CN110367450A - One kind helps digestion crisp chip and preparation method thereof rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid - Google Patents

One kind helps digestion crisp chip and preparation method thereof rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110367450A
CN110367450A CN201910769689.7A CN201910769689A CN110367450A CN 110367450 A CN110367450 A CN 110367450A CN 201910769689 A CN201910769689 A CN 201910769689A CN 110367450 A CN110367450 A CN 110367450A
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China
Prior art keywords
bean
paddy
bean sprouts
aminobutyric acid
rich
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叶海青
郑立军
张铁华
韩丹
王伟
聂海涛
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/09Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • A23L33/175Amino acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/104Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/117Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind to help digestion crisp chip and preparation method thereof rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, it is characterized in that, the preparation method is to impregnate the paddy beans of germination as raw material, by selecting paddy beans, impregnating germination, allotment defibrination, the preparation of steamed sponge cake dough, provocation, steam, be sliced to bake process acquisition and be rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid and help digestion crisp chip.Advantage of the invention is that, according to different paddy beans characteristics, screens different immersions and the development stage generates the paddy bean sprouts in gamma aminobutyric acid content most periods, mix in proportion, product is obtained through subsequent step, rudiment processing substantially improves nutritional ingredient, and vitamin content increases, and total heat energy reduces, fat content decline, fatty acid structure optimization, amino acid potency improve, and the gamma aminobutyric acid content especially with health care and medical value increases;Realize liver protection benefit kidney, brain healthy, digestion-promoting spleen-invigorating, the anti-ageing effect of macrobiosis provides a kind of new product form for coarse grain intensive processing.

Description

One kind helps digestion crisp chip and preparation method thereof rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, more particularly to it is a kind of help digestion rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid it is crisp Piece and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
China is to produce and eat the earliest country in bean sprouts, and bean sprouts is recorded in Shennong's Herbal earliest.Bean sprouts type is very It is more, it is cold in nature sweet in flavor, but type is different, and effect is different.Mung bean sprouts has the function of clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting urination and removing dampness, is suitble to damp and hot strongly fragrant The crowds such as stagnant, thirsty, urine red heat, constipation, red eye, swell pain are edible;Yellow bean sprout invigorating the spleen nourishing the liver;Black bean sprout supports kidney, calcium, phosphorus, The minerals such as iron, potassium and multivitamin rich content;Red bean bud is enriched blood defaecation, inducing diuresis for removing edema;Pea sprouting function is rich in protect liver The nutritional ingredients such as vitamin A, calcium and phosphorus;Rice bean germinating seed is clearing heat and detoxicating, hemostasis, moreover it is possible to play the role for the treatment of hematochezia;It is small Malt is sweet in flavor mild-natured, has the function of promoting the circulation of qi helps digestion, can effectively treat children's indigestion with spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite;Flower There is more resveratrol in sprouting, can be anti-oxidant, anti-aging, there are also the functions of cardioprotection.Scientific research proves, bean sprouts It can treat a variety of diseases, there are also the effects of anticancer for bean sprouts, can be used as the auxiliary diet of chemotherapy or radiotherapy cancer.
γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a kind of novel function factor, is present in cereal, fruit, is a kind of in vegetables Nonprotein amino acid.Research in recent years proves that GABA has neuroleptic effect, to play antianxiety and improve the effect of sleep Fruit, and be conducive to learning and Memory;GABA can improve brain vigor by improving the activity of gluconic acid esterase in brain, increase and supply Oxygen amount improves cerebrovascular disorder symptom, effectively prevention senile dementia;GABA can pass through enhancing human body inherent immunity and acquisition Property immunosupress cancer cell increment;GABA can be by acting on immune subtype peptide and the satiety center of hypothalamus being inhibited to influence food It is intended to;GABA can effectively facilitate blood vessel dilatation, achieve the purpose that blood pressure lowering by adjusting vasomotor center;GABA also has Reduce blood ammonia and promotion alcohol metabolism effect, to promote liver function;In addition, γ-aminobutyric acid can improve sperm fertilization energy Power promotes reproduction;GABA can also improve the anticonvulsion threshold value of body, be the specific medicament for treating epilepsy.It is newest studies have shown that GABA also have prevent skin aging, eliminate body odor, improve lipid-metabolism, prevent the functions such as artery sclerosis and weight-reducing.
Since the natural intake of γ-aminobutyric acid is seldom, the single intake from food is difficult to play its function, so exploitation A kind of healthy food rich in GABA has broad mass market prospect.The bean sprout growth period is shorter, and does not need pesticide, seldom Infect disease pest, it is only necessary to which adequate moisture and temperature can cultivate, convenient for production, and bean germination makes the gamma-amino fourth in beans Acid significantly improves.γ-aminobutyric acid is soluble easily in water, and fusing point is not easy to be decomposed in 202 DEG C, thermophilic digestion after baking, will be different After bean sprouts impregnates and germinates, gamma aminobutyric acid best period bean sprouts is screened, by defibrination, allotment, provocation is steamed, and is sliced, is baked The compound paddy bean sprouts of process preparation helps digestion crisp chip, will not influence gamma aminobutyric acid functional component content.Steamed sponge cake crisp chip is a kind of hair Ferment is sliced the cake baked after steaming, production is simple, and taste is pure, crispy, very popular, and market needs in recent years Continuous expansion is asked, by bean sprouts through everfermentation, is steamed, is sliced, bakes, compound paddy bean sprouts is fabricated to and helps digestion crisp chip, is processed for bean sprouts New product form is provided with the production of function steamed sponge cake crisp chip.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to help digestion crisp chip and preparation method thereof rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, Such crisp chip has liver protection benefit kidney, and brain healthy, digestion-promoting spleen-invigorating, macrobiosis is anti-ageing, adjusts blood pressure, cancer-preventing health and other effects.
It is a kind of to help digestion the production method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, it is original to impregnate the paddy beans of germination Material, through selecting paddy beans, impregnate germination, defibrination, allotment, the preparation of steamed sponge cake dough, provocation, steam, be sliced bake process acquisition richness The compound paddy bean sprouts containing gamma aminobutyric acid helps digestion crisp chip, detailed process are as follows:
(1) paddy beans are selected: it is relatively high to choose germination percentage, and full grains, disease-free undamaged paddy beans are raw material;Institute State paddy beans and select the daily common paddy beans that can be used for producing shoot vegetable, including rde bean, red bean, mung bean, semen sojae atricolor, pea, peanut, Soya bean, wheat;
(2) it impregnates germination: being impregnated according to different paddy bean material selections or paddy bean sprouts is prepared in the mode of germination, if Using infusion method, then 3-6 times of water is added in the paddy beans and impregnates;If using sproutung method, using traditional vernalization or certainly Dynamic vernalization equipment, is protected from light germination, when spilling a clear water every 1-2 hours, and controlling different paddy germinations of bean at 25-35 DEG C Between;
(3) it deploys defibrination: deploying the paddy bean sprouts by quality proportioning and obtain mixing bean sprouts, rde bean in the mixing bean sprouts The quality proportioning of Ya ︰ red bean Ya ︰ Lv Dou Ya ︰ Hei Dou Ya ︰ Wan Dou Ya ︰ peanut Ya ︰ Huang Dou Ya ︰ wheat malt is 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5;Milk or water is added in the mixing bean sprouts later, using in soy bean milk making machine, stone mill, colloid mill One or more direct defibrinations, obtain soya-bean milk;
(4) prepared by steamed sponge cake dough: after defibrination, flour being added in the soya-bean milk as major ingredient, additionally incorporates yeast, jujube Allotment stirs into steamed sponge cake dough after the auxiliary materials such as powder, sweetener;
(5) provocation: the steamed sponge cake dough being placed into proofing box and is fermented, and controls 35 ± 3 DEG C of the proofing temperature, provocation Humidity 80%-85%, proofing period 80-100 minutes, 2-3 times of provocation volume to original volume obtained the good paddy bean sprouts of provocation Steamed sponge cake dough;
(6) it steams: the good paddy bean sprouts steamed sponge cake dough of the provocation being placed into steaming device and steams 30-40 minutes to ripe, is sent out Cake;
(7) slice bakes: the steamed steamed sponge cake being sliced, and the slice thickness is 0.5-1.5cm;It later will be described Slice is placed into baking 20-40 minutes in oven, and baking temperature is 130-180 DEG C, is made and is rich in the compound paddy beans of gamma aminobutyric acid Bud helps digestion crisp chip.
Preferably, step (2) uses the soaking time of infusion method to control for 8-12h, using the germinating time control of sproutung method It is made as 1-3d.
Preferably, paddy bean material rde bean, semen sojae atricolor, pea, peanut, soya bean, wheat use sproutung method in step (2), And germinating time control be respectively 48h, for 24 hours, for 24 hours, 36h, for 24 hours, 36h;Paddy bean material red bean, mung bean use infusion method, and soak Steeping time control is respectively 8h, 8h.
Preferably, milk or the amount of water are added in step (3) is the gulch bean material quality for preparing the soya-bean milk and using 30-100%.
Preferably, the quality for the flour being added in step (5) is the gulch bean material quality for preparing the soya-bean milk and using 80-100%, and be added yeast, date powder, the quality of sweetener be the gulch bean material and flour gross mass 1- 1.5%, 5-30%, 5-30%.
Preferably, sweetener described in step (3) is one of sucrose, maltitol, fructose, white granulated sugar etc. or more Kind.
Preferably, sweetener described in step (3) is white granulated sugar.
One kind helps digestion crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, using production method system described in aforementioned any one For what is obtained.
One kind helps digestion crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, can be used for liver protection benefit kidney, brain healthy helps digestion strong Spleen, macrobiosis anti-ageing ordinary food or functional food.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is provided by the invention a kind of to help digestion crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid And preparation method thereof have the advantage that
(1) it is provided by the invention it is a kind of rich in the help digestion production method of crisp chip of the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid be with 7 kinds Beans and wheat are raw material, impregnate the variation characteristic with gamma aminobutyric acid content in germination process, sieve according to different paddy beans first The bean sprouts for selecting different times, by deploying defibrination, strictly after proportion, by provocation, digesting technoloy, slice is baked, is prepared 's.
(2) it is provided by the invention it is a kind of rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid help digestion crisp chip production method use needle The immersion different to different beans or germinating time, it is therefore an objective to so that alpha-aminobutyric acid content therein is reached maximum value, it is final to select In the condition selected, the content of γ-aminobutyric acid is respectively as follows: rde bean germination 48h (83.212 ± 5.84mg/100g) in beans, Red bean impregnates 8h (96.292 ± 9.29mg/100g), and mung bean impregnates 8h (91.124 ± 14.22mg/100g), and semen sojae atricolor germinates for 24 hours (138.555 ± 26.67mg/100g), pea germinate for 24 hours (93.084 ± 5.49mg/100g), peanut germination 36h (91.813 ± 21.05mg/100g), soybean germination is for 24 hours (154.751 ± 14.37mg/100g).
(3) it is provided by the invention it is a kind of rich in the help digestion production method of crisp chip of the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid be a kind of complete New technology, obtained product is fragrant and sweet crisp with its, full of nutrition, and rich in healthcare function, will be favored by the majority of consumers.
(4) it is provided by the invention it is a kind of rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid help digestion crisp chip not only by paddy beans through rudiment at Reason improves its nutritional ingredient, while being rich in γ-aminobutyric acid, imparts its liver protection, sharp kidney, and brain tonic helps digestion, and adjusts stomach The effect of enteron aisle, anti-aging, opens completely new thinking for coarse grain intensive processing technique.
(5) steamed sponge cake prepared by the present invention, by TPA texture analysis, hardness 100-1500g, sticky 0.01-0.88mJ is interior Poly- property 0.47-0.8, elastic 5.4-8.7mm, deadlocked property 80-1000g, chewiness 6-9mJ, recovery 0.2-0.5.
(6) a kind of help digestion rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid provided by the invention contains γ-in every gram of product of crisp chip Aminobutyric acid 0.401mg.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the variation tendency of alpha-aminobutyric acid content in seven kinds of bean material germination process in the embodiment of the present invention 1 Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, to the technology in the embodiment of the present invention Scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole Embodiment.
Embodiment 1
To seven kinds of bean materials that the present invention selects, the variation tendency of alpha-aminobutyric acid content is ground in germination process Study carefully, so that it is determined that optimal regulation germination condition, specific experiment the results are shown in Table 1 and Fig. 1
Table 1 most preferably germinates the content of (immersion) time and γ-aminobutyric acid for different beans
Raw material Germination/soaking time (h) γ-aminobutyric acid (mg/100g)
Rde bean 48 83.21±5.84
Red bean 8 96.29±9.29
Mung bean 8 91.12±14.22
Semen sojae atricolor 24 138.56±26.67
Pea 24 93.08±5.49
Peanut 36 91.81±21.05
Soya bean 24 154.75±14.37
Experimental result: by research, final choice rde bean germination 12h, red bean impregnates 8h, and mung bean impregnates 8h, semen sojae atricolor hair For 24 hours, pea germinates for 24 hours bud, and peanut germination 36h, soybean germination is the best germinating time of seven kinds of bean materials for 24 hours.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of to help digestion the preparation method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, comprising the following steps:
(1) select cereal: choose the full grains of 10kg and disease-free undamaged rde bean, red bean, mung bean, semen sojae atricolor, Pea, peanut, soya bean, wheat are raw material;
(2) it impregnates germination: being impregnated according to different paddy bean material selections or paddy bean sprouts, red bean is prepared in the mode of germination If 5 times of water is added in the paddy beans and impregnates, red bean soaking time is 8h, when mung bean impregnates with mung bean using infusion method Between be 8h;Rde bean, semen sojae atricolor, pea, peanut, soya bean, wheat use sproutung method, and 5 times of water is added in the paddy beans, adopts With traditional vernalization or automatic vernalization equipment, it is protected from light germination at 25-35 DEG C, a clear water was spilt every 1-2 hours, and controls red small Beans germinating time 48h, semen sojae atricolor germinating time for 24 hours, pea germinating time for 24 hours, peanut germinating time 36h, the soybean germination time For 24 hours, wheat germination time 36h;
(3) it deploys defibrination: deploying the paddy bean sprouts by quality proportioning and obtain mixing bean sprouts, rde bean in the mixing bean sprouts The quality proportioning of Ya ︰ red bean Ya ︰ Lv Dou Ya ︰ Hei Dou Ya ︰ Wan Dou Ya ︰ peanut Ya ︰ Huang Dou Ya ︰ wheat malt is 1:1:1:1:1:1: 1:1;40L water is added in the mixing bean sprouts later, soya-bean milk is obtained using the direct defibrination of soy bean milk making machine;
(4) prepared by steamed sponge cake dough: after defibrination, 40kg flour being added in the soya-bean milk as major ingredient, additionally incorporates 1.2kg Steamed sponge cake dough is made to grainless in allotment stirring stirring after yeast, 36kg date powder, 36kg sucrose;
(5) provocation: the steamed sponge cake dough is placed into proofing box and is fermented, 35-38 DEG C of the proofing temperature, provocation are controlled Humidity 80%-85%, proofing period 90 minutes, 2-3 times of provocation volume to original volume obtained the good paddy bean sprouts steamed sponge cake of provocation Dough;
(6) it steams: the good paddy bean sprouts steamed sponge cake dough of the provocation being placed into steaming device and steams 30 minutes to ripe, obtains steamed sponge cake;
(7) slice bakes: the steamed steamed sponge cake being sliced, and the slice thickness is 0.5cm;Later by the slice Baking 20 minutes in oven are placed into, baking temperature is 180 DEG C, is made and helps digestion crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid;
(8) alpha-aminobutyric acid content detects: manufactured in the present embodiment a kind of rich in the compound bean sprouts powder hair of γ-aminobutyric acid Contain γ-aminobutyric acid 0.401mg in every gram of product of cake crisp chip.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of to help digestion the preparation method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, comprising the following steps:
(1) select cereal: choosing full grains and disease-free not damaged eight kinds of paddy beans are raw material, wherein rde bean 10kg, Red bean 10kg, mung bean 10kg, semen sojae atricolor 10kg, pea 10kg, peanut 10kg, soya bean 10kg, wheat 10kg;
(2) it impregnates germination: being impregnated according to different paddy bean material selections or paddy bean sprouts, red bean is prepared in the mode of germination If 4 times of water is added in the paddy beans and impregnates, red bean soaking time is 8h, when mung bean impregnates with mung bean using infusion method Between be 8h;Rde bean, semen sojae atricolor, pea, peanut, soya bean, wheat use sproutung method, and 4 times of water is added in the paddy beans, adopts With traditional vernalization or automatic vernalization equipment, it is protected from light germination at 25-35 DEG C, a clear water was spilt every 1-2 hours, and controls red small Beans germinating time 48h, semen sojae atricolor germinating time for 24 hours, pea germinating time for 24 hours, peanut germinating time 36h, the soybean germination time For 24 hours, wheat germination time 36h;
(3) it deploys defibrination: deploying the paddy bean sprouts by quality proportioning and obtain mixing bean sprouts, rde bean in the mixing bean sprouts The quality proportioning of Ya ︰ red bean Ya ︰ Lv Dou Ya ︰ Hei Dou Ya ︰ Wan Dou Ya ︰ peanut Ya ︰ Huang Dou Ya ︰ wheat malt is 1:1:1:1:1:1: 1:1;30L water is added in the mixing bean sprouts later, soya-bean milk is obtained using the direct defibrination of soy bean milk making machine;
(4) prepared by steamed sponge cake dough: after defibrination, 30kg flour being added in the soya-bean milk as major ingredient, additionally incorporates 1.1kg Steamed sponge cake dough is made to grainless in allotment stirring stirring after yeast, 33kg date powder, 33kg sucrose;
(5) provocation: the steamed sponge cake dough is placed into proofing box and is fermented, 35-38 DEG C of the proofing temperature, provocation are controlled Humidity 80%-85%, proofing period 80 minutes, 2-3 times of provocation volume to original volume obtained the good paddy bean sprouts steamed sponge cake of provocation Dough;
(6) it steams: the good paddy bean sprouts steamed sponge cake dough of the provocation being placed into steaming device and steams 40 minutes to ripe, obtains steamed sponge cake;
(7) slice bakes: the steamed steamed sponge cake being sliced, and the slice thickness is 1cm;The slice is put later It sets in oven and is baked 30 minutes, baking temperature is 140 DEG C, is made and helps digestion crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid.
It should be appreciated that described above, the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.By The obvious changes or variations that spirit of the invention is extended out are still in the protection scope of this invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of help digestion the production method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, which is characterized in that impregnate germination Paddy beans are raw material, and by selecting paddy beans, immersion is germinateed, allotment defibrination, the preparation of steamed sponge cake dough, provocation, steam, is sliced the process of baking It obtains and helps digestion crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, detailed process are as follows:
(1) paddy beans are selected: it is relatively high to choose germination percentage, and full grains, disease-free undamaged paddy beans are raw material;The paddy Beans select the daily common paddy beans that can be used for producing shoot vegetable, including rde bean, red bean, mung bean, semen sojae atricolor, pea, peanut, Huang Beans, wheat;
(2) it impregnates germination: being impregnated according to different paddy bean material selections or paddy bean sprouts is prepared in the mode of germination, if using 3-6 times of water is then added in the paddy beans and impregnates for infusion method;If urged using traditional vernalization or automatically using sproutung method Bud equipment is protected from light germination at 25-35 DEG C, and a clear water was spilt every 1-2 hours, and controls the different paddy germination of bean times;
(3) it deploys defibrination: deploying the paddy bean sprouts by quality proportioning and obtain mixing bean sprouts, rde bean Ya ︰ in the mixing bean sprouts The quality proportioning of red bean Ya ︰ Lv Dou Ya ︰ Hei Dou Ya ︰ Wan Dou Ya ︰ peanut Ya ︰ Huang Dou Ya ︰ wheat malt is 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1- 5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5 ︰ 1-5;Milk or water is added in the mixing bean sprouts later, using in soy bean milk making machine, stone mill, colloid mill One or more direct defibrinations, obtain soya-bean milk;
(4) prepared by steamed sponge cake dough: after defibrination, flour being added in the soya-bean milk as major ingredient, additionally incorporates yeast, date powder, sweet tea Allotment stirs into steamed sponge cake dough after the auxiliary materials such as taste agent;
(5) provocation: the steamed sponge cake dough being placed into proofing box and is fermented, and controls 35 ± 3 DEG C of the proofing temperature, provocation humidity 80%-85%, proofing period 80-100 minutes, 2-3 times of provocation volume to original volume obtained the good paddy bean sprouts steamed sponge cake of provocation Dough;
(6) it steams: the good paddy bean sprouts steamed sponge cake dough of the provocation being placed into steaming device and steams 30-40 minutes to ripe, obtains steamed sponge cake;
(7) slice bakes: the steamed steamed sponge cake being sliced, and the slice thickness is 0.5-1.5cm;Later by the slice Baking 20-40 minutes in oven are placed into, baking temperature is 130-180 DEG C, is made and disappears rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid Eat crisp chip.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 help digestion the production method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, feature It is, step (2) uses the soaking time control of infusion method for 8-12h, and the germinating time of sproutung method is used to control as 1-3d.
3. a kind of according to claim 2 help digestion the production method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, feature It is, paddy bean material rde bean, semen sojae atricolor, pea, peanut, soya bean, wheat use sproutung method, and germinating time in step (2) Control be respectively 48h, for 24 hours, for 24 hours, 36h, for 24 hours, 36h;Paddy bean material red bean, mung bean use infusion method, and soaking time controls Respectively 8h, 8h.
4. a kind of according to claim 3 help digestion the production method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, feature It is, it is the 30-100% for preparing the gulch bean material quality that the soya-bean milk uses that milk or the amount of water are added in step (3).
5. a kind of according to claim 4 help digestion the production method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, feature It is, the quality that the flour is added in step (5) is the 80-100% for preparing the gulch bean material quality that the soya-bean milk uses, And the yeast of addition, date powder, 1-1.5%, 5-30%, 5- that the quality of sweetener is the gulch bean material and flour gross mass 30%.
6. a kind of according to claim 5 help digestion the production method of crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, feature It is, sweetener described in step (3) can be one of sucrose, maltitol, fructose, white granulated sugar etc. or a variety of, preferably White granulated sugar.
7. one kind helps digestion crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, which is characterized in that described compound rich in γ-aminobutyric acid The bean sprouts crisp chip that helps digestion is prepared using production method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of help digestion crisp chip rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid, can be used for liver protection benefit kidney, Brain healthy, digestion-promoting spleen-invigorating, macrobiosis anti-ageing ordinary food or functional food.
CN201910769689.7A 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 One kind helps digestion crisp chip and preparation method thereof rich in the compound paddy bean sprouts of gamma aminobutyric acid Pending CN110367450A (en)

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