this specification includes but is not limited to refuse bag, rubbish Rubbish box, dustbin etc..There is second identifier, or with the memory for storing second identifier, institute on second refuse container Second identifier is stated for the second refuse container described in unique identification.Then the computing device of the first refuse container, which can recognize, launches the The second identifier on the second refuse container in one refuse container generates to carry the first of first identifier and second identifier and launch and believe Breath.Further, computing device can identify launch in the first refuse container the by the camera on the first refuse container Second identifier on two refuse containers.
When first refuse container generates the first impression information, it can also will identify that the time that the event occurs also carries In first impression information.
First impression information is sent to management equipment by the S203: the first refuse container.
First impression information can be sent to management equipment by LPWAN by the computing device of the first refuse container.
S204: user device responsive obtains first identifier in the triggering of user.
User can trigger its used user equipment and obtain first identifier when to the first refuse container garbage throwing.
When first identifier is located on the first refuse container, user equipment can be scanned by camera obtains first mark Know, alternatively, the first identifier manually can also be inputted to user equipment by user.
When in the memory that first identifier is stored in the first refuse container, user equipment can be established and the memory Communication connection obtains the first identifier by the communication connection.Specifically, when the memory is RFID tag, it should User equipment can have the function of RFID read-write, as long as user equipment is close to RFID tag at this time, that is, the RFID tag can be read The first identifier of middle storage.
S205: user equipment generates the second impression information at least carrying first identifier.
In the case of user launches above-mentioned second refuse container for placing rubbish into the first refuse container, Yong Hushe Second identifier on standby recognizable second refuse container generates the second dispensing letter for carrying the first identifier and second identifier Breath.Specifically, user equipment can identify the second identifier on the second refuse container by the triggering of user.
The time for generating the second impression information can also be carried and be thrown second when generating the second impression information by user equipment It puts in information.
S206: second impression information is sent to management equipment by user equipment.
S207: management equipment receives the first impression information that the first refuse container is sent and user equipment is sent second and throws Put information.
S208: by least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier received and first mark is carried At least partly the second impression information known is associated processing.
It is launched since management equipment may receive multiple the first impression informations for carrying identical first identifier and second Information, therefore, management equipment can will carry at least part of first impression information of identical first identifier according to certain rule It is associated with the second impression information.Specifically, management equipment can for the first impression information for carrying identical first identifier and Second impression information, by the time of the time for identifying the event of carrying and the time of the second impression information of generation of carrying First impression information and second impression information of the difference within the preset time difference are associated processing.For example, it is assumed that default Time difference range be 0~30 second, then if the first identifier carried in some first impression information and some second launch believe The first identifier carried in breath is identical, and the first refuse container carried in first impression information identify the event when Between be morning 8:10:00, the time that the user equipment carried in second impression information generates second impression information is the morning 8:10:16, then first impression information and the second impression information can be associated by user equipment.
Since the time of different user's garbage throwings has certain randomness, therefore, it is possible to occur one first The generation second that the event for identifying the event and more than two second impression informations carried in impression information carries is launched Situation of the time difference of the time of information within the above-mentioned preset time difference, at this point, can will carry identical first identifier, Identical second identifier, and carry the time for identifying the event and carrying the second impression information of generation time when Between first impression information and second impression information of the difference within the preset time difference be associated.In this scene, first Refuse container and user equipment are required to the second identifier of the second refuse container of identification, that is, the first impression information and second is thrown It puts and is both needed to carry second identifier in information.
Subsequent, management equipment is according to associated first impression information and the second impression information, it may be determined that is used using which When the user of family equipment to which the first refuse container is launching rubbish, to realize to the rubbish launched in the first refuse container Rubbish is traced to the source.
Specifically, the corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment can be also stored in advance in management equipment.Then exist When tracing to the source, according to the second identifier, the rubbish for the rubbish for including in corresponding second refuse container of the second identifier is obtained Managing detailed catalogue；According to described carried in associated first impression information and the second impression information, first impression information The corresponding relationship and the rubbish managing detailed catalogue of two marks, the second identifier and the user equipment, to second rubbish The rubbish for including in container is traced to the source.It wherein, can be by means of transport by when the rubbish accommodated in the first refuse container is filled Garbage transporting in one refuse container recycles rubbish at specified garbage reclamation, by garbage reclamation, and will wherein each the The rubbish managing detailed catalogue for the rubbish for including in two refuse containers is sent to management equipment, and management equipment is you can learn that each second rubbish The rubbish managing detailed catalogue for the rubbish for including in rubbish container.
When purpose is only to trace to the source, the second identifier of the second refuse container can only be set by the first refuse container and user One in standby is identified, that is, one of the first impression information and the second impression information carry second identifier.
In addition, the first sensor of the first refuse container may also include weight sensor, the first refuse container for identification The weight of the rubbish of middle receiving.When weight sensor identifies the weight increase of the rubbish accommodated in first refuse container, Determine the event identified to the first refuse container garbage throwing.The first refuse container then produces first and launches letter at this time It ceases, the first identifier of first refuse container is carried in first impression information, can also carry and be accommodated in first refuse container Rubbish the increased increment of weight.When management equipment receives rubbish managing detailed catalogue, it can be determined according to the rubbish managing detailed catalogue The weight for the rubbish that each second refuse container is accommodated in first refuse container is then launched to the first impression information and second When information is associated, associated second refuse container of the first impression information can be first determined, wherein if taking in the first impression information The difference of the weight for the rubbish that the increment of band and the second refuse container are accommodated is in preset difference range, then first dispensing is believed It ceases associated with second refuse container.Determine that carrying the second of the corresponding second identifier of the second refuse container launches letter again First impression information is associated processing with the second impression information determined by breath.
By the above method, the first refuse container will carry the of first identifier in the event for identifying garbage throwing One impression information is sent to management equipment, and user equipment will also carry the second impression information of first identifier when user triggers It is sent to management equipment, management equipment closes the first impression information for carrying identical first identifier and the second impression information Connection can trace the user using which user equipment at which according to associated first impression information and the second impression information Rubbish has been launched in first refuse container.
Further, user sends the second impression information, pipe to management equipment when to the first refuse container garbage throwing It, can be according to the first identifier carried in second impression information, to first mark after reason equipment receives second impression information Know corresponding first refuse container and send open command, after the computing device of the first refuse container receives open command, can lead to It crosses power device and opens rubbish dispensing entrance, so that user, which launches entrance by the rubbish, thinks the first refuse container garbage throwing. First refuse container can also monitoring rubbish launch entrance opening time, open setting duration after, closed by power device It closes the rubbish and launches entrance, can also identify to have occurred to the first refuse container itself and launch after rubbish launches entrance unlatching After the event of rubbish, delay time to be set is waited, and after waiting the delay time, closes rubbish and launch entrance.
In this specification embodiment, first refuse container can also have second sensor, the first refuse container It can monitor whether the quantity of refuse that first refuse container itself currently accommodates has reached threshold value by second sensor, if prison It measures the quantity of refuse itself currently accommodated and has reached the threshold value, then at least carry the first refuse container to management equipment transmission First notification message of the first identifier of itself.After management equipment receives first notification message, it can be disappeared according to the first notice The first identifier carried in breath generates the second notification message at least carrying the first identifier, and second notification message is sent It is shown to means of transport.Wherein, second notification message is for notifying corresponding first rubbish of means of transport transport first identifier Rubbish in rubbish container.After means of transport shows the second notification message, using the means of transport staff you can learn that The amount for the rubbish that corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier is accommodated has reached threshold value, needs to transport using means of transport Rubbish in first refuse container.
It is (including but not limited to infrared right that above-mentioned second sensor equally can be ultrasonic sensor, infrared sensor Penetrate sensor), camera etc..Second sensor and first sensor can be the same sensor, be also possible to different biographies Sensor.When second sensor is ultrasonic sensor, the mountable top in the first refuse container of ultrasonic sensor surpasses Sonic sensor continues the bottom emission ultrasonic wave to the first refuse container and receives echo, the computing device of the first refuse container It calculates transmitting ultrasonic wave and receives the duration between echo, when the duration is less than the first preset duration, determination is monitored The quantity of refuse that first refuse container currently accommodates itself has reached the threshold value.When second sensor is infrared emission sensor When, the mountable rubbish in the first refuse container of infrared emission sensor launches inlet, when identifying that rubbish launches entrance and hold It renewing when the duration of object is more than the second preset duration, signal can be issued to computing device, computing device receives the signal, It can determine and monitor that the quantity of refuse that the first refuse container currently accommodates itself has reached the threshold value.
In addition, the first refuse container can have face identification functions when having camera on the first refuse container, this When, the process of entire Waste sorting recycle then can without user equipment obtain the first refuse container first identifier, without with Family equipment sends the second impression information to management equipment, it is only necessary to which the first refuse container has occurred to first rubbish recognizing When the event of container itself garbage throwing, starting camera acquires facial image, and using the facial image of acquisition as to be identified Image is sent to management equipment and is identified.Pair of each user information Yu standard faces image can be stored in advance in management equipment It should be related to, after management equipment receives images to be recognized, can recognize the images to be recognized, to determine that the images to be recognized is corresponding Standard faces image, and then the corresponding relationship of each user information and standard faces image according to the pre-stored data, determine the first rubbish The corresponding user of facial image of rubbish container acquisition, can be realized and trace to the rubbish in the first refuse container.
First refuse container described in this specification can have a variety of expansion interfaces, for connecting various sensors, wrap Include but be not limited to ultrasonic sensor, infrared sensor, camera, GPS etc..
In the present specification, management equipment can be set after the second impression information for receiving user equipment transmission to user The specified information of standby push is shown.Such as, action message, advertising information on the line pre-saved or under line etc..
Further, management equipment can also distribute corresponding virtual resource in advance for each first refuse container.This is virtual Resource includes but is not limited to integral, ideal money etc..User equipment when meeting specified trigger condition, will at least carry this The resource acquisition request of the corresponding first identifier of one refuse container is sent to management equipment.Management equipment receives resource acquisition and asks After asking, then can be requested according to resource acquisition in the first identifier that carries, determine corresponding first refuse container pair of the first identifier The virtual resource answered, and according to default rule, at least part of virtual resource is deducted from the virtual resource determined, and will The virtual resource of deduction is added in the corresponding virtual resource of user equipment, the virtual resource be redeemed for physical item or Virtual objects.
Specifically, management equipment is that the method that each first refuse container distributes corresponding virtual resource may is that management Equipment is directed to each first refuse container, is launched the number and/or amount of rubbish, according to first refuse container in history for this First refuse container distributes corresponding virtual resource, and first refuse container is launched the number of rubbish in history and/or amount is got over More, the amount for the virtual resource of first refuse container distribution is bigger.For example, management equipment can receive every time the first dispensing When information, corresponding first refuse container of first identifier to carry in first impression information distributes the virtual money of fixed amount Source.
It is in rubbish information-carrying when management equipment can also receive the rubbish information-carrying of means of transport transmission every time Corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier of carrying redistributes corresponding virtual resource, and rubbish information-carrying is transporting equipment It loads and sends after the rubbish accommodated in the first refuse container or the first refuse container, rubbish information-carrying at least carries haulagman Has the loaded corresponding first identifier of the first refuse container.Corresponding virtual resource is being redistributed for the first refuse container When, management equipment can first empty the corresponding virtual resource of the first refuse container, receive further according to the last time and carry first rubbish At the time of the rubbish information-carrying of the corresponding first identifier of rubbish container in the period between current time, receive this first The number for the first impression information that refuse container is sent redistributes corresponding virtual resource for the first refuse container, can also root According to the rubbish managing detailed catalogue of all rubbish accommodated in this first refuse container, redistributed for the first refuse container corresponding Virtual resource.
User equipment meets specified trigger condition and can specifically refer to: the geographical location that user equipment is currently located and the The distance between geographical location of one refuse container within the specified range when, determine and meet specified trigger condition.Specifically, with Family equipment first can send the current geographical location of the user equipment itself to management equipment, and management equipment is worked as according to the user equipment Geographical location where each first refuse container in preceding geographical location and preservation is sent and the user equipment to user equipment Distance be less than the geographical location of the first refuse container of each of distance to a declared goal, user equipment then shows each first rubbish received The geographical location of rubbish container, to use the user of the user equipment can be according to the geographical position of each first refuse container of display It sets, close to some the first refuse container.When the geography in geographical location and some the first refuse container where user equipment itself The distance between position within the specified range when, user equipment can show inquiry message, to ask whether virtual resource to be obtained, When user's determination will obtain virtual resource, determines and meet specified trigger condition.
In above process, management equipment is other than sending the geographical location of each first refuse container to user equipment, Also each first refuse container being sent to user equipment, currently corresponding virtual resource is shown.Enhancing can be used in user equipment Real (Augmented Reality, AR) technology, according to the ground in the current geographical location of user equipment and each first refuse container Manage position, the geographical location of each first refuse container of display and its corresponding virtual resource.
Management equipment deducts at least part of virtual money according to default rule from the virtual resource of the first refuse container Source, and when the virtual resource of deduction is added in the corresponding virtual resource of user equipment, it specifically can be according to preset stock number Range determines a stock number at random within the scope of the stock number, and deducts and determine from the virtual resource of the first refuse container The virtual resource of the stock number out, then the virtual resource of deduction is added in the corresponding virtual resource of user equipment.Certainly, The default rule can also be with other rules, and this specification is without limitation.
The above are the system and method for the garbage reclamation that this specification embodiment provides, according to same thinking, this explanation Book embodiment additionally provides the device of response, as shown in figures 4-6.
Fig. 4 is the device for the first Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides, and is specifically included:
Receiving module 401, for receiving the first impression information of the first refuse container transmission, first impression information is What first refuse container was sent after identifying event of the generation to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing, it is described First identifier is at least carried in first impression information, the first identifier is for the first refuse container described in unique identification；It receives The second impression information that user equipment is sent, second impression information is triggering of the user device responsive in user, is obtained Send after the first identifier, at least carry the first identifier in second impression information；
Relating module 402, at least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier for that will receive and takes At least partly the second impression information with the first identifier is associated processing.
The receiving module 401 is also used to, the first notification message that reception first refuse container is sent, and described first Notification message be first refuse container monitor the quantity of refuse that first refuse container itself currently accommodates arrived to It is sent when threshold value, first notification message at least carries the first identifier；
Described device further include:
Generation module 403, for generating described at least carrying according to the first identifier carried in first notification message The second notification message of first identifier；
Sending module 404, for the second notification message to be sent to means of transport, the second notification message is used for Notify that the means of transport transports the rubbish in corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier, the means of transport have with The function that described device is communicated.
Described device further include:
Distribution module 405, for distributing corresponding virtual resource in advance for first refuse container；
The receiving module 401 is also used to, and receives the resource acquisition request that the user equipment is sent, the resource acquisition Request is that the user equipment is sent when meeting specified trigger condition, at least carries first in the resource acquisition request Mark；
Described device further include:
Transaction modules 406, for determining that corresponding first rubbish of first identifier carried in the resource acquisition request holds The corresponding virtual resource of device；According to default rule, at least part of virtual resource is deducted from the virtual resource determined, and The virtual resource of deduction is added in the corresponding virtual resource of the user equipment.
The distribution module 405 is specifically used for, according to first refuse container in history be launched rubbish number and/ Or amount, corresponding virtual resource is distributed for first refuse container, first refuse container is launched rubbish in history Number and/or amount are more, and the amount for the virtual resource of first refuse container distribution is bigger.
Described device further include:
Module of tracing to the source 407 is used for according to associated first impression information and the second impression information, to dispensing described first The rubbish in corresponding first refuse container of first identifier that impression information carries is traced to the source.
Second identifier is also carried in first impression information, the second identifier is held for unique second rubbish Device, the second identifier are located on second refuse container or in the memory being stored on second refuse container；
Described device further include:
Memory module 408, for storing the corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment；
The module 407 of tracing to the source is specifically used for, and according to the second identifier, obtains corresponding second rubbish of the second identifier The rubbish managing detailed catalogue for the rubbish for including in rubbish container；According to associated first impression information and the second impression information, described The corresponding relationship and the rubbish of the second identifier, the second identifier and the user equipment that are carried in one impression information Managing detailed catalogue traces to the source to the rubbish for including in second refuse container.
Second identifier is also carried in first impression information, the second identifier is held for unique second rubbish Device, the second identifier are located on second refuse container or in the memory being stored on second refuse container；
Described device further include:
Memory module 408, for storing the corresponding relationship of the second identifier Yu the user equipment；
The module 407 of tracing to the source is specifically used for, and according to the second identifier, obtains corresponding second rubbish of the second identifier The rubbish managing detailed catalogue for the rubbish for including in rubbish container；According to associated first impression information and the second impression information, described The corresponding relationship and the rubbish of the second identifier, the second identifier and the user equipment that are carried in two impression informations Managing detailed catalogue traces to the source to the rubbish for including in second refuse container.
Device described in specific above-mentioned Fig. 4 can be located at as in the server of management equipment.
Fig. 5 is the device for second of Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides, and is specifically included:
Identification module 501, for identifying whether the event of generation garbage throwing by first sensor；
Generation module 502 occurs the event if identifying for the identification module 501, generates and at least carry first First impression information of mark；
Sending module 503, for first impression information to be sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment will connect At least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier received and at least partly the second of the carrying first identifier Impression information is associated processing, wherein second impression information is after user equipment obtains the first identifier, to generate extremely The second impression information of the first identifier is carried less and is sent to the management equipment.
Described device further include:
Monitoring modular 504, for monitoring the rubbish that first refuse container itself currently accommodates by second sensor Whether amount has reached threshold value；
The sending module 503 is also used to, if the monitoring modular 504 has monitored the quantity of refuse itself currently accommodated Reach the threshold value, then the first notification message at least carrying the first identifier is sent to the management equipment, so that described Management equipment is generated and at least carries the second logical of the first identifier according to the first identifier carried in first notification message Know message, and the second notification message is sent to the means of transport, the second notification message is for notifying the fortune Defeated tool transports the rubbish in corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier.
The first sensor includes ultrasonic sensor and/or infrared sensor.
There is the first identifier in described device, or；
Described device further includes the memory module 505 for storing the first identifier.
Device described in specific above-mentioned Fig. 5 can specifically be located in the dustbin as the first refuse container.
Fig. 6 is the device for the third Waste sorting recycle that this specification embodiment provides, and is specifically included:
Module 601 is obtained, for the triggering in response to user, obtains first identifier, the first identifier is for uniquely marking Know the first refuse container；
Generation module 602, for generating the second impression information at least carrying the first identifier；
Sending module 603, for second impression information to be sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment will connect At least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier received and at least partly the second of the carrying first identifier Impression information is associated processing, wherein first impression information is that first refuse container is identifying generation to institute It is sent when stating the event of the first refuse container itself garbage throwing to the management equipment.
Described device further include:
Receiving module 604, for receiving the specified information of the management equipment push, the specified information is described Management equipment pushes after receiving second impression information to the user equipment；
Display module 605, for showing the specified information.
Described device further include:
Trigger module 606 meets specified trigger condition for judging whether；
The sending module 603 is also used to, near when the trigger module 606 determines and meets specified trigger condition The resource acquisition request for carrying the first identifier less is sent to the management equipment, so that the management equipment is according to the money The first identifier carried in the acquisition request of source determines the corresponding virtual resource of corresponding first refuse container of the first identifier, According to default rule, at least part of virtual resource is deducted from the virtual resource determined, and by the virtual of deduction Resource is added in the corresponding virtual resource of the user equipment.
Device described in specific above-mentioned Fig. 6 can be located at as in the mobile phone of user equipment.
In the 1990s, the improvement of a technology can be distinguished clearly be on hardware improvement (for example, Improvement to circuit structures such as diode, transistor, switches) or software on improvement (improvement for method flow).So And with the development of technology, the improvement of current many method flows can be considered as directly improving for hardware circuit. Designer nearly all obtains corresponding hardware circuit by the way that improved method flow to be programmed into hardware circuit.Cause This, it cannot be said that the improvement of a method flow cannot be realized with hardware entities module.For example, programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD) (such as field programmable gate array (Field Programmable GateArray, FPGA)) it is exactly such a integrated circuit, logic function determines device programming by user.By designing Personnel, which voluntarily program, to come a digital display circuit " integrated " on a piece of PLD, designed without asking chip maker and Make dedicated IC chip.Moreover, nowadays, substitution manually makes IC chip, and this programming also changes mostly It is realized with " logic compiler (logic compiler) " software, software compiler phase used when it writes with program development It is similar, and the source code before compiling also write by handy specific programming language, this is referred to as hardware description language (Hardware Description Language, HDL), and HDL is also not only a kind of, but there are many kind, such as ABEL (Advanced BooleanExpression Language)、AHDL(Altera Hardware Description Language)、Confluence、CUPL(CornellUniversityProgramming Language)、HDCal、JHDL (JavaHardware Description Language)、Lava、Lola、MyHDL、PALASM、RHDL(Ruby Hardware Description Language) etc., VHDL (Very-High-Speed Integrated is most generally used at present Circuit Hardware Description Language) and Verilog.Those skilled in the art also will be apparent to the skilled artisan that and only need Method flow slightly programming in logic and is programmed into integrated circuit with above-mentioned several hardware description languages, so that it may be easy to The hardware circuit of the accomplished logical method process.
Controller can be implemented in any suitable manner, for example, controller can take such as microprocessor or processing The computer for the computer readable program code (such as software or firmware) that device and storage can be executed by (micro-) processor can Read medium, logic gate, switch, specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), the form of programmable logic controller (PLC) and insertion microcontroller, the example of controller includes but is not limited to following microcontroller Device: ARC 625D, AtmelAT91SAM, Microchip PIC18F26K20 and Silicone Labs C8051F320 are deposited Memory controller is also implemented as a part of the control logic of memory.It is also known in the art that in addition to Pure computer readable program code mode is realized other than controller, can be made completely by the way that method and step is carried out programming in logic Controller is obtained to come in fact in the form of logic gate, switch, specific integrated circuit, programmable logic controller (PLC) and insertion microcontroller etc. Existing identical function.Therefore this controller is considered a kind of hardware component, and to including for realizing various in it The device of function can also be considered as the structure in hardware component.Or even, it can will be regarded for realizing the device of various functions For either the software module of implementation method can be the structure in hardware component again.
System, device, module or the unit that above-described embodiment illustrates can specifically realize by computer chip or entity, Or it is realized by the product with certain function.It is a kind of typically to realize that equipment is computer.Specifically, computer for example may be used Think personal computer, laptop computer, cellular phone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media play It is any in device, navigation equipment, electronic mail equipment, game console, tablet computer, wearable device or these equipment The combination of equipment.
For convenience of description, it is divided into various units when description apparatus above with function to describe respectively.Certainly, implementing this The function of each unit can be realized in the same or multiple software and or hardware when specification.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of this specification can provide as method, system or computer journey Sequence product.Therefore, in terms of this specification can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and hardware Embodiment form.Moreover, it wherein includes computer usable program code that this specification, which can be used in one or more, The computer implemented in computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of program product.
This specification is referring to the method, equipment (system) and computer according to this specification one or more embodiment The flowchart and/or the block diagram of program product describes.It should be understood that flow chart and/or side can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of the process and/or box in each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in block diagram.It can provide These computer program instructions are set to the processing of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable datas Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being executed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing devices Instruction generates specifies for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram Function device.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
In a typical configuration, calculating equipment includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, net Network interface and memory.
Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/or The forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Memory is computer-readable medium Example.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any method Or technology come realize information store.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or other data. The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), moves State random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electric erasable Programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory techniques, read-only disc read only memory (CD-ROM) (CD-ROM), Digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices Or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storage can be accessed by a computing device information.As defined in this article, it calculates Machine readable medium does not include temporary computer readable media (transitorymedia), such as the data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
It should also be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability It include so that the process, method, commodity or the equipment that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also to wrap Include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, commodity or equipment intrinsic want Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including described want There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, commodity or equipment.
This specification can describe in the general context of computer-executable instructions executed by a computer, such as journey Sequence module.Generally, program module include routines performing specific tasks or implementing specific abstract data types, programs, objects, Component, data structure etc..One or more embodiments that this specification can also be practiced in a distributed computing environment, at this In a little distributed computing environment, by executing task by the connected remote processing devices of communication network.It is counted in distribution It calculates in environment, program module can be located in the local and remote computer storage media including storage equipment.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, same and similar portion between each embodiment Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially for system reality For applying example, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so being described relatively simple, related place is referring to embodiment of the method Part explanation.
It is above-mentioned that this specification specific embodiment is described.Other embodiments are in the scope of the appended claims It is interior.In some cases, the movement recorded in detail in the claims or step can be come according to the sequence being different from embodiment It executes and desired result still may be implemented.In addition, process depicted in the drawing not necessarily require show it is specific suitable Sequence or consecutive order are just able to achieve desired result.In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing be also can With or may be advantageous.
The foregoing is merely one or more embodiments of this specification, are not limited to this specification.For For those skilled in the art, one or more embodiments of this specification can have various modifications and variations.It is all in this explanation Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within the spirit and principle of one or more embodiments of book, should be included in Within the scope of the claims of this specification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of system of Waste sorting recycle characterized by comprising management equipment, the first refuse container and user equipment；
First refuse container is used for, and identifies whether to occur to launch to first refuse container itself by first sensor If identifying the event occurs for the event of rubbish, generates the first impression information at least carrying first identifier, and by described the One impression information is sent to the management equipment；Wherein, the first identifier is for the first refuse container described in unique identification；
The user equipment is used for, and in response to the triggering of user, obtains the first identifier, generation at least carries first mark The second impression information known, and second impression information is sent to the management equipment；
The management equipment is used for, and receives first impression information and the second impression information, by the carrying received described the At least partly the first impression information of one mark and at least partly the second impression information for carrying the first identifier are associated Processing.
2. a kind of method of Waste sorting recycle characterized by comprising
Management equipment receives the first impression information that the first refuse container is sent, and first impression information is first rubbish What container was sent after identifying event of the generation to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing, first impression information In at least carry first identifier, the first identifier is for the first refuse container described in unique identification；
The management equipment receives the second impression information that user equipment is sent, and second impression information is the user equipment In response to the triggering of user, obtains and send after the first identifier, at least carry described first in second impression information Mark；
The management equipment is by least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier received and carries described the At least partly the second impression information of one mark is associated processing.
3. a kind of method of Waste sorting recycle characterized by comprising
First refuse container identifies whether that the thing to the first refuse container itself garbage throwing occurs by first sensor Part；
The event occurs if identifying, generates the first impression information at least carrying first identifier；
First impression information is sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment marks the carrying received described first At least partly the second impression information of at least partly the first impression information and the carrying first identifier known is associated processing, Wherein, second impression information is after user equipment obtains the first identifier, and generation at least carries the first identifier Second impression information is simultaneously sent to the management equipment.
4. a kind of method of Waste sorting recycle characterized by comprising
User device responsive obtains first identifier in the triggering of user, and the first identifier is held for the first rubbish of unique identification Device；
Generate the second impression information at least carrying the first identifier；
Second impression information is sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment marks the carrying received described first At least partly the second impression information of at least partly the first impression information and the carrying first identifier known is associated processing, Wherein, first impression information is that first refuse container is identifying generation to first refuse container itself dispensing It is sent when the event of rubbish to the management equipment.
5. a kind of management equipment, the management equipment includes one or more memories and processor, the memory storage Program, and be configured to execute following steps by one or more of processors:
The first impression information of the first refuse container transmission is received, first impression information is that first refuse container is being known It Chu not occur to send after to the event of the first refuse container itself garbage throwing, at least be taken in first impression information Band first identifier, the first identifier is for the first refuse container described in unique identification；
The second impression information that user equipment is sent is received, second impression information is the user device responsive in user Triggering obtains and sends after the first identifier, at least carries the first identifier in second impression information；
By at least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier received and carry the first identifier at least The second impression information of part is associated processing.
6. a kind of dustbin, the dustbin includes one or more memories and processor, and the memory stores program, And it is configured to execute following steps by one or more of processors:
Identify whether that the event to itself garbage throwing of the dustbin occurs by first sensor；
The event occurs if identifying, generates the first impression information at least carrying first identifier；
First impression information is sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment marks the carrying received described first At least partly the second impression information of at least partly the first impression information and the carrying first identifier known is associated processing, Wherein, second impression information is after user equipment obtains the first identifier, and generation at least carries the first identifier Second impression information is simultaneously sent to the management equipment.
7. a kind of user equipment, the user equipment includes one or more memories and processor, the memory storage Program, and be configured to execute following steps by one or more of processors:
In response to the triggering of user, first identifier is obtained, the first identifier is used for the first refuse container of unique identification；
Generate the second impression information at least carrying the first identifier；
Second impression information is sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment marks the carrying received described first At least partly the second impression information of at least partly the first impression information and the carrying first identifier known is associated processing, Wherein, first impression information is that first refuse container is identifying generation to first refuse container itself dispensing It is sent when the event of rubbish to the management equipment.
8. a kind of storage medium, is stored with computer program, the computer program where making the storage medium based on It calculates equipment and executes following methods:
The first impression information of the first refuse container transmission is received, first impression information is that first refuse container is being known It Chu not occur to send after to the event of the first refuse container itself garbage throwing, at least be taken in first impression information Band first identifier, the first identifier is for the first refuse container described in unique identification；
The second impression information that user equipment is sent is received, second impression information is the user device responsive in user Triggering obtains and sends after the first identifier, at least carries the first identifier in second impression information；
By at least partly the first impression information of the carrying first identifier received and carry the first identifier at least The second impression information of part is associated processing.
9. a kind of storage medium, is stored with computer program, the computer program where making the storage medium based on It calculates equipment and executes following methods:
Identify whether the event of generation garbage throwing by first sensor；
The event occurs if identifying, generates the first impression information at least carrying first identifier；
First impression information is sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment marks the carrying received described first At least partly the second impression information of at least partly the first impression information and the carrying first identifier known is associated processing, Wherein, second impression information is after user equipment obtains the first identifier, and generation at least carries the first identifier Second impression information is simultaneously sent to the management equipment.
10. a kind of storage medium, is stored with computer program, the computer program where making the storage medium based on It calculates equipment and executes following methods:
In response to the triggering of user, first identifier is obtained, the first identifier is used for the first refuse container of unique identification；
Generate the second impression information at least carrying the first identifier；
Second impression information is sent to management equipment, so that the management equipment marks the carrying received described first At least partly the second impression information of at least partly the first impression information and the carrying first identifier known is associated processing, Wherein, first impression information is that first refuse container is identifying generation to first refuse container itself dispensing It is sent when the event of rubbish to the management equipment.
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