CN110356144B - Bidirectional pressing telescopic pen - Google Patents

Bidirectional pressing telescopic pen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110356144B
CN110356144B CN201910651869.5A CN201910651869A CN110356144B CN 110356144 B CN110356144 B CN 110356144B CN 201910651869 A CN201910651869 A CN 201910651869A CN 110356144 B CN110356144 B CN 110356144B
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China
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pen
clamping
groove
barrel part
guide
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CN110356144A (en
Inventor
余成鹏
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Wenzhou jiansi Stationery Co.,Ltd.
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Wenzhou Jiansi Stationery Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K24/00Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units
    • B43K24/02Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for locking a single writing unit in only fully projected or retracted positions
    • B43K24/03Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for locking a single writing unit in only fully projected or retracted positions operated by flicking or tilting

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  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to stationery, in particular to a bidirectional pressing telescopic pen. A bidirectional pressing telescopic pen comprises a front pen barrel part, a pen core, a pen holder barrel part, a pair of clamping parts, a pen clip and a connecting seat; the body, the spring, the pair of clamping parts and the connecting seat of the refill are all positioned in the pen holder barrel part, the rear part of the front pen barrel part extends into the pen holder barrel part, and the front pen barrel part can stretch and rotate relative to the pen holder barrel part; the barrel part of the pen holder is provided with a strip hole, and the upper part of the pen clip is provided with a sleeve ring which is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat; the pair of clamping components are identical in structure and opposite in direction, and are divided into a first clamping component positioned below and a second clamping component positioned above; the bidirectional pressing telescopic pen can be operated quickly by one hand without changing gestures during writing, can provide various operations, enables the pen core to be in various hidden states, and effectively prevents the pen core from being scratched or painted and polluted by being pressed by external force.

Description

Bidirectional pressing telescopic pen
Technical Field
The invention relates to stationery, in particular to a bidirectional pressing telescopic pen.
Background
The writing tool is a necessary tool in daily work and life at present, wherein the most used pen is a pressing pen, can be operated by one hand and is convenient to use. However, the existing pressing pen is complex in structure, and the pen end can be pressed only after the pen holding gesture needs to be changed in the writing process, so that the pen core is controlled to be exposed and retracted, inconvenience is brought to a user sometimes, and the pen state cannot be switched quickly.
Meanwhile, the existing pressing pen is difficult to improve due to technical prejudice, technicians fatigue in improvement, and the existing pressing pen is unstable in structure, easy to lose accessories after being disassembled, and difficult to assemble. Moreover, the large number of components results in particularly high manufacturing costs. For this reason, the pen with cap on the market is still very high due to low cost, and the loss of the cap becomes a big trouble for users.
In addition, when the pressing pen is placed in a schoolbag, a briefcase and a pocket, the pressing button is inevitably knocked out, so that the refill is exposed out of paper, cloth in the briefcase and a pocket of clothes in the figured briefcase, and troubles are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pen, which can be operated quickly by one hand without changing gestures during writing, can provide various operations, enables a pen core to be in various hidden states, and effectively prevents the pen core from being extruded by external force to cause the problems of scratching or painting pollution and the like.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a bidirectional pressing telescopic pen comprises a front pen barrel part, a pen core, a pen holder barrel part, a pair of clamping parts, a pen clip and a connecting seat;
the body, the spring, the pair of clamping parts and the connecting seat of the refill are all positioned in the pen holder barrel part, the rear part of the front pen barrel part extends into the pen holder barrel part, and the front pen barrel part can stretch and rotate relative to the pen holder barrel part; the two ends of the clamping part are opened and sleeved on the pen core; the spring is wrapped outside the pen core close to the pen point, and the pen point at the front part of the pen core can extend out of the front pen container part and is exposed; the barrel part of the pen holder is provided with a strip hole, and the upper part of the pen clip is provided with a sleeve ring which is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat; the pair of clamping components are identical in structure and opposite in direction, and are divided into a first clamping component positioned below and a second clamping component positioned above;
the front pen barrel part is rotatably sleeved with the first clamping part;
the connecting seat and the second clamping part are rotatably sleeved, and the tail part of the pen core is abutted against the front part of the connecting seat;
the sleeving ring at the upper part of the pen clip is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat, and the pen clip can move along the strip hole in the length direction of the strip hole;
a polygonal clamping groove is formed in the contact surface of the outer surface of the clamping part and the pen holder barrel, and a limiting stopper is further arranged inside the polygonal clamping groove;
the inner side wall of the pen holder barrel part is provided with a pair of clamping part bulges, and the pair of clamping part bulges are respectively accommodated in the polygonal clamping grooves of the corresponding clamping parts;
the bidirectional pressing telescopic pen comprises a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism;
the first pressing mechanism consists of the refill, a spring, a front refill part, a first clamping part and a clamping part bulge corresponding to the first clamping part;
the second pressing mechanism consists of the refill, a spring, a pen clip, a second clamping part and a clamping part bulge corresponding to the second clamping part;
the bulge of the clamping piece can slide along the periphery of the limit stop piece on the polygonal clamping groove and can not be separated,
the first pressing mechanism is driven, namely when the front pen barrel part is compressed to the pen holder barrel part for one time, the clamping piece protrudes to clamp the limiting blocking piece and enters the limiting blocking piece, so that the front pen barrel part and the pen holder barrel part are axially close to each other and enter a compression step; the first pressing mechanism is driven again, the clamping piece protrusion returns to the original position, the front pen barrel part and the pen holder barrel part are axially far away, and the front pen barrel part and the pen holder barrel part return to the extension position;
the second pressing mechanism is driven, namely when the pen clip is compressed towards the pen holder barrel part along the strip hole once, the connecting seat pushes the pen core and the second clamping part, so that the clamping part protrusion can slide along the periphery of the limiting blocking part in the polygonal clamping groove and be clamped into the limiting blocking part, and the pen clip and the pen holder barrel part are axially close to each other and enter a compression step; the second pressing mechanism is driven again, the clamping piece protrusion returns to the original position, the pen clip and the pen holder barrel part are axially far away, and the pen clip and the pen holder barrel part return to the extension position;
when the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism are driven to simultaneously enter the compression level, the pen point of the pen core is exposed out of the front pen barrel part; the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism return to the extension level, and the pen point of the pen core is hidden in the front pen barrel part.
Preferably, the polygonal clamping groove is positioned on the outer side wall of the middle part of the clamping part, and the limiting blocking part is positioned in the middle area of the polygonal clamping groove, so that the bulge of the clamping part is accommodated in a guide groove structure between the polygonal inner wall of the polygonal clamping groove and the outer wall of the limiting blocking part to move;
the guide groove structure comprises a first guide slide way, a first guide slope, a second guide slide way, a second guide slope, a third guide slide way and a return guide slope, wherein the first guide slide way, the first guide slope, the second guide slide way, the second guide slope, the third guide slide way and the return guide slope are used for the protrusion movement of the clamping piece;
the first guide slide way, the first guide slope, the second guide slide way, the second guide slope, the third guide slide way and the return guide slope are sequentially connected end to end, and the tail end of the return guide slope is connected with the first guide slide way;
the limiting stopper comprises a first limiting slope corresponding to the second guide slide way and a blocking clamp position used for accommodating the bulge of the clamping piece and exposing the pen point of the pen core; the blocking clamping position axially corresponds to the middle part of the second guide slope;
preferably, a loading guide groove communicated with the rear end of the clamping part is arranged at the starting position of the first guide slide way of the polygonal clamping groove, the loading guide groove is a horn-shaped guide groove with a large rear side and a small front side, and the blocking step is located at the inner end part of the front side of the horn-shaped guide groove.
Preferably, the rear end of the clamping part is provided with an installation part with the outer diameter smaller than that of the clamping part body, the installation part comprises an annular installation groove and an installation convex ring, and the installation convex ring is positioned on the rear side of the installation groove; and the rear end of the front pen barrel part and the inner wall of the connecting end of the connecting seat are respectively provided with an annular mounting structure corresponding to the mounting groove.
Preferably, the rear part of the front pen barrel part is provided with a locking groove, and the inner wall of the pen barrel part is provided with a locking clamping piece corresponding to the locking groove; the locking grooves comprise a loading guide groove, a rotation stopping straight groove, a locking guide groove, a locking clamping groove and a compression straight groove; the loading guide groove, the rotation stopping straight groove, the locking guide groove and the compression straight groove are sequentially communicated from back to front from the back of the front pen barrel part to the front; when the pen core is in a hidden state, the locking clamping piece is positioned in the rotation stopping straight groove.
Preferably, the loading guide groove is in a horn shape with a large back and a small front, the front end of the loading guide groove is communicated with the rotation-stopping straight groove, and the front end of the rotation-stopping straight groove is communicated with the locking guide groove; the locking guide groove is formed by a first guide inclined wall which is connected with the rotation-stopping straight groove and the locking clamping groove and a second guide inclined wall which is connected with the locking clamping groove and the rear end of the compression straight groove in an enclosing manner.
Preferably, the locking clamping groove is in the circumferential direction and is deviated from the rotation stopping straight groove and the compression straight groove; the locking clamping groove is respectively connected with the rotation stopping straight groove or the compression straight groove through the groove wall of the locking guide groove to form the rotation guide of the locking clamping piece.
Preferably, each group of locking grooves comprises a loading guide groove, a rotation stopping straight groove, two locking guide grooves, two locking clamping grooves and a compression straight groove; the two locking clamping grooves are deviated and are respectively positioned at two sides of the rotation stopping straight groove and the compression straight groove, and a locking guide groove and a locking clamping groove are distributed at each side.
Preferably, the diameter of the outer side wall of the rear part of the front pen container part is the same as that of the outer side wall of the clamping part.
Compared with the prior art, after the technical scheme is adopted, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the handheld telescopic pen can be operated quickly by one hand without changing gestures during writing, and is convenient to use.
2. Compared with the pen with the traditional pen cap, the handheld telescopic pen provided by the invention has the advantages that the pen cap and other separating parts are not arranged, the structure is simple, and the problem that the pen cap is easy to lose is avoided.
3. Compared with the traditional pressing pen, the pressing part of the handheld telescopic pen is a bidirectional operation consisting of the front pen barrel part and the rear pen barrel part, and the pen clip and the rear pen barrel part instead of pressing the button, so that misoperation can be avoided. The nib is exposed only when the front barrel portion and the rear barrel portion are simultaneously driven, and the clip and the rear barrel portion are compressed. Under the ordinary time condition, the pen point is hidden and can not be separated. And it is when introducing the locking groove, when the refill is hidden, can also be through manual operation, and then rotatory locking its hidden state, solve and press the pen and put in the package, even the external force touches by mistake and also can't smudge or the problem of the article in the scratch briefcase.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of F in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an exploded mounting view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a locking member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the detent member and the slide path of the protrusion of the latch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view of a cartridge protrusion and a locking cartridge in a barrel part of a cartridge.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective half-section view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a front barrel part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and thus are not to be considered limiting.
In the present invention, the terms "a" and "an" in the claims and the description should be understood as meaning "one or more", that is, one element may be one in number in one embodiment, and the element may be more than one in number in another embodiment. The terms "a" and "an" should not be construed as limiting the number unless the number of such elements is explicitly recited as one in the present disclosure, but rather the terms "a" and "an" should not be construed as being limited to only one of the number.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
the bidirectional pressing telescopic pen as shown in fig. 1-9 comprises a front pen barrel part 1, a pen core 2, a pen holder barrel part 3, a pair of clamping parts 5, a pen clip 37 and a connecting seat 38. The body of the refill 2, the spring 4, the pair of clamping parts 5 and the connecting seat 38 are all positioned in the barrel part 3 of the pen holder, the rear part of the front barrel part 1 extends into the barrel part 3 of the pen holder, and the front barrel part 1 can stretch and rotate relative to the barrel part 3 of the pen holder. The two ends of the blocking part 5 are opened and are sleeved on the pen core 2. The spring 4 is wrapped outside the refill 2 close to the nib, and the front part of the refill 2 can extend out and expose out of the front refill part 1. The barrel part 3 of the penholder is provided with a strip hole 36, and the upper part of the pen clip 37 is provided with a sleeve ring 371 which is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat 38. The pair of clamping components 5 are identical in structure and are installed in opposite directions, and the pair of clamping components 5 are divided into a first clamping component located below and a second clamping component located above. The front pen container part 1 and the first clamping part are rotatably sleeved. The connecting seat 38 and the second blocking part are rotatably sleeved, and the tail part of the pen core 2 is propped against the front part of the connecting seat 38. The engaging ring 371 on the upper portion of the pen clip 37 is rotatably engaged with the connecting seat 38, and the pen clip 37 can move along the bar hole 36 in the length direction of the bar hole 36. The contact surface between the outer surface of the blocking part 5 and the penholder barrel part 3 is provided with a polygonal clamping groove 51, and a limiting stopper 52 is further arranged inside the polygonal clamping groove 51. The inner side wall of the penholder barrel 3 is provided with a pair of clamping protrusions 31, and the pair of clamping protrusions 31 are respectively accommodated in the polygonal clamping grooves 51 corresponding to the clamping parts 5.
The bidirectional pressing telescopic pen comprises a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism. The first pressing mechanism consists of the refill 2, a spring 4, a front refill part 1, a first clamping part and a clamping piece bulge 31 corresponding to the first clamping part.
The second pressing mechanism consists of the refill 2, a spring 4, a pen clip 37 and a clamping piece bulge 31 corresponding to the second clamping part and the second clamping part. The clamping piece protrusion 31 can slide along the periphery of the limit stop piece 52 in the polygonal clamping groove 51 and cannot be separated, a first pressing mechanism is driven, namely when the front pen barrel part 1 is compressed to the pen holder barrel part 3 for one time, the clamping piece protrusion 31 clamps the limit stop piece 52 into the limit stop piece 52, the axial approaching of the front pen barrel part 1 and the pen holder barrel part 3 is completed, and the front pen barrel part 1 and the pen holder barrel part 3 enter a compression step; the first pressing mechanism is driven again, the clamping piece protrusion 31 retracts to the original position, the front pen barrel part 1 and the pen holder barrel part 3 are axially far away, and the front pen barrel part and the pen holder barrel part 3 are restored to the extension position.
When the second pressing mechanism, namely the pen clip 37 is compressed to the pen holder barrel 3 once along the slot 36, the connecting seat 38 pushes the pen core and the second blocking part, so that the clamping piece protrusion 31 can slide along the periphery of the limiting blocking piece 52 at the polygonal clamping groove 51 and be blocked into the limiting blocking piece 52, and the pen clip 37 and the pen holder barrel 3 are close to each other axially and enter a compression step. The second pressing mechanism is driven again, the clamping piece protrusion 31 retracts to the original position, and the pen clip 37 and the pen holder barrel part 3 axially move away and return to the extension position.
When the first and second pressing mechanisms are driven to enter the compression stage at the same time, the pen point of the pen core 2 is exposed from the front pen barrel portion 1. The first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism are reset to the extension level, and the pen point of the pen core 2 is hidden in the front pen barrel part 1.
The first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism are provided in the embodiment, and the operation principle of each set of mechanisms is the same, and the directions are opposite. The structure of the pair of retaining parts 5 is completely the same, wherein the matching modes of the polygonal slot 51, the limiting stopper 52 and the retaining part protrusion 31 covered by any pair of pressing mechanisms are as follows: the limiting stop piece 52 is located in the middle area of the polygonal clamping groove 51, when the pen holder barrel part 3 and the front pen barrel part 1 move axially mutually, the clamping piece protrusion 31 is clamped into the limiting stop piece 52, the pen holder barrel part 3 and the front pen barrel part 1 are in a first stage of axial relative approach, and the pen core 2 is in an exposed state. When the clamping piece protrusion 31 is separated from the limiting stop piece 52 and the penholder barrel part 3 and the front penholder barrel part 1 are in the second stage of axial separation, the pen core 2 is in a hidden state. The invention is within the scope of the invention as long as the position-limiting stopper 52 is located in the polygonal slot 51, so that the card member protrusion 31 has the above two states.
For those skilled in the art, when the first stage that the barrel part 3 and the front barrel part 1 are relatively close to each other in the axial direction is realized, the catching protrusion 31 is caught in the limiting stopper 52, and when the second stage that the barrel part 3 and the front barrel part 1 are far away from each other in the axial direction is realized, the catching protrusion 31 can be separated from the limiting stopper 52 and return to the original position, which should be a variety of implementations that can be reasonably derived by those skilled in the art according to the above description, and the following examples are specific structures.
The structure of the first polygonal slot 51, the limiting stop piece 52 and the clamping piece protrusion 31 and the specific implementation mode are as follows:
the polygonal clamping groove 51 is positioned on the outer side wall of the middle part of the clamping part 5, and the limiting blocking piece 52 is positioned in the middle area of the polygonal clamping groove 51, so that the clamping part protrusion 31 is accommodated in the guide groove structure between the polygonal inner wall of the polygonal clamping groove 51 and the outer wall of the limiting blocking piece 52 to move.
The guide groove structure includes a first guide slide 51a, a first guide slope 51b, a second guide slide 51c, a second guide slope 51d, a third guide slide 51e, and a return guide slope 51f for movement of the catching projection 31. The first guide slide way 51a, the first guide slope 51b, the second guide slide way 51c, the second guide slope 51d, the third guide slide way 51e and the return guide slope 51f are sequentially connected at the head position, and the tail end of the return guide slope 51f is connected with the first guide slide way 51 a.
The stopper 52 includes a first stopper slope 52a corresponding to the second guide slide 51c, and a stopper 52b for accommodating the catching projection 31 and exposing the pen tip of the pen core. The blocking detent 52b axially corresponds to the middle of the second guide ramp 51 d.
As shown by the dotted line in fig. 8, when the barrel portion 3 is compressed relative to the locking member 5, the catching protrusion 31 moves along the first guide path 51a from the initial position to the end along the first guide slope 51b, and at this time, the locking member 5 rotates until the catching protrusion 31 is located at the end of the first guide slope 51b, and the barrel portion 3 is compressed relative to the locking member 5 to the maximum stroke for the first time. After the hand is loosened, the clamping piece protrusion 31 rebounds along the second guide slide way 51c, and under the action of the first limiting slope 52a, the clamping part 5 rotates again, so that the clamping piece protrusion 31 is clamped into the blocking clamping position 52b, and the pen point of the pen refill is stably exposed at a proper position. When the barrel portion 3 is compressed relative to the catching part 5 for the second time, the catching part 5 rotates to move the catching protrusion 31 along the second guide slope. The clamping part 5 rebounds after the hand is released, and the clamping part bulge 31 moves along the third guide slide way until the clamping part 5 rotates around under the action of the return guide slope; the card member protrusion 31 returns to the initial position, and the pen core 2 is in a hidden state. The force in the carry stage is acted by relative motion of the pen barrel part 1 and the pen barrel part 3 before being extruded by a single hand, and the force in the return stage is all completed by the elastic force of the spring 4.
Further specifically, in terms of shape and structural expression, the limiting stopper 52 is composed of a first limiting member 521 and a second limiting member 522, the first limiting member 521 and the second limiting member 522 are both strip-shaped protrusions with two parallel sides, and one end of each of the first limiting member 521 and the second limiting member 522 is connected to form a blocking step similar to a "7" shape, a connection position of the first limiting member 521 and the second limiting member 522 forms an acute angle, and the acute angle accommodating area is the blocking position 52 b. The polygonal slot 51 is a polygonal groove formed by overlapping two parallelograms which have different sizes and are overlapped by the extension lines of two adjacent sides.
The start position of the first guiding slide 51a of the polygonal slot 51 is provided with a loading guide groove 526 communicated with the rear end of the blocking part 5, the loading guide groove 526 is a trumpet-shaped guide groove with a large rear side and a small front side, and the blocking step 523 is positioned at the inner end part of the front side of the trumpet-shaped guide groove.
In the installation, the rear end of the clamping part 5 is provided with an installation part with the outer diameter smaller than that of the body, the installation part comprises an annular installation groove 58 and an installation convex ring 59, and the installation convex ring 59 is positioned at the rear side of the installation groove 58. And annular mounting structures corresponding to the mounting grooves 58 are arranged on the inner walls of the connecting ends of the rear end of the front pen cylinder part 1 and the connecting seat 38.
In order to prevent the pen clip from being exposed when compressed by external force after the pen core 2 is hidden, a locking groove is provided on the rear part of the front pen barrel part 1, and a locking clip 33 is provided on the inner wall of the pen barrel part 3 corresponding to the locking groove. Wherein the locking grooves include a fitting guide groove 14, a rotation stop straight groove 15, a locking guide groove 15a, a locking catching groove 16, and a compression straight groove 17. The fitting guide groove 14, the rotation stop straight groove 15, the lock guide groove, and the compression straight groove 17 are communicated in this order from the rear to the front of the front barrel part 1. The locking groove 16 is offset from the rotation-stopping straight groove 15 and the compression straight groove 17 in the circumferential direction. The locking groove 16 is connected to the rotation stopping straight groove 15 or the compression straight groove 17 through groove walls of the locking guide groove 15a, respectively, to form a rotational guide of the locking dog 33.
Further, the fitting guide groove 14 is formed in a horn shape having a large rear and a small front, the front end of the fitting guide groove 14 communicates with the rotation stop straight groove 15, and the front end of the rotation stop straight groove 15 communicates with the locking guide groove 15 a. The locking guide groove 15a is defined by a first guide inclined wall 150 connecting the rotation stop straight groove 15 and the locking groove 16, and a second guide inclined wall 151 connecting the locking groove 16 and the rear end of the straight compression groove 17.
More specifically, each set of locking grooves includes one fitting guide groove 14, one rotation stop straight groove 15, two locking guide grooves 15a, two locking catching grooves 16, and one compression straight groove 17. The two locking notches are deviated and divided at both sides of the rotation-stopping straight groove 15 and the compression straight groove 17, and a locking guide groove 15a and a locking notch 16 are distributed at each side.
The purpose of locking groove is in order to be in the hidden state at the refill 2, its refill 2 that exposes by external force extrusion, prevents that it from in the schoolbag, in the briefcase because of being extruded draw injury or fish tail package inner wall. When the clamping piece protrusion 31 is separated from the limiting stop piece 52 and the pen holder barrel part 3 and the front pen barrel part 1 are in the second stage of axial separation, namely the pen core 2 is in a hidden state, the locking clamping piece 33 is just positioned in the rotation stopping straight groove 15. Specifically, it is slightly pressed by the user against the front barrel portion 1, so that the locking catches 33 leave the rotation-stopping straight grooves 15, entering the locking guide grooves 15 a. In the re-locking guide groove 15a, regardless of the rotational operation, the locking dog 33 is guided into the locking catch groove 16 by the first guide inclined wall 150 or the second guide inclined wall 151. After entering the locking clamping groove 16, the pen holder is in a clamping state, does not apply rotating force, and is generally not limited to be separated, so that the telescopic length between the pen holder barrel part 3 and the front pen holder part 1 is axially locked by machinery, the uncertain state of the elasticity of the spring 4 is overcome, the structure is changed, the manual operation is simple, the cost of parts and materials is not increased, and the pen holder has the beneficial effects.
The diameter of the outer side wall of the rear part of the front pen container part 1 is the same as that of the outer side wall of the clamping part 5.
In order to improve the hand feeling, the pens according to the embodiments 1 and 2 may be provided with the hand-held soft rubber cover 30 which is sleeved on the outer side of the front part of the barrel part 3 of the pen holder.
The eraser 321 is arranged on the penholder barrel 3, so that writing ink can be conveniently erased. The middle part of the outer wall of the front pen cylinder part (1) is provided with a limiting convex ring (10), and the limiting convex ring (10) prevents transition propulsion.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these should be considered as the scope of the invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a two-way flexible pen of pressing which characterized in that: comprises a front pen barrel part (1), a pen core (2), a pen holder barrel part (3), a pair of clamping parts (5), a pen clip (37) and a connecting seat (38);
the body of the refill (2), the spring (4), the pair of clamping parts (5) and the connecting seat (38) are all positioned in the pen holder barrel part (3), the rear part of the front pen holder barrel part (1) extends into the pen holder barrel part (3), and the front pen holder barrel part (1) can stretch out and draw back and rotate relative to the pen holder barrel part (3); two ends of the clamping component (5) are opened and sleeved on the pen core (2); the spring (4) is wrapped outside the position, close to the pen point, of the pen core (2), and the pen point at the front part of the pen core (2) can extend out of and expose out of the front pen cylinder part (1); a strip hole (36) is arranged on the penholder barrel part (3), and a sleeving ring (371) which is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat (38) is arranged at the upper part of the pen clip (37); the pair of clamping components (5) are identical in structure and opposite in direction, and the pair of clamping components (5) are divided into a first clamping component positioned below and a second clamping component positioned above;
the front pen barrel part (1) is rotatably sleeved with the first clamping part;
the connecting seat (38) and the second clamping part are rotatably sleeved, and the tail part of the pen core (2) is propped against the front part of the connecting seat (38);
the sleeving ring (371) at the upper part of the pen clip (37) can be rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat (38), and the pen clip (37) can move along the strip hole (36) in the length direction of the strip hole (36);
a polygonal clamping groove (51) is formed in the contact surface of the outer surface of the clamping component (5) and the pen holder barrel part (3), and a limiting stopper (52) is further arranged inside the polygonal clamping groove (51);
a pair of clamping piece bulges (31) are arranged on the inner side wall of the penholder barrel part (3), and the clamping piece bulges (31) are respectively accommodated in the polygonal clamping grooves (51) of the corresponding clamping parts (5);
the bidirectional pressing telescopic pen comprises a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism;
the first pressing mechanism consists of the pen core (2), a spring (4), a front pen barrel part (1), a first clamping part and a clamping piece bulge (31) corresponding to the first clamping part;
the second pressing mechanism consists of the refill (2), a spring (4), a pen clip (37), a second clamping part and a clamping part bulge (31) corresponding to the second clamping part;
the clamping piece bulge (31) can slide along the periphery of the limit stop piece (52) on the polygonal clamping groove (51) and can not be separated,
the first pressing mechanism is driven, namely when the front pen barrel part (1) is compressed to the pen holder barrel part (3) once, the clamping piece bulge (31) is clamped into the limiting blocking piece (52), the axial approaching of the front pen barrel part (1) and the pen holder barrel part (3) is completed, and the front pen barrel part and the pen holder barrel part enter a compression position; the first pressing mechanism is driven again, the clamping piece protrusion (31) returns to the original position, the front pen barrel part (1) and the pen holder barrel part (3) are axially far away, and the front pen barrel part and the pen holder barrel part return to the extension position;
the second pressing mechanism is driven, namely when the pen clip (37) is compressed to the pen holder barrel part (3) along the strip hole (36) once, the connecting seat (38) pushes the pen core and the second clamping part, so that the clamping piece protrusion (31) can slide along the periphery of the limiting blocking piece (52) in the polygonal clamping groove (51) and be clamped into the limiting blocking piece (52), and the pen clip (37) and the pen holder barrel part (3) are close to each other in the axial direction and enter a compression step; the second pressing mechanism is driven again, the clamping piece protrusion (31) retracts to the original position, the pen clip (37) and the pen holder barrel part (3) are axially far away, and the pen clip and the pen holder barrel part return to the extension position;
when the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism are driven to enter the compression level simultaneously, the pen point of the pen core (2) is exposed from the front pen barrel part (1); any one of the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism returns to the extension level, and the pen point of the pen core (2) is hidden in the front pen barrel part (1).
2. The bi-directional pressing telescopic pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polygonal clamping groove (51) is positioned on the outer side wall of the middle part of the clamping part (5), and the limiting blocking piece (52) is positioned in the middle area of the polygonal clamping groove (51), so that the clamping piece bulge (31) is accommodated in a guide groove structure between the polygonal inner wall of the polygonal clamping groove (51) and the outer wall of the limiting blocking piece (52) to move;
the guide groove structure comprises a first guide slide way (51 a), a first guide slope (51 b), a second guide slide way (51 c), a second guide slope (51 d), a third guide slide way (51 e) and a return guide slope (51 f), wherein the first guide slide way (51 a) is used for moving the clamping piece protrusion (31);
the first guide slide way (51 a), the first guide slope (51 b), the second guide slide way (51 c), the second guide slope (51 d), the third guide slide way (51 e) and the return guide slope (51 f) are sequentially connected end to end, and the tail end of the return guide slope (51 f) is connected with the first guide slide way (51 a);
the limiting stopper (52) comprises a first limiting slope (52 a) corresponding to the second guide slideway (51 c) and a blocking position stopper (52 b) used for accommodating the clamping piece bulge (31) and enabling the pen point of the pen core to be exposed; the blocking position (52 b) axially corresponds to the middle of the second guide slope (51 d);
the starting position of a first guide slide way (51 a) of the polygonal clamping groove (51) is provided with a loading guide groove (526) communicated with the rear end of the clamping part (5), the loading guide groove (526) is a horn-shaped guide groove with a large rear side and a small front side, and the blocking step (523) is positioned at the inner end part of the front side of the horn-shaped guide groove.
3. The bi-directional pressing telescopic pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the clamping component (5) is provided with a mounting part with the outer diameter smaller than that of the body of the clamping component, the mounting part comprises an annular mounting groove (58) and a mounting convex ring (59), and the mounting convex ring (59) is positioned on the rear side of the mounting groove (58); and annular mounting structures corresponding to the mounting grooves (58) are arranged on the inner walls of the connecting ends of the rear end of the front pen cylinder part (1) and the connecting seat (38).
4. The bi-directional pressing telescopic pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: a locking groove is arranged at the rear part of the front pen barrel part (1), and a locking clamping piece (33) is arranged on the inner wall of the pen holder barrel part (3) corresponding to the locking groove; the locking grooves comprise a loading guide groove (14), a rotation stopping straight groove (15), a locking guide groove (15 a), a locking clamping groove (16) and a compression straight groove (17); the loading guide groove (14), the rotation stopping straight groove (15), the locking guide groove and the compression straight groove (17) are communicated in sequence from the rear part to the front part of the front pen barrel part (1); when the pen core (2) is in a hidden state, the locking clamping piece (33) is positioned in the rotation stopping straight groove (15) or the locking clamping groove (16).
5. The bi-directional pressing telescopic pen according to claim 4, characterized in that: the loading guide groove (14) is in a horn shape with a large back and a small front, the front end of the loading guide groove (14) is communicated with the rotation stopping straight groove (15), and the front end of the rotation stopping straight groove (15) is communicated with the locking guide groove (15 a); the locking guide groove (15 a) is formed by enclosing a first guide inclined wall which is connected with the rotation-stopping straight groove (15) and the locking clamping groove (16) and a second guide inclined wall which is connected with the locking clamping groove (16) and the rear end of the compression straight groove (17).
6. The bi-directional pressing telescopic pen according to claim 5, characterized in that: the locking clamping groove (16) is deviated from the rotation stopping straight groove (15) and the compression straight groove (17) in the circumferential direction; the locking clamping groove (16) is respectively connected with the rotation stopping straight groove (15) or the compression straight groove (17) through the groove wall of the locking guide groove (15 a) to form the rotation guide of the locking clamping piece (33).
7. The bi-directional pressing telescopic pen according to claim 6, characterized in that: each group of locking grooves comprises a loading guide groove (14), a rotation stopping straight groove (15), two locking guide grooves (15 a), two locking clamping grooves (16) and a compression straight groove (17); the two locking clamping grooves are deviated and respectively positioned at two sides of the rotation stopping straight groove (15) and the compression straight groove (17), and a locking guide groove (15 a) and a locking clamping groove (16) are distributed at each side.
8. The bi-directional pressing telescopic pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the outer side wall of the rear part of the front pen container part (1) is the same as that of the outer side wall of the clamping part (5).
9. The bi-directional pressing telescopic pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the front pen barrel part (1) is provided with a limiting convex ring (10).
CN201910651869.5A 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Bidirectional pressing telescopic pen Active CN110356144B (en)

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CN110962489B (en) * 2019-12-22 2020-10-27 杭州简弈科技有限公司 Pen with sliding pen cap
EP4249283A1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-09-27 BIC Violex Single Member S.A. A writing instrument and method thereof
CN115214254B (en) * 2022-06-21 2023-12-19 宁波都荣文体用品有限公司 Jumping pen with telescopic pen clip

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