CN110300493A - Dry film, solidfied material and electronic component - Google Patents
Dry film, solidfied material and electronic component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110300493A CN110300493A CN201910098843.2A CN201910098843A CN110300493A CN 110300493 A CN110300493 A CN 110300493A CN 201910098843 A CN201910098843 A CN 201910098843A CN 110300493 A CN110300493 A CN 110300493A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- resin layer
- inorganic filler
- dry film
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous cyanic acid Natural products OC#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 9
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 abstract description 24
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- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 18
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- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
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- FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,4-dioxooxolan-3-yl)-7-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C(OC2=O)=O)C2C(C)=CC1C1C(=O)COC1=O FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
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- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
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- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
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- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
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- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical class [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 3
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- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- NAKOELLGRBLZOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxybenzene;pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1.O=C1NC(=O)C=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NAKOELLGRBLZOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- ROMWNDGABOQKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyliodanuidylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[I-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ROMWNDGABOQKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PMOIAJVKYNVHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [PH4+].[Br-] PMOIAJVKYNVHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004439 roughness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKYDCMQQLGECPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyrylium Chemical compound C1=CC=[S+]C=C1 OKYDCMQQLGECPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QEXITCCVENILJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(phenyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEXITCCVENILJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012953 triphenylsulfonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/092—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/38—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4014—Nitrogen containing compounds
- C08G59/4042—Imines; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/50—Amines
- C08G59/56—Amines together with other curing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/62—Alcohols or phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
- C08K7/18—Solid spheres inorganic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/0353—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
- H05K1/036—Multilayers with layers of different types
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/0353—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
- H05K1/0373—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement containing additives, e.g. fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/08—PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to dry film, solidfied material and electronic components.There is provided: the adaptation of resin layer and protective film is good and resin layer contained in inorganic filler the few dry film and the dry film of sedimentation resin layer solidfied material and electronic component with the solidfied material.Dry film etc., the dry film are characterized in that having: carrier film, resin layer and protective film, and aforementioned protective film is biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film, and aforementioned resin layer includes: inorganic filler;The macromolecule resin that glass transition point is 20 DEG C or less and weight average molecular weight is 30,000 or more;And epoxy resin, aforementioned resin layer include that at least wantonly a kind in semisolid epoxy resin and Cristalline epoxy resin is used as aforementioned epoxy resins.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dry film, solidfied material and electronic components.
Background technique
In the past, it was protected as solder mask, interlayer insulating film being arranged on printed circuit board used in electronic equipment etc. etc.
One of film, formation means of insulating layer utilize dry film (laminate film) (such as patent document 1).Dry film has and will have expectation
Characteristic resin combination be coated in carrier film after by resin layer obtained from drying process, usually to be further laminated
Have and circulates on the market for protecting with the state of the protective film in the face that carrier film is opposite side.The resin layer of dry film is attached
(hereinafter also referred to " being laminated ") implements patterning, curing process after substrate, it is possible thereby to manufacture above-mentioned like that with protection
The printed circuit board of film, insulating layer.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2015-010179 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
When protective film being laminated in the manufacturing process of dry film, such as the compounding amount of the inorganic filler contained in resin layer is more
The case where etc., when the viscosity of resin layer surface is lower, there are problems that being deteriorated with the adaptation of said protection film.
In addition, in the case that the compounding amount of inorganic filler contained in resin layer is more, when forming resin layer, by resin combination
Object dilution carries out viscosity adjustment so that when with easy coatings such as solvents, and there are inorganic fillers contained in resin combination to become to hold
Easily settled, dry film quality becomes unstable problem.
Therefore, contained in and resin layer good the object of the present invention is to provide: the adaptation of resin layer and protective film
Inorganic filler the few dry film of sedimentation;With the solidfied material of the resin layer of the dry film;With the electronic component with the solidfied material.
The solution to the problem
Inventors etc. consider thin by using the low polyethylene of glass transition point (PE) first in face of realizing above-mentioned purpose
Film is as protective film, so as to improve the adaptation of resin layer and protective film.Although being protected however, adaptation is improved
When the cooling of film layer poststack, it was found that the new of constricted fold can be led to the problem of in resin layer surface by having.
On the other hand, high for glass transition point as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and flexibility is low
Protective film, it is difficult to adaptation is well laminated.
Therefore, inventor etc. be conceived to cooling meat it is few, i.e., glass transition temperature be higher than it is polyethylene (PE) and soft
The good biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film (OPP) of property, uses above-mentioned biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film (OPP) to go forward side by side as protective film
One step is studied.
In the studies above, for biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film (OPP), although implementing embossing processing, sided corona treatment,
It is still insufficient with the adaptation of resin layer.Although also can not eliminate to be formed moreover, being often stirred before coating
Sedimentation when resin layer as the inorganic filler of problem.
Therefore, for inventor etc. in view of above-mentioned, the adaptation in face of resin layer and biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film (OPP) is good
The exploitation of the few dry film of the sedimentation of inorganic filler contained in good and resin layer, for constituting the resin combination of resin layer, into
One step has made intensive studies.
The result found that in the resin combination for being used to form resin layer be compounded glass transition point be 20 DEG C or less and
At least wantonly 1 in macromolecule resin and semisolid epoxy resin and Cristalline epoxy resin that weight average molecular weight is 30,000 or more
Kind, so as to solve the above subject, so far complete the present invention.
That is, dry film of the invention is characterized in that having: carrier film, resin layer and protective film, aforementioned protective film are twin shaft
Stretched polypropene film, aforementioned resin layer includes: inorganic filler;Glass transition point is 20 DEG C or less and weight average molecular weight is 3
Ten thousand or more macromolecule resin;And epoxy resin, aforementioned resin layer include in semisolid epoxy resin and Cristalline epoxy resin
At least wantonly a kind be used as aforementioned epoxy resins.
Dry film of the invention is preferably, and aforementioned resin layer includes compound, active ester group with phenolic hydroxyl group
Compound, at least wantonly a kind in the compound with cyanic acid ester group and the compound with dimaleoyl imino as solidification
Agent.
Dry film of the invention is preferably, and is 0.1 comprising average grain diameter as aforementioned inorganic filler in aforementioned resin layer
The mixture for the inorganic filler that~10 μm of inorganic filler and average grain diameter are 0.01~5 μm, and aforementioned average grain diameter be 0.1~
Peak-to-peak difference in the particle size distribution measuring for the inorganic filler that 10 μm of inorganic filler and aforementioned average grain diameter are 0.01~5 μm is
0.05 μm or more.
Dry film of the invention is preferably, comprising the solid component total amount benchmark with aforementioned resin layer be calculated as 50 mass % with
On aforementioned inorganic filler.
Solidfied material of the invention is characterized in that, is obtained from solidifying the resin layer of aforementioned dry film.
Electronic component of the invention is characterized in that thering is said curing object.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention it is possible to provide: the adaptation of resin layer and protective film is good and resin layer contained in inorganic fill out
The few dry film of the sedimentation of material;With the solidfied material of the resin layer of the dry film;With the electronic component with the solidfied material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective cross-sectional slice for schematically showing an embodiment of dry film of the invention.
Description of symbols
The dry film of 11 three-deckers
12 resin layers
13 carrier films
14 protective films
Specific embodiment
< dry film >
Dry film of the invention is characterized in that having: carrier film, resin layer and protective film, and aforementioned protective film is twin shaft drawing
Polypropylene stretched film, aforementioned resin layer includes: inorganic filler;Glass transition point is 20 DEG C or less and weight average molecular weight is 30,000
Above macromolecule resin;And epoxy resin, aforementioned resin layer include in semisolid epoxy resin and Cristalline epoxy resin
At least wantonly a kind is used as aforementioned epoxy resins.
In the present invention, especially with the weak biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film conduct of the closing force of the resin layer low to viscosity
In the case where protective film, the height that glass transition point is 20 DEG C or less and weight average molecular weight is 30,000 or more is compounded in resin layer
Molecule resin and at least wantonly a kind in solid epoxy resin and Cristalline epoxy resin, thus resin layer and protective film
Adaptation also becomes good.Detailed mechanism is unclear, but thinks: by being compounded above-mentioned macromolecule resin, the surface of resin layer becomes
It is coarse, so that closing force is stablized, in addition, use semisolid epoxy resin or Cristalline epoxy resin as epoxy resin, thus
At the closely sealed temperature of protective film softening or close to fusing point, as a result, the closely sealed stabilization of protective film.In addition, detailed mechanism is not
It is clear, but by being compounded above-mentioned macromolecule resin in the resin combination for being used to form resin layer, so that inorganic filler is heavy
Drop is reduced.
The problem of sedimentation of the adaptation and inorganic filler of resin layer and protective film is the content especially in inorganic filler
It is obvious in the case where height, but according to the present invention, though in the case where the content of inorganic filler is high, can also manufacture resin layer with
The adaptation of protective film is good and resin layer contained in inorganic filler the few dry film of sedimentation.
In addition, if using OPP as protective film, being easy when cutting processing in the case that the content of inorganic filler is high
Removing, the rupture/picking of OPP, but dry film according to the present invention are generated, removing when cutting processing can be inhibited, rupture/fall
Powder.
For the solidfied material of the resin layer of dry film of the invention, in the case where there are bumps on pasted objects object, such as bury
In the case where entering the components such as circuit, the flatness on solidfied material surface is also excellent.Therefore, electricity is further formed on the surface of solidfied material
Whens road etc., it can be carried out fine pattern and formed, therefore, interlayer dielectic use can be suitable as.
In turn, the excellent adhesion of the solidfied material of the resin layer of dry film of the invention and pasted objects object, for low coarse
Degree circuit board, the substrate etched, semiconductor can also be closely sealed well.
The resistance to warpage of the solidfied material of the resin layer of dry film of the invention is also excellent.
Fig. 1 is the perspective cross-sectional slice for showing an embodiment of dry film of the invention.It is formed in carrier for resin layer 12
On film 13 and be laminated with protective film 14 three-decker dry film 11.As needed, can be arranged between film and resin layer
Other resin layers.It should be noted that the resin layer of dry film of the invention can be 1 layer or 2 layers or more.
[resin layer]
The resin layer of dry film of the invention is generally the state for being referred to as B scalariform state, is obtained by hardening resin composition
It arrives.Specifically, the resin layer of dry film by film be coated with hardening resin composition after through drying process and obtain.
Said curing property resin combination is not particularly limited the type of other compositions, compounding amount as long as comprising mentioned component.Tree
The thickness of rouge layer is not particularly limited, such as with a thickness of 1~200 μm.In the case that thickness is big in the present invention, flatness is more
It is excellent, it may be thus possible, for example, to be suitble to use with a thickness of 30 μm or more, further be 50 μm or more and also further be 100 μm with
Upper person.It should be noted that the resin layer of multiple dry films of the invention can be overlapped and form the resin that thickness is more than 200 μm
Layer.At this point, using layer of rolls press, vacuum laminator.
[macromolecule resin that glass transition point is 20 DEG C or less and weight average molecular weight is 30,000 or more]
The high score subtree that aforementioned resin layer is 20 DEG C or less containing glass transition point and weight average molecular weight is 30,000 or more
Rouge.Preferably -40~20 DEG C, more preferably -15~15 DEG C of the glass transition point of aforementioned macromolecule resin, particularly preferably -5~15
℃.When being -5~15 DEG C, the warpage of solidfied material can be inhibited well.
In addition, the weight average molecular weight of aforementioned macromolecule resin is higher, the anti-settling effect of inorganic filler is bigger, therefore, excellent
Select 100,000 or more, more preferable 200,000 or more.As upper limit value, for example, 1,000,000 or less.
As macromolecule resin, can enumerate has selected from butadiene skeletal, amide backbone, acid imide skeleton, acetal bone
One or more of frame, carbonic ester skeleton, ester skeleton, carbamate skeleton, acrylic compounds skeleton and siloxane backbone skeleton
Macromolecule resin etc..For example: the macromolecule resin (Tso Tat Co., Ltd., Japan system " G- with butadiene skeletal
1000 ", " G-3000 ", " GI-1000 ", " GI-3000 ", Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.'s system " R-45EPI ", Daicel
Chemical Industries, Ltd., system " PB3600 ", " EPFD AT501 ", Clay Valley corporation " Ricon130 ",
" Ricon142 ", " Ricon150 ", " Ricon657 ", " Ricon130MA "), with butadiene skeletal and polyimide backbone
Macromolecule resin (substance that Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-37083 bulletin is recorded), the macromolecule resin with acrylic compounds skeleton
(Nagase ChemteX Corporation system " SG-P3 ", " SG-600LB ", " SG-280 ", " SG-790 ", " SG-K2 ", root
Upper Industrial Co., Ltd's system " SN-50 ", " AS-3000E ", " ME-2000 ") etc..
As aforementioned macromolecule resin, from the viewpoint of the flatness of solidfied material, preferred glass transition point is 20 DEG C
Below and weight average molecular weight be 200,000 or more acrylate copolymer.In addition, from biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film (OPP)
Cementability and with low roughness substrate, circuit cementability from the perspective of, preferred glass transition point is -5~15 DEG C and again
The acrylate copolymer that average molecular weight is 200,000~500,000.
Foregoing acrylates copolymer can have functional group, as functional group, for example, carboxyl, hydroxyl, ring
Oxygroup, amide groups etc..
Foregoing acrylates copolymer preferably has epoxy group, further preferably has epoxy group and amide groups.Pass through tool
There is epoxy group, the warpage of solidfied material can be inhibited.
As foregoing acrylates copolymer, it can enumerate Nagase ChemteX Corporation's
TEISANRESIN SG-70L、SG-708-6、WS-023EK30、SG-P3、SG-80H、SG-280EK23、SG-600TEA、SG-
790.Foregoing acrylates copolymer, which may be synthesized, to be obtained, as synthetic method, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication
The synthetic method that 2016-102200 bulletin is recorded.
Aforementioned macromolecule resin can be used alone or combine two or more use.The compounding amount of aforementioned macromolecule resin
Preferably 0.5~10 mass % in terms of the solid component total amount benchmark of composition, more preferable 1.0~7.0 mass %, further preferably
2.0~7.0 mass %, particularly preferred 4.0~7.0 mass %.
It should be noted that the value of weight average molecular weight (Mw) can pass through gel permeation chromatography method in this specification
(GPC) method (polystyrene standard), be measured with following measurement devices, determination condition.
Measurement device: Waters system " Waters 2695 "
Detector: Waters system " Waters2414 ", RI (differential refractometer)
Column: Waters system " HSPgel Column, HR MB-L, 3 μm, 6mm × 150mm " × 2+Waters system " HSPgel
Column, HR1,3 μm, 6mm × 150mm " × 2
Determination condition:
Column temperature: 40 DEG C
RI detector set temperature: 35 DEG C
Developing solvent: tetrahydrofuran
Flow velocity: 0.5ml/ minutes
Sample size: 10 μ l
Sample concentration: 0.7wt%
[epoxy resin]
Aforementioned resin layer includes epoxy resin.Epoxy resin is the resin with epoxy group, be can be used any previous public
The substance known.It can enumerate: there are 3 or more epoxies in the 2 functionality epoxy resin, molecule with 2 epoxy groups in molecule
The polyfunctional epoxy resin etc. of base.It should be noted that or hydrogenated epoxy resin.Aforementioned resin layer includes half solid
At least wantonly a kind in state epoxy resin and Cristalline epoxy resin is used as aforementioned epoxy resins.Semisolid epoxy resin and crystallization
Property epoxy resin can use individually a kind or combine two or more use.In addition, aforementioned resin layer can contain solid-state ring
Oxygen resin, liquid-state epoxy resin.In this specification, solid epoxy resin refers to, is the epoxy resin of solid-like at 40 DEG C, partly
Solid epoxy resin refers to, be at 20 DEG C solid-like, at 40 DEG C be liquid epoxy resin, liquid-state epoxy resin refers to,
It is the epoxy resin of liquid at 20 DEG C.The judgment basis of liquid enables (the Heisei first year about the test of danger and the province of character
Autonomous province enables No. 1) the attached 2nd " confirmation method of liquid " and carry out.For example, with Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2016-079384's
The method recorded in paragraph 23~25 carries out.In addition, Cristalline epoxy resin means the strong epoxy resin of crystallinity, refer to
At fusing point temperature below, macromolecular chain is regularly arranged, although for solid resin, in melting when become with liquid resin etc.
The epoxy resin of the Thermocurable of same low viscosity.
As semisolid epoxy resin, can enumerate Dainippon Ink Chemicals Epiclon 860, Epiclon 900-IM,
Epiclon EXA-4816, Epiclon EXA-4822, Asahi Chiba Co. Ltd. system Araldite AER280, Dongdu
At Co. Ltd. system Epototo YD-134, Mitsubishi chemical Co., Ltd jER834, jER872, Sumitomo Chemical strain formula meeting
The bisphenol A type epoxy resins such as society ELA-134;The naphthalene type epoxy resins such as Dainippon Ink Chemicals Epiclon HP-4032;DIC plants
Phenol novolak type epoxy resins such as formula commercial firm Epiclon N-740 etc..
As semisolid shape epoxy resin, preferably comprise selected from by bisphenol A type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin and phenol
At least one of the group of phenolic resin varnish type epoxy resin composition.By the inclusion of semisolid shape epoxy resin, the glass of solidfied material
Change transition temperature (Tg) to get higher, CTE is lower, resistance to anti-thread breakage excellent.
As Cristalline epoxy resin, can be used for example with biphenyl structural, sulfide based structural, phenylene structure, naphthalene knot
The Cristalline epoxy resin of structure etc..The epoxy resin of biphenyl type is for example with Mitsubishi chemical Co., Ltd jER YX4000, jER
The form offer of YX4000H, jER YL6121H, jER YL6640, jER YL6677, diphenylsulfide type epoxy resin is for example
It is provided in the form of Dongdu is melted into Co. Ltd. system EPOTOTO YSLV-120TE, phenylene-type epoxy resin is for example with Dongdu
It is provided at the form of Co. Ltd. system EPOTOTO YDC-1312, naphthalene type epoxy resin is for example with Dainippon Ink Chemicals EPICLON
The form offer of HP-4032, EPICLON HP-4032D, EPICLON HP-4700.In addition, as Cristalline epoxy resin,
Toto Kasei KK EPOTOTO YSLV-90C, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.'s TEPIC-S (isocyanide can be used
Urea acid three-glycidyl ester).
As solid epoxy resin, Dainippon Ink Chemicals HP-4700 (naphthalene type epoxy resin), DIC plants of formula meetings can be enumerated
Society EXA4700 (4 function naphthalene type epoxy resin), Nippon Kayaku K. K NC-7000 (the multifunctional solid-state ring containing naphthalene skeleton
Oxygen resin) etc. naphthalene type epoxy resins;The phenols such as Nippon Kayaku K. K EPPN-502H (triphenol epoxy resin) with have phenol
The epoxides (tris phenol type epoxy) of the condensation product of the aromatic aldehyde of hydroxyl;Dainippon Ink Chemicals Epiclon HP-
The dicyclopentadienes aralkyl-type epoxy resins such as 7200H (the multifunctional solid epoxy resin of skeleton containing dicyclopentadiene);Japanization
The biphenyl aralkyl-type epoxy resins such as medicine Co. Ltd. system NC-3000H (the multifunctional solid epoxy resin containing biphenyl backbone);Japan
Biphenyl/the phenol novolak type epoxy resins such as chemical drug Co. Ltd. system NC-3000L;Dainippon Ink Chemicals Epiclon
The phenolic resin varnish type epoxy resins such as N660, Epiclon N690, N770, Nippon Kayaku K. K EOCN-104S;Nippon Steel
The firmly phosphorous epoxy resins such as aurification Co. Ltd. system TX0712;(the 2,3- ring of Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd TEPIC etc. three
Oxygroup propyl) isocyanuric acid ester etc..By the inclusion of solid epoxy resin, the glass transition temperature of solidfied material is got higher, heat resistance
It is excellent.
As liquid-state epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol f type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type ring oxygen can be enumerated
Resin, phenol novolak type epoxy resin, tert-butyl catechol type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type epoxy resin, amino
Phenol type epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin etc..By the inclusion of liquid-state epoxy resin, the flexibility of dry film is excellent.
The compounding amount of semisolid epoxy resin and Cristalline epoxy resin is in terms of epoxy resin total amount benchmark, total preferably 5
~40 mass %, more preferable 10~30 mass %.When in above range, the viscosity and flexibility of the resin layer of dry film are excellent.
Hot curing resin composition of the invention can contain (A) ring in the range of not impairing the effect of the present invention
Isocyanate compound, blocked isocyanate compounds, amino tree can be used for example in heat-curing resin other than oxygen resin
Rouge, benzoxazine resin, carbodiimide resin, cyclic carbonate compound, multifunctional oxetane compound, episulfide resin etc.
Known usual heat-curing resin.
[inorganic filler]
Aforementioned resin layer contains inorganic filler.By compounding inorganic filler, the cure shrinkage of gained solidfied material can be inhibited,
Improve adaptation, hardness, be consistent with the calorific intensity of the conductor layer for the copper etc. being located at around insulating layer it is generated resistance to anti-thread breakage etc.
Thermal characteristics.As inorganic filler, known inorganic filler can be used, be not limited to specific substance, such as can lift
The titanium dioxides such as barium sulfate, barium titanate, amorphous silica, crystalline silica, fused silica, spherical silicon dioxide out
Silicon, talcum, clay, noy fort silica particles, boehmite, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide, nitridation
The metal-powders such as the extender pigments such as silicon, aluminium nitride, calcium zirconate, copper, tin, zinc, nickel, silver, palladium, aluminium, iron, cobalt, gold, platinum.It is inorganic to fill out
Expect preferred spherical particle.Wherein, preferred silica, inhibits the cure shrinkage of the solidfied material of solidification compound, becomes lower
CTE, in addition, improving the characteristics such as adaptation, hardness.In addition, the heavy general sinking speed of inorganic filler as aluminium oxide
It becomes faster, but is settled in the present invention due to that can inhibit, can be suitble to use.Inorganic filler average grain diameter (median particle diameter,
D50) preferably 0.01~10 μm.As inorganic filler, from the viewpoint of cutting processability, preferably average grain diameter is 0.01~3 μ
The silica of m.It should be noted that the average grain diameter of inorganic filler is the grain for not only including primary particle in this specification
Diameter further includes the average grain diameter including the partial size of second particle (aggregation).Average grain diameter can pass through laser diffraction formula partial size point
Cloth measurement device and find out.As the measurement device based on laser diffractometry, Nikkiso Company Limited's system can be enumerated
Nanotrac wave etc..
Aforementioned inorganic filler can be surface-treated.As surface treatment, the surface using coupling agent can also be carried out
Processing, alumina treatment etc. do not import the surface treatment of organic group.The surface treatment method of inorganic filler is not particularly limited,
Using known customary way, with curability reactive group surface treating agent, for example with curability reactive group
Coupling agent etc. of the group as organic group handles the surface of inorganic filler.
The surface treatment of inorganic filler preferably by coupling agent surface treatment.As coupling agent, can be used silane system,
The coupling agents such as titanate esters system, aluminate-series and zircoaluminate system.Wherein, preferred silane series coupling agent.It is even as above-mentioned silane system
The example for joining agent, can enumerate vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, N- (2- amino methyl) -3- ammonia
Base hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane, N- (2- amino-ethyl) -3- TSL 8330, three ethoxy of 3- aminopropyl
Base silane, 3- anilino- propyl trimethoxy silicane, 3- glycidoxypropyltrime,hoxysilane, 3- glycidoxypropyl group
Methyl dimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4- epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl trimethoxy silane, 3- methacryloxypropyl front three
Oxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyi trimethoxy silane etc., they can be used alone or be applied in combination and use.These silane systems
Coupling agent preferably first passes through absorption or reaction in advance and is immobilized in the surface of inorganic filler.Herein, coupling agent is filled out relative to inorganic
The treating capacity for expecting 100 mass parts is, for example, 0.5~10 mass parts.
As curability reactive group, preferably Thermocurable reactive group.As Thermocurable reactive group, can enumerate
Hydroxyl, carboxyl, isocyanate group, amino, imino group, epoxy group, oxetanylmethoxy, sulfydryl, methoxy, methoxyl group second
Base, ethoxyl methyl, ethoxyethyl group, oxazoline group etc..Wherein, at least wantonly a kind preferably in amino and epoxy group.It needs
Bright, surface treated inorganic filler can also have photo-curable reaction on the basis of Thermocurable reactive group
Group.
It should be noted that as long as surface treated inorganic filler is contained with surface treated state in aforementioned resin
Layer can be compounded inorganic filler and surface treating agent in the hardening resin composition for forming aforementioned resin layer respectively,
Inorganic filler is surface-treated in the composition, but the inorganic filler that preferred compounding is surface-treated in advance.Pass through
The inorganic filler that compounding is surface-treated in advance, can prevent may be remaining not by surface in the case where being compounded respectively
Manage the resistance to anti-thread breakage reduction waited caused by the surface treating agent of consumption.In the case where being surface-treated in advance, preferably it is compounded
The pre-dispersed pre-dispersed liquid for having inorganic filler in solvent, curable resin, it is even more preferred that inorganic being filled out surface treated
Expect pre-dispersed in solvent, is compounded the pre-dispersed liquid in the composition;Or keep the untreated inorganic filler in surface pre-dispersed in solvent
When be sufficiently surface-treated after, be compounded the pre-dispersed liquid in the composition.
Inorganic filler can be compounded with powder or solid state and epoxy resin etc., can also be with solvent, dispersant
It is compounded after forming slurry with epoxy resin etc..
Inorganic filler can be used alone, and can also be used in the form of mixture of more than two kinds.Inorganic filler
Compounding amount in terms of the solid component total amount benchmark of the resin layer of dry film, preferably 10~90 mass %, more preferable 50~90 mass %,
Even more preferably 60~90 mass %.When the compounding amount of inorganic filler is 10 mass % or more, inhibit thermal expansion, heat resistance mentions
On the other hand height when being 90 mass % or less, can inhibit the generation of crackle.
In addition, as above-mentioned, especially inorganic the problem of the sedimentation of the adaptation and inorganic filler of resin layer and protective film
It is obvious in the case that the content of filler is high.In the case that the compounding amount of inorganic filler in the present invention is more, such as with the resin of dry film
In the case that the solid component total amount benchmark of layer is calculated as 50 mass % or more, available particularly excellent effect.In turn, it is
In the case where 70 mass % or more, the sedimentation of especially inorganic filler is obvious, but according to the present invention, the sedimentation of inorganic filler
Inhibit excellent.
In turn, from the viewpoint of the sedimentation for inhibiting inorganic filler, it is preferred that aforementioned resin layer is comprising average grain diameter
The inorganic filler that 0.1~10 μm of inorganic filler (hereinafter also referred to as " major diameter inorganic filler ") and average grain diameter are 0.01~5 μm
The mixture of (hereinafter also referred to as " path inorganic filler "), and aforementioned average grain diameter be 0.1~10 μm inorganic filler with it is aforementioned
The peak-to-peak difference of partial size in the particle size distribution measuring for the inorganic filler that average grain diameter is 0.01~5 μm is 0.05 μm or more.It is logical
It crosses and is compounded the different inorganic filler of such average grain diameter, and be 20 DEG C or less with glass transition point and weight average molecular weight is 3
Ten thousand or more macromolecule resin combination can inhibit sedimentation when coating so as to further prevent the sedimentation of inorganic filler.
In addition, the flatness on the solidfied material surface of resin layer is also excellent, the thickness of resin layer can also be maintained after embedment component.In turn,
It is easy to carry out high filling to inorganic filler, be filled by height, the high solidfied material of available elasticity modulus.The peak value of partial size can be with
It is found out by laser diffraction formula particle size distribution analyzer.As the measurement device based on laser diffractometry, can enumerate day
Machine fills Co. Ltd. system Nanotrac wave etc..It should be noted that will be averaged in the case where comprising 3 kinds or more inorganic fillers
The inorganic filler of most path in the range of partial size is 0.01~5 μm is set as aforementioned path inorganic filler, in addition to this inorganic
In filler average grain diameter be in 0.1~10 μm in the range of and in the particle size distribution measuring of the inorganic filler of aforementioned most path
Peak-to-peak difference be 0.05 μm or more person, be all equivalent to aforementioned major diameter inorganic filler.
The preferred average grain diameter of the inorganic filler that aforementioned average grain diameter is 0.1~10 μm is 0.1~8 μm.Aforementioned average grain diameter
More become smaller, the low roughening on the solidfied material surface after de-smear is more excellent, can inhibit sedimentation, the aggregation of silica.
The preferred average grain diameter of the inorganic filler that aforementioned average grain diameter is 0.01~5 μm is 0.03~3 μm.Aforementioned average grain diameter
More become smaller, the low roughening on the solidfied material surface after de-smear is more excellent, can inhibit sedimentation, the aggregation of silica.
The inorganic filler that the inorganic filler and aforementioned average grain diameter that aforementioned average grain diameter is 0.1~10 μm are 0.01~5 μm
Particle size distribution measuring in the maximum value of peak-to-peak difference be, for example, 5 μm.
The compounding amount for the inorganic filler that aforementioned average grain diameter is 0.1~10 μm is with the solid component total amount benchmark of composition
Meter, preferably 5~80 mass %.
The compounding amount for the inorganic filler that aforementioned average grain diameter is 0.01~5 μm is with the solid component total amount benchmark of composition
Meter, preferably 5~15 mass %.
[curing agent]
Aforementioned resin layer preferably comprises curing agent.As curing agent, compound, poly- carboxylic with phenolic hydroxyl group can be enumerated
Acid and its acid anhydrides, the compound with cyanic acid ester group, the compound of active ester group, the chemical combination with dimaleoyl imino
Object, ester ring type olefin polymer etc..Curing agent can be used alone or combine two or more use.
In the present invention, aforementioned resin layer preferably comprise compound with phenolic hydroxyl group, active ester group compound,
At least wantonly a kind in compound with cyanic acid ester group and the compound with dimaleoyl imino.By using with phenol
The compound of the compound of hydroxyl and active ester group, it is available with low roughness substrate, circuit it is excellent in adhesion
Solidfied material.In addition, the Tg of solidfied material is got higher by using cyanate, heat resistance is improved, by using with dimaleoyl imino
Compound, the Tg of solidfied material gets higher, and heat resistance improves, and can reduce CTE.
As the aforementioned compound with phenolic hydroxyl group, can be used: phenol resol resins, alkylphenol phenolic aldehyde are clear
Coating resins, bisphenol A novolac resin, dicyclopentadiene type phenolic resin, Xylok type phenolic resin, terpene modified phenolic aldehyde tree
Rouge, cresols/naphthol resin, polyvinylphenol class, phenol/naphthol resin, the phenolic resin of skeleton containing alpha-Naphthol, skeleton containing triazine
The known objects such as cresol novolac resin, biphenyl aralkyl-type phenol resin, Xylok type phenol resol resins
Matter.
In the aforementioned compound with phenolic hydroxyl group, preferably hydroxyl equivalent is 100g/eq. or more person.As hydroxyl equivalent
For the compound with phenolic hydroxyl group of 100g/eq. or more, for example: dicyclopentadiene skeleton phenol novolacs
Resin (GDP series, group's honor Chemical Co., Ltd. system), Xylok type phenol resol resins (MEH-7800, bright and chemical conversion strain
Formula commercial firm system), biphenyl aralkyl type phenol varnish gum (MEH-7851, it is bright and chemical conversion Co. Ltd. system), naphthols aralkyl-type
Curing agent (SN series, Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation's system), the cresol novolac resin of skeleton containing triazine (LA-3018-50P,
Dainippon Ink Chemicals's system), phenol resol resins of skeleton containing triazine (LA-705N, Dainippon Ink Chemicals's system) etc..
With the chemical combination of 2 or more cyanic acid ester groups (- OCN) in the aforementioned compound with a cyanic acid ester group preferably molecule
Object.Any conventionally known substance can be used in compound with cyanic acid ester group.As the compound with cyanic acid ester group, example
Phenol novolak type cyanate ester resin, alkylphenol phenolic varnish type cyanate ester resin, dicyclopentadiene type can such as be enumerated
Cyanate ester resin, bisphenol A cyanate ester resin, bisphenol-f type cyanate ester resin, bisphenol S type cyanate ester resin.Furthermore it is possible to be
Prepolymer made of a part of triazine.
It as the commercially available compound with cyanic acid ester group, can enumerate: phenol novolak type multifunctional cyanate ester tree
Part or all of rouge (Lonza Japan Ltd system, PT30S), bisphenol A dicyanate become tripolymer through triazine
Prepolymer (Lonza Japan Ltd system, BA230S75), (the Lonza Japan Ltd of cyanate ester resin containing dicyclopentadiene structure
System, DT-4000, DT-7000) etc..
With the compound of 2 or more active ester groups in the compound of an aforementioned active ester group preferably molecule.Have
The compound of active ester groups can usually be obtained by the condensation reaction of carboxylic acid compound and hydroxy compounds.Wherein, preferably
Use oxybenzene compound or naphthol compound as the compound of active ester group obtained from hydroxy compounds.As phenol
Compound or naphthol compound can enumerate hydroquinone, resorcinol, bisphenol-A, Bisphenol F, bisphenol S, phenolphthalein, methylation pair
Phenol A, methylation Bisphenol F, methylation bisphenol S, phenol, o-cresol, metacresol, paracresol, catechol, alpha-Naphthol, betanaphthol,
1,5- dihydroxy naphthlene, 1,6- dihydroxy naphthlene, 2,6- dihydroxy naphthlene, dihydroxy benaophenonel, trihydroxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxy two
Benzophenone, phloroglucin, benzenetriol, dicyclopentadienyl biphenol, phenol novolacs etc..In addition, as active ester
The compound of base can be naphthalene glycol alkyl/benzoic acid type.
As the compound of commercially available active ester group, bisphenol compounds, the example of dicyclopentadiene type can be enumerated
Such as, HPC8000-65T (Dainippon Ink Chemicals's system), HPC8100-65T (Dainippon Ink Chemicals's system), HPC8150-65T (DIC plants of formulas
Commercial firm's system).
The aforementioned compound with dimaleoyl imino is the compound with maleimide skeleton, be can be used any
Conventionally known substance.Compound with dimaleoyl imino preferably has 2 or more maleimide skeletons, more preferably
N, N ' -1,3- phenylene dimaleimide, N, N ' -1,4- phenylene dimaleimide, N, N ' -4,4- diphenyl methane are double
Bis- (maleimide) ethane of maleimide, 1,2-, 1,6- bisinaleimidohexane, 1,6- bismaleimide-(2,2,
4- trimethyl) hexane, 2,2 '-bis--[4- (4- maleimidephenoxy) phenyl] propane, 3,3 '-dimethyl -5,5 '-diethyl
Base -4,4 '-diphenyl methane bismaleimide, 4- methyl-1,3- phenylene bismaleimide, bis- (3- ethyl -5- first
Base -4- maleimide phenyl) methane, bisphenol-A diphenyl ether bismaleimide, polyphenyl methylmethane maleimide and it
Oligomer and diamines condensation product with maleimide skeleton among at least any one.Aforementioned oligomer is logical
Cross make among the above-mentioned compound with dimaleoyl imino as the compound condensation with dimaleoyl imino of monomer and
Obtained oligomer.
As the commercially available compound with dimaleoyl imino, can enumerating BMI-1000, (4,4 '-diphenyl methanes are double
Maleimide, Daiwa Kasei Industry Co., Ltd.'s system), BMI-2300 (phenylmethane bismaleimide, big and chemical conversion industry
Co. Ltd. system), BMI-3000 (meta-phenylene bismaleimide, Daiwa Kasei Industry Co., Ltd.'s system), BMI-5100 (3,
3 '-dimethyl -5,5 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-diphenyl methane bismaleimide, Daiwa Kasei Industry Co., Ltd.'s system),
BMI-7000 (4- methyl-1,3- phenylene bismaleimide, Daiwa Kasei Industry Co., Ltd.'s system), BMI-TMH ((1,6-
Bismaleimide -2,2,4- trimethyl) hexane, Daiwa Kasei Industry Co., Ltd.'s system) etc..
The compounding amount of curing agent is relative to 100 mass parts of epoxy resin, preferably 20~100 mass parts, more preferable 25~90
Mass parts.
As the concrete example for the hardening resin composition for forming aforementioned resin layer, heat-curing resin combination can be enumerated
Object, the light solidifying/heat solidifying resin composition containing Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater, contains light solidifying/heat solidifying resin composition
There are the light solidifying/heat solidifying resin composition of Photobase generator, the Photosetting and thermosetting resin combination containing photoacid generator
Object, minus light solidifying/heat solidifying resin composition and positive light sensitivity hot curing resin composition, alkali developable light are solid
The property changed hot curing resin composition, solvent development type light solidifying/heat solidifying resin composition, the exfoliated heat cure of swelling
Property resin combination, the exfoliated hot curing resin composition of dissolution, but be not limited to these.
In below, as an example, for forming resin layer by the hot curing resin composition without photo-curable ingredient
The case where, the ingredient that may include in addition to mentioned component is illustrated.
Aforementioned resin layer can be used for example: isocyanates containing the heat-curing resin in addition to epoxy resin
Compound, blocked isocyanate compounds, amino resins, benzoxazine resin, carbodiimide resin, cyclic carbonate compound,
Usual heat-curing resin known in multifunctional oxetane compound, episulfide resin etc..
In order to improve the mechanical strength of gained cured film, aforementioned resin layer can further contain thermoplastic resin.Thermoplastic
Property resin is preferably soluble in solvent.When dissolving in solvent, the flexibility of dry film is improved, and is able to suppress generation, the picking of crackle.Make
For thermoplastic resin, thermoplasticity polyhydroxy polyether resin can be enumerated, as epoxychloropropane and various 2 function phenolic compounds
The hydroxyl in hydroxy ether portion present on its skeleton is esterified by the phenoxy resin of condensation product with various acid anhydrides and/or carboxylic acid halides
Made of phenoxy resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, polyamide, polyamide-imide resin, block copolymer etc..Heat
Plastic resin can be used alone or two or more is applied in combination.
The compounding amount of thermoplastic resin in terms of the solid component total amount benchmark of resin layer, it is preferably 0.5~20 mass %, more excellent
Select 0.5~10 mass %.When the compounding amount of thermoplastic resin is in above range, it is easy to get uniform coarse surface state.
In turn, aforementioned resin layer can according to need containing rubber-like particles.As this rubber-like particles, can enumerate
Polybutadiene rubber, polyisobutylene rubber, urethane-modified polybutadiene rubber, epoxy-modified polybutadiene rubber, third
Alkene nitrile modified polybutadiene rubber, carboxy-modified polybutadiene rubber, with the acrylonitrile butadiene rubber of carboxyl or hydroxyl modification,
With their cross-linked rubbery particle, nucleocapsid type rubber particle etc., it can be used alone or two or more is applied in combination.These rubbers
Colloidal particle is the flexibility of cured film in order to improve or improves resistance to anti-thread breakage or make thick using the surface of oxidant
Roughening is treated as the dhering strength of possibility, raising and copper foil etc. and adds.
The average grain diameter of rubber-like particles is preferably 0.005~1 μm of range, more preferably 0.2~1 μm of range.This
The average grain diameter of the rubber-like particles of invention can be found out by laser diffraction formula particle size distribution analyzer.For example, using super
Sound wave etc. keeps rubber-like particles evenly dispersed in a suitable organic solvent, uses Nikkiso Company Limited Nanotrac
Wave, with the size distribution of quality criteria production rubber-like particles, using its median particle diameter as average grain diameter, thus, it is possible to survey
It is fixed.
The compounding amount of rubber-like particles is in terms of the solid component total amount benchmark of resin layer, preferably 0.5~10 mass %, more
Preferably 1~5 mass %.In the case where 0.5 mass % or more, anti-cracking line can be obtained, can be improved with conductive pattern etc.
Dhering strength.In 10 mass % situations below, thermal expansion coefficient (CTE) is reduced, and glass transition temperature (Tg) rises, Gu
Change characteristic to improve.
Aforementioned resin layer can contain curing accelerator.Curing accelerator be promote heat cure reaction substance, for into
One step improves the characteristics such as adaptation, chemical resistance, heat resistance.As the concrete example of this curing accelerator, can enumerate
Imidazole and its derivants;The guanamines such as acetylguanamine, benzoguanamine;Diaminodiphenyl-methane, m-phenylenediamine, diformazan
The polyamines classes such as phenylenediamine, diaminodiphenylsulfone, dicyandiamide, urea, urea derivative, melamine, polynary hydrazides;Their organic acid
Salt and/or epoxy adduct;The amine complex of boron trifluoride;Ethyl diamino-s-triazine, 2,4- diamino-s-triazine, 2,4-
The triazine derivatives species such as diamino -6- xylyl-s-triazine;Trimethylamine, triethanolamine, N, N- dimethyl octyl amine, N-
Benzyldimethylamine, 2,4, pyridine, N-methylmorpholine, six (N- methyl) melamines, 2,4,6- tri- (Dimethylaminophenol), tetramethyl
The amines such as base guanidine, m-aminophenol;Polyvinylphenol, polyvinylphenol bromide, phenol novolacs, alkylphenol phenol
The Polyphenols such as Novolac;Organic phosphines such as tributylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, three -2- cyano ethyl phosphines;Three-normal-butyls (2,5- dihydroxy
Base phenyl) phosphonium bromide, phosphonium hexadecanyl-3-butyl chloride Deng phosphonium salts class;Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride, phenyl tributyl ammonium chloride
Equal quaternary ammonium salts;Aforementioned polybasic acids acid anhydride;Diphenyl iodine tetrafluoroborate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoro antimonate, 2,4,6- triphenyl
The light cationic polymerization catalyst such as thio-pyrylium hexafluorophosphate;Phenylethylene-maleic anhydride resin;Phenyl isocyanate and two
Organic multiple isocyanates and the diformazans such as the reaction with same mole object of methyl amine, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), isophorone diisocyanate
The conventionally known curing accelerators such as the reaction with same mole object of base amine, metallic catalyst.In curing accelerator, from can obtain
It sets out in terms of BHAST patience, You Xuan phosphonium salt class.
Curing accelerator can be used alone or be mixed with two or more.The use of curing accelerator is not required
, but can be to be preferably 0.01~5 mass relative to 100 mass parts of epoxy resin in the case where particularling hope to promote cured situation
The range of part uses.In the case where metallic catalyst, relative to 100 mass parts of compound with cyanic acid ester group, changed with metal
Calculate preferably 10~550ppm, more preferably 25~200ppm.
It as organic solvent, is not particularly limited, such as ketone, aromatic hydrocarbon, glycol ethers, glycol ethers can be enumerated
Acetate esters, esters, alcohols, aliphatic hydrocarbon, petroleum series solvent etc..Specifically, can enumerate methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone,
The ketones such as methyl butyl ketone, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK);Toluene, dimethylbenzene, durol etc. are aromatic hydrocarbon;Cellosolve, methyl are molten
Fine agent, butyl cellosolve, carbitol, methyl carbitol, butyl carbitol, glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol
The glycol ethers such as monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol diethyl ether, Triethylene glycol ethyl ether;Second
Acetoacetic ester, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetic acid esters, propylene glycol monomethyl ether second
The esters such as acid esters, propylene-glycol ethyl ether acetic acid esters, propandiol butyl ether acetic acid esters;It is ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, 2- methoxypropanol, n-butanol, different
The alcohols such as butanol, isoamyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol;The aliphatic hydrocarbons such as octane, decane;Petroleum ether, naphtha, hydrogenated naphtha,
Petroleum series solvent such as solvent naphtha etc. and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), tetrachloro-ethylene, turpentine oil etc..In addition,
Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd. SWASOL1000, SWASOL1500, Standard Sekiyu Osaka can be used
Hatsubaisyo CO., LTD SOLVESSO100, SOLVESSO150, three altogether Chemical Co., Ltd. Solvent#100,
Solvent#150, Japanese firm, Shell Chemical SHELLSOL A100, SHELLSOL A150, Idemitsu Kosen Co., Ltd.'s system
The organic solvents such as No. IPSOL100, No. IPSOL150.Organic solvent can be used alone, can also be with mixing of more than two kinds
The form of object uses.
Residual solvent amount preferably 0.5~7.0 mass % in aforementioned resin layer.When residual solvent is 7.0 mass % or less,
Inhibit bumping when heat cure, the flatness on surface becomes better.It is additionally possible to suppress melt viscosity excessively reduces and resin
It can flow, flatness becomes good.When residual solvent is 0.5 mass % or more, good fluidity when lamination, flatness and embedment
Property become better.
Aforementioned resin layer can further as needed using phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green, iodine is green, dual-azo yellow, crystal violet, oxygen
Change the conventionally known increasings such as conventionally known colorant, asbestos, ORBEN, BENTON, the fine particle silicas such as titanium, carbon black, naphthalene be black
Thick dose, organic silicon-type, fluorine system, the defoaming agent of macromolecular etc. and/or levelling agent, thiazole system, triazole system, silane coupling agent etc. it is close
Close property imparting agent, fire retardant, titanate esters system, aluminium system conventionally known additive kind.
As the manufacturing method for the printed circuit board for using dry film of the invention, conventionally known method is used.Example
In the case where being formed such as resin layer by hot curing resin composition, pressed from both sides between carrier film and protective film as shown in Figure 1
In the case where the dry film for holding resin layer, printed circuit board can be manufactured by following such methods.Carrier is removed from dry film
Any one of film or protective film, heated lamination carry out heat cure after being formed with the circuit substrate of circuit pattern.Heat cure can
Make its solidification to solidify in an oven or by hot plate compacting.By be formed with circuit substrate and dry film lamination of the invention or
When hot plate is suppressed, by copper foil or the substrate of circuit can also be formed with while being laminated.Be formed with circuit pattern substrate on
The corresponding position in specified position, pattern, through-hole are formed by laser irradiation or drill bit, expose wiring, so as to
Enough manufacture printed circuit board.It is not completely removed and remaining ingredient (glue at this point, existing on the wiring in pattern, through-hole
Slag) processing of Shi Jinhang de-smear.Residual person in carrier film or protective film after laminating, after heat cure, after laser processing or remove
Glue residue treated any opportunity removing.It should be noted that the connection method of interlayer circuit can be to utilize copper post
Connection.
[carrier film]
Carrier film refers to have the function of supporting the film of the resin layer of dry film, solid to be coated with when forming the resin layer
The film of the property changed resin combination.As carrier film, polyethylene terephthalate, poly- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid second two can be used for example
The polyester films such as alcohol ester, Kapton, polyamidoimide film, polyethylene film, polytetrafluoroethylene film, polypropylene
Film and surface-treated paper that film, polystyrene film etc. are formed by thermoplastic resin etc..From heat-resisting among them
From the perspective of property, mechanical strength, treatability etc., polyester film can be properly used.The thickness of carrier film does not limit especially
System, the appropriate selection depending on the application in the range of substantially 10~150 μm.The face that resin layer is arranged of carrier film can also be implemented
Demoulding processing.In addition, also could be formed with sputtering or extra thin copper foil on the face of the setting resin layer of carrier film.
[protective film]
For protective film, for surface adhesive dust for the resin layer for preventing dry film etc. and the mesh of treatability is improved
, the face opposite with carrier film of resin layer is set.In the present invention, as protective film, biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film is used.
By for biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film, it is possible to reduce the cooling meat to after resin layer stackup.The thickness of protective film is without spy
It does not limit, the appropriate selection depending on the application in the range of substantially 10~100 μm.It is excellent for the face of the setting resin layer of protective film
Choosing implements embossing processing, sided corona treatment, micro- adhesion process etc. for improving processing, the demoulding processing of adaptation.
Dry film of the invention can be preferably used for the shape of the permanent protective film of electronic component, particularly printed circuit board
At, more particularly to be preferably used for solder mask, interlayer insulating film, flexible printed circuit board coating formation.In particular, this
The dry film of invention can be preferably used to form the purposes of the solidfied material more than inorganic filler content.Dry film of the invention can be used, glue
Patch line is to form wiring plate.Furthermore it is also possible to which the sealing material as semiconductor chip uses.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, showing examples and comparative examples of the present invention, the present invention is specifically described, the present invention does not limit certainly
In following embodiments.It should be noted that hereinafter, so-called " part " and " % " are quality base in case of no particular description
It is quasi-.
The Production Example 1 for the high-molecular compound that < glass transition point is 20 DEG C or less and weight average molecular weight is 30,000 or more
> (manufacture of macromolecule resin A, macromolecule resin B)
In the reaction vessel, by 2 functional hydroxyl groups end polybutadiene G-3000 (hydroxyl equivalents=1800g/eq., solid
Ingredient 100wt%: Tso Tat Co., Ltd., Japan's system) 50g, IPSOL150 (aromatic series hydrocarbon system mixed solvent: light petrochemistry strain out
Formula commercial firm system) 100g and dibutyl tin laurate 0.005g mixing, make its uniform dissolution.As uniformly after be warming up to 50 DEG C, side
It stirs side and adds isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI, Mw=222, isocyanate group equivalent=111g/eq.) 3.08g, with about
3 hours and about 12 hours 2 kinds of modes are reacted.Reaction solution obtained by being added dropwise respectively in hexane solution, makes white precipitate
Object is precipitated.Later, white depositions are recovered by filtration, it is 2 hours dry with 100 DEG C, obtain the polybutadiene of ratio about 1:1 with
The polymer of IPDI.
For resulting polymers, GPC measurement (Waters corporation, the conversion of 2695 polystyrene) and DSC measurement are carried out
((DSC-6100, Seiko Instruments Inc. system, 5 DEG C of heating rate), has carried out molecular weight Mw respectively and vitrifying turns
The confirmation of temperature Tg.As a result, confirmed that reaction time short person (following title is denoted as macromolecule resin A) is Weight-average molecular
Measure Mw=50000, Tg=-10 DEG C.On the other hand, it is thus identified that reaction time elder (following title is denoted as macromolecule resin B) is
Weight average molecular weight Mw=250000, Tg=-12 DEG C.
The preparation > of < hardening resin composition
Be put into the solvent recorded in embodiment and comparative example in a reservoir, stirred when being heated up to 50 DEG C, then, respectively plus
Enter each ingredient in addition to filler.After confirmed the dissolution of these ingredients, filler is added, is sufficiently stirred.Later, triple-roller mill is used
It is kneaded, prepares hardening resin composition.It should be noted that the numerical value in table indicates mass parts, in addition, except solvent is with appearance
Show solid content.
Precipitating > after < stirring standing
It is put into the hardening resin composition prepared in transparent glass thread pipe, is being set as 23 DEG C of thermostat
12 hours progress maturation process of middle keeping.It is that 50mm puts into hardening resin composition from the bottom apart from screwed pipe.After curing,
Hardening resin composition is taken out, is observed by visual observation by side, confirms the settling phase of hardening resin composition.Sentence
Disconnected benchmark is as described below.
◎ ◎: sedimentation is had no.
◎: confirming the top apart from composition is the transparent supernatant lower than 1mm.
〇: confirming the top apart from composition is transparent supernatant of the 1mm more than or lower than 3mm.
△: confirming the top apart from composition is transparent supernatant of the 3mm more than or lower than 5mm.
×: confirm the transparent supernatant that the top apart from composition is 5mm or more.Confirmed with grind meter and is settled
As a result object confirms aggregated particle.
The production of < dry film and the evaluation > of appearance
The amount of adjustment solvent makes viscosity become 0.5~20dPas (rotational viscometer 5rpm, 25 DEG C), is applied respectively using stick
The hardening resin composition prepared is coated on carrier film in a manner of becoming 40 μm after the thickness of resin layer is dry by machine
(PET film;Dongli Ltd. Lumirror 38R75,38 μm of thickness, size 30cm × 30cm).Then, it is followed in hot wind
In ring drying furnace, in such a way that the residual solvent of resin layer becomes 0.5~2.5 mass %, with 70~120 DEG C (average 100
DEG C) 5~10 minutes dry, resin layer is formed on a carrier film.Based on white light source, with visual, by the surface state of resin layer
It is divided into following 3 kinds of situations.
It is matt: under white light source, the reflection also not light-exposed on resin surface.
Semi-glossy: the slightly reflection of visible white light source.
Gloss: the reflection of visible white light source.
The adaptation > of < and biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film (OPP)
Using layer of rolls press, keep OPP (ALPHAN FG-201, without flake, prince F-TEX) closely sealed in the dry film made
Resin layer surface.The condition of layer of rolls press are as follows: 80 DEG C or 110 DEG C this 2 kinds of surface temperature, in line pressure 0.3MPa, conveying
It is carried out under speed 5cm/sec.For the dry film of gained 3-tier architecture, the item of width 1cm, long 10cm are made, according in JIS-C-6481
The removing weight of measuring method (90 ° of directions, tensile speed 50mm/min) the measurement OPP of the peel strength of record.Evaluation criteria
As described below.
◎: maximum peeling strength 3N/cm or more.
〇: maximum peeling strength 1N/cm is more than or lower than 3N/cm.
△: maximum peeling strength is lower than 1N/cm.
×: it is not closely sealed.
< cutting processing >
For the dry film of the 3-tier architecture of the closely sealed 30 × 30cm of size for having OPP, it is thus identified that be cut to end using cutter
The state of 25 × 25cm size.Evaluation criteria is as described below.
◎: the floating of OPP, the rupture of resin do not occur.
〇: confirm the floating of OPP in cutting portion (largest portion is lower than 1mm).
△: floating and the rupture of resin end for OPP has occurred in cutting portion (largest portion 1mm is more than or lower than 5mm).
×: floating and the rupture of resin end (largest portion 5mm or more) for OPP has occurred in cutting portion.
< glass transition point (Tg) >
After the OPP of the dry film for the 3-tier architecture made is removed, with vacuum laminator MVLP-500, (name mechanism makees institute
System), make the resin layer of dry film be pasted onto electrolytic copper foil glassy surface (GTS-MP-18, Furukawa Circuit Foil Co.,
Ltd. on).It is carried out in the case where condition is 80~110 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.5MPa.Later, by carrier film stripping, in heated air circulation type
Make material solidification in drying oven.It is carried out in the case where condition is 100 DEG C × 30min+180 DEG C × 30min+200 DEG C × 60min.Then,
Gained solidfied material is removed from copper foil, obtains solidfied material.Later, sample is cut into measurement size (size of 3mm × 10mm), used
The TMA6100 of Seiko Instruments Inc., is measured.TMA measurement is following to be carried out: to test counterweight 5g, 10 DEG C/
The heating rate of minute is by sample from room temperature to 280 DEG C, and later, air is cooled to room temperature, and METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION 2 times.By the 2nd time
In, the inflection point of the 2nd heating process evaluated as Tg.Evaluation criteria is as described below.
◎: Tg=190 DEG C or more.
〇: Tg=is lower than 190 DEG C.
< CTE >
In method same as the measuring method of Tg, implement TMA measurement.It will be flat between 30 DEG C in the 2nd time~100 DEG C
Equal coefficient of thermal expansion is as CTE (unit ppm).
Warpage > on < copper foil
For the dry film made, after OPP is removed, with vacuum laminator MVLP-500 (Co., Ltd. Mingji Koito
System), make dry film pasting in electrolytic copper foil (GTS-MP-18 μm, society, Furukawa Circuit Foil Co., Ltd. system, size
20 × 20cm) glassy surface on.It is carried out in the case where condition is 80~110 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.5MPa.Later, by carrier film stripping,
In heated air circulation type drying oven, make material solidification.Condition be 100 DEG C × 30min+180 DEG C × 30min+200 DEG C ×
It is carried out under 60min.After being cooled to room temperature, with the warped state at the 4 of vernier caliper measurement copper foil, (warped shapes are all immediately
Smile-shaped).Evaluation criteria is as described below.
◎: without warpage.
In at 〇: 4, the amount of warpage of the big part of warpage the 1st is lower than 3mm.
In at △: 4, the amount of warpage of the big part of warpage the 1st is 3mm more than or lower than 10mm.
×: at 4, the amount of warpage of the big part of warpage the 1st is 10mm or more.
Closely sealed (low roughness cathode copper) > of < and substrate
12 μm thick to copper, the solid copper base (MCL-E-770G, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.'s system) of plate thickness 0.2mm into
Row electro-coppering (the surface roughness 100nm or less after Atotek corporation, plating) processing, makes copper thickness add up to 20 μm.Then,
Carry out the flat bond processing (treated surface roughness 100nm hereinafter, Mecrk corporation) as pre-treatment.Later,
With 2 cell-type vacuum laminator CVP-600 (Nichigo-Morton Co., Ltd. system), make the dry film pasting for having removed OPP in base
Surface back side on plate.Lamination, pressurization are carried out in the case where condition is 80~110 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.5MPa respectively.Then, it removes
Carrier film solidifies resin layer in heated air circulation type drying oven.It is 100 DEG C × 30min+180 DEG C × 30min+200 in condition
DEG C × 60min under carry out.Later, on the surface of gained cured film, 100 grids are made with size 1mm × 1mm with cutter
Draw lattice (JIS-K5400, foundation cross cut test).Later, make polyester belt ((1) product number 8422B: bonding force 5.1N/cm and
(2) product number 879: bonding force 15N/cm is 3M corporation) it is adhered to the surface of cut cured film, lift band immediately
One end, with solidification film surface be held vertically throughout, moment release band.State according to the film after benchmark below judgement removing.
◎ ◎: using band (2), the grid removed is 0.
◎: using band (2), the grid removed be 1 at more than or lower than 5 at.Using band (1), the grid removed is
0。
〇: using band (1), the grid removed be 1 at more than or lower than 5 at.
△: using band (1), the grid removed be 5 at more than or lower than 20 at.
×: using band (1), the grid removed be 20 at more than.
< flatness >
Chip joint fastener FH-900 (10 μm of thickness, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.'s system) is heated up to 60 DEG C and is pasted onto
150 μm of thickness, 10 × 10mm of size silicon analog chip the back side.Later, with vacuum laminator MVLP-500 (Co., Ltd.'s name
Mechanism is made made;Condition is 100 DEG C, 0.5MPa, 1 minute time), soda-lime glass (thickness 1.1mm, size are pasted into 5mm spacing
60 × 60mm, Hiraoka Special Glass Company system) on.Later, with 2 cell-type vacuum laminator CVP-600
(Nichigo-Morton Co., Ltd. system), under conditions of the surface of resin becomes flat, with the total of the thickness of resin layer
As 200 μm of mode, make the dry film pasting for having removed OPP on the glass substrate for being arranged with analog chip.Lamination, pressurization point
It is not carried out in the case where condition is 80~110 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.5MPa.Then, carrier film is removed, in heated air circulation type drying oven
Make material solidification.It is carried out in the case where condition is 100 DEG C × 30min+180 DEG C × 30min+200 DEG C × 60min.As gained substrate
Analog chip on flatness evaluation evaluated on chip and only solid with surface roughness measurement device Surfcorder SE-600
The bumps of the part of compound.Judge that benchmark is for example following.
◎: no concave-convex.
〇: bumps are lower than 5 μm.
△: concave-convex 5 μm more than or lower than 10 μm.
×: it is 10 μm concave-convex or more.
[table 1]
* 1: Mitsubishi chemical Co., Ltd jER828, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, epoxide equivalent 189g/eq, liquid
* 2:DIC Co. Ltd. system Epiclon N-740, phenol novolak type epoxy resin, epoxide equivalent 182g/eq,
Semisolid
* 3: Mitsubishi chemical Co., Ltd Epikote YX4000H, 3,3 ' 5,5 '-tetramethyl -4,4- xenols two shrink
Glycerin ether, epoxide equivalent 192g/eq, crystallinity
* 4: Nippon Kayaku K. K NC-3000H, biphenyl novolak type epoxy compounds, epoxide equivalent 290g/
eq、
* 5:Lonza Japan Ltd PRIMASET PT-30, phenolic varnish type cyanate ester resin, cyanate equivalent
124g/eq, solid-state
* 6:DIC Co. Ltd. system Epiclon HPC-8000, active ester resin, active equivalents 223g/eq, solid-state
* 7:DIC Co. Ltd. system LA-3018, the cresol novolac resin containing ATN, hydroxyl equivalent 151g/eq, solid-state
* 8: it is bright and chemical conversion Co. Ltd. system HF-1M, phenol resol resins, hydroxyl equivalent 106g/eq,
* 9: big and chemical conversion industry BMI-2300, phenylmethane bismaleimide, maleimide amine equivalent 187g/eq,
Solid-state
* 10: four countries are melted into Co. Ltd. system 2E4MZ, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole
* 11: Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd CO (II) cobalt (II) acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione, powder
* 12:Nagase ChemteX Corporation TEISANRESIN SG-80H MEK dissolves product, solid component
18 mass %, acrylate copolymer (functional group: epoxy group, amide groups)
* 13:Nagase ChemteX Corporation TEISANRESIN SG-P3MEK dissolves product, solid component 15
Quality %, acrylate copolymer (functional group: epoxy group)
* 14:Nagase ChemteX Corporation TEISANRESIN SG-280MEK dissolves product, solid component
23 mass %, acrylate copolymer (functional group: carboxyl)
* 15:Nagase ChemteX Corporation TEISANRESIN WS-023MEK dissolves product, solid component
30 mass %, acrylate copolymer (functional group: carboxyl, hydroxyl)
* 16: the polymer (macromolecule resin A) of the polybutadiene and IPDI that synthesize among the above
* 17: the polymer (macromolecule resin B) of the polybutadiene and IPDI that synthesize among the above
* 18: Mitsubishi chemical Co., Ltd YX6954, phenoxy resin, Mw=38000, Tg=130 DEG C
* 19:ADMATECHS COMPANY SO-C2, spherical silicon dioxide, average grain diameter (D50)=0.5 μm are (with partial size
Peak value in measure of spread is identical)
* 20:ADMATECHS COMPANY SO-C1, spherical silicon dioxide, average grain diameter (D50)=200nm are (with partial size
Peak value in measure of spread is identical)
* 21:ADMATECHS COMPANY YA050SV2, carry out with vinyl silanes KBM-1003, with 1 mass %
The spherical silicon dioxide of processing, average grain diameter (D50)=50nm (identical as the peak value in particle size distribution measuring)
* 22: the gloomy Co. Ltd. system MUF-1BV of dragon, spherical silicon dioxide, average grain diameter (D50)=3 μm are (with particle diameter distribution
Peak value in measurement is identical)
* 23: the gloomy Co. Ltd. system MSS-T72 of dragon, spherical silicon dioxide, average grain diameter (D50)=5 μm are (with particle diameter distribution
Peak value in measurement is identical)
* 24:ADMATECHS COMPANY SO-C5, spherical silicon dioxide, average grain diameter (D50)=1.5 μm are (with partial size
Peak value in measure of spread is identical)
* 25:Denka Company ASFP-20, aluminium oxide, average grain diameter (D50)=0.3 μm are (with particle size distribution measuring
In peak value it is identical)
* 26:Shin-Etsu Silicone Company KBM-403, epoxy silane coupling agent
* 27: methyl ethyl ketone
[table 2]
[table 3]
For the result as shown in above-mentioned table it is found that in the case where the dry film of embodiment, the adaptation of resin layer and protective film is good
It is good, and the sedimentation of inorganic filler contained in resin layer is few.In addition we know, in the case where the dry film of embodiment, when cutting is processed
Removing, rupture picking inhibition, resistance to warpage, also excellent with the flatness of the adaptation of substrate, solidfied material surface.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dry film, which is characterized in that have: carrier film, resin layer and protective film,
The protective film is biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film,
The resin layer includes: inorganic filler;The high score that glass transition point is 20 DEG C or less and weight average molecular weight is 30,000 or more
Subtree rouge;And epoxy resin,
The resin layer includes that at least wantonly a kind in semisolid epoxy resin and Cristalline epoxy resin is used as the asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Rouge.
2. dry film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resin layer include with phenolic hydroxyl group compound,
At least appointing in the compound of active ester group, the compound with cyanic acid ester group and the compound with dimaleoyl imino
1 kind is used as curing agent.
3. dry film according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the resin layer includes that average grain diameter is 0.1~10 μm
Inorganic filler and average grain diameter be 0.01~5 μm inorganic filler mixture, and the average grain diameter is 0.1~10 μm
Peak-to-peak difference in the particle size distribution measuring for the inorganic filler that inorganic filler and the average grain diameter are 0.01~5 μm is 0.05 μm
More than.
4. dry film according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that comprising with the solid component total amount base of the resin layer
Standard is calculated as the inorganic filler of 50 mass % or more.
5. dry film according to claim 3, which is characterized in that comprising in terms of the solid component total amount benchmark of the resin layer
For the inorganic filler of 50 mass % or more.
6. a kind of solidfied material, which is characterized in that it is to consolidate the resin layer of dry film described in any one of Claims 1 to 5
Obtained from change.
7. a kind of electronic component, which is characterized in that have solidfied material as claimed in claim 6.
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CN112852104B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2023-02-28 | 广东生益科技股份有限公司 | Thermosetting resin composition and application thereof |
JPWO2022163609A1 (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2022-08-04 | ||
WO2023238732A1 (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-12-14 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | Layered structure, cured product of resin layer in said layered structure, and electronic component having said cured product |
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TW201940334A (en) | 2019-10-16 |
KR102689382B1 (en) | 2024-07-30 |
JP2019166688A (en) | 2019-10-03 |
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KR20190111744A (en) | 2019-10-02 |
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JP6999459B2 (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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