CN109820311A - A kind of anti-lost suitcase of low-power consumption positioning based on RFID and wireless communication technique - Google Patents
A kind of anti-lost suitcase of low-power consumption positioning based on RFID and wireless communication technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN109820311A CN109820311A CN201910187178.4A CN201910187178A CN109820311A CN 109820311 A CN109820311 A CN 109820311A CN 201910187178 A CN201910187178 A CN 201910187178A CN 109820311 A CN109820311 A CN 109820311A
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- rfid
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- wireless communication
- suitcase
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- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of, and the low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique positions anti-lost suitcase, including box body of travelling, wireless communication unit, radio frequency discrimination RFID unit and microprocessor unit are provided in the travelling box body, the travelling box body peripheral hardware is equipped with user equipment, is provided with RFID label tag in the user equipment;The wireless communication unit and RFID unit are connect with microprocessor unit;The RFID unit is electrically connected with RFID label tag.The intracorporal RFID unit of case obtains the specific location of cabinet by being electrically connected with the RFID label tag in user equipment on a user device, facilitates and subsequent cabinet is found.The present invention carries out the anti-lost guarantee of Dual positioning using wireless communication technique and Radio Frequency Identification Technology RFID, has the characteristics that at low cost, consumption is low.The safety of suitcase has been effectively ensured by the auxiliary of communication, has been the good guarantee of trip bring of people.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to consumer goods industries, in particular to a kind of low-power consumption positioning based on RFID and wireless communication technique
Anti-lost suitcase.
Background technique
With economic rapid development, remote trip gradually becomes universal and extensive.It frequently goes on a journey further in people
In, suitcase plays an increasingly important role.Technical research with the continuous rising of suitcase demand, about suitcase
It also deploys in high gear with configuration design.
Common suitcase is often made of three cabinet, pull rod and driving wheel parts on Vehicles Collected from Market, and user passes through
Pull rod is interacted with luggage case, by pulling pull rod to drive driving wheel rotation that luggage case is made to advance.Common suitcase in the market
It is disadvantageous in that, due to single user's interactive mode, suitcase pole when cabinet pull rod and user lose and contact
It easily loses, to cause the economic loss of user.
The prior art evades this problem using localization method.Common suitcase is often positioned using GPS unit,
To guarantee that the suitcase lost can be quickly retrieved.But often positioned using GPS unit it is poor, consume energy it is higher, need
Install rechargeable battery additional additionally in the trunk to power.
Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology identifies specific objective by radio signals and reads and writes data, itself does not need additionally
Electric power.
Wireless communication technique supports low power consuming devices to connect in the cellular data of wide area network, allows stand-by time length, to net
The efficient connection of network connection request higher device, power consumption are minimum.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of based on RFID and channel radio
The low-power consumption of letter technology positions anti-lost suitcase, and the location information that will acquire is sent on user equipment or webpage, more than utilization
Unit avoids the use of large-scale battery, significantly reduces the self weight of suitcase.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique
Anti-lost suitcase, including travelling box body are positioned, is provided with wireless communication unit, radio frequency identification in the travelling box body
RFID unit and microprocessor unit, the travelling box body peripheral hardware are equipped with user equipment, are provided in the user equipment
RFID label tag;The wireless communication unit and RFID unit are connect with microprocessor unit;The RFID unit and RFID are marked
Label electrical connection;
Wireless communication unit: the information for receiving the microprocessor unit transmission sends instruction;
RFID unit: for identifying mutually with the RFID label tag with user, and recognition failures signal is sent to micro- place
Manage device unit.
It further, further include alarm modules, the alarm modules are connect with RFID unit;
Alarm modules: for receiving the signal of recognition failures and sounding an alarm;
Wireless communication unit: the information for receiving microprocessor unit transmission sends instruction, and by alert message
It is sent to user equipment.
It further, further include resetting module, the resetting module is connect with microprocessor unit;
Reset module: for generating activation instruction under user's operation;
Microprocessor unit: for according to the activation instruction, Xiang Suoshu wireless communication unit initiates signal, described in activation
Wireless communication unit;The alarm modules are opened, it is made to allow normal alarm.
Further, the wireless communication unit is made of data transmission module and wireless communication module;
Data transmission module: for passing through the base station information initiated near service acquisition, to obtain presently described luggage
The timing location information of case, and the timing location information is sent to the user equipment.
Further, the microprocessing unit is by location data receiving module, main control module, data transmission module and data
Memory module is constituted;
Microprocessor unit: it is also used to receive and store the timing location information, is wirelessly communicated described in microprocessor single
Member applies for the preset TAU period;After the TAU period of the wireless communication unit expires, according to the time of the reservation positioning
Be again the wireless communication unit application TAU period with the time difference of current time, until reach it is described reservation positioning when
Between;After the time for reaching the reservation positioning, geographical location information that wireless communication unit described in microprocessor will acquire
It is sent to user equipment.
Further, the microprocessor unit is packaged in the bottom of box, and the wireless communication unit is installed on institute
Microprocessor unit front is stated, the resetting module is installed on the microprocessor unit right part, and the alarm modules are installed on
The microprocessor unit rear portion, the RFID unit are installed on the microprocessor unit rear portion, alarm modules right side.
Further, power supply is packaged in the alarm modules.
A kind of low-power consumption as described above based on RFID and wireless communication technique positions the anti-lost method of anti-lost suitcase,
Include the following steps:
(1) user carries user equipment matched with RFID unit in suitcase, passes through the RFID in user equipment
Label is used for the identification of RFID unit;After user sends activation instruction, RFID unit starts to identify user's body in safe range
On RFID label tag.
(2) without any processing if RFID unit can correctly recognize RFID label tag.
(3) when the undetectable RFID label tag of RFID unit, suitcase and user have exceeded safe distance at this time, then
RFID unit activates alarm module, carries out alert process, reminds user's suitcase that may lose with this;If do not lost
Then by stopping alarm close to suitcase or by mobile phone application;(4) are entered step if losing;
(4) after user sends activation instruction by RFID label tag, wireless communication unit can periodically pass through base station to cloud
Send location information;User can view the current position of suitcase using RFID label tag.
Identification device, that is, RFID unit of RFID needs to be used cooperatively with corresponding RFID label tag.
The user equipment includes but is not limited to that cell phone, embedded device etc. can receive and handle suitcase transmission
The device of information sends activation instruction to suitcase it is characterized in that can use wireless communication technique, or passes through the communication technology
Get the location information etc. of suitcase transmission.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention carries out the anti-lost guarantee of Dual positioning using wireless communication technique and Radio Frequency Identification Technology RFID, has cost
Feature low, consumption is low.The safety of suitcase has been effectively ensured by the auxiliary of communication, has been that the trip bring of people is good
Guarantee.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the physical structure of cabinet each unit in the present invention.
1- travelling box body, 2- wireless communication unit, 2a- data transmission module, 2b- wireless communication module, 3-RFID are mono-
Member, 4- microprocessor unit, 4a- location data receiving module, 4b- main control module, 4c- data transmission module, 4d- data are deposited
Module, 5- alarm modules are stored up, 6- resets module, 7- user equipment, 8-RFID label.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The present invention relates to the term used in the embodiment of the present application be only merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and
It is not intended to be limiting the present invention.The "an" of used singular, " described " and "the" are also intended in the embodiment of the present application
Including most forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.
Depending on context, word as used in this " if ", " if " can be construed to " ... when " or
" when ... " or " in response to determination " or " in response to detection ".Similarly, context is depended on, phrase " if it is determined that " or " such as
Fruit detection (condition or event of statement) " can be construed to " when determining " or " in response to determination " or " when detection (statement
Condition or event) when " or " in response to detection (condition or event of statement) ".
Refering to Figure 1, a kind of anti-lost suitcase of positioning based on RFID and wireless communication technique, including suitcase case
Body 1, wireless communication unit 2, radio frequency discrimination RFID unit 3, microprocessor unit 4, alarm modules 5, resetting module 6;
Further, the wireless communication unit 2 is connect with the microprocessor unit 4, for receiving the micro process
The information that device unit 4 transmits sends instruction, and alert message is sent to user equipment 7;
Further, the RFID unit 3 is connect with the microprocessor unit 4, for the RFID core with user
Piece identifies mutually, and recognition failures signal is sent to microprocessor unit 4;
Further, the alarm module 5 is connect with the RFID unit 3 and the microprocessor unit 4, is used for root
According to the recognition failures signal, effectively alarmed;
Further, the resetting module 6 is connect with the microprocessor unit 4, for the weight in user's reset apparatus
New activation wireless communication module 2 and alarm modules 5;
Further, the data transmission module 2a, which is utilized, is based on cellular transmission technology, and technology is sent out by wireless communication
It plays communication service and obtains neighbouring base station information, to obtain the timing location information of current travel case, and the timing is determined
Position information is sent to the user equipment 7;
Further, the wireless communication module 2b utilizes the communication service of wireless communication technique, when RFID module loses
Connection with chip is followed by the recognition failures signal sent, and warning message is sent to user equipment 7 by short message, for prompting
Luggage case is lost;
Further, the RFID unit 3 utilizes Radio Frequency Identification Technology RFID, is carried out by the microwave of 1~100GHz fast
Fast telecommunication.It is constantly interacted with the RFID label tag 8 on user equipment 7 to guarantee user and suitcase by RFID module
Distance is kept in a certain range.
Further, the microprocessor unit 4 is packaged in the bottom of box, and the NB-LOT unit is installed on described
4 front of microprocessor unit, the resetting module 6 are installed on 4 right part of microprocessor unit, and the alarm modules 5 are installed
In 4 rear portion of microprocessor unit, the RFID unit 3 is installed on 4 rear portion of microprocessor unit, 5 right side of alarm modules
Side;
Further, the alarm modules 5 are packaged with No. 5 batteries of a section;
Microprocessing unit 4 stores mould by location data receiving module 4a, main control module 4b, data transmission module 4c and data
Block 4d is constituted;
Microprocessor unit 4: it is also used to receive and store the timing location information, is wirelessly communicated described in microprocessor single
Member applies for the preset TAU period;After the TAU period of the wireless communication unit expires, according to the time of the reservation positioning
Be again the wireless communication unit application TAU period with the time difference of current time, until reach it is described reservation positioning when
Between;After the time for reaching the reservation positioning, geographical location information that wireless communication unit described in microprocessor will acquire
It is sent to user equipment 7.
User can guarantee the safety of suitcase by two ways.Firstly, working as suitcase at a distance from user described
When in the recognizable range of RFID unit 3, guarantee suitcase in the distance of safety by Radio Frequency Identification Technology constantly interaction;Its
Secondary, once suitcase leaves 3 recognizable set of RFID unit, RFID unit 3 can transmit institute to the alarm module 5 immediately
Recognition failures signal is stated, alarm module 5 is alarmed immediately generates buzz prompting user;Meanwhile RFID unit 3 can be to the nothing
Line communication module 2b transmits the recognition failures signal, and wireless communication module 2b can send information to user;Finally, working as channel radio
After believing that module 2b sends information, the data transmission module 2a starting simultaneously sends base station position information to user equipment 7, helps
User is quickly found out the suitcase of loss.
A kind of anti-lost suitcase of positioning provided by the invention, using wireless communication technique and Radio Frequency Identification Technology RFID into
Row Dual positioning guarantees, has the characteristics that at low cost, consumption is low.The peace of suitcase has been effectively ensured by the auxiliary of communication
It entirely, is the good guarantee of trip bring of people.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique positions anti-lost suitcase, which is characterized in that including suitcase
Cabinet is provided with wireless communication unit, radio frequency discrimination RFID unit and microprocessor unit, the trip in the travelling box body
It is provided with user equipment outside row box body, is provided with RFID label tag in the user equipment;The wireless communication unit and RFID
Unit is connect with microprocessor unit;The RFID unit is electrically connected with RFID label tag;
Wireless communication unit: the information for receiving the microprocessor unit transmission sends instruction;
RFID unit: for identifying mutually with the RFID label tag with user, and recognition failures signal is sent to microprocessor
Unit.
2. a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique according to claim 1 positions anti-lost suitcase,
It is characterized in that, further includes alarm modules, the alarm modules are connect with RFID unit;
Alarm modules: for receiving the signal of recognition failures and sounding an alarm;
Wireless communication unit: the information for receiving the microprocessor unit transmission sends instruction, and alert message is sent
To user equipment.
3. a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique according to claim 1 positions anti-lost suitcase,
It is characterized in that, further includes resetting module, the resetting module is connect with microprocessor unit;
Reset module: for generating activation instruction under user's operation;
Microprocessor unit: for according to the activation instruction, Xiang Suoshu wireless communication unit initiation signal to be activated described wireless
Communication unit;The alarm modules are opened, it is made to allow normal alarm.
4. a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique according to claim 1 positions anti-lost suitcase,
It is characterized in that, the wireless communication unit is made of data transmission module and wireless communication module;
Data transmission module: for passing through the base station information initiated near service acquisition, to obtain presently described luggage case
Timing location information, and the timing location information is sent to the user equipment.
5. a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique according to claim 1 positions anti-lost suitcase,
It is characterized in that, the microprocessing unit is by location data receiving module, main control module, data transmission module and data memory module
It constitutes;
Microprocessor unit: it is also used to receive and store the timing location information, wireless communication unit Shen described in microprocessor
It please the preset TAU period;After the TAU period of the wireless communication unit expires, reserves the time positioned according to described and work as
The time difference of preceding time is again the wireless communication unit application TAU period, until reaching the time of the reservation positioning;
After the time for reaching the reservation positioning, the geographical location information that wireless communication unit described in microprocessor will acquire is sent
To user equipment.
6. a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique according to claim 1 positions anti-lost suitcase,
It is characterized in that, the microprocessor unit is packaged in the bottom of box, and the wireless communication unit is installed on the micro process
Device unit front, the resetting module are installed on the microprocessor unit right part, and the alarm modules are installed on micro- place
Device unit rear portion is managed, the RFID unit is installed on the microprocessor unit rear portion, alarm modules right side.
7. a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique according to claim 1 positions anti-lost suitcase,
It is characterized in that, is packaged with power supply in the alarm modules.
8. a kind of low-power consumption based on RFID and wireless communication technique as described in one of claim 1-7 positions anti-lost suitcase
Anti-lost method, which comprises the steps of:
(1) user carries user equipment matched with RFID unit in suitcase, passes through the RFID label tag in user equipment
Identification for RFID unit;After user sends activation instruction, RFID unit starts to identify in safe range with user
RFID label tag.
(2) without any processing if RFID unit can correctly recognize RFID label tag.
(3) when the undetectable RFID label tag of RFID unit, suitcase and user have exceeded safe distance at this time, then RFID is mono-
Member activation alarm module, carries out alert process, reminds user's suitcase that may lose with this;Pass through if not losing
Stop alarm close to suitcase or by mobile phone application;(4) are entered step if losing;
(4) after user sends activation instruction by RFID label tag, wireless communication unit can periodically be sent by base station to cloud
Location information;User can view the current position of suitcase using RFID label tag.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910187178.4A CN109820311A (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | A kind of anti-lost suitcase of low-power consumption positioning based on RFID and wireless communication technique |
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CN201910187178.4A CN109820311A (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | A kind of anti-lost suitcase of low-power consumption positioning based on RFID and wireless communication technique |
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CN201910187178.4A Pending CN109820311A (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | A kind of anti-lost suitcase of low-power consumption positioning based on RFID and wireless communication technique |
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CN104778485A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-15 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | Object monitoring system and method and intelligent case |
CN204541128U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-08-12 | 孙坷 | A kind of positioning intelligent case |
CN105054558A (en) * | 2015-08-16 | 2015-11-18 | 宫文峰 | Remote control theft-proof laptop bag with alarm device |
CN206363136U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of intelligent indoor personnel positioning monitoring system |
US9770084B1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2017-09-26 | Ys Global Ip Holdings, Inc. | Smart luggage system |
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2019
- 2019-03-13 CN CN201910187178.4A patent/CN109820311A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9770084B1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2017-09-26 | Ys Global Ip Holdings, Inc. | Smart luggage system |
CN204541128U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-08-12 | 孙坷 | A kind of positioning intelligent case |
CN104778485A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-15 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | Object monitoring system and method and intelligent case |
CN105054558A (en) * | 2015-08-16 | 2015-11-18 | 宫文峰 | Remote control theft-proof laptop bag with alarm device |
CN206363136U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of intelligent indoor personnel positioning monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20190531 |