CN103440687A - RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology-based attendance checking method and system - Google Patents
RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology-based attendance checking method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103440687A CN103440687A CN2013104193282A CN201310419328A CN103440687A CN 103440687 A CN103440687 A CN 103440687A CN 2013104193282 A CN2013104193282 A CN 2013104193282A CN 201310419328 A CN201310419328 A CN 201310419328A CN 103440687 A CN103440687 A CN 103440687A
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Abstract
The invention provides an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology-based attendance checking method and system. The RFID technology-based attendance checking method comprises the following steps: a worker wearing an identification card enters a factory, a card reader activates the identification card within a corresponding range of the card reader, the identification card sends worker information included in the indication card to the card reader, the card reader analyzes the worker information and then sends the analyzed worker information to a sever; the server summarizes different worker information sent by different card readers, and outputs to warning information to a manager after being analyzed according to the attendance checking rule. The RFID technology-based attendance checking system comprises an identification card, a card reader and a server, wherein the identification card is connected with the card reader, and the card reader is connected with the server, the identification card is an IC (Integrated Circuit) card, and an RFID label is included in the identification card. The card reader analyzes the worker information in the identification card within the card reading range of the card reader and sends the analyzed worker information to the server. The server stores the worker information sent by the card reader, and outputs the warning information to the manager after being analyzed according to the attendance checking rule.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the REID field, relate in particular to a kind of Work attendance method and system based on the RFID technology.
Background technology
IC-card (Integrated Circuit Card, integrated circuit card), also referred to as smart card, smart card, microcircuit card or chip card etc.According to forming structure, smart card can be divided into general storage card, encrypt storage card, CPU card and supper-intelligent card.IC-card has been widely used in the fields such as Fare Collection System, public traffic management, medical insurance.
Radio-frequency (RF) identification (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID) technology, claim again electronic tag, is a kind of communication technology, can identify specific objective and read and write related data by radio signals, and without whether setting up machinery between recognition system and specific objective or optics contacts.In the RFID technology, radio signal is by the electromagnetic field of furnishing radio frequency, and the label data from being attached to article sends out, with automatic Identification and these article of tracking.The information that label has comprised Electronic saving, can identify within several meters.Different from bar code, within radio-frequency (RF) tag does not need to be in the recognizer sight line, within can embedding tracked object yet.At present, REID has been applied to many fields, such as banknote and product false proof, I.D. and electronic entrance ticket, E-payment system, domestic animal or wild animal identification, patient identification and electronic health record, logistics management, baggage sorting and gate control system etc.
Press the supply mode of the energy, RFID can be divided into passive RFID, active RFID and half active RFID, and the passive RFID production development the earliest, is also to develop the most ripely, belongs to close contact formula recognition category.Active RFID can provide farther reading/writing distance and larger memory size, is applicable to transmission range far or the larger occasion of volume of transmitted data.Half active RFID product, combine the advantage of active RFID and passive RFID, under the triggering of low frequency 125KHZ frequency, allows microwave 2.45G make the most of the advantage.Half active RFID can utilize low frequency closely accurately to locate, and microwave far-distance identification and uploading data, solve the function that simple active RFID and passive RFID can't be realized.
In the gate control system that IC-card and RFID technology have been applied, common work card only provides the employee the current function of coming in and going out, and for personnel's partition management, personnel positioning and standard labour behaviour, all there is no the significant effect of performance.In addition, in traditional employee work board, canned data may be identified by miscellaneous equipment, and there is hidden danger in personal information security.
Given this, the invention provides a kind of Work attendance method and system based on the RFID technology, to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Work attendance method based on the RFID technology, comprise the following steps:
S1, the employee who wears identification card enter on-site, and card reader activates the identification card in its corresponding scope;
S2, described identification card send to described card reader by self-contained employee information, and card reader sends to server after resolving described employee information;
S3, server gather the different employee information that different card reader send, and by after the work attendance rule analysis, to managerial personnel's outputting alarm information.
Preferably, in the identification card that server reception card reader sends, after employee information, according to the reading range of described card reader, described identification card is positioned.
Preferably, server receives in the identification card that card reader sends after employee information, carries out employee's mobile route according to the distributing position of the different card reader that read same identification card and reviews.
Preferably, described identification card is for encrypting identification card, after the card reader with on-site of key can activate, obtains the employee information in identification card.
Preferably, described identification card adopts half active RFID technology.
Preferably, described preset rules comprises that frequently go out alarm, the identical alarm of many identification cards track and many identification cards of alarm when identification card enters unauthorized area, the long-time static alarm of identification card, identification card assemble alarm.
Preferably, described employee information comprises job number, name and the information of arranging an order according to class and grade.
The present invention also provides a kind of attendance checking system based on the RFID technology, comprises identification card, card reader and server, and described identification card connects card reader, described card reader connection server:
Described identification card is IC-card, and comprises the RFID label in described identification card;
Described card reader, resolve the employee information in the interior identification card of self reading range, and be sent to server;
Described server, the employee information that the storage card reader sends, and by after the work attendance rule analysis, to managerial personnel's outputting alarm information.
Preferably, server positions identification card according to the reading range of described card reader after receiving the identification card information of card reader transmission.
Preferably, server carries out employee's mobile route according to the different card reader distributing positions that read same identification card and reviews after receiving the identification card information of card reader transmission.
According to Work attendance method and the system based on the RFID technology provided by the invention, the IC-card that design comprises the RFID label, as identification card, has enlarged existing single work attendance and the gate function of similar card.Card reader reads in identification card after canned data, through network, is sent to server, and server sends alarm according to preset rules after analyzing described information.So, realized contributing to factory and enterprise to realize automatic management to functions such as personal identification in perform region, partition management and location.
The accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The Work attendance method process flow diagram based on the RFID technology that Fig. 1 provides for preferred embodiment of the present invention;
The attendance checking system structural representation based on the RFID technology that Fig. 2 provides for preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, also describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, in the situation that do not conflict, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the application can combine mutually.
The Work attendance method process flow diagram based on the RFID technology that Fig. 1 provides for preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the Work attendance method based on the RFID technology that preferred embodiment of the present invention provides comprises step S1~S3.
Step S1: the employee who wears identification card enters on-site, and card reader activates the identification card in its corresponding scope.
Particularly, identification card provided by the invention adopts half active RFID technology.Card reader is arranged in the doorway and each workshop of plant area, when identification card is not read by card reader in dormant state.The card reader that the present invention adopts triggers by the 125KHZ low frequency, and identification card is activated in limited distance, and uses the microwave transmission data of 2.45GHZ.In the time of in the scope that the employee who wears identification card can activate in card reader, identification card can be activated.When identification card is distant apart from card reader, card reader can't read the identification card canned data.
In addition, described identification card is for encrypting identification card, and the card reader with on-site of key can read the identification card canned data.After the holder leaves plant area, other system that does not obtain key can't be obtained any information about the holder, can cardholder information be played a good protection safely.
Step S2: described identification card sends to described card reader by self-contained employee information, and card reader sends to server after resolving described employee information.
In the present embodiment, described employee information comprises job number, name and the information of arranging an order according to class and grade.In other embodiment, also can modify to the employee information content, yet the present invention is to this and be not construed as limiting.
Step S3: server gathers the different employee information that different card reader send, and by after the work attendance rule analysis, to managerial personnel's outputting alarm information.
Particularly, described work attendance rule comprises that frequently go out alarm, the identical alarm of many identification cards track and many identification cards of alarm when identification card enters unauthorized area, the long-time static alarm of identification card, identification card assemble alarm.
Wherein, the implementation procedure of the long-time static alarm of identification card, be after employee information, according to the reading range of described card reader, described identification card have been positioned in the identification card of server reception card reader transmission.Particularly, when card reader sends to server by employee information, server carries out status differentiation to described card reader, and can obtain the installation site of described card reader, according to described installation site, identification card is carried out to fuzzy location.As can be seen here, more hour, location is just more accurate for the reading range that card reader is installed is more intensive, it is corresponding.Similarly, this implementation procedure also is applicable to many identification cards gathering alarms.
The implementation procedure of the identical alarm of many identification cards track, be to be received in the identification card that card reader sends after employee information by server, carries out employee's mobile route according to the distributing position of the different card reader that read same identification card and reviewed.In the present embodiment, server is the employee information transmitting time to same identification card according to different card reader, and card reader is sorted.And press the installation site of ranking results and card reader, carry out employee's mobile route and review.Similarly, this implementation procedure also is applicable to the identical alarm of many identification cards track.
For example, when attendance checking system provided by the invention is applied to industrial and mining enterprises, can sets and only to authorize identification card to allow to enter on-site part workshop, as the unauthorized personnel during near the doorway, workshop, alarm when server sends identification card and enter unauthorized area.When the plant area's number of times of coming in and going out in the fixed time as the employee is more, server also can send the alarm of frequently going out.In addition, in routine attendance check, managerial personnel can set the alarm such as come to work late and leave early by server, specifically can arrange according to actual needs, and this present invention is not construed as limiting.Like this, realize the robotization of on-site labor discipline and personnel's partition management, alleviated the manually-operated degree of management and work attendance.
The attendance checking system structural representation based on the RFID technology that Fig. 2 provides for preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, the attendance checking system based on the RFID technology that preferred embodiment of the present invention provides comprises identification card 1, card reader 2 and server 3, and described identification card 1 connects card reader 2, described card reader 2 connection servers 3.Described identification card 1 is IC-card, and comprises the RFID label in described identification card 1.Described card reader 2, resolve the employee information in the interior identification card of self reading range, and be sent to server 3.Described server 3, the employee information that storage card reader 2 sends, and by after the work attendance rule analysis, to managerial personnel's outputting alarm information.
Particularly, server positions identification card according to the reading range of described card reader, and carries out employee's mobile route according to the different card reader distributing positions that read same identification card and review after receiving the identification card information of card reader transmission.Wherein, card reader can be connected by wired or wireless mode with server, and after card reader sends to server by employee information, the information that server end sends by each card reader of database storage, so that managerial personnel are extracted or process these information.
In sum, the Work attendance method based on the RFID technology and system that according to the present invention, preferred embodiment provides, be encrypted the IC-card that comprises the RFID label, for holder's information security is made guarantee.Hold card reader in the appointed area of key and read canned data in identification card and send to server, server sends alarm according to preset rules after being analyzed.So, but factory or enterprise administrator Help of System carry out round-the-clock work attendance automatically, and can carry out personnel's partition management, accurately location and employee's behavior are reviewed etc., thereby improved work efficiency, contribute to realize factory or enterprise automation management.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent for those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent for those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. the Work attendance method based on the RFID technology, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
S1, the employee who wears identification card enter on-site, and card reader activates the identification card in its corresponding scope;
S2, described identification card send to described card reader by self-contained employee information, and card reader sends to server after resolving described employee information;
S3, server gather the different employee information that different card reader send, and by after the work attendance rule analysis, to managerial personnel's outputting alarm information.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the identification card that server reception card reader sends, after employee information, according to the reading range of described card reader, described identification card positioned.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, server receives in the identification card that card reader sends after employee information, carries out employee's mobile route according to the distributing position of the different card reader that read same identification card and review.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described identification card is for encrypting identification card, after the card reader with on-site of key can activate, obtains the employee information in identification card.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described identification card adopts half active RFID technology.
6. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described work attendance rule comprises that frequently go out alarm, the identical alarm of many identification cards track and many identification cards of alarm when identification card enters unauthorized area, the long-time static alarm of identification card, identification card assemble alarm.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described employee information comprises job number, name and the information of arranging an order according to class and grade.
8. the attendance checking system based on the RFID technology, comprise identification card, card reader and server, and described identification card connects card reader, and described card reader connection server is characterized in that:
Described identification card is IC-card, and comprises the RFID label in described identification card;
Described card reader, resolve the employee information in the interior identification card of self reading range, and be sent to server;
Described server, the employee information that the storage card reader sends, and by after the work attendance rule analysis, to managerial personnel's outputting alarm information.
9. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, server positions identification card according to the reading range of described card reader after receiving the identification card information of card reader transmission.
10. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, server carries out employee's mobile route according to the different card reader distributing positions that read same identification card and reviews after receiving the identification card information of card reader transmission.
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CN103745505A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-23 | 封桂林 | Retractable door attendance device |
CN103778680A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-05-07 | 谢红军 | Multi-state attendance system capable of indicating directions of workers |
CN105243721A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州海而仕信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent building management method based on RFID |
CN105512591A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-20 | 周琼 | ID whereabouts determination system and method based on RFID |
CN107507302A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-22 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | A kind of antisubmarine back method, apparatus and system |
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CN108010152A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波金晟芯影像技术有限公司 | A kind of attendance checking system for possessing automatic identification |
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CN112204994A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-01-08 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Unified control device and unified control system |
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CN105512591A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-20 | 周琼 | ID whereabouts determination system and method based on RFID |
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CN108010152A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波金晟芯影像技术有限公司 | A kind of attendance checking system for possessing automatic identification |
CN112204994A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-01-08 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Unified control device and unified control system |
CN110971255A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-07 | 四川科道芯国智能技术股份有限公司 | Wrist wearing equipment |
CN111402442A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 成都佳发安泰教育科技股份有限公司 | Attendance system and method based on electronic class board |
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