CN102324110A - Real-name system ticketing system based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technique - Google Patents
Real-name system ticketing system based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technique Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a real-name system ticketing system based on a radio frequency identification (RFID) technique, which comprises tickets, ticket selling units, ticket checking units and a server, wherein the tickets are provided with RFID tags; and the server respectively compares the information of the tickets with the RFID tags read by RFID readers and passenger facial feature information corresponding to the identification (ID) numbers of the tags in a database with train number information corresponding to gates and the information of passenger facial features acquired by cameras to judge whether to open the gates to let passengers pass or not. Since a biological identification technique and the RFID technique are introduced into the real-name system ticketing system based on the RFID technique, the passengers are not required to show the tickets and identity certificates in the ticket checking process, artificial assistance is not required in the ticket checking process, the clearance time per person can be controlled to be one second approximately and the pass efficiency is greatly improved. Moreover, by adopting the real-name system ticketing system based on the RFID technique, the passengers are not required to submit identity information and the situation of privacy leakage can be precluded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to train ticketing service management domain, particularly a kind of system of real name ticketing system based on the RFID technology.
Background technology
RF identification is that (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID) technology is the communication technology of rising a kind of nineties in 20th century to RFID.Its ultimate principle is to utilize radiofrequency signal and space coupling (inductance and EM coupling) transport property, realizes automatic identification and read-write related data to being identified object, need not to set up machinery between recognition system and the identifying object or optics contacts.Radio-frequency recognition system generally is made up of two parts, i.e. electronic tag (Tag) and reader (Reader).When electronic tag gets in the inquiry scope of reader; Reader can take out the appointment data in the electronic tag automatically; These data not only have (global unique code) label ID number, also can comprise the data that are stored in advance among the label E EPROM (electrically erasable read-only memory).Can be divided into active and passive two kinds according to power supply form label: active label is supplied power by internal electric source, and the reader electromagnetic energy emitted of passive label utilization coupling is tag-powered.Can be divided into active, passive type and semi-active type according to data-modulated mode label.Active tag utilizes the RF energy of self initiatively to send data to reader, and modulation system can be amplitude modulation, frequency modulation or phase modulation.Passive label utilization modulation scattering method emission data, label utilizes the carrier wave of reader to come the modulate emission signal.The semi-active type label has internal electric source; But power supply only plays the effect into label internal digital circuit supply; Label does not initiatively send data through self-energy, when having only by the energy field of reader " activation ", just transmits its data through the backscattered modulation mode.
RFID is considered to influence one of the ten following big technology; Its application prospect very extensively; And many fields have been applied at present, like banknote and product false proof, I.D. and electronic entrance ticket, E-payment system, domestic animal or wild animal identification, patient identification and electronic health record, logistics management, baggage sorting, gate control system etc.
Recognition of face is a kind of biometrics identification technology, and comparison people face visual signature information is carried out identity validation or identity is searched through analyzing.The algorithm of recognition of face at present can be categorized as: based on the recognizer of human face characteristic point, based on the recognizer of view picture facial image, based on the recognizer of template, the algorithm that utilizes neural network to discern.The advantage that face recognition technology possesses naturality and do not discovered by tested individuality is widely used in the middle of gate control system, camera monitoring system, ancillary credit card network payment, student attendance system, the camera etc. at present.
At present, the domestic railway system utilizes China second-generation identity card or other perfect instruments to realize that real name makes and sell ticket checking.There is following problem in this method: at first be real-name ticket booking time lengthening and lose after be difficult to buy one's ticket after normal time, make troubles to the passenger; Next is the risk that there is privacy compromise in the real-name ticket that has a personal information; At last, real-name ticket relies on manual work and carries out ticket checking, the ticket checking time lengthening, and the ticket checking personnel can only choose 5% passenger and inspect by random samples, and 5% sampling observation rate also is difficult to guarantee sometimes, has had a strong impact on the actual effect of system of real name ticketing system.
Summary of the invention
To the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ticket checking passage rate of accelerating, and can effectively stop the system of real name ticketing system that passenger's privacy is revealed based on the RFID technology.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of system of real name ticketing system based on the RFID technology, it comprises: ticket, said ticket is provided with the RFID label; Ticketing unit, said ticketing unit are used for gathering ticket information that the passenger rides and passenger's face-image characteristic information, and with the ticket information stores in the RFID label, label ID number and corresponding passenger's face characteristic information are stored in the server; The ticket checking unit; Said ticket checking unit comprises RFID reader and camera; Said RFID reader, camera are installed in ticket checking gate place, station, and said RFID reader is used for reading the information of RFID tag storage on the ticket, and said camera is used for the passenger's face near gate is made a video recording; Server; Said gate, RFID reader, camera, ticketing unit are connected with said server; Said ticketing unit deposits passenger's facial image characteristic information and ticket label in the server database in ID number; The train number information in the RFID label that said gate at first reads the RFID reader and the train number information of gate stored compare; ID number facial image characteristic information corresponding in database of RFID label that information comparison success, then said server are read the RFID reader again compares with passenger's facial characteristics information that camera is taken, to judge whether that opening gate passes through the passenger.
Preferably; Said ticketing unit comprises an image capture module and a network transmission module; Said image capture module can be gathered passenger's facial image information at the scene then and there, and said network transmission module can be used for receiving the facial image information through the passenger of Network Transmission.
Preferably; It also comprises a warning device; Said warning device is connected with said server; The ticket information in said RFID label and the train number information of gate stored are not inconsistent, and perhaps server judges that said warning device sent alerting signal when passenger's facial characteristics information of ID number facial image characteristic information corresponding in database of RFID label and camera collection was not inconsistent.
Preferably,, track inner at the website at train station reaches along the line the RFID reader also is installed in the railway car, and this RFID reader is connected with said server.
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect: should introduce biological identification technology and RFID technology based on the system of real name ticketing system of RFID technology; Make the passenger in the ticket checking process, can need not to present one's ticket and proof of identification; The ticket checking process also need not artificial auxiliary; The single time of being open to the custom can be controlled in about 1 second, had improved traffic efficiency greatly.Secondly, should need not the passenger based on the system of real name ticketing system of RFID technology and submit identity information to, can stop the generation of privacy compromise situation.At last; Use this based on system of real name ticketing system of RFID technology through inner at website, track is along the line and railway car in the RFID reader is installed; System's perception formula capable of using location technology is carried out all-the-way tracking and location to the passenger, and these security services for track traffic are significant.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical scheme of the present invention, understands technological means of the present invention in order can more to know, and can implement according to the content of instructions, below with preferred embodiment of the present invention and conjunction with figs. this patent is elaborated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a ticket checking schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment
Should comprise based on the system of real name ticketing system of RFID technology: ticket, server, ticket checking unit, ticketing unit four parts.Ticket is provided with the RFID label, and the RFID label is used for storing the train number information of ticket.The ticketing unit is used for gathering ticket information and passenger's face-image characteristic information; And with the ticket information stores in the RFID label; The ticketing unit is connected with server, can ID number of RFID label in the server and passenger's facial image characteristic information of correspondence be stored in the server.Comprise two kinds of facial image information drainage patterns of image capture module and network transmission module in the ticketing unit, can gather passenger's facial image information for the passenger of on-the-spot booking at the scene then and there through image capture module; And for the passenger through the network booking, then can through network transmission module will have facial image information photo and to buy ticket information directly be transferred to the ticketing unit and get final product.The passenger can book tickets through multiple modes such as mobile phone, computer networks, and is very convenient.
The ticket checking unit comprises RFID reader and camera, and RFID reader, camera are installed in ticket checking gate place, station, and the RFID reader is used for reading the information of RFID tag storage on the ticket, and camera is used for the passenger's face near gate is made a video recording.Gate, RFID reader, camera all are connected with server; The train number information of storing in ticket information in the RFID label that gate reads the RFID reader and the gate compares; ID number face-image characteristic information corresponding in database of the RFID label that server can read the RFID reader compares with passenger's facial image information of camera shooting; Conform to like information and then to control gate and open and to make the passenger current, not being inconsistent then gate like information can not open.Server also is connected with a warning device, judges that train number information is not inconsistent or server when judging that face characteristic information is not inconsistent when gate, and warning device can send alerting signal to remind passenger or station staff.
For the ease of management; Can reach along the line the RFID reader also is installed in the railway car at website inside, the track at train station; And above-mentioned RFID reader is connected with server; This system perception formula capable of using location technology is carried out all-the-way tracking and location to the passenger like this, and these security services for track traffic are significant.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the ticket checking process of this system is done further description; As shown in Figure 1, when carrying out ticket checking, the passenger that gate can at first read the RFID reader holds the train number information of storing in the ticket information in the RFID label and gate on the ticket and compares; Be not inconsistent like information and then control warning device and report to the police; Remind the passenger to make mistakes, conform to like train number information, then camera begins to gather passenger's facial image information; And facial image information and RFID label sent to server ID number; Server will be transferred the further comparison of passenger's facial information do of the facial image characteristic information and the camera collection in worksite of label ID correspondence in the database this moment, not be inconsistent like information and then control the warning device warning, then open gate like information conforms and make the passenger current; Simultaneously can time, place and the corresponding Record ID that the passenger passes through be sent to server for saving so that follow-up search, work such as statistics.
Should biological identification technology and RFID technology have been introduced based on the system of real name ticketing system of RFID technology; Make the passenger in the ticket checking process, can need not to present one's ticket and proof of identification; The ticket checking process also need not artificial auxiliary, and the single time of being open to the custom can be controlled in about 1 second, had improved traffic efficiency greatly.Secondly, should need not the passenger based on the system of real name ticketing system of RFID technology and submit identity information to, can stop the generation of privacy compromise situation.
More than to the embodiment of the invention provided a kind of system of real name ticketing system based on the RFID technology carried out detailed introduction; For one of ordinary skill in the art; According to the thought of the embodiment of the invention, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all can change, in sum; This description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention, and all any changes of making according to design philosophy of the present invention are all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. system of real name ticketing system based on RFID technology is characterized in that it comprises:
Ticket, said ticket is provided with the RFID label;
The ticketing unit, said ticketing unit is used for gathering passenger's face-image characteristic information, and the ticket information stores is arrived in the RFID label;
The ticket checking unit; Said ticket checking unit comprises RFID reader and camera; Said RFID reader, camera are installed in ticket checking gate place, station, and said RFID reader is used for reading the information of RFID tag storage on the ticket, and said camera is used for the passenger's face near gate is made a video recording;
Server; Said gate, RFID reader, camera, ticketing unit are connected with said server; Said ticketing unit deposits passenger's facial image characteristic information and ticket label in the server database in ID number; The train number information in the RFID label that said gate at first reads the RFID reader and the train number information of gate stored compare; ID number facial image characteristic information corresponding in database of RFID label that information comparison success, then said server are read the RFID reader again compares with passenger's facial characteristics information that camera is taken, to judge whether that opening gate passes through the passenger.
2. the system of real name ticketing system based on the RFID technology according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said ticketing unit comprises an image capture module and a network transmission module; Said image capture module can be gathered passenger's facial image information at the scene then and there, and said network transmission module can be used for receiving the face-image characteristic information through the passenger of Network Transmission.
3. the system of real name ticketing system based on the RFID technology according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it also comprises a warning device; Said warning device is connected with said server; The ticket information in said RFID label and the train number information of gate stored are not inconsistent, and perhaps server judges that said warning device sent alerting signal when passenger's facial characteristics information of ID number facial image characteristic information corresponding in database of RFID label and camera collection was not inconsistent.
4. the system of real name ticketing system based on the RFID technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the website at the train station is inner, track reaches along the line the RFID reader also is installed in the railway car.
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102708606A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-10-03 | 北京普惠恒丰科技有限公司 | System for monitoring person entering and exiting presence area of prison by recognizing faces of person |
| CN102800131A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-28 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Ticket checking system for real-name train ticket system |
| CN105427056A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-23 | 张会珍 | Passenger ticket booking and checking information management system |
| CN105631988A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-01 | 东莞酷派软件技术有限公司 | User management method and user management device |
| CN105930882A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-09-07 | 林碧琴 | Rapid passenger ticket checking system |
| CN106022418A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳泰首智能技术有限公司 | Ticket-certificate-person-combined comparison device |
| CN106780778A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 中兴智能视觉大数据技术（湖北）有限公司 | A kind of railway safety check security-protection management system |
| CN107633558A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江网新电气技术有限公司 | A kind of self-service ticket checking method and equipment based on portrait Yu identity card matching identification |
| CN107945289A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江网新电气技术有限公司 | A kind of synthesis box-office managing system applied to railway station |
| CN108198251A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-22 | 上海昊坎科技发展有限公司 | View-based access control model and the identification device and its method of the fusion of radio frequency bimodulus |
| CN108335369A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-27 | 四川倍施特科技股份有限公司 | A kind of passenger station system of real name verification ticket-checking system |
| CN108416880A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-17 | 成都信达智胜科技有限公司 | A kind of recognition methods based on video |
| CN109584422A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 环球雅途集团有限公司 | A kind of face acquisition identification integral method and system |
| CN110618469A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-12-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Ticket checking security check system and method |
| CN110718012A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-01-21 | 湖南一路畅行互联科技有限公司 | Bill dynamic code inspection system and method |
| CN111126542A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-05-08 | 重庆春之翼信息科技有限公司 | Civil aviation passenger information electronic tag |
| CN112070913A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-12-11 | 盛威时代科技集团有限公司 | Ticket checking processing method based on Internet of things technology |
| CN113129498A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-07-16 | 湖南中惠旅智能科技有限责任公司 | Face recognition method and system based on intelligent scenic spot |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102708606A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-10-03 | 北京普惠恒丰科技有限公司 | System for monitoring person entering and exiting presence area of prison by recognizing faces of person |
| CN102708606B (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-09-04 | 北京普惠恒丰科技有限公司 | System for monitoring person entering and exiting presence area of prison by recognizing faces of person |
| CN102800131A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-28 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Ticket checking system for real-name train ticket system |
| CN105631988A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-01 | 东莞酷派软件技术有限公司 | User management method and user management device |
| CN105427056A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-23 | 张会珍 | Passenger ticket booking and checking information management system |
| CN105930882A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-09-07 | 林碧琴 | Rapid passenger ticket checking system |
| CN106022418A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳泰首智能技术有限公司 | Ticket-certificate-person-combined comparison device |
| CN106780778A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 中兴智能视觉大数据技术（湖北）有限公司 | A kind of railway safety check security-protection management system |
| CN107633558A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江网新电气技术有限公司 | A kind of self-service ticket checking method and equipment based on portrait Yu identity card matching identification |
| CN107945289A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江网新电气技术有限公司 | A kind of synthesis box-office managing system applied to railway station |
| CN108198251A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-22 | 上海昊坎科技发展有限公司 | View-based access control model and the identification device and its method of the fusion of radio frequency bimodulus |
| CN108335369A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-27 | 四川倍施特科技股份有限公司 | A kind of passenger station system of real name verification ticket-checking system |
| CN108416880A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-17 | 成都信达智胜科技有限公司 | A kind of recognition methods based on video |
| CN108416880B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2021-09-14 | 成都信达智胜科技有限公司 | Video-based identification method |
| CN109584422A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 环球雅途集团有限公司 | A kind of face acquisition identification integral method and system |
| CN110618469A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-12-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Ticket checking security check system and method |
| CN110718012A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-01-21 | 湖南一路畅行互联科技有限公司 | Bill dynamic code inspection system and method |
| CN111126542A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-05-08 | 重庆春之翼信息科技有限公司 | Civil aviation passenger information electronic tag |
| CN112070913A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-12-11 | 盛威时代科技集团有限公司 | Ticket checking processing method based on Internet of things technology |
| CN113129498A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-07-16 | 湖南中惠旅智能科技有限责任公司 | Face recognition method and system based on intelligent scenic spot |
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Application publication date: 20120118 |