CN106508267A - Harvester - Google Patents

Harvester Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106508267A
CN106508267A CN201610985463.7A CN201610985463A CN106508267A CN 106508267 A CN106508267 A CN 106508267A CN 201610985463 A CN201610985463 A CN 201610985463A CN 106508267 A CN106508267 A CN 106508267A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
harvester
mainframe
tractor
riveted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610985463.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Hengchang Tools Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Hengchang Tools Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Hengchang Tools Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Hengchang Tools Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610985463.7A priority Critical patent/CN106508267A/en
Publication of CN106508267A publication Critical patent/CN106508267A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D65/00Grain-crop lifters
    • A01D65/02Lifting fingers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a harvester for solving the problem that an existing vertical header harvester cannot harvest high-straw crops. The harvester comprises a harvester main rack matched with a tractor, a power transmission system, a suspension plate connecting the tractor with a harvester main machine, a lifting mechanism, a cutter assembly, seven-gear star wheels and a supporting spring; the power transmission system comprises a diesel flywheel, a triangle belt, a box assembly, a three-stage speed reducer, a cutter shaft, a cutter shaft gear, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod, a knife rod assembly, a conveying shaft, a conveying shaft gear, a middle gear, a driven belt pulley, drive belt plates, driven belt plates and reel teeth riveted to a flat belt; the harvester further comprises elevated grain lifter assemblies, a two-layer rack upper baffle, a connecting shaft, an upper stand column, an upper frame welding device and high-position conveyor belt riveting devices. The harvester achieves clamping and conveying effects on the high-straw crops, overcomes the defects that cut crops fall towards the front direction and the back direction of the harvester and forces the crops to be laid in a lateral and strip-shaped mode.

Description

A kind of harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, specifically a kind of harvester.The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural is received Machinery is obtained, specifically a kind of harvester.
Background technology
The existing harvester of China is divided into two big class.One class is horizontal ceding of Taiwan harvester, with cut shine crop based on, wherein having Suspension type cutter-rower, towed cutter-rower and self-propelled harvesting dryer;Another kind of is standing header harvester, mainly harvesting Oryza sativa L. Based on Semen Tritici aestivi.Harvesting crop plant is highly less than 1.4m, and the subject range to gathering in crop varieties is extremely restricted, and this two The harvester of type is stronger to the specific aim for gathering in crop, and some equipments can only adapt to gather in a or two crop varieties, Long-stalked crop (Special combine harvester except) of the plant height in 1.4-2.5m scopes can not be taken in concurrently, paddy and wheat harvesting is limited Machine gathers in the normal performance of efficiency in late autumn and winter.The existing harvester of China is divided into two big class.One class is that the horizontal ceding of Taiwan is received Cutting mill, is shone based on crop with cutting, wherein there is suspension type cutter-rower, towed cutter-rower and self-propelled harvesting dryer;Another kind of is vertical Formula ceding of Taiwan harvester, mainly based on results Oryza sativa L. and Semen Tritici aestivi.Harvesting crop plant is highly less than 1.4m, to gathering in crop varieties Subject range be extremely restricted, the harvester of both types is stronger to the specific aim for gathering in crop, and some equipments can only A or two crop varieties of harvesting are adapted to, long-stalked crop (special joint of the plant height in 1.4-2.5m scopes can not be taken in concurrently Except harvester), limit the normal performance that paddy and wheat harvester gathers in efficiency in late autumn and winter.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of harvester, can not take in long-stalked crop concurrently to solve existing standing header harvester Problem.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of harvester, can not take in long-stalked crop concurrently to solve existing standing header harvester Problem.
The present invention include with the harvester mainframe of tractor, power drive system, couple tractor and harvester The suspension plate elevating mechanism of main frame, cutterbar assembly, seven dental star wheels, support spring;Power drive system include diesel engine flywheel, V belt, casing assembling, three-level deceleration, cutter axis, cutter shaft gear, eccentric, connecting rod, knife bar assembly, conveying axis, conveying The rice-pulling tooth riveted on shaft gear, idler gear, negative pulley wheel, drive pulley disk, follower belt disk, flat belt;Diesel engine Flywheel is connected by the negative pulley wheel in the assembling of V belt and casing, casing assemble in have small Spur gear, large straight gear, little Umbrella tooth, gamp tooth, gamp tooth are connected with knife bar assembly by cutter axis, eccentric, connecting rod, three sets of belt pulleys and follower belt disk Be connected with belt riveted, rice-pulling tooth is provided with high-order belt conveyor riveted;Two belt conveyor rivetings are housed in the middle of mainframe Close, belt riveted is connected with drive pulley disk, and cutterbar assembly and a set of nearside divider seam are equipped with immediately below mainframe; Assemble equipped with casing above mainframe, baffle plate is housed in mainframe dead ahead;Elevating mechanism includes farm tractor lift arm, steel wire Suspension plate is fixed on tractor front bumper by articulated bolt and pressing plate by rope, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel, one end of steel wire rope On, steel wire rope is connected with suspension arm, and suspension arm is by the suspension ear hinge-coupled in suspension pin and mainframe;It also includes overhead helping Standing grain device assembly, two layers of frame overhead gage, spindle, upper pillar stand, restocking seam, high-order belt conveyor riveted;Overhead grain lifter assembly The underface of mainframe is assemblied in, the seven dental stars wheel is arranged on overhead grain lifter assembly;Spindle is connected on main frame by female connector The top of frame, spindle are connected with cutter axis;Two layers of frame overhead gage are housed in the top of mainframe, under two layers of frame overhead gage End is provided with upper pillar stand, and the upper end of upper pillar stand is provided with restocking seam;Drive pulley disk is four sets, on middle two sets of drive pulley disks Edge is fixed with auxiliary star-wheel;Four sets of belt pulleys and follower belt disk are mounted in cutter axis and spindle, high-order belt conveyor riveted with Drive pulley disk, follower belt disk are connected.The present invention include with the harvester mainframe of tractor, power drive system, The suspension plate elevating mechanism of connection tractor and harvesting machine host, cutterbar assembly, seven dental star wheels, support spring;Power transmission System include diesel engine flywheel, V belt, casing assembling, three-level deceleration, cutter axis, cutter shaft gear, eccentric, connecting rod, On knife bar assembly, conveying axis, conveying shaft gear, idler gear, negative pulley wheel, drive pulley disk, follower belt disk, flat belt The rice-pulling tooth of riveting;Diesel engine flywheel is connected with the negative pulley wheel in casing assembling by V belt, is had in casing assembling Small Spur gear, large straight gear, small bevel gear, gamp tooth, gamp tooth are connected with knife bar assembly by cutter axis, eccentric, connecting rod, and three Set belt pulley and follower belt disk are connected with belt riveted, on high-order belt conveyor riveted are provided with rice-pulling tooth;In mainframe Between two belt conveyor riveteds are housed, belt riveted is connected with drive pulley disk, immediately below mainframe is equipped with sickle Assembly and a set of nearside divider seam;Assemble equipped with casing above mainframe, baffle plate is housed in mainframe dead ahead;Elevating mechanism bag Farm tractor lift arm, steel wire rope, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel are included, one end of steel wire rope passes through articulated bolt and pressing plate by suspension plate It is fixed on tractor front bumper, steel wire rope is connected with suspension arm, suspension arm is cut with scissors with the suspension ear on mainframe by suspension pin It is chain attachment;It also includes overhead grain lifter assembly, two layers of frame overhead gage, spindle, upper pillar stand, restocking seam, high-order conveying skin Band riveted;Overhead grain lifter general assembly is arranged on overhead grain lifter assembly in the underface of mainframe, the seven dental stars wheel; Spindle is connected on the top of mainframe by female connector, and spindle is connected with cutter axis;Keep off on the top of mainframe is equipped with two layers of frame Plate, the lower end of two layers of frame overhead gage are provided with upper pillar stand, and the upper end of upper pillar stand is provided with restocking seam;Drive pulley disk is four sets, On middle two sets of drive pulley disks, edge is fixed with auxiliary star-wheel;Four sets of belt pulleys and follower belt disk are mounted in cutter axis and spindle On, high-order belt conveyor riveted is connected with drive pulley disk, follower belt disk.
Essence of the invention is that based on China's paddy and wheat harvester, increased female connector and two layers of machine on this basis Frame and high-order belt conveyor, and overhead grain lifter assembly is devised, two layers of frame are used for normal defeated fast long-stalked crop.The present invention rises The clamping to long-stalked crop and conveying effect have been arrived, the defect that cut crop lodges to equipment front and rear direction has been overcome, After forcing long-stalked crop to be cut off in the case where the support of four layers of belt conveyor is dynamic, erectility send outside main frame, long-stalked crop root Behind ground, fringe head is gone towards outside the present invention, and crop forms lateral bar shaped and lays.Essence of the invention is that with China's paddy and wheat harvesting Based on machine, female connector and two layers of frame and high-order belt conveyor are increased on this basis, and devise overhead grain lifter assembly, Two layers of frame are used for normal defeated fast long-stalked crop.The present invention serves the clamping to long-stalked crop and conveying effect, overcomes Jing is cut the defect that lodge to equipment front and rear direction of crop, after forcing long-stalked crop cut-off four layers of belt conveyor support Under dynamic, erectility send outside main frame, after long-stalked crop root lands, fringe head is gone towards outside the present invention, and crop forms lateral bar Shape lays.
The present invention can gather in most long-stalked crops [such as corn stalk (after harvesting), Sorghum vulgare Pers., sunflower straw stalk, Caulis et Folium Lini, reed Reed, high quality grass sorghum saccharatum, arabian cron and multiple ear corn etc.].The present invention can gather in most long-stalked crops [such as Semen Maydiss Straw stalk (after harvesting), Sorghum vulgare Pers., sunflower straw stalk, Caulis et Folium Lini, phragmites communiss, high quality grass sorghum saccharatum, arabian cron and multiple ear corn etc.].
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is made further in detail Thin explanation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the transmission schematic diagram of the present invention.Fig. 4 is the transmission schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Reference implication is as follows:Reference implication is as follows:
Adjustment screw 1, farm tractor lift arm 2, pivoted arm 3, wire rope clip 4, steel wire rope 5, V belt 6, articulated bolt 7th, pressing plate 8, suspension plate 9, pulley tensioning wheel 10, suspension arm 11, spindle 12, female connector 13, point standing grain upper rack posts 14, mainframe 15, length Help standing grain stage clip 16-1, it is short help standing grain stage clip 16-2, help spring 17, guard 18, overhead grain lifter assembly 19, nearside divider seam 20th, elongation is dialled standing grain and refers to 21, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22,23, two layers of frame overhead gage 24 of drive pulley disk, upper pillar stand 25, keeps off Plate 26, seven dental star wheels 27, follower belt disk 28, the assembling 30, negative pulley wheel 31 of auxiliary star-wheel 29, casing, suspension pin 32, restocking It is seam 33, knife bar assembly 34, conveying shaft gear 35, conveying axis 36, idler gear 37, diesel engine flywheel 38, small Spur gear 39, big Spur gear 40, small bevel gear 41, gamp tooth 42, cutter axis 43, eccentric 44, cutter shaft gear 45, connecting rod 46, rice-pulling tooth 47, cut Cutter assembly 48, belt riveted 49.Adjustment screw 1, farm tractor lift arm 2, pivoted arm 3, wire rope clip 4, steel wire rope 5, triangle Belt 6, articulated bolt 7, pressing plate 8, suspension plate 9, pulley tensioning wheel 10, suspension arm 11, spindle 12, female connector 13, point standing grain upper rack posts 14th, mainframe 15, length help standing grain stage clip 16-1, it is short help standing grain stage clip 16-2, help spring 17, guard 18, overhead grain lifter assembly 19th, nearside divider seam 20, elongation group standing grain refer to 21, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22,23, two layers of frame overhead gage of drive pulley disk 24th, upper pillar stand 25, baffle plate 26, seven dental star wheels 27, follower belt disk 28, the assembling 30, negative pulley wheel of auxiliary star-wheel 29, casing 31st, suspension pin 32, restocking seam 33, knife bar assembly 34, conveying shaft gear 35, conveying axis 36, idler gear 37, diesel engine flywheel 38th, small Spur gear 39, large straight gear 40, small bevel gear 41, gamp tooth 42, cutter axis 43, eccentric 44, cutter shaft gear 45, company Bar 46, rice-pulling tooth 47, cutterbar assembly 48, belt riveted 49.
The present invention include with tractor ground harvester mainframe 15, power drive system, couple tractor with gather in The suspension plate 9, elevating mechanism of machine host, cutterbar assembly 48, seven dental star wheels 27, support spring 17.See that Fig. 4 shows the present invention Schematic diagram is driven with four-wheel tractor (single cylinder diesel), power drive system includes diesel engine flywheel 38, V belt 6, case Body assembling 30, three-level deceleration, cutter axis 43, cutter shaft gear 45, eccentric 44, connecting rod 46, knife bar assembly 34, conveying axis 36, Rivet on conveying shaft gear 35, idler gear 37, negative pulley wheel 31, drive pulley disk 23, follower belt disk 28, flat belt Rice-pulling tooth 47;Diesel engine flywheel 38 is connected with the negative pulley wheel in casing assembling 30 by V belt 6, in casing assembling 30 There are small Spur gear 39, large straight gear 40, small bevel gear 41, gamp tooth 42, gamp tooth 42 passes through cutter axis 43, eccentric 44, connecting rod 46 are connected with knife bar assembly 34, and three sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 are connected with belt riveted 49, in high-order belt conveyor Riveted 22 is provided with rice-pulling tooth 47, is welded with elongation group standing grain and refers to 21 on rice-pulling tooth 47.Convey equipped with two in the middle of mainframe 15 Belt riveted 49, belt riveted 49 are connected with drive pulley disk 23, are equipped with the cutting of standard II type in the underface of mainframe 15 Device assembly 48 and a set of nearside divider seam 20, for supporting cutting and plant branch to harvesting having for long-stalked crop;Mainframe 15 Top is equipped with baffle plate 26 in 15 dead ahead of mainframe equipped with casing assembling 30;Elevating mechanism includes farm tractor lift arm 2, steel wire Rope 5, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel 10, are connected with pivoted arm 3 between farm tractor lift arm 2 and steel wire rope 5, one end of steel wire rope 5 passes through Articulated bolt 7 and pressing plate 8 are fixed on suspension plate 9 on tractor front bumper, and steel wire rope 5 is connected with suspension arm 11, steel wire rope 5 Elasticity by fastening after the regulation of wire rope clip 4, the fine setting of steel wire rope is adjusted by flower hurdle adjustment screw 1, suspension arm 11 By suspension pin 32 and the suspension ear hinge-coupled on mainframe 15, supporting entirety is formed with tractor, present invention additionally comprises overhead 19, two layers of frame overhead gage 24 of grain lifter assembly, spindle 12, upper pillar stand 25, restocking seam 33, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22; Overhead grain lifter assembly 19 is assemblied in the underface of mainframe 15, and seven dental star wheels 27 are arranged on overhead grain lifter assembly 19;Gu The overhead grain lifter assembly 19 being scheduled on knife beam is three sets, in first overhead grain lifter assembly 19 away from nearside divider seam 20 Length is provided with above and helps standing grain stage clip 16-1, be provided with and short help standing grain stage clip 16-2 on middle overhead grain lifter assembly 19.Spindle 12 is led to The top that female connector 13 is connected on mainframe 15 is crossed, spindle 12 is connected with cutter axis 43, spreading cutter axis 43;In the upper of mainframe 15 Side is equipped with two layers of frame overhead gage 24, and the lower end of two layers of frame overhead gage 24 is provided with upper pillar stand 25, and the upper end of upper pillar stand 25 is provided with Restocking seam 33;Drive pulley disk 23 is four sets, and on middle two sets of drive pulley disks 23, edge is fixed with 29 (cast iron of auxiliary star-wheel Part replaces engineering plastic materials and parts);Four sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 are mounted in cutter axis 43 and spindle 12, high-order conveying skin Band riveted 22 is connected with drive pulley disk 23, follower belt disk 28.The present invention includes and tractor ground harvester mainframe 15th, power drive system, the suspension plate 9, elevating mechanism of connection tractor and harvesting machine host, cutterbar assembly 48, seven dental stars Wheel 27, support spring 17.See that Fig. 4 shows that the present invention is driven schematic diagram, power transmission with four-wheel tractor (single cylinder diesel) System includes diesel engine flywheel 38, the assembling 30, three-level deceleration of V belt 6, casing, cutter axis 43, cutter shaft gear 45, bias Wheel 44, connecting rod 46, knife bar assembly 34, conveying axis 36, conveying shaft gear 35, idler gear 37, negative pulley wheel 31, drive pulley The rice-pulling tooth 47 riveted on disk 23, follower belt disk 28, flat belt;Diesel engine flywheel 38 is assembled with casing by V belt 6 Negative pulley wheel on 30 is connected, and has small Spur gear 39, large straight gear 40, small bevel gear 41, gamp tooth 42, greatly in casing assembling 30 Umbrella tooth 42 is connected with knife bar assembly 34 by cutter axis 43, eccentric 44, connecting rod 46, three sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 It is connected with belt riveted 49, rice-pulling tooth 47 is provided with high-order belt conveyor riveted 22, elongation is welded with rice-pulling tooth 47 and dials standing grain Refer to 21.Two belt conveyor riveteds 49 are housed in the middle of mainframe 15, belt riveted 49 is connected with drive pulley disk 23, in main frame The underface of frame 15 is equipped with standard II type cutterbar assembly 48 and a set of nearside divider seam 20, for harvesting long-stalked crop There are supporting cutting and plant branch;Equipped with casing assembling 30 above mainframe 15, baffle plate 26 is housed in 15 dead ahead of mainframe;Rise Descending mechanism includes farm tractor lift arm 2, steel wire rope 5, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel 10, between farm tractor lift arm 2 and steel wire rope 5 Pivoted arm 3 is connected with, one end of steel wire rope 5 is fixed on suspension plate 9 on tractor front bumper by articulated bolt 7 and pressing plate 8, Steel wire rope 5 is connected with suspension arm 11, and by fastening after the regulation of wire rope clip 4, the fine setting of steel wire rope is relied on the elasticity of steel wire rope 5 Flower hurdle adjustment screw 1 adjusting, suspension arm 11 by the suspension ear hinge-coupled on suspension pin 32 and mainframe 15, with tractor shape Into supporting entirety, present invention additionally comprises overhead grain lifter assembly 19, two layers of frame overhead gage 24, spindle 12, upper pillar stand 25, restocking Seam 33, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22;Overhead grain lifter assembly 19 is assemblied in the underface of mainframe 15, and seven dental star wheels 27 set Put on overhead grain lifter assembly 19;The overhead grain lifter assembly 19 being fixed on knife beam is three sets, away from nearside divider seam 20 first overhead grain lifter assembly 19 is provided with length above and helps standing grain stage clip 16-1, sets on middle overhead grain lifter assembly 19 Have and short help standing grain stage clip 16-2.Spindle 12 is connected on the top of mainframe 15 by female connector 13, and spindle 12 is connected with cutter axis 43, spreading Cutter axis 43;Two layers of frame overhead gage 24 are housed in the top of mainframe 15, the lower end of two layers of frame overhead gage 24 is provided with Column 25, the upper end of upper pillar stand 25 are provided with restocking seam 33;Drive pulley disk 23 is four sets, in middle two sets of drive pulley disks 23 Upper edge is fixed with auxiliary star-wheel 29 (ironcasting replaces engineering plastic materials and parts);Four sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 are mounted in cutter On axle 43 and spindle 12, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22 is connected with drive pulley disk 23, follower belt disk 28.
Coupling between nearside divider seam 20 and two layers of frame overhead gage 24 has point standing grain upper rack posts 14, it is therefore prevented that be cut off crop Inverse conveying direction is toppled over.Coupling between nearside divider seam 20 and two layers of frame overhead gage 24 has point standing grain upper rack posts 14, it is therefore prevented that quilt Crop is toppled over against conveying direction for cut-out.
Standard II type (heavy self-sharpening) guard 18 is fixed with cutterbar assembly 48.Can be more during cutting Different Crop The standard guard of respective model is changed, a tractor serves several purposes is realized and is changed current many long-stalked crops and mainly manually receive plane, shovel The original harvesting approach for removing.Labor intensity is alleviated, production efficiency is improve, the use range of equipment is expanded, is extended machine The duty cycle of tool, considerable income can be brought to user.(the heavy autogenous grinding of standard II type is fixed with cutterbar assembly 48 It is sharp) guard 18.During cutting Different Crop, the standard guard of replaceable respective model, realizes a tractor serves several purposes and changes currently The original harvesting approach that many long-stalked crops are mainly manually received plane, root out.Labor intensity is alleviated, production efficiency is improve, The use range of equipment is expanded, the duty cycle of equipment is extended, considerable income can be brought to user.
During work, diesel engine flywheel 38 imparts power to casing assembling 30 through three-level deceleration strip by V belt 6 Dynamic cutter axis 43 and eccentric 44, connecting rod 46 complete the reciprocating motion of knife bar assembly 34, matching standard II types cutterbar assembly 48 Cutting blade, ledger-plate cuts off long-stalked crop;Four sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 drive dialling on belt riveted 49 Standing grain tooth 47, rice-pulling tooth of the crop that sickle is cut off by rice-pulling tooth 47 with riveted on belt are stirred, the work that sickle is cut off Thing is transported to harvesting pusher side with stirring for rice-pulling tooth 47, serves the clamping to long-stalked crop and conveying effect, overcomes The defect that cut crop lodges to equipment front and rear direction, the support after forcing long-stalked crop to be cut off in three layers of belt conveyor are moved Under, erectility send outside harvester, after long-stalked crop root lands, fringe head is gone towards outside harvester, and fringe head is neatly spread outwardly Put, crop forms lateral bar shaped and lays.Another effect of rice-pulling tooth 47 is stirred on three sets of overhead grain lifter assemblies 19 Cut crop is not cut off in time into sickle 48 to help standing grain star-wheel 27, guiding and support;The lifting of Verticle harvesting table, according to Linkage by tractor lifting arm and wire rope pulley group is realized.During work, diesel engine flywheel 38 passes through V belt 6 by power Passing to casing assembling 30 drives cutter axis 43 and eccentric 44, connecting rod 46 to complete the reciprocal of knife bar assembly 34 through three-level deceleration Motion, the cutting blade of matching standard II types cutterbar assembly 48, ledger-plate cut off long-stalked crop;Four sets of belt pulleys 23 and driven Belt pulley 28 drives the rice-pulling tooth 47 on belt riveted 49, and the crop that sickle is cut off by rice-pulling tooth 47 is with riveted on belt Rice-pulling tooth is stirred, and the crop that sickle cuts off is transported to harvesting pusher side with stirring for rice-pulling tooth 47, is served to long-stalked crop Clamping and conveying effect, overcome the defect that cut crop lodges to equipment front and rear direction, force long-stalked crop quilt After cut-out in the case where the support of three layers of belt conveyor is dynamic, erectility send outside harvester, after long-stalked crop root lands, fringe head is towards receipts Go outside cutting mill, fringe head is neatly laid outwardly, crop forms lateral bar shaped and lays.Another effect of rice-pulling tooth 47 is to stir Cut crop is not timely into sickle 48 for help standing grain star-wheel 27, guiding and support on three sets of overhead grain lifter assemblies 19 Cut-out;The lifting of Verticle harvesting table, realizes by the linkage of tractor lifting arm and wire rope pulley group.
It is of the invention that (single cylinder diesel is noted with domestic tractor with small four wheels:The supporting axle harvester of multi-cylinder diesel engine) and Walking tractor matching is used, and supporting scope is wide, installation, simple to operate, maneuverability, easy to use, easy to spread.The present invention With domestic tractor with small four wheels (single cylinder diesel, note:The supporting axle harvester of multi-cylinder diesel engine) and walking tractor matching Use, supporting scope is wide, installation, simple to operate, maneuverability, easy to use, easy to spread.
Working width of the present invention is limited to 1.4m or 1.6m (production of hybrid seeds and field corn can cut three rows), (intercropping banding Semen Maydiss are per time cutting two rows).According to matching tractor and harvesting crops to as any selection.Supporting power for (hand tractor from Slightly) four-wheel tractor.The structure of walking tractor matching is essentially identical with four-wheel tractor type, conveying direction conversely, Suspension plate is variant with random adnexa.Working width of the present invention is limited to 1.4m or 1.6m, and (production of hybrid seeds and field corn can cut three OK), (intercropping banding Semen Maydiss per time cut two rows).According to matching tractor and harvesting crops to as any selection.It is supporting dynamic Power is (hand tractor is omitted) four-wheel tractor.The structure of walking tractor matching and the basic phase of four-wheel tractor type Together, conveying direction is conversely, suspension plate is variant with random adnexa.
It is sweet that the present invention is adapted to harvesting corn straw stalk (after harvesting), Sorghum vulgare Pers., sunflower straw stalk, Caulis et Folium Lini, phragmites communiss, high quality grass The overwhelming majority long-stalked crop such as Sorghum vulgare Pers., arabian cron and multiple ear corn.Also, after can remove the two of the machine layers of frame raised portion, change Other crops such as upper common grain lifter assembly harvesting wheat crops, paddy rice crops, legume, linum, cotton straws.This Light adaptation is in harvesting corn straw stalk (after harvesting), Sorghum vulgare Pers., sunflower straw stalk, Caulis et Folium Lini, phragmites communiss, high quality grass sorghum saccharatum, arabian cron With most long-stalked crops such as multiple ear corn.Also, after can remove the two of the machine layers of frame raised portion, change Other crops such as device assembly harvesting wheat crops, paddy rice crops, legume, linum, cotton straws.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of harvester include with the harvester mainframe of tractor, power drive system, couple tractor with harvesting The suspension plate elevating mechanism of machine host, cutterbar assembly, seven dental star wheels, support spring;Power drive system includes that diesel engine flies Wheel, V belt, casing assembling, three-level deceleration, cutter axis, cutter shaft gear, eccentric, connecting rod, knife bar assembly, conveying axis, The rice-pulling tooth riveted on conveying shaft gear, idler gear, negative pulley wheel, drive pulley disk, follower belt disk, flat belt;Bavin Oil machine flywheel is connected with the negative pulley wheel in casing assembling by V belt, has small Spur gear, big straight-tooth in casing assembling Wheel, small bevel gear, gamp tooth, gamp tooth are connected with knife bar assembly by cutter axis, eccentric, connecting rod, three sets of belt pulleys and driven Belt pulley is connected with belt riveted, on high-order belt conveyor riveted is provided with rice-pulling tooth;Convey equipped with two in the middle of mainframe Belt riveted, belt riveted are connected with drive pulley disk, and cutterbar assembly and a set of point of standing grain are equipped with immediately below mainframe Device seam;Assemble equipped with casing above mainframe, baffle plate is housed in mainframe dead ahead;Elevating mechanism includes that tractor is lifted Suspension plate is fixed on tractor by articulated bolt and pressing plate by arm, steel wire rope, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel, one end of steel wire rope On front bumper, steel wire rope is connected with suspension arm, and suspension arm is by the suspension ear hinge-coupled in suspension pin and mainframe, its feature It is:It also includes overhead grain lifter assembly (19), two layers of frame overhead gage (24), spindle (12), upper pillar stand (25), restocking weldering Close (33), high-order belt conveyor riveted (22);Overhead grain lifter assembly (19) is assemblied in the underface of mainframe (15), and described seven Dental star wheel (27) is arranged on overhead grain lifter assembly (19);Spindle (12) is connected on the upper of mainframe (15) by female connector (13) Portion, spindle (12) are connected with cutter axis (43);Two layers of frame overhead gage (24), two layers of frame are housed in the top of mainframe (15) The lower end of overhead gage (24) is provided with upper pillar stand (25), and the upper end of upper pillar stand (25) is provided with restocking seam (33);Drive pulley disk (23) it is four sets, on middle two sets of drive pulley disks (23), edge is fixed with auxiliary star-wheel (29);Four sets of belt pulleys (23) and from Movable strap disc (28) is mounted in cutter axis (43) and spindle (12), high-order belt conveyor riveted (22) and drive pulley disk (23), Follower belt disk (28) is connected.
2. a kind of harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overhead grain lifter assembly being fixed on knife beam (19) it is three sets, length is provided with first overhead grain lifter assembly (19) away from nearside divider seam (20) and helps standing grain stage clip (16-1), be provided with middle overhead grain lifter assembly (19) it is short help standing grain stage clip (16-2), the farm tractor lift arm (2) with Pivoted arm (3) is connected between steel wire rope (5).
3. a kind of harvester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Guard is fixed with cutterbar assembly (48) (18) elongation, is welded with the rice-pulling tooth (47) dials standing grain and refer to (21), the nearside divider seam (20) and two layers of frame overhead gage (24) connection between has point standing grain upper rack posts (14).
CN201610985463.7A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Harvester Withdrawn CN106508267A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610985463.7A CN106508267A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610985463.7A CN106508267A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106508267A true CN106508267A (en) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=58350383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610985463.7A Withdrawn CN106508267A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106508267A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106856813A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-20 淮阴工学院 A kind of leaf vegetables harvester
CN112136493A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-29 余杏花 Rice harvesting equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106856813A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-20 淮阴工学院 A kind of leaf vegetables harvester
CN106856813B (en) * 2017-04-13 2019-05-14 淮阴工学院 A kind of leaf vegetables harvester
CN112136493A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-29 余杏花 Rice harvesting equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100452958C (en) Machine of reaping tall pole crop
CN102484962A (en) Rape windrower
CN204047175U (en) The directed straw-cutting machine of hand-held
CN114830909B (en) Profiling stem cutting seedling discharging mechanism of non-row garlic combine harvester
CN205567111U (en) Cleaning device is picked up to forage grass straw
CN106508267A (en) Harvester
CN110637606A (en) Corn harvester capable of harvesting fresh corn
CN202476102U (en) Self-propelled gather-free combined grass harvester
CN2857441Y (en) High-straw crop harvester
CN204616472U (en) Multi-functionally pick up broken binder
CN103299765A (en) Self-propelled gather-free combined grass harvester
CN201957407U (en) Combine harvester
CN201213378Y (en) Multifunctional hand legumes and grasses harvester with power dividing device
Singh et al. Mechanization of sugarcane harvesting in India.
CN209546323U (en) A kind of novel draft mulberry reaper binder
CN202679990U (en) Novel vertical high-straw crop harvester
CN202931783U (en) Potato combined harvester
KR101084317B1 (en) Roll baler
CN205830429U (en) A kind of drive mechanism of melon results seed extractor
CN206061553U (en) A kind of Flos Chrysanthemi cropper
CN205623247U (en) Hand propelled straw harvester
CN2527078Y (en) Mower
CN217116987U (en) Tea leaf trimmer with residual leaf sweeping function
CN208095205U (en) A kind of small-sized scythe of self-propelled mountain
CN2586347Y (en) Machine both for mowing and raking

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170322

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication