CN104778485B - Object monitoring system and method and intelligent case and bag - Google Patents
Object monitoring system and method and intelligent case and bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN104778485B CN104778485B CN201510208853.9A CN201510208853A CN104778485B CN 104778485 B CN104778485 B CN 104778485B CN 201510208853 A CN201510208853 A CN 201510208853A CN 104778485 B CN104778485 B CN 104778485B
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of object monitoring system and method and a kind of intelligent case and bag.Object monitoring system includes:The RFID reader associated with the first object, the RFID label tag associated with the second object and the processor associated with RFID reader, wherein:The return signal that the RFID label tag that RFID reader is used to send activation signal to RFID label tag and receive to be activated is sent;RFID label tag is used to receive activation signal, and sends return signal to RFID reader;And processor is used to determine whether the distance between the first object and the second object exceed preset distance according to activation signal and return signal.The embodiment realizes the monitoring that distance between two objects is carried out using RFID REIDs.In one implementation, RFID reader can be embedded in intelligent case and bag, and RFID label tag can be arranged on the object associated with wallet, such as with user.
Description
Technical field
The disclosure relates generally to monitoring field, and in particular to object monitoring scheme, more particularly to object monitoring system and side
Method and intelligent case and bag.
Background technology
Most of existing object monitoring and anti-theft technique are to utilize physical technique, such as magnetic strength, light sensation, thermal sensation etc..Also deposit
Using Bluetooth technology be monitored with it is antitheft, but Bluetooth requirements monitoring side and monitored side all must be it is active, so
Just there is limitation, too strong to the dependence of electronic equipment, the requirement to monitoring is higher.
The content of the invention
In view of drawbacks described above of the prior art or deficiency, it is expected to provide a kind of side that can prevent object from losing or being stolen
Case.In order to realize said one or multiple purposes, this application provides a kind of object monitoring system and method and intelligent case and bag.
In a first aspect, this application provides a kind of object monitoring system, including associated with the first object RFID reader,
The RFID label tag associated with the second object and the processor associated with RFID reader, wherein:RFID reader be used for
The return signal that the RFID label tag that RFID label tag sends activation signal and receives to be activated is sent;RFID label tag, which is used to receive, to be activated
Signal, and send return signal to RFID reader;And processor is used to determine first according to activation signal and return signal
Whether the distance between object and the second object exceed preset distance.
Second aspect, this application provides a kind of intelligent case and bag, including RFID reader and processor, wherein:RFID is read
Write what the RFID label tag that device is used to send activation signal to the RFID label tag being attached in references object and receive to be activated was sent
Return signal;Processor is used to whether determine the distance between intelligent case and bag and references object according to activation signal and return signal
Beyond preset distance.
The third aspect, this application provides a kind of object monitoring method, including:The RFID reader associated with the first object
Activation signal is sent to the RFID label tag associated with the second object;What the RFID label tag that RFID reader reception is activated was sent returns
Letter in reply number;And determine whether the distance between the first object and the second object exceeds pre- spacing according to activation signal and return signal
From.
The object monitoring system and method and intelligent case and bag that the application provides, two are carried out by RFID REIDs
The monitoring of distance between object, because RFID label tag is passive, any shape and size can be made, for example only need to make patch
Paper is attached on belt, relatively low to the dependence of electronic equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, the application's is other
Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 shows the example system block diagram 1000 of the object monitoring system according to the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 a show an exemplary block diagram of the RFID reader according to the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 b show an exemplary circuit configuration figure of the passive RFID tags according to the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 shows an exemplary application scene graph of the intelligent case and bag according to the embodiment of the present application;And
Fig. 4 shows an exemplary process diagram of the object monitoring method according to the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to
Be easy to describe, illustrate only in accompanying drawing to about the related part of invention.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.Describe the application in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
In the following description, a large amount of details are set forth to provide the complete description to embodiments of the invention.So
And it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments herein in the case of these details, can also be by reality
Apply.
The object monitoring system of the application uses RFID technique, can apply between various objects.RFID(Radio
Frequency Identification) radio frequency identification, also known as radio frequency identification are referred to, it is a kind of communication technology, can leads to
Cross radio signals identification specific objective and read and write related data, without established between identifying system and specific objective machinery or
Optical contact.RFID system can be used for control, detect and track object.The system can also pass through various connected modes and meter
Calculation machine system is connected to complete more complicated calculating and analysis.
RFID system typically comprises at least two kinds of basic devices:RFID reader and RFID label tag.Can be by a read-write
Device corresponds to multiple labels or multiple read write lines correspond to multiple labels.RFID label tag can be further divided into active label
And passive label.Wherein, active label is also known as active tag, and itself has internal electric source supply, to supply internal collection
Into power supply needed for circuit IC chip to produce external signal.In general, active tag possess longer reading distance and
Larger memory capacity can transmit some appended messages come for storing reader.Passive label is also known as passive type mark
Label, without internal power supply.The internal integrated circuit of passive label is driven by the electromagnetic wave received, these electromagnetism
Ripple is sent by RFID reader.When passive label receives the signal of sufficient intensity, data can be sent to reader.
These data can include mark ID number (the unique sign ID in the whole world), can also include being stored in advance in tag memory reservoir (example
Such as, electrically erasable read-only memory EEPROM) in data.
RFID reader can associate with various active objects and equipment.The RFID label tag scope of application is wider, Ke Yiyu
Various object associations, because RFID label tag can be passive, therefore can be made into any shape and size, such as can do
It is attached to Anywhere into paster, such as the surface of belt, button, key, can also be attached to human body or animal body surface prevents from going astray from the group.
Purpose and for simplicity is described for example, in discussion below, with reference to RFID reader and passive RFID mark
Sign to describe the exemplary embodiment of the application.
Fig. 1 is refer to, it illustrates the example system block diagram 1000 of the object monitoring system according to the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in figure 1, object monitoring system 1000 includes the RFID reader 100 and second associated with the first object 300
The RFID label tag 200 of the association of object 400 and the processor 110 associated with RFID reader 100.In some implementations, first
Object can be various active equipments, terminal device, server etc..In these realizations, RFID reader can integrate,
Insertion is associated by communication interface with the first object, and power supply is provided from there through the first object.Further, processor can
To share and can also be shared with existing processor in active equipment with existing processor in RFID reader.In other realizations
In, if RFID reader is self-powered, the first object can also be passive various objects.In these realizations, processor
It can be shared with existing processor in RFID reader.Second object can be various References, clothing such as human body, it is big
Case and bag etc. or luggage case, inspection well cover, machine parts etc. are various needs antitheft equipment, can also be phonecard, bank
The small object such as card, key.
Fig. 2 a show an exemplary block diagram of RFID reader 100.As shown in Figure 2 a, RFID reader 100
Core include a central processing unit 101.It can complete independently to meeting all behaviour of the standard labels of ISO 15693
Make, it also has the serial communications capabilities with user's main system, and the reading to RFID label tag can be completed according to the order of custom system
Write operation, and the data obtained is returned into custom system, this custom system can be a PC 310 or user's master control
Such as master control borad of module 320.RFID reader provides communication and communicated with custom system, is very easy to use
The connection at family.As can be seen that the hardware of RFID reader 100 mainly includes central processing unit 101, RS232 communicates from Fig. 2 a
Circuit 105, Transistor-Transistor Logic level communication interface 106, RFID base station circuitries 107, RFID antenna 108, reset circuit 102, LED displays are driven
Move 103 and buzzer driving 104 etc..
Fig. 2 b show an exemplary circuit configuration figure of RFID label tag 200.RFID label tag 200 mainly includes resonance day
Line circuit elementary cell 210 and labeling task chip 220.As shown in Figure 2 b, what is represented in the dotted line frame on the left side is resonant antenna
Circuit elementary cell 210 includes inductance L211, electric capacity C212 and resistance R213.What is represented in the dotted line frame on the right is label work
Make chip 220, operating voltage is V to the activation voltage of chip in other wordsactive224.Labeling task chip 220 includes the inspection of chip
The storage capacitor C of wave circuit cells D 221, chip circuitsuppy222 and realize the modules A ctive of tag circuit state of activation
Circuit223.Wherein, realize the module of tag communication protocol not shown in figure.
Fig. 1 is returned to, in certain embodiments, RFID reader 100 is used to send activation signal 10 simultaneously to RFID label tag 200
The return signal 20 that the RFID label tag 200 for receiving to be activated is sent;RFID label tag 200 is used to receive activation signal 10, and to
RFID reader 100 sends return signal 20;And processor 110 is used to determine the according to activation signal 10 and return signal 20
Whether the distance between one object 300 and the second object 400 exceed preset distance.
The activation signal 10 that RFID reader 100 is sent for example can be the electricity with certain energy, with some strength
Magnetic wave, to activate the chip of RFID label tag 200 and it is sent return signal 20, wherein return signal 20 can carry RFID
Identity identification information of label 200 etc..RFID reader 100 can also carry out letter by activation signal 10 to RFID label tag 200
The read-write operation of breath.The processor 110 associated with RFID reader 100 is by analyzing activation signal 10 and return signal 20 with true
Whether fixed the distance between first object 300 and the second object 400 exceed preset distance.Wherein, preset distance can be that user is pre-
If.Such as if the first object is wallet, when the second object is human body, it is 0.5m or 1m that preset distance, which can be set,.
In certain embodiments, the first object can be the mobile phone with RFID functions, i.e. RFID reader 100 can be set
Put in mobile phone, RFID label tag 200 can be other references object, such as clothing, handbag, and the application does not limit in this regard
System.Mobile phone can be monitored by reference to object, references object similarly can also be monitored by mobile phone.
In some alternative embodiments, there can be multiple RFID label tags, such as RFID reader can be arranged on handbag
It is interior, give the conventional object such as mobile phone, wallet, key, mass transit card that RFID label tag is set respectively, when wherein having any one and handbag
Distance exceed preset distance, such as leave behind or lose, RFID reader can be reminded at once, and the RFID by reading mark
It is what is lost that the information signed, which is informed,.It is of course also possible to RFID label tag is arranged on old man, children and pet body
On, to prevent from going astray from the group.
In other optional embodiments, it is possibility to have multiple RFID readers, can such as give mobile phone, wallet valuable
Article binds RFID reader, and RFID label tag can be arranged on the clothing of human body, as any and people in mobile phone and wallet
, can horse back alert when the distance of body exceedes preset distance.
In other optional embodiments, when having multiple RFID readers and RFID label tag, and RFID is all connected with
During in same computer system or by network connection on the same server, moreover it is possible to by data analysis to each
Individual RFID label tag carries out positioning and path record and tracking.The above method can be used for digging up mine or staff determined when exploring
Position and tracking, the application do not limit in this regard.
In some optional embodiments, processor 110 is also configured to be determined according to the strength information of return signal 20
Relative distance between first object 300 and the second object 400.Wherein, processor 110 can be according to the intensity of return signal 20
It is no to be less than predetermined strength, to determine whether the distance between the first object 300 and the second object 400 exceed preset distance.
Predetermined strength can determine according to the relation test between signal intensity and distance.For example, when signal intensity is
During s1, the distance of the first object and the second object therebetween is d1, and when signal intensity is s2, distance therebetween is
D2, etc..It is possible thereby to obtain the test data between one group of signal intensity and distance.It can be built based on these test datas
Corresponding lists between the relational model or signal intensity and distance of signal intensity and distance.Therefore, when pre- spacing is determined
From when, corresponding predetermined strength can be determined using constructed relational model or corresponding lists.Depending on the object monitored,
Different preset distances can be set.For example, for wallet, key one kind carry-on articles, its preset distance can be set
For 1 meter.
In other optional embodiments, processor 110 is also configured to different according to scene and set different predetermined
Distance.For example, it is 20m that preset distance can be set in workplace, it is 10m that preset distance can be set by, which being in, in public transport
During the public place such as iron or market, preset distance can be set for 5m etc..
In some optional embodiments, processor 110 can also include timing unit (not shown).Timing unit
It can be used for calculating and send activation signal 10 to the time for receiving return signal 20 and being spent, then by processor 110 according to letter
Number transmit speed and the time calculate the distance between the first object 300 and the second object 400, then further determine that this away from
From whether exceeding preset distance.
In other optional embodiments, object monitoring system 1000 can also include:The report associated with processor 110
Alert unit 120, for determining that distance exceeds preset distance in response to processor 110, send alarm signal.Sending alarm signal can
For example, send the sound related to alarm, be such as similar to the sound of police car, or other loudness it is higher, compare and have fright
It the sound of power, can also be alarmed while sound is sent to alarm center, or warning message is sent to user terminal, it is such as special
Different the tinkle of bells, vibration etc., can also be with light flash etc..Can also be the combination of above-mentioned one or more modes, the application
Do not limit in this regard.
In some optional embodiments, object monitoring system 1000 can also include:The sensing associated with processor 110
Device 130, it can be used for gathering scene information.Wherein, gather scene information can include position, take pictures, recording, record video and
Above-mentioned one or more combination.In a further embodiment, the scene that processor 110 can gather according to sensor 130
Information sets preset distance, such as it is the workplace that user pre-sets that alignment sensor, which positions present location, then can be with
It is preset distance, such as 20m corresponding to workplace to set preset distance.In further embodiments, when processor 110 determine away from
It during from more than preset distance, then may determine that wallet is lost or forgotten, sensor collection scene information can be started and fed back to
External equipment.Wherein, external equipment can be via radio connection such as bluetooth and the RFID reader on the first object 300
100 are connected or are directly connected via network with RFID reader 100.External equipment can be, for example, the first object 300
Mobile terminal entrained by the user of (such as wallet), including but not limited to mobile phone, flat board and wearable device etc..Sensor
The frequency of collection information can independently be set by user, such as be arranged to collection in every 30 seconds once, and sensor gathers the frequency of information
Rate can also change according to state difference, when such as usually switching between various scenes, can set slightly lower, such as
Collection in one minute is once;And for example when judging distance exceeds preset distance, gathering the frequency of information can set higher, such as
Collection in every 10 seconds is once.The application does not limit in this regard.
In other optional embodiments, processor 110 can also be configured to adjust pre- spacing according to user feedback
From.Such as what is set in workplace loses away from too far away so that often leaving the far just report wallet of company, or due to
Be in or distance that public place is set be too small causes often to report by mistake, can it is too remote according to user feedback preset distance or too closely with
And whether report by mistake and automatically adjust preset distance, it can also be adjusted manually by user.It can be anti-according to user wherein to automatically adjust
Certain preset distance of feedback is too remote or too near and adjusts accordingly or according to the statistical analysis to multiple historical data
And adjust.
According to the object monitoring system 1000 of the embodiment of the present application due to using RFID technique, it is possible to achieve many advantages.
RFID foundation connection is quick, and less than 0.1s, by comparison, bluetooth, which establishes connection, needs the about 6s times.RFID hardware small volumes,
It is adapted to miniaturization, and form can variation.For example, RFID label tag can be made into any shape, it may even go so far that and
SIM cards of mobile phones or bank IC card are merged.RFID technique uses radiofrequency signal, and its penetrability is strong, can be read without barrier.
In the case of capped, RFID can penetrate that paper, timber and plastics etc. are nonmetallic or nontransparent material, and can carry out
Penetrability communicates.RFID can carry out data accumulating.Capacity maximum RFID has several Mbytes.With the development of memory carrier,
Data capacity also has the trend constantly expanded.RFID's is safe.What it is due to RFID carryings is electronic type information, in its data
Appearance can make its content be not easy to be forged and alter via cryptoguard.RFID has good compatibility and scalability.RFID
Belong between computer and consumer electronic devices and realize the open industry standard of radio digital communication.As wireless technology scheme,
RFID eliminates the trouble of laying transmission link, and upgrades and to increase new equipment very convenient.In addition, it is based on this agreement
Network be peer-to-peer network, each online equipment is relatively independent, and any one equipment leaves network all without influence
The normal work of other equipment on to network.For example, RFID device can carry out chain by near-field communication NFC and smart mobile phone
Connect.RFID system has very low power consumption, and wherein RFID label tag can be supported completely without power supply.
In view of the various benefits of the object monitoring system of the embodiment of the present application, it may apply in various monitoring occasions,
Such as monitoring the personal belongings of user, to avoid valuable goods loss.Therefore, on the other hand this application provides a kind of intelligence
Energy case and bag, it applies aforesaid object monitoring system, effectively case and bag can be avoided to lose.
With reference to figure 3, it illustrates an exemplary application scene graph of the intelligent case and bag according to the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in figure 3, intelligent case and bag 500 include RFID reader 100 and the processor associated with RFID reader 100
110, RFID reader 100 is used to send activation signal 10 to the RFID label tag 200 being attached in references object 600 and receives quilt
The return signal 20 that the RFID label tag 200 of activation is sent, processor 110 are used to be determined according to activation signal 10 and return signal 20
Whether the distance between intelligent case and bag 500 and references object 600 exceed preset distance.
In certain embodiments, the intelligent case and bag 500 can include all size case and bag, as wallet, moneybag, handbag,
Suitcase, knapsack, safety cabinet, luggage case, storage box, file bag, Ka Bao etc., the application does not limit in this regard.References object
600 is different according to the species of intelligent case and bag 500, can be mobile phone, key, bank card or human body and its clothing, the application exists
Do not limit in this respect.Purpose and for simplicity is described for example, in discussion below, with reference to intelligent wallet
To describe the exemplary embodiment of the application.
In some optional embodiments, intelligent wallet can be carried with or is placed in bag.If user takes with oneself
Band, then references object 600 can be set to user, i.e., RFID label tag 200 is attached to user, be such as attached to the clothing of user
RFID label tag 200 can also be attached to small articles such as mobile phone, mass transit card, key that user commonly uses by thing for example on belt, button
On.When intelligent wallet, which leaves references object, exceedes preset distance such as 0.5m, intelligent wallet can carry out the processing such as jingle bell of alarming.
So, it can not only prevent that wallet is stolen, also can prevent mobile phone, mass transit card, key etc. from leaving behind or losing.If by intelligent wallet
It is placed in handbag, then can exceedes preset distance when intelligent wallet leaves handbag using handbag as references object, such as more than 1m
When, intelligent wallet carries out the relevant treatment such as alarm.Wherein, the setting of preset distance can also have a variety of different selections.Can be with
Different preset distances is set according to scene is different, when being in such as user, preset distance can be set to 10m or so, crowded
The vehicles on when, preset distance can be set to 0.5m, be frequently necessary to use the ground of intelligent wallet in market, supermarket etc.
Side, can be set to 1m or so by preset distance, when in work position, preset distance can be arranged into 5m or so.Can be with
Jingle bell or vibrations when according to place is different, alarm is set, and the volume of jingle bell and the frequency of vibration etc..Can also basis
Period is different to set different alarm volumes, for example, can set when being in (as at night 9 points to 7 points of morning) and when going to work
(such as 9 points to 7 points at night of morning) Jing Yin or vibrations, when being arranged on congested traffic instrument or market supermarket, alarm volume surpasses
Greatly.The application does not limit in this regard.
In some optional embodiments, processor 110 is also configured to be determined according to the strength information of return signal 20
Relative distance between intelligent case and bag 500 and references object 600.Processor 110 is also configured to the intensity according to return signal 20
Whether predetermined strength is less than, to determine whether the distance between intelligent case and bag 500 and references object 600 exceed preset distance.Its
In, predetermined strength determines according to the relation test between signal intensity and distance.In a further embodiment, can also pick
Several special preset distances and occasion are taken, tests its signal intensity respectively, corresponding average signal is determined by multi-group data
Intensity is to be characterized under a certain occasion signal intensity corresponding to some distance.For example, pre- spacing when being in can be set
From for 5m, simulating the environment being in, corresponding signal intensity when test preset distance is 5m, and it is multigroup by repeatedly testing to obtain
Data characterize corresponding signal intensity when preset distance is 5m, then according to ASSOCIATE STATISTICS principle, remove noise spot, draw pre-
Corresponding predetermined strength when set a distance is 5m.Similarly, congested traffic instrument can also have been simulated in noisy crowded environment
Obtain predetermined strength corresponding to certain several range points under the environment.The application does not limit in this regard.
In other optional embodiments, processor 110 can also according to activation signal 10 and return signal 20 when
Between difference and the speed of signal transmission determine the relative distance between intelligent case and bag 500 and references object 600.
In some optional embodiments, intelligent case and bag 500 also include the alarm unit 120 associated with processor 110, use
In determining that distance exceeds preset distance in response to processor, alarm signal is sent.The alarm signal may be, for example, signal lamp flicker,
Jingle bell, special sound, the group alarmed to relevant department and one or more modes such as prompting message are sent to associated user
Close.
In some optional embodiments, intelligent case and bag 500 also include the sensor 130 that is associated with processor 110, can be with
For gathering scene information.Wherein, gather scene information can include position, take pictures, recording, record video and it is above-mentioned one kind or
A variety of combinations.
In a further embodiment, the scene information that processor 110 can gather according to sensor 130 sets pre- spacing
From such as it is the workplace that user pre-sets that alignment sensor, which positions present location, then can set the preset distance to be
Preset distance corresponding to workplace, such as 20m.In further embodiments, when processor 110 determines that distance exceedes preset distance
When, then it may determine that wallet is lost or forgotten, sensor collection scene information can be started.The frequency of sensor collection information can
Independently to be set by user, such as it is arranged to collection in every 30 seconds once, the application does not limit in this regard.
In other optional embodiments, processor 110 can also be configured to adjust pre- spacing according to user feedback
From.Adjustment preset distance can far or too closely be adjusted accordingly very much according to certain preset distance of user feedback, also may be used
Be according to multiple historical data statistical analysis and adjust.The application does not limit in this regard.
With reference to figure 4, it illustrates an exemplary flow of the object monitoring method that can apply to the embodiment of the present application
Figure.
As shown in figure 4, in step 401, with the RFID reader that the first object associates to being associated with the second object
RFID label tag sends activation signal.
In certain embodiments, the first object may be, for example, terminal device, the server etc. that RFID reader is connected,
Can be, for example, intelligent case and bag.Second object need not possess any function, and RFID label tag can be made into any shape and be attached to
The surface of two objects or the inside that can also be embedded in the second object, can such as be embedded in phonecard or bank card.
Activation signal is that it is used to activate RFID label tag and obtained at RFID label tag with certain energy, the signal with information
Identity identification information of information such as RFID label tag etc..RFID reader can also be written and read the operation of information to RFID label tag,
The application does not limit in this regard.
In step 402, RFID reader receives the return signal that the RFID label tag being activated is sent.
In certain embodiments, the RFID label tag being activated can send return signal to RFID reader.Wherein return
The information that signal carries RFID identity identification information and such as RFID reader requirement of other relevant informations returns.
In step 403, determine whether is distance between the first object and the second object according to activation signal and return signal
Beyond preset distance.
In certain embodiments, different preset distances can be set according to place difference.Can be by advance for example, being in
Set a distance is arranged to 10m, preset distance can be arranged to 20m in workplace, the application does not limit in this regard.Enter one
Step ground, corresponding preset distance can be set according to the scene information gathered at the first object.Such as first object be in
When, corresponding preset distance can be 10m, and the application does not limit in this regard.
In some optional embodiments, it can be determined therebetween according to the time difference of activation signal and return signal
Whether distance exceeds preset distance.The application does not limit in this regard.
In some optional embodiments, the first object and described second can be determined according to the strength information of return signal
Relative distance between object.Further, whether predetermined strength is less than according to the intensity of return signal, come determine the first object with
Whether the distance between second object exceeds preset distance.Further alternative, predetermined strength is according to signal intensity and apart from it
Between relation test determine.
In some optional embodiments, when it is determined that distance between the first object and the second object beyond preset distance it
Afterwards, in addition to alarm signal is sent.Wherein, alarm signal includes various sound, light signal, and can also be to related personnel
Send warning message.
In other optional embodiments, when it is determined that distance between the first object and the second object beyond preset distance it
Afterwards, in addition to gather scene information and feed back scene information.Wherein, gather scene information can include position, record, taking pictures,
Video etc. is recorded, the application does not limit in this regard.
In some optional embodiments, preset distance can also be adjusted according to user feedback.Such as can be according to wrong report
Rate or the active feedback of user are adjusted to preset distance.
Flow chart and block diagram in accompanying drawing, it is illustrated that according to the system of various embodiments of the invention, method and computer journey
Architectural framework in the cards, function and the operation of sequence product.At this point, each square frame in flow chart or block diagram can generation
The part of one module of table, program segment or code, a part for the module, program segment or code include one or more
For realizing the executable instruction of defined logic function.It should also be noted that some as replace realization in, institute in square frame
The function of mark can also be with different from the order marked in accompanying drawing generation.For example, two square frames succeedingly represented are actual
On can perform substantially in parallel, they can also be performed in the opposite order sometimes, and this is depending on involved function.Also
It is noted that the combination of each square frame and block diagram in block diagram and/or flow chart and/or the square frame in flow chart, Ke Yiyong
Function as defined in execution or the special hardware based system of operation are realized, or can be referred to specialized hardware and computer
The combination of order is realized.
Being described in unit or module involved in the embodiment of the present application can be realized by way of software, can also
Realized by way of hardware.Described unit or module can also be set within a processor, for example, can be described as:
A kind of processor includes activation unit, receiving unit and processing unit.Wherein, the title of these units or module is in certain situation
Under do not form restriction to the unit or module in itself, for example, activation unit is also described as " sending to RFID label tag
The unit of activation signal ".
As on the other hand, present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the computer-readable storage medium
Matter can be the computer-readable recording medium included in electronic equipment in above-described embodiment;Can also be individualism, not
The computer-readable recording medium being fitted into electronic equipment.Computer-readable recording medium storage have one or more than one
Program, described program are used for performing the object monitoring method for being described in the application by one or more than one processor.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art
Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the technology that the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic forms
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
The other technical schemes for being combined and being formed.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein
The technical scheme that the technical characteristic of energy is replaced mutually and formed.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of object monitoring system, including associated with the first object radio frequency discrimination RFID read write line, associate with the second object
RFID label tag and the processor that is associated with the RFID reader, wherein:
The RFID label tag that the RFID reader is used to send activation signal to the RFID label tag and receive to be activated is sent out
The return signal sent;
The RFID label tag is used to receive the activation signal, and sends return signal to the RFID reader;And
The processor is used to determine first object and second thing according to the activation signal and the return signal
Whether the distance between body exceeds preset distance, wherein, the processor is also configured to different according to scene and set different
Preset distance;
Wherein, the system also includes:With the sensor of the relational processor, for gathering scene information;And
The processor is also configured to the scene information gathered according to the sensor, sets corresponding preset distance.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the processor is also configured to according to the return signal
Intensity whether be less than predetermined strength, to determine the distance between first object and second object whether beyond predetermined
Distance.
3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the predetermined strength is according between signal intensity and distance
Relation test determines.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system also includes:
With the alarm unit of the relational processor, for determining that the distance exceeds preset distance in response to the processor,
Send alarm signal;And/or
With the sensor of the relational processor, for determining that the distance exceeds preset distance in response to the processor, adopt
Collection scene information simultaneously feeds back to external equipment.
5. according to any described systems of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the processor is also configured to anti-according to user
Feedback adjusts the preset distance.
6. a kind of intelligent case and bag, including radio frequency discrimination RFID read write line and processor, wherein:
The RFID reader is used to send activation signal to the RFID label tag being attached in references object and receives what is be activated
The return signal that the RFID label tag is sent;
The processor is used to determine the intelligent case and bag and the reference pair according to the activation signal and the return signal
As the distance between whether exceed preset distance, wherein, the processor is also configured to different according to scene and set different
Preset distance;
Wherein, the intelligent case and bag also include:With the sensor of the relational processor, for gathering scene information;And
The processor is also configured to the scene information gathered according to the sensor, sets corresponding preset distance.
7. intelligent case and bag according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the processor is also configured to according to the return
Whether the intensity of signal is less than predetermined strength, to determine whether the distance between the intelligent case and bag and described references object exceed
Preset distance.
8. intelligent case and bag according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the predetermined strength is according to signal intensity and apart from it
Between relation test determine.
9. intelligent case and bag according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the intelligent case and bag also include:
With the alarm unit of the relational processor, for determining that the distance exceeds preset distance in response to the processor,
Send alarm signal;And/or
With the sensor of the relational processor, for determining that the distance exceeds preset distance in response to the processor, adopt
Collection scene information simultaneously feeds back to external equipment.
10. intelligent case and bag according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the processor is also configured to anti-according to user
Feedback adjusts the preset distance.
11. according to any described intelligent case and bag of claim 7-10, it is characterised in that the intelligent case and bag include following
One:Intelligent wallet, intelligent moneybag, intelligent suitcase, intelligent safe, Intelligent luggage carrier, intelligent storage case, intelligent file bag and intelligence
Can Ka Bao.
12. a kind of object monitoring method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The radio frequency discrimination RFID read write line associated with the first object sends activation signal to the RFID label tag associated with the second object;
The RFID reader receives the return signal that the RFID label tag being activated is sent;And
It is predetermined to determine whether the distance between the first object and the second object exceeds according to the activation signal and the return signal
Distance, wherein, the preset distance is different according to scene and sets;
Wherein, methods described also includes:It is automatic that corresponding pre- spacing is set according to the scene information gathered at the first object
From.
13. according to the method for claim 12, it is characterised in that described according to the activation signal and the return signal
Determine that the distance between the first object and the second object includes:
Whether predetermined strength is less than according to the intensity of the return signal, come determine first object and second object it
Between distance whether exceed preset distance.
14. according to the method for claim 13, it is characterised in that the predetermined strength is according between signal intensity and distance
Relation test determine.
15. according to any described method in claim 12-14, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
In response to determining that the distance exceeds preset distance, alarm signal is sent;And/or
In response to determining that the distance exceeds preset distance, gather scene information and feed back the scene information.
16. according to the method for claim 15, it is characterised in that methods described also includes according to adjusting user feedback
Preset distance.
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CN105307106A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-02-03 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Method and system for prompting separation of watchband and watch body |
CN105282707A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-27 | 广东工业大学 | Anti-lost device, anti-lost terminal, article anti-lost method and article anti-lost system |
CN105919259A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-07 | 海宁滴滴箱包智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent anti-lost suitcase |
CN105931403A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-07 | 海宁滴滴箱包智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent bag |
CN106251443B (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2019-10-25 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Method for unlocking and device |
CN106723462B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-13 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of antitheft wearable dress ornament of motional induction formula |
CN107689136A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-13 | 苏州麦喆思科电子有限公司 | Children's anti-wander-away device based on RFID |
CN109820311A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-31 | 河海大学 | A kind of anti-lost suitcase of low-power consumption positioning based on RFID and wireless communication technique |
CN111145478B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-10-22 | 航天科技控股集团股份有限公司 | Loss alarm method for RFID equipment positioning |
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