CN110301210A - A kind of towed peanut pickup cropper - Google Patents

A kind of towed peanut pickup cropper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110301210A
CN110301210A CN201910693789.6A CN201910693789A CN110301210A CN 110301210 A CN110301210 A CN 110301210A CN 201910693789 A CN201910693789 A CN 201910693789A CN 110301210 A CN110301210 A CN 110301210A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
housed
pick
peanut
cropper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910693789.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王刚
王伟娜
付锦海
钱三林
杨合林
俞娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengyang Chuangxin Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengyang Chuangxin Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengyang Chuangxin Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengyang Chuangxin Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910693789.6A priority Critical patent/CN110301210A/en
Publication of CN110301210A publication Critical patent/CN110301210A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D29/00Harvesters for peanuts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/10Crop collecting devices, with or without weighing apparatus
    • A01D33/105Devices for gathering the crop in a row
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/001Pick-up systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/006Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F17/00Straw conveyors for threshing machines or baling presses
    • A01F17/02Mechanical conveyors

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to towed peanuts to pick up cropper, the prior art can effectively be solved and easily cause to roll shedding, it is not easy to operate, or on the way transport walking when wide dangerous be also not easy the problem of hauling, its solve technical solution be, the front end side hinge of rack is connected with hitch frame, by being hingedly connected at together in the middle part of traction hydraulic cylinder and front end of rack in the middle part of hitch frame, front end of rack portion is vacantly equipped with pick-up bench, rack is connected with the lifting cylinder of pick-up bench, reciprocating sieve is housed in rack, gearbox is housed in the rack of reciprocating sieve side, threshing cylinder is housed in the rack above reciprocating sieve, grass cutting collection box is housed in the rack of threshing cylinder side, fruit case is housed above threshing cylinder in rack, fruit box back, which is connected with, mentions fruit device, the present invention is practical, using effect is good, facilitate haul, it is easy to operate, it will not roll and fall Fruit is the innovation on towed peanut pickup cropper.

Description

A kind of towed peanut pickup cropper
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, especially a kind of towed peanut picks up cropper.
Background technique
Existing towed peanut picks up cropper or is ormal traction, and tractor rides on peanut vine fruit when work, Yi Zao At shedding is rolled, also it is not easy to operate;It is on the way wide when transport walking dangerous to be also not easy to drag there are also one is deflective traction formula Fortune.Therefore, the problem of improvement and innovation of peanut pickup cropper are current urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for solving the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide a kind of towed peanut Pick up cropper, can effectively solve the prior art and easily cause to roll shedding, be not easy to operate, or on the way transport walking when mistake Width is dangerous to be also not easy the problem of hauling.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is, including rack, pick-up bench and threshing cylinder, and the front end side hinge of rack connects It is connected to hitch frame, is hingedly connected at together in the middle part of hitch frame by traction hydraulic cylinder and front end of rack middle part, front end of rack portion Pick-up bench is vacantly housed, rack is connected with the lifting cylinder of pick-up bench, and reciprocating sieve, the rack of reciprocating sieve side are housed in rack It is upper that gearbox is housed, threshing cylinder is housed in the rack above reciprocating sieve, grass cutting collection box, machine are housed in the rack of threshing cylinder side Fruit case is housed above threshing cylinder, fruit box back, which is connected with, mentions fruit device, mentions defeated equipped with peanut between fruit device and fruit case on frame Send band, cleaning fan be housed in the rack below peanut conveyer belt, the power output shaft of hitch frame be fixed on the rack Splined shaft is connected.
The present invention is ormal traction in road transport, is deflective traction in working condition convenient for walking, operation is convenient, knot Rationally, practical, using effect is good, facilitates haul for structure design, easy to operate, will not roll shedding, be that towed peanut is picked up Pick up the innovation on cropper.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural upright schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure left view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is structure top view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is structural upright schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is structure right view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is working state schematic representation of the invention.
Fig. 7 is working condition top view of the invention.
Fig. 8 is walking states left view of the invention.
Fig. 9 is walking states top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
It is provided by Fig. 1-9, the present invention includes rack, pick-up bench and threshing cylinder, and the front end side hinge of rack 7 is connected with Hitch frame 10 is hingedly connected at together in the middle part of hitch frame 10, before rack 7 with 7 front center of rack by traction hydraulic cylinder 11 End is vacantly equipped with pick-up bench 1, and rack 7 is connected with the lifting cylinder 12 of pick-up bench, and reciprocating sieve 3, reciprocating sieve are housed in rack 7 Gearbox is housed in the rack of 3 sides, threshing cylinder 2, the rack 7 of 2 side of threshing cylinder are housed in the rack of 3 top of reciprocating sieve It is upper that grass cutting collection box 13 is housed, fruit case 6 is housed above threshing cylinder 2 in rack 7,6 rear end of fruit case, which is connected with, mentions fruit device 5, mentions fruit device 5 Peanut conveyer belt is housed between fruit case 6, cleaning fan 4 is housed in the rack below peanut conveyer belt, hitch frame 10 Power output shaft 9 is connected with the splined shaft 14 being fixed on the rack.
In order to guarantee using effect, 7 bottom of rack is equipped with traveling wheel 8.
The pick-up bench 1 climbs line shaft 20 by pickup 23, gap bridge chain, push away careless roller 22 and grass pressing roller 24 is constituted, and picks up Device 23 on the front side of pick-up bench 1, climb line shaft 20 with gap bridge chain respectively, push away careless 22 phase of roller by Jie's axis 21 of pickup 23 Even, careless roller 22 is pushed away to be connected with the grass pressing roller 24 of 23 top of pickup through chain.
The Ford's 4HJZ-1000 peanut that fruit device 5 is the production of Changchun Ford Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. that mentions picks up receipts Obtain machine.
The splined shaft 14 is connected through belt with two axis, 15 one end being fixed on the rack, and two axis 15 are by chain and take off The input shaft 16 of grain roller 2 is connected, and input shaft 16 is connected with the main shaft 25 of cleaning fan 4, side axle 26 by belt respectively, is cleaned The side axle 26 of blower 4 is connected with Jie's axis 27 for mentioning fruit device 5 by twisting band, is mentioned Jie's axis 27 of fruit device and is proposed 28 phase of main shaft of fruit device Even, the side axle 26 of cleaning fan 4 is connected with Jie's axis 29 of peanut conveyer belt, and Jie's axis 29 and peanut of peanut conveyer belt are defeated The line shaft 30 of band is sent to be connected, two axis, 15 other end is connected with the input shaft 17 of gearbox, the output shaft 18 of gearbox and vibration The rocker arm shaft 19 of sieve 3 is connected, and output shaft of gear-box 18 climbs line shaft 20 with the gap bridge chain of pick-up bench 1 and is connected.
The power output shaft 9 is connected with tractor rear output shaft.
Service condition of the invention is that 7 front end of rack is vacantly equipped with pick-up bench 1, avoids existing towed peanut and picks up The problem of tractor rides on peanut vine fruit, easily causes and roll shedding, be also not easy to operation when picking up cropper work, hitch frame 10 Middle part is hingedly connected at together by traction hydraulic cylinder 11 with 7 front center of rack, and peanut is placed in threshing by pick-up bench 1 It in roller 2, is then screened by reciprocating sieve 3, peanut vine is collected to the grass cutting collection box of side, enters threshing by the peanut of screening 2 rear of roller mentions fruit device 5, mentions fruit device 5 for peanut and is sent into peanut conveyer belt, is sent to fruit case 6, is in road transport Ormal traction (Fig. 9) is deflective traction (Fig. 7) that operation is convenient in working condition convenient for walking, and structure of the invention design is rationally, real Strong with property, using effect is good, facilitates haul, easy to operate, will not roll shedding, is the wound on towed peanut pickup cropper Newly, there is good economic and social benefit.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of towed peanut picks up cropper, including rack, pick-up bench and threshing cylinder, which is characterized in that rack (7) Front end side hinge is connected with hitch frame (10), passes through traction hydraulic cylinder (11) and rack (7) front end in the middle part of hitch frame (10) Middle part is hingedly connected at together, and rack (7) front end is vacantly equipped with pick-up bench (1), the lifting cylinder of rack (7) and pick-up bench (12) it is connected, reciprocating sieve (3) is housed in rack (7), gearbox is housed in the rack of reciprocating sieve (3) side, on reciprocating sieve (3) Threshing cylinder (2) are housed in the rack of side, grass cutting collection box (13) are housed in the rack (7) of threshing cylinder (2) side, in rack (7) Fruit case (6) are housed above the threshing cylinder (2), fruit case (6) rear end, which is connected with, mentions fruit device (5), mention fruit device (5) and fruit case (6) it Between peanut conveyer belt is housed, cleaning fan (4) are housed in the rack below peanut conveyer belt, the power of hitch frame (10) is defeated Shaft (9) is connected with the splined shaft (14) being fixed on the rack.
2. towed peanut according to claim 1 picks up cropper, which is characterized in that rack (7) the bottom dress There are traveling wheel (8).
3. towed peanut according to claim 1 picks up cropper, which is characterized in that the pick-up bench (1) is by picking up Pick up device (23), gap bridge chain climbs line shaft (20), push away careless roller (22) and grass pressing roller (24) composition, pickup (23) are mounted in pick-up bench (1) on front side, Jie's axis (21) of pickup (23) climbs line shaft (20) with gap bridge chain respectively, pushes away careless roller (22) is connected, Careless roller (22) is pushed away to be connected with the grass pressing roller (24) above pickup (23) through chain.
4. towed peanut according to claim 1 picks up cropper, which is characterized in that described mentions fruit device (5) as length Ford's 4HJZ-1000 peanut of spring Ford Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. production picks up cropper.
5. towed peanut according to claim 1 picks up cropper, which is characterized in that the splined shaft (14) is percutaneous Band is connected with two axis (15) one end being fixed on the rack, and two axis (15) pass through the input shaft (16) of chain and threshing cylinder (2) It is connected, input shaft (16) is connected with the main shaft (25) of cleaning fan (4), side axle (26) by belt respectively, cleaning fan (4) Side axle (26) is connected with Jie's axis (27) for mentioning fruit device (5) by twisting band, is mentioned Jie's axis (27) of fruit device and is mentioned the main shaft (28) of fruit device It is connected, the side axle (26) of cleaning fan (4) is connected with Jie's axis (29) of peanut conveyer belt, Jie's axis (29) of peanut conveyer belt It is connected with the line shaft (30) of peanut conveyer belt, two axis (15) other end is connected with the input shaft (17) of gearbox, gearbox Output shaft (18) be connected with the rocker arm shaft (19) of reciprocating sieve (3), output shaft of gear-box (18) and the gap bridge chain of pick-up bench (1) are climbed Line shaft (20) is connected.
6. towed peanut according to claim 1 picks up cropper, which is characterized in that the power output shaft (9) It is connected with tractor rear output shaft.
CN201910693789.6A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 A kind of towed peanut pickup cropper Pending CN110301210A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910693789.6A CN110301210A (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 A kind of towed peanut pickup cropper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910693789.6A CN110301210A (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 A kind of towed peanut pickup cropper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110301210A true CN110301210A (en) 2019-10-08

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ID=68082399

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910693789.6A Pending CN110301210A (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 A kind of towed peanut pickup cropper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110301210A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802083A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-23 日照市福勇农业科技有限公司 Integrated fruit picking and conveying device based on self-propelled fruit picking machine
CN112314180A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-05 楼小莲 Integrative equipment of broken is retrieved to field straw

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2290288A1 (en) * 1999-11-24 2001-05-24 Luiz Henrique Bertino Device used in bean and peanut harvester
CN102511244A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-06-27 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Deflecting tractive cotton harvester
CN104396425A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 徐州巧力威新型机械厂(普通合伙) Peanut harvester
CN107114051A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-01 山东巨明机械有限公司 Self-propelled harvester for peanut
KR101782255B1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-09-27 김재동 Tractor trailed type welsh onion harvester
CN107896616A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-13 正阳县华星机械有限公司 A kind of drum-type harvester for peanut
CN109874486A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-06-14 河南农有王农业装备科技股份有限公司 Towed peanut is set in one kind picks up cropper
CN210580029U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-22 正阳县创鑫机械有限公司 Pull-type peanut picking harvester

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2290288A1 (en) * 1999-11-24 2001-05-24 Luiz Henrique Bertino Device used in bean and peanut harvester
CN102511244A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-06-27 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Deflecting tractive cotton harvester
CN104396425A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 徐州巧力威新型机械厂(普通合伙) Peanut harvester
KR101782255B1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-09-27 김재동 Tractor trailed type welsh onion harvester
CN107114051A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-01 山东巨明机械有限公司 Self-propelled harvester for peanut
CN107896616A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-13 正阳县华星机械有限公司 A kind of drum-type harvester for peanut
CN109874486A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-06-14 河南农有王农业装备科技股份有限公司 Towed peanut is set in one kind picks up cropper
CN210580029U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-22 正阳县创鑫机械有限公司 Pull-type peanut picking harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802083A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-23 日照市福勇农业科技有限公司 Integrated fruit picking and conveying device based on self-propelled fruit picking machine
CN112314180A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-05 楼小莲 Integrative equipment of broken is retrieved to field straw

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Application publication date: 20191008