CN203763513U - Medicament tablet counting machine - Google Patents
Medicament tablet counting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203763513U CN203763513U CN201320896024.0U CN201320896024U CN203763513U CN 203763513 U CN203763513 U CN 203763513U CN 201320896024 U CN201320896024 U CN 201320896024U CN 203763513 U CN203763513 U CN 203763513U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- storing tube
- module
- medicament
- screen tray
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a medicament tablet counting machine. The medicament tablet counting machine comprises a rotating shaft which is driven by a stepping motor; the rotating shaft penetrates through a lower medicament storage barrel and an upper medicament storage barrel in sequence; medicament outlet through holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of both the lower medicament storage barrel and the upper medicament storage barrel; a lower sieve tray and an upper sieve tray which are provided with sieve pores are fixed to the rotating shaft; the medicament outlet through holes corresponding to the sieve pores are formed in the bottom surfaces of both the lower medicament storage barrel and the upper medicament storage barrel and are opened or closed by respectively controlling the movement of baffle pieces through electromagnets; the medicament tablet counting machine also comprises a sieve tray button, a detector and a control drive motor. When the medicament tablet counting machine works, medicament tablets are sieved out from the medicament outlet through holes by rotating the sieve trays; when the number of the medicament tablets set by the sieve tray button is the same as that detected by the corresponding detector, the control drive module controls the baffle pieces to close the medicament outlet through holes.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of tablet tablet counter.
Background technology
During to patient's nursing, patient often need to take tablet of a great variety and that quantity is different, and nursing staff need to take out tablet as required.Existing conventional treatment method is several pieces methods of sieve-vibrating type, pours tablet vibration into screen tray holding in medicine hole, and artificial visually examine also calculates the tablet quantity of pouring out; Also can adopt weight method, have the shortcoming that efficiency is low and error is larger.These two kinds the equal efficiency of metering method is low and error is larger, is not suitable with modern hospital management standard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, is for solving the above-mentioned defect of prior art, and a kind of tablet tablet counter is provided, this machine counting is accurate, and work efficiency is high and simple in structure.
The technical scheme that this utility model adopts is:
Supporter, comprises base and is fixed on the vertical substrate on base;
Motor, is fixed on a side of described substrate;
Cylindrical lower medicine-storing tube, be fixed on the opposite side of described substrate, the sidewall of described lower medicine-storing tube offers the mouth that is used as medicine, lower medicine-storing tube bottom center place is through the vertical rotating shaft that is supported on bottom surface, the center of the lower screen tray of level is passed and is fixedly connected in rotating shaft, lower screen tray evenly arranges the identical sieve aperture in a plurality of apertures, the bottom of lower medicine-storing tube is provided with a lower drug through hole that stops place corresponding to sieve aperture, and the bottom surface of lower medicine-storing tube is provided with and can be moved horizontally to block by electric magnet the lower stop piece of lower drug through hole; Output gear on the output shaft of described motor drives described rotating shaft servo-actuated by belt;
Cylindrical upper medicine-storing tube, be placed in removably the upper end of described lower medicine-storing tube, described rotating shaft is through the bottom of upper medicine-storing tube, removably be connected with the upper screen tray of level, upper screen tray evenly arranges the identical sieve aperture in a plurality of apertures, the bottom surface of upper medicine-storing tube is provided with a upper drug through hole that stops place corresponding to sieve aperture, and the bottom surface of upper medicine-storing tube is provided with and can be moved horizontally to block by electric magnet the upper stop piece of upper drug through hole; And
Electric control system, comprises
Power regulator module;
With the control driver module that power regulator module is electrically connected, described control driver module has a plurality of inputs and includes a plurality of outfans of a serial ports;
With the detection module that the input of controlling driver module is electrically connected, described detection module comprises that two tablets that are respectively used to detect described upper drug through hole and lower drug through hole flow out the detector of quantity;
With the human-computer interaction module of controlling the input electric connection of driver module, described human-computer interaction module is arranged at described real estate to a side of described lower medicine-storing tube, described interpersonal interactive module comprises two groups of buttons that the respectively corresponding sieve aperture quantity of described upper screen tray and the sieve aperture quantity of lower screen tray arrange, and for regulating the knob of described motor speed;
Execution module with the outfan of controlling driver module is electrically connected, comprises and is respectively used to control two relays that described electric magnet moves described upper stop piece and lower stop piece;
With the signal conversion module that the serial ports of controlling driver module is electrically connected, the outfan of described signal conversion module comprises RS232 interface; And
With the motor drive module that the RS232 interface of described signal conversion module is electrically connected, the outfan of motor drive module and the electric connection of the input of described motor.
Therefore, the beneficial effect of this tablet tablet counter is: this tablet tablet counter drives rotating shaft campaign by motor, thereby in drive, move to corresponding drug through hole screen tray and lower screen tray high frequency time, and make respectively as required medicine sift out simultaneously, improved the efficiency of tablet counter, by the detection of detector, can accurately determine the quantity of the medicine sifting out, and when reaching requirement, by closing the mode of upper stop piece and lower stop piece, control respectively the outflow of upper screen tray and lower screen tray Chinese medicine tablet, counting accurately and rapidly, sieve tablet process in without artificial participation, health is guaranteed, met management expectancy, in addition, this tablet tablet counter adopts upper medicine-storing tube and the dismantled and assembled connection of lower medicine-storing tube, and the mode that makes upper screen tray wherein and lower screen tray simultaneously sieve medicine, has saved space, and the department of making up a prescription that is applicable to hospital is used.
As a kind of preferred version, described upper medicine-storing tube is positioned on the medial wall above described upper screen tray and is fixed with stirring rod.
As a kind of preferred version, described lower medicine-storing tube is positioned on the medial wall above described lower screen tray and is fixed with lower stirring rod.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the tablet tablet counter in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the tablet tablet counter in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the tablet tablet counter in this utility model;
Fig. 4 descends the profile of the A-A direction of medicine-storing tube 30 and upper medicine-storing tube 40 and supporting part in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the connection layout of the electric control system of the tablet tablet counter in this utility model.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining this utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, connect integratedly, can be also to removably connect; Can be mechanical connection, can be also the connection of two element internals; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " first ", " second " etc. do not represent order installation, do not represent the importance of described element yet.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing and exemplify following examples and describe tablet tablet counter of the present utility model in detail:
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5,
Supporter 10, comprises base 12 and is fixed on substrate vertical on base 12 14;
Motor 20, can be fixed on a side of substrate 14 by stirrup, the output shaft 22 of motor 20 is positioned at the below of motor 20 main bodys, is fixed with output gear 24 on output shaft 22;
Cylindrical lower medicine-storing tube 30, can be fixed on by stirrup the opposite side of substrate 14, the sidewall of lower medicine-storing tube 30 offers the mouth 32 that is used as medicine, lower medicine-storing tube 30 bottom center places are through the vertical rotating shaft 34 that is supported on bottom surface, the lower screen tray 36 center of lower medicine-storing tube 30 interior levels is passed and is fixed in rotating shaft 34, lower screen tray 36 evenly arranges the identical sieve aperture (not shown) in a plurality of apertures, the bottom of lower medicine-storing tube 30 is provided with a lower drug through hole 38 that stops place corresponding to sieve aperture, can below lower drug through hole 38, insert a conduit 35, making medicine pass through conduit 35 flows in medicine box 16 exactly.The bottom surface of lower medicine-storing tube 30 is provided with and can be moved horizontally to block by the electric magnet 95 that is fixed on the bottom surface of lower medicine-storing tube 30 lower stop piece 39 of lower drug through hole 38; Output gear 24 on the output shaft 22 of motor 20 drives rotating shaft 34 servo-actuated by belt 26; Lower medicine-storing tube 30 is fixed with the liner plate 31 that rotating shaft 34 can be passed between lower screen tray 36 and lower medicine-storing tube 30, and liner plate 31 can prevent that tablet from not flowing out from corresponding to the sieve aperture of drug through hole 38 positions, and liner plate 31 is leaving through hole corresponding to the position of lower drug through hole 38.
Cylindrical upper medicine-storing tube 40, be placed in removably the upper end of lower medicine-storing tube 30, rotating shaft 34 is through the bottom of upper medicine-storing tube 40, removably be connected with the upper screen tray 42 of level, upper screen tray 42 evenly arranges the identical sieve aperture (not shown) in a plurality of apertures, the bottom surface of upper medicine-storing tube 40 is provided with a upper drug through hole 44 that stops place corresponding to sieve aperture, and the other end of upper drug through hole 44 can connect conduit through the mouth 32 that is used as medicine, and tablet is drawn; The bottom surface of upper medicine-storing tube 40 is provided with and can be moved horizontally to block by the electric magnet 93 that is fixed on the bottom surface upside of upper medicine-storing tube 40 upper stop piece 46 of upper drug through hole 44; Upper medicine-storing tube 40 is fixed with the liner plate 41 that rotating shaft 34 can be passed between upper screen tray 42 and lower medicine-storing tube 40, and liner plate 41 can prevent that the sieve aperture of tablet drug through hole 44 positions from not corresponding to from flowing out, liner plate 41 corresponding on the position of drug through hole 44 leave through hole; And
Electric control system, comprises
Power regulator module 50;
With the control driver module 60 that power regulator module 50 is electrically connected, control a plurality of outfans that driver module 60 has a plurality of inputs and includes a serial ports; Control driver module 60 and receive the tablet quantity information sifting out in the upper drug through hole 44 that detector 72 that control modules send detects, and the tablet quantity information sifting out in the lower drug through hole 38 that detects of detector 74; In addition, control driver module 60 and receive the quantity information that sifts out tablet that user is set by screen tray button 82 on human-computer interaction module and lower screen tray button 84;
With the detection module of controlling the input electric connection of driver module 60, detection module comprises that two are respectively used to detect the detector 72 that drug through hole 44 Chinese medicine tablets flow out quantity, and lower drug through hole 38 Chinese medicine tablets flow out the detector 74 of quantity, detector 72 is arranged in drug through hole 44, and detector 74 is arranged in lower drug through hole 38; Detection module can send the tablet quantity of sifting out in the upper drug through hole 44 that detector 72 detect to controlling driver module, and the tablet quantity of sifting out in the lower drug through hole 38 that detects of detector 74.
With the human-computer interaction module of controlling the input electric connection of driver module 60, human-computer interaction module is arranged at a face down side of medicine-storing tube 30 of substrate 14, human-computer interaction module comprises two groups of buttons, go up screen tray button 82 and lower screen tray button 84, upper screen tray button 82 and lower screen tray button 84 are electrically connected to respectively the input of controlling driver module 60, upper screen tray button 82 and lower screen tray button 84 include the button that tablet quantity is sifted out in several indications, and each button is different sifts out tablet quantity; Human-computer interaction module also comprises for regulating the knob 86 of motor 20 speed, and in one embodiment, knob 86Wei six road knob permutatoies, are electrically connected to respectively six inputs controlling driver module 60; Human-computer interaction module also comprises the switch 88 of motor 20;
With the execution module of controlling the outfan electric connection of driver module 60, execution module comprises relay 92 and relay 94, relay 92 is electrically connected with the electric magnet 93 that is arranged at the bottom surface of medicine-storing tube 40, according to the output signal of relay 92, electric magnet 93 acts on upper stop piece 46, the position of mobile upper stop piece 46, closes drug through hole 44 thereby open or close; Relay 94 is electrically connected with the electric magnet 95 being arranged on lower medicine-storing tube 30 bottom surfaces, and according to the output signal of relay 94, electric magnet 93 acts on lower stop piece 39, the position of mobile lower stop piece 39, thus open or close lower drug through hole 38;
With the signal conversion module 100 that the serial ports of controlling driver module is electrically connected, the outfan of signal conversion module 100 comprises RS232 interface; And
With the motor drive module 110 that the RS232 interface of signal conversion module 100 is electrically connected, the input electric connection of the outfan of motor drive module 110 and motor 220.
In one embodiment, power regulator module 50 models are LM7805; Controlling driver module 60 is that model is the single-chip microcomputer of ATMega128; Signal conversion module 100 models are max3232; Motor drive module 110 models are UIM24104; Motor 20 is two-phase stepping motor.
As a kind of preferred version, upper medicine-storing tube 40 is positioned on the medial wall of screen tray 42 tops and is fixed with stirring rod 48.
Same, as a kind of preferred version, lower medicine-storing tube 30 is positioned on the medial wall of lower screen tray 36 tops and is fixed with lower stirring rod (not shown).
The using method of this tablet tablet counter is: during use, user as required, pack tablet into lower medicine-storing tube 30 and/or upper medicine-storing tube 40, pressing switch 88 powers on for motor 40, and press lower screen tray button 84 and/or upper screen tray button 82, control driver module 60 and receive the quantity information that sifts out tablet that user is set by screen tray button 82 on human-computer interaction module and/or lower screen tray button 84, to signal conversion module 100 output control signals, start motor 40, lower screen tray 36 and/or upper screen tray 42 are rotated; Meanwhile, control lower baffle plate 39 and/or overhead gage 46 in opening; Instantly the tablet in screen tray 36 and/or upper screen tray 42 is when on lower drug through hole 38/, drug through hole 44 sifts out, the tablet quantity information that detector 74/ detector 72 flows out drug through hole on the lower drug through hole 38/ detecting 44 is sent to controls driver module 60, when the quantity detecting when detector 74 is identical with the quantity by lower screen tray button 84 settings, control driver module 60 to relay 94 output informations, control lower stop piece 39 and close, tablet cannot flow out from lower drug through hole 38; When the quantity that detects when detector 72 is identical with the quantity of setting by upper screen tray button 82, control driver module 60 to relay 92 output informations, control overhead gage 46 is closed, and tablet cannot be from upper drug through hole 44 outflows; When detector 72 quantity detecting and the quantity that quantity is identical and detector 74 detects of setting by upper screen tray button 82 are identical with the quantity of setting by lower screen tray button 84, control driver module 60 to signal conversion module 100 output control signals, and quit work by motor drive module 110 control step motors 40, user can be taken the tablet in medicine box 16 away.
Claims (3)
1. a tablet tablet counter, is characterized in that: comprise
Supporter, comprises base and is fixed on the vertical substrate on base;
Motor, is fixed on a side of described substrate;
Cylindrical lower medicine-storing tube, be fixed on the opposite side of described substrate, the sidewall of described lower medicine-storing tube offers the mouth that is used as medicine, lower medicine-storing tube bottom center place is through the vertical rotating shaft that is supported on bottom surface, the center of the lower screen tray of level is passed and is fixedly connected in rotating shaft, lower screen tray evenly arranges the identical sieve aperture in a plurality of apertures, the bottom of lower medicine-storing tube is provided with a lower drug through hole that stops place corresponding to sieve aperture, and the bottom surface of lower medicine-storing tube is provided with and can be moved horizontally to block by electric magnet the lower stop piece of lower drug through hole; Output gear on the output shaft of described motor drives described rotating shaft servo-actuated by belt;
Cylindrical upper medicine-storing tube, be placed in removably the upper end of described lower medicine-storing tube, described rotating shaft is through the bottom of upper medicine-storing tube, removably be connected with the upper screen tray of level, upper screen tray evenly arranges the identical sieve aperture in a plurality of apertures, the bottom surface of upper medicine-storing tube is provided with a upper drug through hole that stops place corresponding to sieve aperture, and the bottom surface of upper medicine-storing tube is provided with and can be moved horizontally to block by electric magnet the upper stop piece of upper drug through hole; And
Electric control system, comprises
Power regulator module;
With the control driver module that power regulator module is electrically connected, described control driver module has a plurality of inputs and includes a plurality of outfans of a serial ports;
With the detection module that the input of controlling driver module is electrically connected, described detection module comprises that two tablets that are respectively used to detect described upper drug through hole and lower drug through hole flow out the detector of quantity;
With the human-computer interaction module of controlling the input electric connection of driver module, described human-computer interaction module is arranged at described real estate to a side of described lower medicine-storing tube, described human-computer interaction module comprises two groups of buttons that the respectively corresponding sieve aperture quantity of described upper screen tray and the sieve aperture quantity of lower screen tray arrange, and for regulating the knob of described motor speed;
Execution module with the outfan of controlling driver module is electrically connected, comprises and is respectively used to control two relays that described electric magnet moves described upper stop piece and lower stop piece;
With the signal conversion module that the serial ports of controlling driver module is electrically connected, the outfan of described signal conversion module comprises RS232 interface; And
With the motor drive module that the RS232 interface of described signal conversion module is electrically connected, the outfan of motor drive module and the electric connection of the input of described motor.
2. tablet tablet counter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper medicine-storing tube is positioned on the medial wall of described upper screen tray top and is fixed with stirring rod.
3. tablet tablet counter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower medicine-storing tube is positioned on the medial wall of described lower screen tray top and is fixed with lower stirring rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320896024.0U CN203763513U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Medicament tablet counting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320896024.0U CN203763513U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Medicament tablet counting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203763513U true CN203763513U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51280769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320896024.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203763513U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Medicament tablet counting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203763513U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110368309A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-25 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of the elderly intelligently measures medicine device |
| CN112245286A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-22 | 江西水利职业学院 | Dispensing device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201320896024.0U patent/CN203763513U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110368309A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-25 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of the elderly intelligently measures medicine device |
| CN110368309B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2022-02-15 | 河南城建学院 | Intelligent energy medicine device for old people |
| CN112245286A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-22 | 江西水利职业学院 | Dispensing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20141230 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |