CN210206933U - Teaching experiment table for ceramic material - Google Patents
Teaching experiment table for ceramic material Download PDFInfo
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- CN210206933U CN210206933U CN201920772917.1U CN201920772917U CN210206933U CN 210206933 U CN210206933 U CN 210206933U CN 201920772917 U CN201920772917 U CN 201920772917U CN 210206933 U CN210206933 U CN 210206933U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ceramic material teaching experiment table, which comprises a weighing system, a sol-gel system, a coprecipitation system, a solid phase system and a sintering system; the sol-gel system, the coprecipitation system and the solid phase system are sequentially arranged on one side of the weighing system at equal intervals, and the sintering system and the solid phase system are arranged side by side; the utility model discloses an experiment table possesses the experimental condition who carries out multiple mode preparation ceramic material simultaneously, can synchronous teaching, develops contrast teaching, effectively improves the teaching quality. The utility model discloses an experiment table platform area is little, practices thrift the teaching occupation of land space, and the function is various, is fit for many people operation experiment, practices thrift teaching aid resource. The utility model discloses an experiment table possesses the multiunit and closes preparation ceramic material condition, helps developing the teaching competition, can realize teaching items such as single teaching or many people's competition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an experiment table, concretely relates to ceramic material teaching experiment table.
Background
The teaching experiment table is a teaching table specially manufactured for teachers to perform experiment demonstration and students to perform experiment operation conveniently. In the ceramic material preparation teaching of university, because the preparation is no longer more, current laboratory bench function is comparatively simple, and teaching experiment is difficult to all accomplish in a teaching laboratory bench, can't effectively teach the demonstration. The existing experiment table does not have the condition for preparing the ceramic material by a plurality of methods at the same time, can not realize synchronous teaching, can not contrast the teaching, can not develop teaching competition, and has poor teaching quality and poor practice effect of students. And the existing experiment table has large occupied space, few functions, high resource cost of teaching tools and can not meet the condition of multi-person operation.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, designing and developing a teaching experiment table for ceramic materials is an urgent issue to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a ceramic material teaching experiment table.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the ceramic material teaching experiment table comprises a weighing system, a sol-gel system, a coprecipitation system, a solid phase system and a sintering system; the sol-gel system, the coprecipitation system and the solid phase system are sequentially arranged on one side of the weighing system at equal intervals, and the sintering system and the solid phase system are arranged side by side;
the weighing system comprises a weighing box body, a sealing door I, a weighing platform, a sliding chute, an operation platform I, a rotating upright post, a medicine cabinet, a table platform I, a sliding rod, a fixed sliding rod I, a hinged sliding rod, a fixed sliding rod II, a pulley and a medicine box; the rotary upright is arranged on the first table platform, the top of the rotary upright is sequentially provided with a medicine cabinet and a first operation platform, the top of the first operation platform is provided with three sliding chutes, two first fixed sliding rods and a sliding rod, the box body is arranged on the sliding chutes in a sliding manner, one side of the box body is provided with a first sealing door, the weighing platform is arranged in the box body, the sliding rods and the first fixed sliding rods are both provided with a pulley in a sliding manner, the pulley is provided with a plurality of medicine boxes, and the tail end of one fixed sliding rod is sequentially connected with a hinged sliding rod and a second fixed sliding rod;
the sol-gel system comprises a table II, a cabinet I, a water tank, an operation table II, a glass rod box I, a container I, a cabinet II, an operation table III, a heating table, a glass rod box II, a drying oven I, a partition plate I, a sealing door II, a target pressing mechanism I, a cabinet III, a writing board I, an operation table IV, a vernier caliper I, a control panel I and a vibration machine I; the second table is arranged on one side of the first table, a first cabinet body, a second cabinet body, a first oven, a first target pressing mechanism and a third cabinet body are sequentially arranged on the second table, a water tank is arranged at the bottom in the first cabinet body, a second operation table is arranged at the top of the first cabinet body, a first glass rod box and a plurality of first containers are arranged on the second operation table, a third operation table is arranged at the top of the second cabinet body, a heating table and a second glass rod box are arranged on the third operation table, a first partition plate is arranged at the middle part in the first oven, a second sealing door is arranged on one side of the first oven, a first writing board is arranged on one side of the third cabinet body, a fourth operation table is arranged at the top of the third cabinet body, a first vernier caliper and a first oscillation machine are respectively arranged;
the coprecipitation system comprises a third table, a fourth cabinet, a water tank, a fifth operation table, a faucet, a stirrer, a water pipe, a recovery box, a slide rail, a sliding frame, a flow funnel, a mixing container, a second container, a fifth cabinet, a sixth operation table, a centrifuge, wing plates, an embedding groove, a support frame, a filter box, a recovery groove, a second oven, a second partition plate, a third sealing door, a second target pressing mechanism, a sixth cabinet, a second writing board, a seventh operation table, a second vernier caliper, a second control panel and a second oscillator; the three-stage table is arranged on one side of the first stage table, a cabinet body four, a cabinet body five, an oven two, a target pressing mechanism two and a cabinet body six are sequentially arranged on the three-stage table, a water tank is arranged on one side in the cabinet body four, the other side in the cabinet body four is divided into a plurality of areas by a plurality of partition plates, an operation table five is arranged at the top of the cabinet body four, a water tank is arranged on one side of the operation table five, a water faucet and a stirrer are respectively arranged on two sides of the water tank, the water faucet is communicated with the water tank through an internal pipeline, a recovery box is arranged on one side outside the cabinet body four, the top of the recovery box is communicated with the water tank through a water pipe, a slide rail and a plurality of containers two are further arranged on the operation; the top of the cabinet body is provided with a sixth operation platform, the centrifuge is arranged on the sixth operation platform, one side of the sixth operation platform is connected with a wing plate, a circular opening is formed in the wing plate, the edge of the opening is provided with a plurality of caulking grooves, a filter box is arranged right below the opening, the filter box is arranged on the support frame, and a recovery tank is arranged right below the filter box; a second partition plate is arranged in the second oven, a third sealing door is arranged on one side of the second oven, a second writing board is arranged on one side of the sixth cabinet body, a seventh operating platform is arranged at the top of the sixth cabinet body, a second vernier caliper and a second vibrating machine are arranged on the seventh operating platform, and a second control panel is connected to one side of the second vibrating machine;
the solid phase system comprises a table four, a cabinet seven, an operation table eight, a mortar, a pestle box, a target pressing mechanism three, a cabinet eight, a writing board three, an operation table nine, a vernier caliper three, a control panel three and a vibrator three; the fourth table is arranged on one side of the first table, a seventh cabinet body, a third target pressing mechanism and an eighth cabinet body are sequentially arranged on the fourth table, an eighth operation table is arranged at the top of the seventh cabinet body, a mortar and a pestle box are arranged on the eighth operation table, a third writing board is arranged on one side surface of the eighth cabinet body, an ninth operation table is arranged at the top of the eighth cabinet body, a third vernier caliper and a third oscillating machine are arranged on the ninth operation table, and a third control panel is connected to one side of the third oscillating machine;
the sintering system comprises a fifth table, a sintering box body, a sliding sealing door, a power box, a heating rod and a temperature thermocouple; table platform five and table platform four set up side by side, be provided with three sintering box on the table platform five, sintering box one side is equipped with the sliding seal door, and sintering box opposite side is equipped with the temperature thermocouple, and the power supply box sets up at sintering box top, evenly is provided with many heating rods on the internal both sides wall of sintering box.
Further optimizing, the first target pressing mechanism comprises a first lifting base, a first die, a first inserting strip, a first support and a first rotary pressing head; the first lifting base is arranged on the second table platform, the first die is arranged on the first lifting base, the first inserting strip is arranged inside the first die in an inner measuring mode, the first support is arranged above the first lifting base, the first rotary pressure head is spirally inserted into the first support, and one end of the first rotary pressure head is located right above the first die.
Further optimizing, the second target pressing mechanism comprises a second lifting base, a second die, a second cutting, a second support and a second rotary pressing head; the second lifting base is arranged on the third table, the second die is arranged on the second lifting base, the second inserting strip is arranged in the second die in an inner measuring mode, the second support is arranged above the second lifting base, the second rotary pressing head is spirally inserted into the second support, and one end of the second rotary pressing head is located right above the second die.
Further optimizing, the target pressing mechanism III comprises a lifting base III, a die III, an inserting strip III, a support III and a rotary pressing head III; the lifting base III is arranged on the table IV, the mould III is arranged on the lifting base III, the third inserting strip is arranged in the mould III in an inner measuring mode, the third support is arranged above the lifting base III, the third rotary pressure head is spirally inserted in the third support, and one end of the third rotary pressure head is located right above the third mould.
Further optimizing, a panel and an instrument are arranged on the first lifting base, the second lifting base and the third lifting base.
Further optimization, a water faucet is arranged on the water tank.
Further preferably, a control valve is arranged on the flow funnel.
Further preferably, the centrifuge is provided with a jack.
Further optimization, the first cabinet body, the fifth cabinet body and the seventh cabinet body are all internally provided with layered plates.
Further preferably, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are provided with strip holes.
Further optimizing, an observation window and a handle are arranged on the sealing door II and the sealing door III.
Further optimizing, be provided with the filtration pore on the filter cartridge.
Further optimization, the cabinet body I, the cabinet body II, the cabinet body IV, the cabinet body V and one side of the cabinet body VII are all provided with openings.
Different from the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model discloses an experiment table possesses the experimental condition who carries out multiple mode preparation ceramic material simultaneously, can synchronous teaching, develops contrast teaching, effectively improves the teaching quality.
(2) The utility model discloses an experiment table platform area is little, practices thrift the teaching occupation of land space, and the function is various, is fit for many people operation experiment, practices thrift teaching aid resource.
(3) The utility model discloses an experiment table possesses the multiunit and closes preparation ceramic material condition, helps developing the teaching competition, can realize teaching items such as single teaching or many people's competition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the weighing system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the weighing system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the weighing system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sol-gel system according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first cabinet body of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second cabinet body of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first oven of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first target pressing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a third cabinet body of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the co-precipitation system of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a fourth cabinet body of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a cabinet body five of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of the filter cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a solid phase system according to the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a seventh cabinet body of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a sintering system according to the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of the sintering chamber of the present invention;
wherein: weighing box body 1, first sealing door 101, weighing platform 102, sliding chute 103, first operation platform 2, rotating upright column 201, medicine cabinet 202, first table platform 3, sliding rod 4, first fixed sliding rod 401, hinged sliding rod 402, second fixed sliding rod 403, pulley 404, medicine box 405, second table platform 5, first cabinet body 6, water tank 601, second operation platform 602, first glass rod box 603, first container 604, second cabinet body 7, third operation platform 701, heating platform 702, second glass rod box 703, first oven 8, first partition plate 801, second sealing door 802, first lifting base 9, first mold 901, first insert strip 902, first support 903, first rotating pressure head 903, third cabinet body 10, first writing board 904, fourth operation platform 1002, first vernier caliper 1003, first control panel 1004, first vibrator 1005, third table platform 11, fourth cabinet body 12, water tank, fifth operation platform 1202, 1203, stirrer 1204, water pipe 1205, recovery box 1206, sliding rail 13, sliding rack 1003, sliding rail 1004, sliding rack 2, sliding rack 404, second operation platform 802, and the like, A flow funnel 1302, a mixing container 1303, a second container 1304, a fifth cabinet 14, a sixth operation platform 1401, a centrifuge 1402, a wing 1403, a caulking groove 1404, a support frame 1405, a filter box 1406, a recovery groove 1407, a second oven 15, a second partition plate 1501, a third sealing door 1502, a second lifting base 16, a second mold 1601, a second inserting strip 1602, a second bracket 1603, a second rotary pressure head 1604, a sixth cabinet 17, a second writing board 1701, a seventh operation platform 1702, a second vernier caliper 1703 and a second control panel 1704, the device comprises a second oscillator 1705, a fourth table 18, a seventh cabinet 19, an eighth workbench 1901, a mortar 1902, a pestle box 1903, a third lifting base 20, a third mold 2001, a third insert 2002, a third bracket 2003, a third rotary pressure head 2004, an eighth cabinet 21, a third writing board 2101, a ninth workbench 2102, a third vernier caliper 2103, a third control panel 2104, a third oscillator 2105, a fifth table 22, a sintering box 23, a sliding sealing door 2301, a power supply box 2302, a heating bar 2303 and a temperature thermocouple 2304.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 19, the ceramic material teaching experiment table of the present embodiment includes a weighing system, a sol-gel system, a co-precipitation system, a solid phase system, and a sintering system; the sol-gel system, the coprecipitation system and the solid phase system are sequentially arranged on one side of the weighing system at equal intervals, and the sintering system and the solid phase system are arranged side by side;
the weighing system comprises a weighing box body 1, a first sealing door 101, a weighing platform 102, a chute 103, a first operation platform 2, a rotating upright column 201, a medicine cabinet 202, a first table platform 3, a sliding rod 4, a first fixed sliding rod 401, a hinged sliding rod 402, a second fixed sliding rod 403, a pulley 404 and a medicine box 405; the top of the rotating upright column 201 is sequentially provided with a medicine cabinet 202 and an operation platform I2, the top of the operation platform I2 is provided with three sliding grooves 103, two fixed sliding rods I401 and a sliding rod 4, the box body 1 is arranged on the sliding grooves 103 in a sliding mode, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a first sealing door 101, the weighing platform 102 is arranged in the box body 1, the sliding rods 4 and the fixed sliding rods I401 are both provided with a pulley 404 in a sliding mode, the pulley 404 is provided with a plurality of medicine boxes 405, and the tail end of the fixed sliding rod I401 is sequentially connected with a hinged sliding rod 402 and a fixed sliding rod II 403;
the sol-gel system comprises a second table 5, a first cabinet 6, a water tank 601, a second operation table 602, a first glass rod box 603, a first container 604, a second cabinet 7, a third operation table 701, a heating table 702, a second glass rod box 703, a first oven 8, a first partition plate 801, a second sealing door 802, a first target pressing mechanism, a third cabinet 10, a first writing board 1001, a fourth operation table 1002, a first vernier caliper 1003, a first control panel 1004 and a first shaking machine 1005; the second table 5 is arranged on one side of the first table 3, the first cabinet body 6, the second cabinet body 7, the first oven 8, the first target pressing mechanism and the third cabinet body 10 are sequentially arranged on the second table 5, a water tank 601 is arranged at the bottom in the first cabinet body 6, the second operating platform 602 is arranged at the top of the first cabinet body 6, a first glass rod box 603 and a plurality of first containers 604 are arranged on the second operating platform 602, a third operating platform 701 is arranged at the top of the second cabinet body 7, a heating platform 702 and a second glass rod box 703 are arranged on the third operating platform 701, a first partition plate 801 is arranged in the middle of the first oven 8, a second sealing door 802 is arranged on one side of the first oven 8, a first writing board 1001 is arranged on one side of the third cabinet body 10, a fourth operating platform 1002 is arranged at the top of the third cabinet body 10, a first vernier caliper 1003 and a first oscillator 1005 are respectively arranged on the fourth operating;
the coprecipitation system comprises a third table 11, a fourth cabinet 12, a water tank 1201, a fifth operation table 1202, a water tap 1203, a stirrer 1204, a water pipe 1205, a recovery tank 1206, a sliding rail 13, a sliding frame 1301, a flow funnel 1302, a mixing container 1303, a second container 1304, a fifth cabinet 14, a sixth operation table 1401, a centrifuge 1402, a wing plate 1403, a caulking groove 1404, a supporting frame 1405, a filter box 1406, a recovery groove 1407, a second oven 15, a second partition plate 1501, a third sealing door 1502, a second target pressing mechanism, a sixth cabinet 17, a second writing board 1701, a seventh operation table 1702, a second vernier caliper 1703, a second control panel 1704 and a second shaker 1705; the three table platforms 11 are arranged on one side of the first table platform 3, a cabinet body four 12, a cabinet body five 14, an oven two 15, a target pressing mechanism two and a cabinet body six 17 are sequentially arranged on the three table platforms 11, a water tank 1201 is arranged on one side in the cabinet body four 12, the other side in the cabinet body four 12 is divided into a plurality of areas by a plurality of partition plates, an operation platform five 1202 is arranged at the top of the cabinet body four 12, a water tank is arranged on one side of the operation platform five 1202, a water faucet 1203 and a stirrer 1204 are respectively arranged on two sides of the water tank, the faucet 1203 is communicated with the water tank 1201 through an internal pipeline, a recovery box 1206 is arranged on one side outside the cabinet body four 12, the top of the recovery box 1206 is communicated with the water tank through a water pipe 1205, a slide rail 13 and a plurality of container two 1304 are further arranged on the operation platform five 1202, the slide frame 1301 is arranged on; a working platform six 1401 is arranged at the top of the cabinet body five 14, the centrifuge 1402 is arranged on the working platform six 1401, a wing plate 1403 is connected to one side of the working platform six 1401, a circular opening is formed in the wing plate 1403, a plurality of caulking grooves 1404 are formed in the edge of the opening, a filter box 1406 is arranged under the opening, the filter box 1406 is arranged on a support frame 1405, and a recovery groove 1407 is arranged under the filter box 1406; a second partition plate 1501 is arranged in the second oven 15, a third sealing door 1502 is arranged on one side of the second oven 15, a second writing board 1701 is arranged on one side of the sixth cabinet 17, a seventh operation table 1702 is arranged at the top of the sixth cabinet 17, a second vernier caliper 1703 and a second oscillation machine 1705 are arranged on the seventh operation table 1702, and a second control panel 1704 is connected to one side of the second oscillation machine 1705;
the solid phase system comprises a table four 18, a cabinet seven 19, a workbench eight 1901, a mortar 1902, a pestle box 1903, a target pressing mechanism three, a cabinet eight 21, a writing board three 2101, a workbench nine 2102, a vernier caliper three 2103, a control panel three 2104 and a shaking machine three 2105; the fourth table 18 is arranged on one side of the first table 3, a seventh cabinet body 19, a third target pressing mechanism and an eighth cabinet body 21 are sequentially arranged on the fourth table 18, an eighth workbench 1901 is arranged at the top of the seventh cabinet body 19, a mortar 1902 and a pestle box 1903 are arranged on the eighth workbench 1901, a third writing board 2101 is arranged on one side of the eighth cabinet body 21, a ninth workbench 2102 is arranged at the top of the eighth cabinet body 21, a third vernier caliper 2103 and a third oscillating machine 2105 are arranged on the ninth workbench 2102, and a third control panel 2104 is connected to one side of the third oscillating machine 2105;
the sintering system comprises a table five 22, a sintering box body 23, a sliding sealing door 2301, a power supply box 2302, a heating rod 2303 and a temperature thermocouple 2304; five 22 of table and four 18 of table set up side by side, be provided with three sintering box 23 on five 22 of table, sintering box 23 one side is equipped with slip sealing door 2301, and sintering box 23 opposite side is equipped with temperature thermocouple 2304, and power supply box 2302 sets up at sintering box 23 top, evenly is provided with many heating rods 2303 on the wall of sintering box 23 interior both sides.
The first target pressing mechanism comprises a first lifting base 9, a first die 901, a first cutting insert 902, a first support 903 and a first rotary press head 904; the first lifting base 9 is arranged on the second table 5, the first mould 901 is arranged on the first lifting base 9, the first inserting strip 902 is arranged in the first mould 901 in an inner measuring mode, the first support 903 is arranged above the first lifting base 9, the first rotary pressure head 904 is spirally inserted into the first support 903, and one end of the first rotary pressure head 904 is located right above the first mould 901.
The second target pressing mechanism comprises a second lifting base 16, a second die 1601, a second inserting strip 1602, a second support 1603 and a second rotary press head 1604; the second lifting base 16 is arranged on the third table 11, the second die 1601 is arranged on the second lifting base 16, the second insert strip 1602 is arranged in the second die 1601 in a measuring mode, the second support 1603 is arranged above the second lifting base 16, the second rotary pressure head 1604 is spirally inserted into the second support 1603, and one end of the second rotary pressure head 1604 is located right above the second die 1601.
The third target pressing mechanism comprises a third lifting base 20, a third die 2001, a third cutting insert 2002, a third support 2003 and a third rotary pressing head 2004; the third lifting base 20 is arranged on the fourth table 18, the third die 2001 is arranged on the third lifting base 20, the third insert strip 2002 is arranged in the third die 2001 in a measuring mode, the third support 2003 is arranged above the third lifting base 20, the third rotary pressure head 2004 is spirally inserted into the third support 2003, and one end of the third rotary pressure head 2004 is located right above the third die 2001.
And the first lifting base 9, the second lifting base 16 and the third lifting base 20 are provided with a panel and an instrument. A water tap is arranged on the water tank 601. A control valve is arranged on the flow funnel 1302. The centrifuge 1402 is provided with a jack. The first cabinet body 6, the fifth cabinet body 14 and the seventh cabinet body 19 are all internally provided with layered plates. The first partition plate 801 and the second partition plate 1501 are provided with strip holes. The second sealing door 802 and the third sealing door 1502 are provided with observation windows and handles. The cartridge 1406 is provided with filter holes. The first cabinet body 6, the second cabinet body 7, the fourth cabinet body 12, the fifth cabinet body 14 and one side of the seventh cabinet body 19 are all provided with openings.
The utility model discloses the during operation: the teaching staff and students can complete the weighing operation of the medicine in the weighing system, the operation of preparing the ceramic material by using the sol-gel method in the sol-gel system, the operation of preparing the ceramic material by using the coprecipitation method in the coprecipitation system, the operation of preparing the ceramic material by using the solid phase method in the solid phase system, and the ceramic target materials obtained by the three systems are sintered in the sintering system. Teaching personnel demonstrate demonstration operations of preparing ceramic materials by different methods by using a test table, students can compete for preparing the ceramic materials by three different methods at the same time by using the test table, and the sol-gel system, the coprecipitation system and the solid phase system can support the students to prepare the ceramic materials by the three methods at the same time.
During weighing, medicines are taken out of the medicine cabinet 202 as required, the rotary upright column 201 can drive the medicine cabinet 202 to rotate so as to conveniently take the medicines, the medicines are placed on the weighing platform 102, the first sealing door 101 is closed to weigh the medicines, the medicines are taken out after weighing is completed and placed into the medicine box 405, the medicine box 405 is placed into the pulley 404, the medicines are sent into the coprecipitation system through the sliding rod 4, and the medicines are respectively sent into the sol-gel system and the solid-phase system through the first fixed sliding rod 401, the hinged sliding rod 402 and the second fixed sliding rod 403. When the three methods are simultaneously used for preparing the ceramic material, the three weighing boxes 1 are correspondingly used by the operators of the three systems of the three preparation methods.
Completing the operation of preparing the ceramic material by a sol-gel method in a sol-gel system, firstly dissolving weighed medicines on a second operation platform 602 by using a first glass rod box 603, a first container 604 and a water tank 601 to obtain sol, moving the sol to a third operation platform 701 to complete the gel operation by using a heating platform 702 and a second glass rod box 703, moving the gel into a first oven 8, closing a second sealing door 802, drying the gel into powder, moving the obtained powder into a first mould 901, pressing the powder into a target material by using a first rotary pressure head 904 and a first lifting base 9, taking out the target material by using a first tilting insertion strip 902, measuring the diameter of the target material by using a first vernier caliper 1003 on a fourth operation platform 1002, recording the diameter of the target material on a first writing board 1001, placing the target material on a first vibrating machine 1005, controlling and starting the first vibrating machine 1005 by using a first control panel 1004, observing the flatness of the target material and recording the flatness on the first writing board 1001, and then the target material is moved to a sintering system to be sintered in the sintering box body 23, and the diameter and the flatness of the target material are measured by returning to the fourth operation platform 1002 after the sintering is finished, so that the shrinkage rate of the target material is obtained, and the quality of the ceramic target material is judged roughly.
Firstly, putting weighed medicines into a second container 1304, adding water and stirring paddle medicines into a water faucet 1203 and a stirrer 1204 respectively to dissolve the medicines, then putting the dissolved medicines into a flow funnel 1302 respectively, receiving solutions quantitatively flowing out of the three flow funnels 1302 through a mixing container 1303 to obtain a mixed solution, generating solid precipitates after reaction, putting the mixed solution into a centrifuge 1402 to centrifuge the solid-liquid separation, then pouring the mixed solution onto coarse gauze fixed by a caulking groove 1404 to filter out large-particle precipitates, allowing small-particle precipitates and liquid to fall onto a filter box 1406 through the gauze, collecting small-particle precipitates from the filter box 1406, allowing the liquid to flow into a recovery groove 1407 through the filter box 1406, then putting the obtained small-particle precipitates into an oven two 15 to be dried into powder, putting the powder into a second die 1601 of a second pressing target mechanism to be pressed and called into a target by a second rotary pressing head 1604, and then measuring the diameter of the target material by using a vernier caliper II 1703 on an operation table seven 1702, measuring the flatness of the target material by using a control panel II 1704 and a vibrator II 1705, then sending the target material into a sintering system for sintering, returning to the step of measuring the diameter and the flatness of the target material again after sintering is finished, calculating the shrinkage rate of the target material, and roughly judging the quality of the target material.
The operation of preparing the ceramic material by the solid phase method is completed in a solid phase system, weighed medicines are all put into a mortar 1902 and ground by a pestle in a pestle box 1903, the ground medicines are put into a mould three 2001 of a target pressing mechanism three, the ground medicines are pressed into targets by a lifting base three 20 and a rotary pressing head three 2004, tilting insert strips three 2002 are used for taking out the target materials, then the diameter of the target materials is measured by a vernier caliper three 2103 in a workbench nine 2102, the flatness of the target materials is measured by a control panel three 2104 and a vibrating machine three 2105, then the target materials are put into a sintering box 23 of a sintering system, a sliding sealing door 2301 is closed to complete sintering, then the diameter and the flatness of the target materials are measured in the workbench nine 2102, the shrinkage rate of the target materials is calculated, the quality of the target materials is roughly judged, and the quality of the target materials can be compared with the quality of the target materials prepared.
The power supply box 2302 controls the heating rate of the heating rod 2303 to control the sintering temperature in the sintering box 23, and the temperature thermocouple 2304 monitors the sintering temperature in real time. The pressing conditions of the first target pressing mechanism, the second target pressing mechanism and the third target pressing mechanism can judge the quality of the ceramic if the target can be pressed, and the ceramic target pressing mechanism is favorable for demonstration and judgment in teaching or competition.
Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is known, other changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all the modifications of the equivalent structure or equivalent flow path using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly using other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The ceramic material teaching experiment table is characterized by comprising a weighing system, a sol-gel system, a coprecipitation system, a solid phase system and a sintering system; the sol-gel system, the coprecipitation system and the solid phase system are sequentially arranged on one side of the weighing system at equal intervals, and the sintering system and the solid phase system are arranged side by side;
the weighing system comprises a weighing box body (1), a first sealing door (101), a weighing platform (102), a sliding chute (103), a first operation platform (2), a rotating upright post (201), a medicine cabinet (202), a first table platform (3), a sliding rod (4), a first fixed sliding rod (401), a hinged sliding rod (402), a second fixed sliding rod (403), a pulley (404) and a medicine box (405); the rotary upright post (201) is arranged on the first table platform (3), the top of the rotary upright post (201) is sequentially provided with a medicine cabinet (202) and a first operation platform (2), the top of the first operation platform (2) is provided with three sliding chutes (103), two first fixed sliding rods (401) and one sliding rod (4), the box body (1) is arranged on the sliding chutes (103) in a sliding mode, one side of the box body (1) is provided with a first sealing door (101), the weighing platform (102) is arranged in the box body (1), the sliding rods (4) and the first fixed sliding rods (401) are both provided with a pulley (404) in a sliding mode, the pulley (404) is provided with a plurality of medicine boxes (405), and the tail end of the first fixed sliding rods (401) is sequentially connected with a hinged sliding rod (402) and a second fixed sliding rod;
the sol-gel system comprises a second table (5), a first cabinet body (6), a water tank (601), a second operation table (602), a first glass rod box (603), a first container (604), a second cabinet body (7), a third operation table (701), a heating table (702), a second glass rod box (703), a first oven (8), a first partition plate (801), a second sealing door (802), a first target pressing mechanism, a third cabinet body (10), a first writing board (1001), a fourth operation table (1002), a first vernier caliper (1003), a first control panel (1004) and a first shaking machine (1005); the second table (5) is arranged on one side of the first table (3), the first cabinet body (6), the second cabinet body (7), the first oven (8), the first target pressing mechanism and the third cabinet body (10) are sequentially arranged on the second table (5), a water tank (601) is arranged at the bottom in the first cabinet body (6), the second operation table (602) is arranged at the top of the first cabinet body (6), a first glass rod box (603) and a plurality of first containers (604) are arranged on the second operation table (602), a third operation table (701) is arranged at the top of the second cabinet body (7), a heating table (702) and a second glass rod box (703) are arranged on the third operation table (701), a first partition plate (801) is arranged at the middle part in the first oven (8), a second sealing door (802) is arranged on one side of the first oven (8), a first writing board (1001) is arranged on one side of the third cabinet body (10), a fourth operation table (1002) is arranged, a vernier caliper I (1003) and an oscillator I (1005) are respectively arranged on the operating platform IV (1002), and one side of the oscillator I (1005) is connected with a control panel I (1004);
the coprecipitation system comprises a third table (11), a fourth cabinet (12), a water tank (1201), a fifth operation table (1202), a water faucet (1203), a stirrer (1204), a water pipe (1205), a recovery box (1206), a sliding rail (13), a sliding frame (1301), a flow funnel (1302), a mixing container (1303), a second container (1304), a fifth cabinet (14), a sixth operation table (1401), a centrifuge (1402), a wing plate (1403), an embedded groove (1404), a support frame (1405), a filter box (1406), a recovery groove (1407), a second oven (15), a second partition plate (1501), a third sealing door (1502), a second target pressing mechanism, a sixth cabinet (17), a second writing board (1701), a seventh operation table (1702), a second vernier caliper (1703), a second control panel (1704) and a second oscillator caliper (1705); the three table platforms (11) are arranged on one side of the first table platform (3), a cabinet body four (12), a cabinet body five (14), an oven two (15), a target pressing mechanism two and a cabinet body six (17) are sequentially arranged on the three table platforms (11), a water tank (1201) is arranged on one side in the cabinet body four (12), the other side in the cabinet body four (12) is divided into a plurality of areas by a plurality of partition plates, an operation platform five (1202) is arranged at the top of the cabinet body four (12), a water tank is arranged on one side of the operation platform five (1202), a water tap (1203) and a stirrer (1204) are respectively arranged on two sides of the water tank, the water tap (1203) is communicated with the water tank (1201) through an internal pipeline, a recovery box (1206) is arranged on one side outside the cabinet body four (12), the top of the recovery box (1206) is communicated with the water tank through a water pipe (1205), a slide rail (13) and a plurality of containers two (1304) are, a plurality of flow funnels (1302) are arranged on the sliding frame (1301), and a mixing container (1303) is arranged on the operating platform five (1202) below the flow funnels (1302); the top of the cabinet body five (14) is provided with a workbench six (1401), the centrifuge (1402) is arranged on the workbench six (1401), one side of the workbench six (1401) is connected with a wing plate (1403), the wing plate (1403) is provided with a circular opening, the edge of the opening is provided with a plurality of caulking grooves (1404), a filter box (1406) is arranged under the opening, the filter box (1406) is arranged on a support frame (1405), and a recovery groove (1407) is arranged under the filter box (1406); a second partition plate (1501) is arranged in the second oven (15), a third sealing door (1502) is arranged on one side of the second oven (15), a second writing board (1701) is arranged on one side of a sixth cabinet body (17), a seventh operating platform (1702) is arranged at the top of the sixth cabinet body (17), a second vernier caliper (1703) and a second vibrating machine (1705) are arranged on the seventh operating platform (1702), and a second control panel (1704) is connected to one side of the second vibrating machine (1705);
the solid phase system comprises a fourth table (18), a seventh cabinet (19), an eighth workbench (1901), a mortar (1902), a pestle box (1903), a third target pressing mechanism, an eighth cabinet (21), a third writing board (2101), a ninth workbench (2102), a third vernier caliper (2103), a third control panel (2104) and a third oscillator (2105); the four table platforms (18) are arranged on one side of the first table platform (3), a seventh cabinet body (19), a third target pressing mechanism and an eighth cabinet body (21) are sequentially arranged on the four table platforms (18), an eighth operating platform (1901) is arranged at the top of the seventh cabinet body (19), a mortar (1902) and a pestle box (1903) are arranged on the eighth operating platform (1901), a third writing board (2101) is arranged on one side of the eighth cabinet body (21), an ninth operating platform (2102) is arranged at the top of the eighth cabinet body (21), a third vernier caliper (2103) and a third vibrating machine (2105) are arranged on the ninth operating platform (2102), and a third control panel (2104) is connected to one side of the third vibrating machine (2105);
the sintering system comprises a table five (22), a sintering box body (23), a sliding sealing door (2301), a power supply box (2302), a heating rod (2303) and a temperature thermocouple (2304); five (22) of table platform and four (18) of table platform set up side by side, be provided with three sintering box (23) on five (22) of table platform, sintering box (23) one side is equipped with slip sealing door (2301), and sintering box (23) opposite side is equipped with temperature thermocouple (2304), and power supply box (2302) sets up at sintering box (23) top, evenly is provided with many heating rods (2303) on the wall of sintering box (23) interior both sides.
2. The ceramic material teaching experiment table as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first target pressing mechanism comprises a first lifting base (9), a first die (901), a first cutting bar (902), a first support (903) and a first rotary pressure head (904); the lifting base I (9) is arranged on the table II (5), the mould I (901) is arranged on the lifting base I (9), the inserting strips I (902) are arranged in the mould I (901), the support I (903) is arranged above the lifting base I (9), the rotating pressure head I (904) is spirally inserted into the support I (903), and one end of the rotating pressure head I (904) is located right above the mould I (901).
3. The ceramic material teaching experiment table of claim 2, wherein the second target pressing mechanism comprises a second lifting base (16), a second die (1601), a second insert (1602), a second bracket (1603), and a second rotary ram (1604); the second lifting base (16) is arranged on the third table platform (11), the second die (1601) is arranged on the second lifting base (16), the second insertion strip (1602) is arranged in the second die (1601) in an measuring mode, a second support (1603) is arranged above the second lifting base (16), the second rotary pressure head (1604) is spirally inserted into the second support (1603), and one end of the second rotary pressure head (1604) is located right above the second die (1601).
4. The ceramic material teaching experiment table of claim 3, wherein the third target pressing mechanism comprises a third lifting base (20), a third die (2001), a third cutting bar (2002), a third bracket (2003) and a third rotary pressing head (2004); the lifting base III (20) is arranged on the table IV (18), the mould III (2001) is arranged on the lifting base III (20), the inserting strips III (2002) are arranged in the mould III (2001) in an inner measuring mode, the support III (2003) is arranged above the lifting base III (20), the rotary pressure head III (2004) is spirally inserted into the support III (2003), and one end of the rotary pressure head III (2004) is located right above the mould III (2001).
5. The ceramic material teaching experiment table as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first lifting base (9), the second lifting base (16) and the third lifting base (20) are provided with a panel and a meter.
6. The ceramic material teaching experiment table as claimed in claim 5, wherein a water tap is arranged on the water tank (601).
7. Ceramic material teaching experiment table according to claim 5, characterized in that a control valve is arranged on the flow funnel (1302).
8. Ceramic material teaching laboratory table according to claim 5, characterized in that the centrifuge (1402) is provided with a socket.
9. The ceramic material teaching experiment table as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first cabinet body (6), the fifth cabinet body (14) and the seventh cabinet body (19) are all internally provided with a layered plate.
10. The ceramic material teaching experiment table as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first partition plate (801) and the second partition plate (1501) are provided with a plurality of through holes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910164744.XA CN109759166A (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Ceramic material teaching experiment tables |
| CN201910164744X | 2019-03-05 |
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| CN210206933U true CN210206933U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| CN201910164744.XA Withdrawn CN109759166A (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Ceramic material teaching experiment tables |
| CN201920772917.1U Active CN210206933U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-27 | Teaching experiment table for ceramic material |
| CN201910447109.2A Active CN110038663B (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-27 | Ceramic material teaching experiment table |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110038663A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-07-23 | 卢明鑫 | Ceramic material teaching experiment tables |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE2510850C2 (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1984-04-26 | Hohenloher Spezialmöbelwerk Schaffitzel GmbH + Co, 7110 Öhringen | Experiment table |
| JP2001097768A (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-10 | Daiichi Kigensokagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | Yag-based ceramic raw material and its production |
| CN106882963A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-23 | 天津大学 | A kind of method that CaCu 3 Ti 4 O is prepared based on sol-gal process |
| CN108465497A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-31 | 井昌平 | A kind of composite type Physical Chemistry Experiment platform |
| CN108623311B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-08-25 | 何莉 | Functional ceramic apparatus for producing |
| CN109231997B (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2021-10-12 | 房孝兰 | Manufacturing equipment of composite ceramic target |
| CN109227924B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-11-06 | 孙习习 | Ceramic material synthesis equipment |
| CN109759166A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 卢明鑫 | Ceramic material teaching experiment tables |
-
2019
- 2019-03-05 CN CN201910164744.XA patent/CN109759166A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201920772917.1U patent/CN210206933U/en active Active
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110038663A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-07-23 | 卢明鑫 | Ceramic material teaching experiment tables |
| CN110038663B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2024-03-15 | 卢明鑫 | Ceramic material teaching experiment table |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110038663B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
| CN110038663A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
| CN109759166A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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