CN110367199A - The meat goose feeding method of ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration - Google Patents
The meat goose feeding method of ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration Download PDFInfo
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- CN110367199A CN110367199A CN201910808703.XA CN201910808703A CN110367199A CN 110367199 A CN110367199 A CN 110367199A CN 201910808703 A CN201910808703 A CN 201910808703A CN 110367199 A CN110367199 A CN 110367199A
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- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 72
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 72
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 72
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 64
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000298479 Cichorium intybus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007542 Cichorium intybus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008468 bone growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960004452 methionine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the meat goose feeding methods that ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration, belong to poultry cultivation technical field, to the demand of roughage during meat goose cultivation, simultaneously from economic benefit and the annual angle for having roughage, in conjunction with goose physilogical characteristics in different time periods, the meat goose feeding method based on a set of mixed feed, supplemented by corn Silage is explored, it may insure the suitable market weight of meat goose, prevent sick, save the cost.The present invention will be divided into five stages in the breeding process of meat goose, suitable ensilage is added in daily ration, is fed stage by stage, can satisfy the nutritional need of meat goose growth, reaches expected market weight, and save the cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to poultry cultivation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of feeding method of meat goose.
Background technique
Goose is nonruminant, compared with other poultry goose more resistant to roughage, by fresh grass can healthy growth, therefore goose
It is classified as herbvore poultry.With the fast development of animal husbandry, especially height economized, more and more meat goose cultivation enterprises are adopted
Meat goose is fed with complete feed (crude fiber content is low), and the feeding amount of herbage is seldom or does not have to, although this improves meat goose
Early growth speed, but there is also some problems, such as body often occur into finishing period transition process during brooding
The phenomenon that declining again, while (77 ages in days or so) because skeleton is small cause weight ratio desired value to want small in listing.
In goose breeding process, generally using rye grass, clover, witloof as goose forage grass, but GRASSES WITH DIFFERENT has it
The different seasons of growth, and yield is different, and raiser also needs depending on market conditions feeding goose quantity, so often
Will appear feeding goose market it is good when feeding quantity it is more, planted grass it is not enough；In feeding goose market difference, feeding quantity is reduced,
The grass planted is excessive, generates a large amount of wastes.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has thick fibre to the demand of roughage, while from economic benefit and whole year during meat goose cultivation
The angle of dimension feed is set out, and in conjunction with goose physilogical characteristics in different time periods, is explored based on a set of mixed feed, and corn silage is raised
Meat goose feeding method supplemented by material, it can be ensured that the suitable market weight of meat goose prevents sick, save the cost.
It is an object of the invention to add suitable ensilage in daily ration, can satisfy meat during meat goose cultivation
The nutritional need of goose growth, reaches expected market weight, and save the cost.
To achieve the goals above, the growth and development period of meat sold on the market goose is divided into 5 stages, each stage institute by the present invention
It is different to feed daily ration.0-21 age in days uses a stage daily ration, and 22-28 age in days uses two-stage daily ration, and 29-56 age in days uses three ranks
Section daily ration, 57-63 age in days use four stage daily rations, and 64-77 age in days uses five stage daily rations.
One stage daily ration is 100% mixed feed A: the albumen of high quality and energy level appropriate, it is ensured that amino acid is flat
Weighing apparatus have stimulated young goose appetite, feed absorption easy to digest, and nutritional ingredient meets the growth and development demand of young goose, reduce young goose
Death makes young goose reach ideal weight in 21 ages in days.
Two-stage daily ration is that (ratio is by weight (93%-87%) mixed feed A with (7%-13%) corn Silage
Calculate): 7%-13% corn Silage is added in daily ration to the stage of one adaptation ensilage of young goose, prevents from adding excessive blueness
Storage feed to goose bring stress, influence goose growth, or even occur disease.
Three stage daily rations are that (ratio is by weight (90%-70%) mixed feed B with (10%-30%) corn Silage
Calculate): this stage is the important period of goose body bone growth and internal organs especially intestinal growth, needs to prevent goose from growing
Fastly, the growth of bone is influenced, while feeding ensilage and being conducive to the development of enteron aisle, and improving intestinal flora structure, is dropped
The probability of intestines problem occurs for low goose.
Four stage daily rations are that (ratio is by weight (93%-87%) mixed feed C with (7%-13%) corn Silage
Calculate): this stage is the stage that goose is changed into fattening period from finishing period, and being stress in order to reduce goose.
Five stage daily rations are 100% mixed feed C: be stage for quickly increasing weight of body before goose lists, the requirement to energy compared with
Height, the demand to albumen reduce, and feed the higher feed of energy at this time, are conducive to the appropriate deposition of fat, goose can be improved
Market weight, and the quality of goose can be improved.
The ratio range of each feedstuff of mixed feed A is in parts by weight are as follows: and 43-60 parts of corn, dregs of beans 16-24
Part, rice flour 6-10 parts of polishing, 0-8 parts of rice bran, 4-6 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 2.5-4.5 parts of peanut meal, 1.2-1.9 parts of mountain flour,
0.8-1.2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4 parts of salt, 1.5-2.4 parts of premix.
It is preferred that mixed feed A includes 52.6 parts of corn, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour are polished, 6 parts of rice bran, vinasse albumen feed
5 parts, 3.5 parts of peanut meal, 1.6 parts of mountain flour, 1.0 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
The ratio range of each feedstuff of mixed feed B is in parts by weight are as follows: and 31-47 parts of corn, 7-16 parts of dregs of beans,
Rice flour 6-10 parts of polishing, 6-16 parts of rice bran, 7-11 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 3-5 parts of peanut meal, 12-18 parts of wheat bran, mountain flour 1.0-
1.8 parts, 0.6-1.1 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.3 parts of salt, 1.3-2.2 parts of premix.
It is preferred that mixed feed B includes 39.8 parts of corn, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of rice flour are polished, 14.7 parts of rice bran, vinasse albumen is raised
9 parts, 4 parts of peanut meal, 14 parts of wheat bran, 1.4 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix of material.
The ratio range of each feedstuff of mixed feed C is in parts by weight are as follows: and 43-57 parts of corn, 7-16 parts of dregs of beans,
Rice flour 6-10 parts of polishing, 8-14 parts of rice bran, 7-11 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 4-6 parts of peanut meal, 2-4 parts of lard, mountain flour 1.3-
1.9 parts, 0.8-1.2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4 parts of salt, 1.6-2.4 parts of premix.
It is preferred that mixed feed C includes 50.35 parts of corn, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour are polished, 9.7 parts of rice bran, vinasse albumen
9 parts of feed, 5 parts of peanut meal, 1.5 parts of mountain flour, 0.85 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3.3 parts of lard, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
The present invention mainly has the advantage that
(1) meet national policy development.Agriculture supply side structural reform explicitly points out: being attached most importance to silage corn, clover, is pushed away
It is planted into high quality grass material, expands grain and change feeding pilot.The present invention establishes the mode that meat goose cultivation uses ensilage in the process.
(2) meet the psychological need of goose.In goose growth and development different phase, reasonably combined mixed feed and blueness in daily ration
The usage amount for storing feed, can satisfy the growth and development demand of goose.
(3) market weight, save the cost are improved.Using ensilage instead of part mixed feed, meat goose can be improved
The feed intake in later period, more nutriments improve weight when listing, while utilizing ensilage price for improving weight
Lower advantage, has saved feeding cost.
(4) intestines problem is reduced, survival rate is improved.Contain more lactic acid bacteria in ensilage, part lactic acid bacteria can lead to
It crosses alimentary canal to enter in enteron aisle, changes intestinal flora structure, harmful bacteria is inhibited to mention to lower the incidence of intestines problem
High survival rate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Premix in inventive formulation is directly commercially available, main component include minerals, vitamin, methionine,
Lysine, cystine etc..
Embodiment 1
The meat goose feeding method that ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration, was divided into for five stages:
(1) one stage, 0-21 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed A, mixed feed A formula are as follows: and 52.6 parts of corn,
20 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour of polishing, 6 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 3.5 parts of peanut meal, 1.6 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1
Part, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(2) two-stage, 22-28 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed A and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed A formula are identical as a stage.
(3) three stages, 29-56 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed B and 25% of weight ratio 75% are raised
Material, mixed feed B formula are as follows: 39.8 parts of corn, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of rice flour of polishing, 14.7 parts of rice bran, 9 parts of vinasse albumen feed,
4 parts of peanut meal, 14 parts of wheat bran, 1.4 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(4) four stages, 57-63 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed C and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed C formula are as follows: 50.35 parts of corn, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour of polishing, 9.7 parts of rice bran, vinasse albumen feed 9
Part, 5 parts of peanut meal, 1.5 parts of mountain flour, 0.85 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3.3 parts of lard, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(5) five stages, 64-77 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed C, mixed feed C formula and four stage phases
Together.
Embodiment 2
The meat goose feeding method that ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration, was divided into for five stages:
(1) one stage, 0-21 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed A, mixed feed A formula are as follows: and 43 parts of corn, beans
16 parts of the dregs of rice, 6 parts of rice flour of polishing, 4 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 2.5 parts of peanut meal, 1.2 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt
0.2 part, 1.5 parts of premix.
(2) two-stage, 22-28 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed A and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed A are identical as a stage.
(3) three stages, 29-56 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed B and 25% of weight ratio 75% are raised
Material, mixed feed B formula are as follows: 31 parts of corn, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of rice flour of polishing, 6 parts of rice bran, 7 parts of vinasse albumen feed, peanut
3 parts of the dregs of rice, 12 parts of wheat bran, 1.0 parts of mountain flour, 0.6 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of salt, 1.3 parts of premix.
(4) four stages, 57-63 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed C and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed C formula are as follows: 43 parts of corn, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of rice flour of polishing, 8 parts of rice bran, 7 parts of vinasse albumen feed, peanut
4 parts of the dregs of rice, 2.0 parts of lard, 1.3 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of salt, 1.6 parts of premix.
(5) five stages, 64-77 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed C, mixed feed C formula and four stage phases
Together.
Embodiment 3
The meat goose feeding method that ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration, was divided into for five stages:
(1) one stage, 0-21 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed A, mixed feed A formula are as follows: and 60 parts of corn, beans
24 parts of the dregs of rice, 10 parts of rice flour of polishing, 8 parts of rice bran, 6 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 4.5 parts of peanut meal, 1.9 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate
1.2 parts, 0.4 part of salt, 2.4 parts of premix.
(2) two-stage, 22-28 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed A and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed A are identical as a stage.
(3) three stages, 29-56 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed B and 25% of weight ratio 75% are raised
Material, mixed feed B formula are as follows: 47 parts of corn, 16 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of rice flour of polishing, 16 parts of rice bran, 11 parts of vinasse albumen feed,
5 parts of peanut meal, 18 parts of wheat bran, 1.8 parts of mountain flour, 1.1 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2.2 parts of premix.
(4) four stages, 57-63 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed C and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed C formula are as follows: 57 parts of corn, 16 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of rice flour of polishing, 14 parts of rice bran, 11 parts of vinasse albumen feed,
6 parts of peanut meal, 4.0 parts of lard, 1.9 parts of mountain flour, 1.2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.4 part of salt, 2.4 parts of premix.
(5) five stages, 64-77 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed C, mixed feed C formula and four stage phases
Together.
Embodiment 4
The meat goose feeding method that ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration, was divided into for five stages:
(1) one stage, 0-21 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed A, mixed feed A formula are as follows: and 52.6 parts of corn,
20 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour of polishing, 6 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 3.5 parts of peanut meal, 1.6 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1
Part, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(2) two-stage, 22-28 age in days, diet group become the corn Silage of the mixed feed A and 7% of weight ratio 93%,
Mixed feed A formula is identical as a stage.
(3) three stages, 29-56 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed B and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed B formula are as follows: 39.8 parts of corn, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of rice flour of polishing, 14.7 parts of rice bran, 9 parts of vinasse albumen feed,
4 parts of peanut meal, 14 parts of wheat bran, 1.4 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(4) four stages, 57-63 age in days, diet group become the corn Silage of the mixed feed C and 7% of weight ratio 93%,
Mixed feed C formula are as follows: 50.35 parts of corn, 10 parts of dregs of beans, polish 8 parts of rice flour, 9.7 parts of rice bran, 9 parts of vinasse albumen feed, spend
Raw 5 parts of the dregs of rice, 1.5 parts of mountain flour, 0.85 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3.3 parts of lard, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(5) five stages, 64-77 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed C, mixed feed C formula and four stage phases
Together.
Embodiment 5
The meat goose feeding method that ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration, was divided into for five stages:
(1) one stage, 0-21 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed A, mixed feed A formula are as follows: and 52.6 parts of corn,
20 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour of polishing, 6 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 3.5 parts of peanut meal, 1.6 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1
Part, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(2) two-stage, 22-28 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed A and 13% of weight ratio 87% are raised
Material, mixed feed A formula are identical as a stage.
(3) three stages, 29-56 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed B and 30% of weight ratio 70% are raised
Material, mixed feed B formula are as follows: 39.8 parts of corn, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of rice flour of polishing, 14.7 parts of rice bran, 9 parts of vinasse albumen feed,
4 parts of peanut meal, 14 parts of wheat bran, 1.4 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(4) four stages, 57-63 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed C and 13% of weight ratio 87% are raised
Material, mixed feed C formula are as follows: 50.35 parts of corn, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour of polishing, 9.7 parts of rice bran, vinasse albumen feed 9
Part, 5 parts of peanut meal, 1.5 parts of mountain flour, 0.85 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3.3 parts of lard, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(5) five stages, 64-77 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed C, mixed feed C formula and four stage phases
Together.
Embodiment 6
The meat goose feeding method that ensilage is added in a kind of daily ration, was divided into for five stages:
(1) one stage, 0-21 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed A, mixed feed A formula are as follows: and 52.6 parts of corn,
20 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour of polishing, 6 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 3.5 parts of peanut meal, 1.6 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate
1.0 parts, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
(2) two-stage, 22-28 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed A and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed A formula are as follows: 45 parts of corn, 16 parts of dregs of beans, polish 10 parts of rice flour, 1 part of rice bran, 4 parts of vinasse albumen feed, spend
Raw 4.5 parts of the dregs of rice, 1.4 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 1.7 parts of premix.
(3) three stages, 29-56 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed B and 20% of weight ratio 80% are raised
Material, mixed feed B formula are as follows: 35 parts of corn, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of rice flour of polishing, 9 parts of rice bran, 9 parts of vinasse albumen feed, peanut
4 parts of the dregs of rice, 14 parts of wheat bran, 1.4 parts of mountain flour, 0.9 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 1.8 parts of premix.
(4) four stages, 57-63 age in days, the corn silage that diet group becomes the mixed feed C and 10% of weight ratio 90% are raised
Material, mixed feed C formula are as follows: 55 parts of corn, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of rice flour of polishing, 8 parts of rice bran, 9 parts of vinasse albumen feed, peanut
5 parts of the dregs of rice, 3.3 parts of lard, 1.5 parts of mountain flour, 1.0 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 1.9 parts of premix.
(5) five stages, 64-77 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed C, and mixed feed C formula is corn 57
Part, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 9 parts of rice flour of polishing, 14 parts of rice bran, 7 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 4 parts of peanut meal, 2.0 parts of lard, mountain flour 1.7
Part, 1.1 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2.1 parts of premix.
Meat goose is fed to optional embodiment of the present invention below and existing full mixed feed raising meat goose is compared, specifically such as
Shown in the following table 1:
1 case column statistical result situation of table
Note: test group is the big white goose female goose in Taizhou, is 18 yuan/kg according to 77 ages in days goose unit price living, the price of mixed feed A is
2600 yuan/ton, 2100 yuan/ton of the price of mixed feed B, C, 800 yuan/ton of ensilage calculating.
Claims (5)
1. adding the meat goose feeding method of ensilage in a kind of daily ration, which is characterized in that be divided into for five stages:
(1) one stage, 0-21 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed A, mixed feed A formula are as follows: in parts by weight,
43-60 parts of corn, 16-24 parts of dregs of beans, rice flour 6-10 parts of polishing, 0-8 parts of rice bran, 4-6 parts of vinasse albumen feed, peanut meal
2.5-4.5 parts, 1.2-1.9 parts of mountain flour, 0.8-1.2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4 parts of salt, 1.5-2.4 parts of premix；
(2) two-stage, 22-28 age in days, corn silage of the diet group as the mixed feed A and 7%-13% of weight ratio 93%-87%
Feed；
(3) three stages, 29-56 age in days, corn silage of the diet group as the mixed feed B and 10%-30% of weight ratio 90%-70%
Feed, mixed feed B formula are as follows: in parts by weight, 31-47 parts of corn, 7-16 parts of dregs of beans, polish rice flour 6-10 parts, rice bran 6-
16 parts, 7-11 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 3-5 parts of peanut meal, 12-18 parts of wheat bran, 1.0-1.8 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.6-1.1
Part, 0.2-0.3 parts of salt, 1.3-2.2 parts of premix；
(4) four stages, 57-63 age in days, corn silage of the diet group as the mixed feed C and 7%-13% of weight ratio 93%-87%
Feed, mixed feed C formula are as follows: in parts by weight, 43-57 parts of corn, 7-16 parts of dregs of beans, polish rice flour 6-10 parts, rice bran 8-
14 parts, 7-11 parts of vinasse albumen feed, 4-6 parts of peanut meal, 2-4 parts of lard, 1.3-1.9 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8-1.2
Part, 0.2-0.4 parts of salt, 1.6-2.4 parts of premix；
(5) five stages, 64-77 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed C.
2. adding the meat goose feeding method of ensilage in daily ration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be divided into five ranks
Section:
(1) one stage, 0-21 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed A；
(2) two-stage, 22-28 age in days, diet group become the corn Silage of the mixed feed A and 10% of weight ratio 90%；
(3) three stages, 29-56 age in days, diet group become the corn Silage of the mixed feed B and 25% of weight ratio 75%；
(4) four stages, 57-63 age in days, diet group become the corn Silage of the mixed feed C and 10% of weight ratio 90%；
(5) five stages, 64-77 age in days, diet group become 100% mixed feed C.
3. adding the meat goose feeding method of ensilage in daily ration according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
Mixed feed A includes 52.6 parts of corn, 20 parts of dregs of beans, polishes 8 parts of rice flour, and 6 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of vinasse albumen feed, peanut meal
3.5 parts, 1.6 parts of mountain flour, 1.0 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
4. adding the meat goose feeding method of ensilage in daily ration according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
Mixed feed B includes 39.8 parts of corn, 7 parts of dregs of beans, polishes 7 parts of rice flour, and 14.7 parts of rice bran, 9 parts of vinasse albumen feed, peanut meal
4 parts, 14 parts of wheat bran, 1.4 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
5. adding the meat goose feeding method of ensilage in daily ration according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
Mixed feed C includes 50.35 parts of corn, 10 parts of dregs of beans, polishes 8 parts of rice flour, and 9.7 parts of rice bran, 9 parts of vinasse albumen feed, peanut
5 parts of the dregs of rice, 1.5 parts of mountain flour, 0.85 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3.3 parts of lard, 0.3 part of salt, 2 parts of premix.
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