CN110368309A - A kind of the elderly intelligently measures medicine device - Google Patents
A kind of the elderly intelligently measures medicine device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110368309A CN110368309A CN201910663807.6A CN201910663807A CN110368309A CN 110368309 A CN110368309 A CN 110368309A CN 201910663807 A CN201910663807 A CN 201910663807A CN 110368309 A CN110368309 A CN 110368309A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 44
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000031091 Amnestic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006986 amnesia Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0427—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种老年人智能量药装置,本发明的量药机构内设置有辅助药片下料的下料机构,量药机构的出药口处设置有对挤出的药片个数进行计数的计数组件;这样,控制器能够对计数组件的计数数值进行控制与显示,以便提醒使用者该量药机构所排出的药片的个数,有效防止老年人的健忘问题,同时,本发明可以对多种药物进行同时控制,防止错吃误吃的问题,此外,本发明控制器能够根据计时器的数值来控制该量药机构所显示的排出药片的个数,且当计时器达到所记录的时间达到一定设定时间后,所述控制器能够使得计数组件的计数数值清零,这样,可以根据用药时间间隔进行设置,实现对各种药片是否需要用药的提醒以及控制,提高用药的安全性。
The invention discloses an intelligent drug metering device for the elderly. The drug metering mechanism of the invention is provided with a feeding mechanism for assisting tablet feeding. The counting component; in this way, the controller can control and display the counting value of the counting component, so as to remind the user of the number of tablets discharged by the metering mechanism, effectively preventing the amnesia of the elderly, and at the same time, the present invention can Simultaneous control of multiple medicines prevents the problem of eating by mistake. In addition, the controller of the present invention can control the number of discharged tablets displayed by the metering mechanism according to the value of the timer, and when the timer reaches the recorded After the time reaches a certain set time, the controller can clear the counting value of the counting component, so that it can be set according to the time interval of medication, so as to realize the reminder and control of whether various tablets need medication, and improve the safety of medication .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗用品技术领域,具体是一种老年人智能量药装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to an intelligent medicine measuring device for the elderly.
背景技术Background technique
目前中国国内的人口老年化越来越严重,而且老年人需要进行治疗,在治疗过程中,需要对药物进行有效的处理,而且,一般老年人需要同时服用多种药物,但是,老年人的健忘症一般比较严重,药物种类较多时,很容易出现混乱,不仅容易忘记用药与否,而且,已经用药的个数已经已经用药的种类很容易记错,这就容易导致吃药重复或者吃药忘记导等问题,影响用药的安全性。At present, the aging of the population in China is becoming more and more serious, and the elderly need to be treated. During the treatment, the drugs need to be treated effectively. Moreover, the elderly generally need to take multiple drugs at the same time. However, the forgetfulness of the elderly Symptoms are generally more serious. When there are many types of medicines, it is easy to get confused. Not only is it easy to forget whether to take medicines, but also it is easy to remember the number of medicines and the types of medicines that have been taken. This will easily lead to repeated or forgotten medicines. Guidance and other issues affect the safety of medication.
因此,本发明提供了一种老年人智能量药装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Therefore, the present invention provides an intelligent drug dosage device for the elderly to solve the problems raised in the background art above.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种老年人智能量药装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent drug dosage device for the elderly to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种老年人智能量药装置,包括安装底架、安装盘和量药机构,其中,所述安装盘的底部设置有多个所述安装底架,所述安装盘上部安装设置有多个量药机构;其特征在于,每个所述量药机构均能够与各自的药瓶可拆卸的连接,以便对各自的药瓶中的药片进行下料并量药;An intelligent drug measuring device for the elderly, comprising a mounting base, a mounting plate and a drug measuring mechanism, wherein a plurality of mounting bases are arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate, and a plurality of measuring doses are installed on the upper part of the mounting plate. Medication mechanism; it is characterized in that each of the dosage mechanisms can be detachably connected with their respective medicine bottles, so as to feed and measure the tablets in their respective medicine bottles;
所述量药机构内设置有辅助药片下料的下料机构,且所述量药机构的出药口处设置有对挤出的药片个数进行计数的计数组件;The metering mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism for assisting tablet feeding, and the drug outlet of the metering mechanism is provided with a counting assembly for counting the number of extruded tablets;
还包括控制器,所述控制器能够对计数组件的计数数值进行控制与显示,以便提醒使用者该量药机构所排出的药片的个数。A controller is also included, the controller can control and display the counting value of the counting component, so as to remind the user of the number of tablets discharged by the medicine-dosing mechanism.
进一步,作为优选,还包括计时器,所述计时器与所述控制器连接,所述控制器能够根据计时器的数值来控制该量药机构所显示的排出药片的个数,且当所述计时器达到所记录的时间达到一定设定时间后,所述控制器能够使得计数组件的计数数值清零。Further, preferably, a timer is also included, the timer is connected to the controller, and the controller can control the number of discharged tablets displayed by the metering mechanism according to the value of the timer, and when the After the time recorded by the timer reaches a certain set time, the controller can reset the counting value of the counting component to zero.
进一步,作为优选,所述量药机构包括下料筒、下料套、弹性囊和出料塞,其中,所述下料筒的内部为腔体结构,且所述下料筒的顶部与药瓶出口插合连接,所述下料筒的底部内设置有下料套,所述下料套内设置有下料通孔,所述下料通孔仅允许一个药片通过,所述下料套和下料筒的底部设置有封堵座,所述下料套和下料筒的底部一侧壁上还设置有径向延伸的按压孔,所述按压孔内设置有所述弹性囊,所述按压孔的径向另一侧设置有与之相对的构成出药口的出料孔,所述出料孔内可拔出的设置有所述出料塞,通过手部伸入按压孔内按压弹性囊,能够使得药片从所述出料孔内排出。Further, preferably, the dosing mechanism includes a lowering barrel, a lowering sleeve, an elastic bag and a discharge plug, wherein the inside of the lowering barrel is a cavity structure, and the top of the lowering barrel is in contact with the medicine The outlet of the bottle is plugged and connected, and a blanking sleeve is provided in the bottom of the blanking barrel, and a blanking through hole is provided in the blanking sleeve, and the blanking through hole only allows one tablet to pass through, and the blanking sleeve and the bottom of the lower material barrel is provided with a sealing seat, and the bottom side wall of the lower material sleeve and the lower material barrel is also provided with a radially extending pressing hole, and the elastic bag is arranged in the pressing hole, so that The radially other side of the pressing hole is provided with a discharge hole constituting the drug outlet opposite to it, and the discharge plug is provided with the discharge plug in the discharge hole, which is inserted into the pressing hole by hand Pressing the elastic bag can make the tablet be discharged from the discharge hole.
进一步,作为优选,所述下料通孔的正下方且位于靠近所述出料孔的一侧还设置有限位凸起,该限位凸起对下料通孔内的药片进行限位。Further, as a preference, a limiting protrusion is provided directly below the feeding through hole and on the side close to the discharging hole, and the limiting protrusion limits the tablets in the feeding through hole.
进一步,作为优选,所述计数组件设置在所述按压囊的朝向所述下料通孔的一侧。Further, preferably, the counting component is arranged on a side of the pressing bag facing the feeding through hole.
进一步,作为优选,所述计数组件包括安装凸台、压力传感器、压力球、施力片和计数器,其中,所述安装凸台安装在封堵座上端面,所述安装凸台的朝向弹性囊的一侧铰接设置有所述施力片,所述安装凸台上位于所述施力片的远离弹性囊的一侧设置有所述压力球,所述压力球的下侧部设置有安装在所述安装凸台上的压力传感器,按压弹性囊时,所述压力球能够对所述压力传感器进行施加压力,所述计数器与所述压力传感器连接,以便根据压力传感器所受到设定压力值的次数进行计数。Further, preferably, the counting assembly includes a mounting boss, a pressure sensor, a pressure ball, a force application piece and a counter, wherein the mounting boss is installed on the upper end surface of the blocking seat, and the mounting boss faces the elastic bag One side of the force application plate is hingedly provided with the pressure ball on the side of the force application plate away from the elastic bag on the installation boss, and the lower side of the pressure ball is provided with a The pressure sensor on the installation boss, when pressing the elastic bag, the pressure ball can apply pressure to the pressure sensor, and the counter is connected with the pressure sensor so that times are counted.
进一步,作为优选,所述下料筒的上部外侧设置有锥形结构的弹性套,所述弹性套与药瓶口进行套设配合。Further, as a preference, an elastic sleeve with a tapered structure is provided on the outside of the upper part of the lower barrel, and the elastic sleeve is sleeved and fitted with the mouth of the medicine bottle.
进一步,作为优选,所述下料机构包括搅动块、搅动杆和手柄,其中,所述搅动块安装在所述搅动杆的端部,且所述搅动块位于所述下料通孔的上端,所述搅动杆为L型结构,所述搅动杆径向伸出所述下料筒,且所述搅动杆的伸出端设置有所述手柄。Further, preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a stirring block, a stirring rod and a handle, wherein the stirring block is installed at the end of the stirring rod, and the stirring block is located at the upper end of the feeding through hole, The agitating rod has an L-shaped structure, the agitating rod radially protrudes from the lower barrel, and the protruding end of the agitating rod is provided with the handle.
进一步,作为优选,所述搅动杆与所述下料筒之间还设置有转动铰接件,所述搅动杆绕所述转动铰接件摆动的设置。Further, as a preference, a rotating hinge is further provided between the agitating rod and the lower barrel, and the agitating rod is arranged to swing around the rotating hinge.
进一步,作为优选,所述安装凸台、压力传感器、压力球均安装在弹性保护球内,且所述弹性保护球能够使得施力片抵靠住所述弹性囊设置。Further, preferably, the installation boss, the pressure sensor, and the pressure ball are all installed in the elastic protection ball, and the elastic protection ball can make the force-applying piece abut against the elastic bag.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本发明的量药机构内设置有辅助药片下料的下料机构,量药机构的出药口处设置有对挤出的药片个数进行计数的计数组件;这样,控制器能够对计数组件的计数数值进行控制与显示,以便提醒使用者该量药机构所排出的药片的个数,有效防止老年人的健忘问题,同时,本发明可以对多种药物进行同时控制,防止错吃误吃的问题,此外,本发明控制器能够根据计时器的数值来控制该量药机构所显示的排出药片的个数,且当计时器达到所记录的时间达到一定设定时间后,所述控制器能够使得计数组件的计数数值清零,这样,可以根据用药时间间隔进行设置,实现对各种药片是否需要用药的提醒以及控制,提高用药的安全性。The metering mechanism of the present invention is provided with a feeding mechanism that assists tablet blanking, and the drug outlet of the metering mechanism is provided with a counting assembly that counts the number of extruded tablets; like this, the controller can count the number of the counting assembly. The counting value is controlled and displayed, so as to remind the user of the number of tablets discharged by the drug metering mechanism, and effectively prevent the forgetfulness of the elderly. Problem, in addition, the controller of the present invention can control the number of discharged tablets displayed by the dosing mechanism according to the value of the timer, and when the timer reaches the recorded time and reaches a certain set time, the controller can The counting value of the counting component is cleared to zero, so that it can be set according to the time interval of medication, so as to realize the reminder and control of whether various tablets need medication, and improve the safety of medication.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种老年人智能量药装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a smart drug dosage device for the elderly;
图2为一种老年人智能量药装置中量药机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a drug measuring mechanism in an intelligent drug metering device for the elderly;
图3为一种老年人智能量药装置中弹性囊位置处的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the position of the elastic bag in an intelligent drug dosage device for the elderly.
图4为一种老年人智能量药装置的计数组件结构示意图;。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a counting component of an intelligent drug dosage device for the elderly;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~4,本发明实施例中,一种老年人智能量药装置,包括安装底架1、安装盘2和量药机构3,其中,所述安装盘的底部设置有多个所述安装底架,所述安装盘上部安装设置有多个量药机构3;其特征在于,每个所述量药机构3均能够与各自的药瓶可拆卸的连接,以便对各自的药瓶中的药片进行下料并量药;所述量药机构内设置有辅助药片下料的下料机构,且所述量药机构的出药口处设置有对挤出的药片个数进行计数的计数组件;还包括控制器,所述控制器能够对计数组件的计数数值进行控制与显示,以便提醒使用者该量药机构所排出的药片的个数。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent drug metering device for the elderly includes an installation chassis 1, an installation plate 2 and a drug metering mechanism 3, wherein the bottom of the installation plate is provided with a plurality of The above-mentioned installation chassis, the upper part of the installation plate is installed with a plurality of drug metering mechanisms 3; it is characterized in that each of the drug metering mechanisms 3 can be detachably connected with their respective medicine bottles, so that the respective medicine bottles The tablets in the feeder are unloaded and dosed; the unloading mechanism for assisting tablet unloading is provided in the dosing mechanism, and the medicine outlet of the dosing mechanism is provided with a device for counting the number of extruded tablets. The counting component also includes a controller, the controller can control and display the counting value of the counting component, so as to remind the user of the number of tablets discharged by the metering mechanism.
在本实施例中,本发明还包括计时器,所述计时器与所述控制器连接,所述控制器能够根据计时器的数值来控制该量药机构所显示的排出药片的个数,且当所述计时器达到所记录的时间达到一定设定时间后,所述控制器能够使得计数组件的计数数值清零,这样,可以根据用药间隔对各种药品进行时间设定,以便提醒用药周期。In this embodiment, the present invention further includes a timer, the timer is connected to the controller, and the controller can control the number of discharged tablets displayed by the metering mechanism according to the value of the timer, and When the timer reaches the recorded time and reaches a certain set time, the controller can clear the counting value of the counting component, so that the time can be set for various medicines according to the medication interval, so as to remind the medication cycle .
其中,在本实施例中,如图1-2,所述量药机构3包括下料筒4、下料套12、弹性囊14和出料塞13,其中,所述下料筒的内部为腔体结构,且所述下料筒的顶部与药瓶出口插合连接,所述下料筒的底部内设置有下料套,所述下料套内设置有下料通孔,所述下料通孔仅允许一个药片8通过,所述下料套和下料筒的底部设置有封堵座19,所述下料套和下料筒的底部一侧壁上还设置有径向延伸的按压孔18,所述按压孔内设置有所述弹性囊14,所述按压孔的径向另一侧设置有与之相对的构成出药口的出料孔17,所述出料孔内可拔出的设置有所述出料塞13,通过手部伸入按压孔内按压弹性囊,能够使得药片从所述出料孔内排出。Wherein, in this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1-2, the said dosing mechanism 3 comprises the lower material barrel 4, the lower material sleeve 12, the elastic bag 14 and the discharge plug 13, wherein, the inside of the lower material barrel is Cavity structure, and the top of the lower barrel is connected with the outlet of the medicine bottle, the bottom of the lower barrel is provided with a blanking sleeve, the blanking sleeve is provided with a blanking through hole, the lower The material through hole only allows one tablet 8 to pass through, and the bottom of the lower material sleeve and the lower material cylinder is provided with a blocking seat 19, and the bottom side wall of the lower material sleeve and the lower material cylinder is also provided with a radially extending Pressing hole 18, described elastic bag 14 is arranged in described pressing hole, and the radial other side of described pressing hole is provided with the discharge hole 17 that constitutes drug outlet opposite to it, can be arranged in described discharge hole The discharge plug 13 is provided for pulling out, and the tablet can be discharged from the discharge hole by extending the hand into the pressing hole to press the elastic bag.
作为较佳的实施例,所述下料通孔的正下方且位于靠近所述出料孔17的一侧还设置有限位凸起16,该限位凸起对下料通孔内的药片进行限位。As a preferred embodiment, a position-limiting protrusion 16 is provided directly below the feeding through hole and on the side close to the discharge hole 17, and the position-limiting protrusion controls the tablets in the feeding through hole. limit.
所述计数组件设置在所述按压囊的朝向所述下料通孔的一侧。具体的,所述计数组件包括安装凸台153、压力传感器152、压力球151、施力片150和计数器,其中,所述安装凸台153安装在封堵座19上端面,所述安装凸台的朝向弹性囊的一侧铰接设置有所述施力片,所述安装凸台上位于所述施力片的远离弹性囊的一侧设置有所述压力球,所述压力球的下侧部设置有安装在所述安装凸台上的压力传感器,按压弹性囊时,所述压力球能够对所述压力传感器进行施加压力,所述计数器与所述压力传感器连接,以便根据压力传感器所受到设定压力值的次数进行计数。The counting component is arranged on a side of the pressing bag facing the feeding through hole. Specifically, the counting assembly includes a mounting boss 153, a pressure sensor 152, a pressure ball 151, a force application piece 150 and a counter, wherein the mounting boss 153 is installed on the upper end surface of the blocking seat 19, and the mounting boss The side of the elastic bag facing the elastic bag is hingedly provided with the force application piece, and the pressure ball is arranged on the side of the force application piece away from the elastic bag on the installation boss, and the lower side of the pressure ball A pressure sensor installed on the mounting boss is provided, and when the elastic bag is pressed, the pressure ball can apply pressure to the pressure sensor, and the counter is connected with the pressure sensor so as to Count the number of times the pressure value is set.
在本发明中,所述下料筒4的上部外侧设置有锥形结构的弹性套5,所述弹性套与药瓶口进行套设配合。所述下料机构包括搅动块10、搅动杆7和手柄6,其中,所述搅动块10安装在所述搅动杆的端部,且所述搅动块位于所述下料通孔的上端,所述搅动杆为L型结构,所述搅动杆径向伸出所述下料筒,且所述搅动杆的伸出端设置有所述手柄。所述搅动杆与所述下料筒之间还设置有转动铰接件9,所述搅动杆绕所述转动铰接件摆动的设置。In the present invention, an elastic sleeve 5 with a tapered structure is provided on the outside of the upper part of the lower barrel 4, and the elastic sleeve is sleeved and matched with the mouth of the medicine bottle. Described blanking mechanism comprises stirring block 10, stirring bar 7 and handle 6, wherein, described stirring block 10 is installed on the end of described stirring bar, and described stirring block is positioned at the upper end of described blanking through hole, so The agitating rod has an L-shaped structure, the agitating rod extends radially out of the lower barrel, and the protruding end of the agitating rod is provided with the handle. A rotating hinge 9 is also arranged between the stirring rod and the lower material cylinder, and the stirring rod is arranged to swing around the rotating hinge.
作为更佳的实施例,所述安装凸台153、压力传感器152、压力球151均安装在弹性保护球154内,且所述弹性保护球能够使得施力片抵靠住所述弹性囊设置。As a better embodiment, the installation boss 153 , the pressure sensor 152 , and the pressure ball 151 are all installed in the elastic protection ball 154 , and the elastic protection ball can make the force-applying piece abut against the elastic bag.
本发明的量药机构内设置有辅助药片下料的下料机构,量药机构的出药口处设置有对挤出的药片个数进行计数的计数组件;这样,控制器能够对计数组件的计数数值进行控制与显示,以便提醒使用者该量药机构所排出的药片的个数,有效防止老年人的健忘问题,同时,本发明可以对多种药物进行同时控制,防止错吃误吃的问题,此外,本发明控制器能够根据计时器的数值来控制该量药机构所显示的排出药片的个数,且当计时器达到所记录的时间达到一定设定时间后,所述控制器能够使得计数组件的计数数值清零,这样,可以根据用药时间间隔进行设置,实现对各种药片是否需要用药的提醒以及控制,提高用药的安全性。The metering mechanism of the present invention is provided with a feeding mechanism that assists tablet blanking, and the drug outlet of the metering mechanism is provided with a counting assembly that counts the number of extruded tablets; like this, the controller can count the number of the counting assembly. The counting value is controlled and displayed, so as to remind the user of the number of tablets discharged by the drug metering mechanism, and effectively prevent the forgetfulness of the elderly. Problem, in addition, the controller of the present invention can control the number of discharged tablets displayed by the dosing mechanism according to the value of the timer, and when the timer reaches the recorded time and reaches a certain set time, the controller can The counting value of the counting component is cleared to zero, so that it can be set according to the time interval of medication, so as to realize the reminder and control of whether various tablets need medication, and improve the safety of medication.
以上所述的,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the scheme and its inventive concepts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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