CN101984459A - Timing consumption managing method and system based on internet of things - Google Patents
Timing consumption managing method and system based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN101984459A CN101984459A CN2010105201954A CN201010520195A CN101984459A CN 101984459 A CN101984459 A CN 101984459A CN 2010105201954 A CN2010105201954 A CN 2010105201954A CN 201010520195 A CN201010520195 A CN 201010520195A CN 101984459 A CN101984459 A CN 101984459A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a timing consumption managing method and a system based on an internet of things. The system comprises a plurality of radio frequency identifying cards, a plurality of settling terminals, a plurality of wireless radio frequency identifying devices and a central control system. After a customer acquires an activated radio frequency identifying card and acts in a place, the wireless radio frequency identifying device can immediately collect the effective radio frequency identifying card information in the covered area and send to the central control system. Through a display warning module of the central control system, the position and the consumption time of each customer can be known. When the customer returns the activated radio frequency identifying card, a manager can use the settling terminal to log off the activated radio frequency identifying card and automatically show the sum of consumption according to the consumption position and time. The method and system of the invention can be used for maintaining and managing the timing consumption place.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technology of Internet of things field, relate in particular to a kind of timing consumption management method and system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
The definition of Internet of Things The Internet of things is, by information sensing equipment such as radio frequency discrimination RFID, infrared inductor, GPS, laser scanners, agreement by agreement, any article and Internet connection are got up, carry out message exchange and communication, to realize a kind of network of intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitoring and management.
Radio frequency discrimination RFID is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and it is by the automatic recognition objective object of radiofrequency signal and obtain related data, and identification work need not manual intervention, can work in various rugged surroundings.The radio frequency discrimination RFID technology can be discerned high-speed moving object and can discern a plurality of labels simultaneously, and is swift and convenient to operate.
Along with growth in the living standard, people have more opportunity to go to the public place of entertainment to loosen body and mind after work, the taste life.Public places of entertainment such as nightclub, feather arena, the Art Museum, museum all usually adopt the way of timing consumption to charge.General way is to use hand-kept consumer field number, room number etc. at present, and IC-card is adopted in the minority place, but efficient is all relatively low, and can't understand each consumer present position and consumption time.Need control the consumer zone of action for some, or the control situation of long consumption time, above method all can only solve by manpower, even has no way of doing it.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of timing consumption management method and system, utilize technology of Internet of things, follow the tracks of each consumer's position and the time, realize the function of timing consumption based on Internet of Things.Need the place of special control very suitable for position and time.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
One, a kind of timing consumption management method based on Internet of Things, the step of this method is as follows:
1) consumer obtains a radio-frequency identification card that uses settlement terminal to activate by the keeper;
2) it is movable in the place that the consumer carries the radio-frequency identification card that is activated, radio frequency identification devices can be collected the interior effective radio-frequency (RF) identification card information of institute's coverage area immediately, and send to central control system, the keeper learns each consumer's position and consumption time by the display alarm module of central control system;
3) consumer gives back the radio-frequency identification card that is activated, and uses settlement terminal to nullify the radio-frequency identification card that is activated by the keeper, and provides the consumption amount of money automatically according to consumption position and time.
Two, a kind of timing consumption management system based on Internet of Things comprises a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards, many settlement terminals, many radio frequency identification devices and central control system, wherein:
1) each settlement terminal: include label module for reading and writing, wireless communication module and settlement module, the label module for reading and writing links to each other with settlement module respectively with wireless communication module, a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards respectively with each settlement terminal in wireless linking to each other of label module for reading and writing;
2) each radio frequency identification devices: include radio frequency read module and wireless communication module, a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards respectively with each radio frequency identification devices in the wireless connections of radio frequency read module;
3) central control system, comprise wireless communication module, central control module and display alarm module, wireless communication module links to each other with central control module respectively with the display alarm module, central control system by its wireless communication module respectively with wireless linking to each other of wireless communication module of the wireless communication module and the settlement terminal of radio frequency identification devices.
The useful effect that the present invention has is:
The present invention utilizes technology of Internet of things, follows the tracks of each consumer's position and the time.For the place of forbidding that the consumer enters, radio frequency identification device is installed, system can send information warning to the supvr in the very first time that the consumer is strayed into, and locatees its position; For needs control personnel flow, limit the place of consumption time, system can send information warning to the keeper, and locate its position under overtime situation of consumer spending time.Except tackling above two kinds of special control models, for general consume activity, system is timing quickly and accurately and management also, has reduced the consumption of human resources, has improved the management quality of public place of entertainment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of timing consumption management system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of timing consumption management system settlement terminal.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of timing consumption management system radio frequency identification devices.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of timing consumption management system central control system.
Fig. 5 is a timing consumption management system workflow diagram.
Specific implementation method
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the present invention includes a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards, many settlement terminals, many radio frequency identification devices and central control system, wherein:
1) radio-frequency identification card is the passive ultra-high frequency RFID tag, is used to write down the time in current active state (activation/cancellation) and turnover place.Radio-frequency identification card is optional looks far into the distance paddy XCTF-8100/8101 ultrahigh frequency label.
2) settlement terminal comprises label module for reading and writing, wireless communication module and settlement module, and the label module for reading and writing links to each other with settlement module respectively with wireless communication module, a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards respectively with each settlement terminal in wireless linking to each other of label module for reading and writing.
The label module for reading and writing is used for activating and nullifying radio-frequency identification card.The label module for reading and writing can read the information in the radio-frequency identification card, comprises that current state is to activate or nullify, pass in and out the time in place etc.The label module for reading and writing can adopt the product that matches with RFID tag, as looks far into the distance paddy XCRMF-801 module for reading and writing.
Wireless communication module, be used for and central control system between communication, exchange each radio-frequency (RF) identification card information.According to the difference of application technology, can adopt ZigBee/GSM/3G/GPRS.Consider the situation of general public place of entertainment, the ZigBee wireless network is one to be selected preferably, so select the CC2530 wireless network communication module of TI for use.
Settlement module is used for according to the turnover Time Calculation consumption amount of money, and calculation procedure can be imported by the outside, thus adopt LabVIEW FPGA computing module able to programme, to realize above-mentioned purpose.
3) each radio frequency identification devices includes radio frequency read module and wireless communication module, a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards respectively with each radio frequency identification devices in the wireless connections of radio frequency read module.
Rf readers sends signal at set intervals one time, the RFID tag information under reading in the scope.The information of collecting sends to central control system by wireless communication module.The coverage of rf readers needs a plurality of less radio-frequency readers to cover whole zone about 10m.For being in two labels in the zone simultaneously, can be discerned heavily by central control system.Rf readers can adopt with settlement terminal in the identical device of label module for reading and writing, also can use the only simplification device of subsidiary read functions.
Wireless communication module, be used for and central control system between communication.The technology that adopts and specifically module is identical with wireless communication module in the settlement terminal.
4) central control system, comprise wireless communication module, central control module and display alarm module, wireless communication module links to each other with central control module respectively with the display alarm module, and central control system links to each other with the wireless communication module of radio frequency identification devices is wireless by its wireless communication module.
Wireless communication module is used to receive the radio-frequency (RF) identification card information of radio frequency identification devices transmission and exchanges each radio-frequency (RF) identification card information with settlement terminal.The technology that adopts and specifically module is identical with wireless communication module in the settlement terminal.
Central control module in the venue planimetric map, marks each identification card present position and current consumption time according to the radio-frequency (RF) identification card information that receives, and shows by the display alarm module.The planimetric map of venue uses software to generate.Consider the requirement of personnel positions precision not highly, Biao Zhu position is the notion in a zone here, and each identification card holder place diverse location in the out of true distinguishable region only need show whether get final product in the zone.Activationary time and current time according to radio-frequency identification card, can calculate consumption time.Central control module can import the position and the consumption time that limit by outside programming.For the situation of violating restriction, central control module can send warning message and show module to display alarm.Central processing module can adopt embedded chips such as ARM922T, ARM10TDM1, and customizes the software that satisfies above function, is written in the chip to get final product.
The display alarm module comprises display, can also comprise sound prompt facilities such as hummer under the necessary situation.Radio-frequency identification card holder and consumption time thereof in current each zone of display alarm module instant playback.Under the violation situation, by literal and voice mode, send warning message, remind the keeper.
As shown in Figure 5, be the workflow diagram of timing consumption management system of the present invention, its step is as follows:
1. the consumer obtains a radio-frequency identification card, uses settlement terminal to activate this card by the keeper.Set settlement terminal in enable mode, get a unactivated radio-frequency identification card, promptly read-write activation.
2. the consumer carries this and is stuck in and carries out recreation in the place.Radio frequency identification devices is collected the effective radio-frequency (RF) identification card information in institute's coverage area immediately, and sends to center management system.The keeper can pass through central control system, obtains residing zone of each consumer and consumption time.For some the occasion of qualification is arranged on consumption time and place, system can give warning message to infringement, reminds the keeper to note and takes respective operations.
3. the consumer gives back radio-frequency identification card, uses settlement terminal to nullify this card by the keeper, and provides the consumption amount of money automatically according to consumption time.Setting terminal is in cancellation/charge mode, and the read-write radio-frequency identification card is to calculate the consumption amount of money.
Claims (2)
1. timing consumption management method based on Internet of Things is characterized in that the step of this method is as follows:
1) consumer obtains a radio-frequency identification card that uses settlement terminal to activate by the keeper;
2) it is movable in the place that the consumer carries the radio-frequency identification card that is activated, radio frequency identification devices can be collected the interior effective radio-frequency (RF) identification card information of institute's coverage area immediately, and send to central control system, the keeper learns each consumer's position and consumption time by the display alarm module of central control system;
3) consumer gives back the radio-frequency identification card that is activated, and uses settlement terminal to nullify the radio-frequency identification card that is activated by the keeper, and provides the consumption amount of money automatically according to consumption position and time.
2. according to a kind of timing consumption management system of the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that based on Internet of Things: comprise a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards, many settlement terminals, many radio frequency identification devices and central control system, wherein:
1) each settlement terminal: include label module for reading and writing, wireless communication module and settlement module, the label module for reading and writing links to each other with settlement module respectively with wireless communication module, a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards respectively with each settlement terminal in wireless linking to each other of label module for reading and writing;
2) each radio frequency identification devices: include radio frequency read module and wireless communication module, a plurality of radio-frequency identification cards respectively with each radio frequency identification devices in the wireless connections of radio frequency read module;
3) central control system, comprise wireless communication module, central control module and display alarm module, wireless communication module links to each other with central control module respectively with the display alarm module, central control system by its wireless communication module respectively with wireless linking to each other of wireless communication module of the wireless communication module and the settlement terminal of radio frequency identification devices.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010105201954A CN101984459A (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2010-10-26 | Timing consumption managing method and system based on internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010105201954A CN101984459A (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2010-10-26 | Timing consumption managing method and system based on internet of things |
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| CN101984459A true CN101984459A (en) | 2011-03-09 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102982450A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-03-20 | 南京邮电大学 | Method for intelligent closing management of local Internet of Things |
| CN106815618A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-06-09 | 雪梦都（北京）体育文化有限公司 | A kind of RFID identifying system and method for indoor ski machine venue |
-
2010
- 2010-10-26 CN CN2010105201954A patent/CN101984459A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102982450A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-03-20 | 南京邮电大学 | Method for intelligent closing management of local Internet of Things |
| CN106815618A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-06-09 | 雪梦都（北京）体育文化有限公司 | A kind of RFID identifying system and method for indoor ski machine venue |
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Open date: 20110309 |