CN110283002A - A kind of Stirring aerator - Google Patents

A kind of Stirring aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110283002A
CN110283002A CN201910555408.8A CN201910555408A CN110283002A CN 110283002 A CN110283002 A CN 110283002A CN 201910555408 A CN201910555408 A CN 201910555408A CN 110283002 A CN110283002 A CN 110283002A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
paddle
rotary shaft
crossbar
appendix
stirring aerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910555408.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
回春雪
陈垒
杨世辉
雍海泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Ccid Thermal Technology Environment-Friendly Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Chongqing CISDI Thermal and Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Ccid Thermal Technology Environment-Friendly Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Ccid Thermal Technology Environment-Friendly Engineering Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Ccid Thermal Technology Environment-Friendly Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910555408.8A priority Critical patent/CN110283002A/en
Publication of CN110283002A publication Critical patent/CN110283002A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06Apparatus for the manufacture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The invention belongs to municipal solid wastes disposal apparatus fields, are related to a kind of Stirring aerator, the rotating part of rotary shaft and setting on the rotary shaft including driving device, setting on the drive means;The rotating part includes at least one paddle around rotary shaft rotation setting;The interior of rotating shaft is equipped with appendix, and the appendix is connected to the air cavity being arranged in inside paddle, and the air cavity surface offers solarization air cap.Structure simple and flexible of the invention, can according to need and flexibly change its structure, adjust installation site, the number of paddle, and installation site, the number etc. of middle bar in paddle, reaching in aerobic fermentation process can also sufficiently be aerated while being sufficiently stirred;Second crossbar can play the role of helping blanking simultaneously, make the completion aerobic fermentation of feces of livestock and poultry rapidly and efficiently, and change is given up as fertilizer.

Description

A kind of Stirring aerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to municipal solid wastes disposal apparatus fields, are related to a kind of Stirring aerator.
Background technique
The livestock and poultry cultivation of scale, while bringing economic benefit for the mankind, the feces of livestock and poultry bring stink of generation, Fly, mosquito etc. cause to seriously affect to the natural environment of livestock and poultry and periphery, and the pathogen in feces of livestock and poultry also pass through soil, The approach such as water body, atmosphere influence the healthy and safe of the mankind.
The disposal technology of feces of livestock and poultry is divided into Fertilizer Transformed, energy and fodder.Wherein aerobic fermentation composting process is with it Operating cost is low, consumption amount is big, variable give up becomes the resource utilization mode of the most prospect of poultry excrement and urine disposal for fertilizer.
Current main-stream aerobic fermentation compost is divided into strip style compost, trough composting and reactor composting process, wherein reacting Because its occupied area is small, process cycle is short, odorless disturbs residents, labor intensity is low etc., advantages become small-scale aerobic to device composting process Compost first choice technique.
Aerobic composting process utilizes the assimilation and dissimilation of aerobic microbiological, and oxygenolysis is big under aerobic conditions Molecular organic simultaneously increases breeding, generates organic fertilizer.Wherein, it being sufficiently mixed in reaction process and sufficiently supplies oxygen, becomes work The key of skill success or failure.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Stirring aerators, in feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Sufficient oxygen is provided while being sufficiently stirred in the process, aerobic microbiological is made to decompose feces of livestock and poultry and suitable under optimum Benefit generates organic fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of Stirring aerator exists including driving device, setting rotary shaft on the drive means and setting Rotating part in rotary shaft;The rotating part includes at least one paddle around rotary shaft rotation setting;In the rotary shaft Portion is equipped with appendix, and the appendix is connected to the air cavity being arranged in inside paddle, and the air cavity surface offers solarization air cap.
Optionally, the rotary shaft is in hollow, and internal cavities are appendix;Hollow rotary shaft is directly connected to gas Chamber.
Optionally, the paddle is equipped with several, using rotary shaft as axis, around rotary collar around setting.
Optionally, the paddle is in saw-shaped, including first crossbar on the rotary shaft, cloth parallel with first crossbar is arranged The side lever of the second crossbar and connection first crossbar and second crossbar set.
It optionally, further include the middle bar being arranged between first crossbar and second crossbar.
Optionally, the paddle is in hollow, and internal cavities are air cavity, and hollow paddle is directly connected to gas transmission Pipe.
Optionally, the side lever of the paddle is equipped with backplate.
Optionally, the side lever of the paddle and/or middle bar are equipped with backplate.
Optionally, the solarization air cap is equipped with check-valves.
Optionally, the rotary shaft is spliced by several split axle linearly connecteds, passes through flange between adjacent split axle It is connected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, structure simple and flexible of the invention, can according to need and flexibly change its structure, adjust the installation position of paddle It sets, number, the installation site, number etc. of middle bar, reach while being sufficiently stirred in aerobic fermentation process and may be used also in paddle To be sufficiently aerated.
2, the second crossbar in the present invention can play the role of helping blanking simultaneously, make feces of livestock and poultry rapidly and efficiently complete At aerobic fermentation, change is given up as fertilizer.
Other advantages, target and feature of the invention will be illustrated in the following description to a certain extent, and And to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, Huo Zheke To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.Target of the invention and other advantages can be realized by following specification and It obtains.
Detailed description of the invention
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made below in conjunction with attached drawing excellent The detailed description of choosing, in which:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along the sectional view of A-A;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along B-B;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 along C-C;
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 along D-D.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.It should be noted that diagram provided in following embodiment is only to show Meaning mode illustrates basic conception of the invention, and in the absence of conflict, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can phase Mutually combination.
Wherein, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention;Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, not Represent the size of actual product;It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known features and its explanation may be omitted and be in attached drawing It is understood that.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention;It is retouched in of the invention In stating, it is to be understood that if there is the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate or It implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is described in attached drawing The term of positional relationship only for illustration, is not considered as limiting the invention, for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, the element numbers in attached drawing respectively indicate: rotary shaft 1, upper split axle 11, lower split axle 12, driving Device 2, paddle 3, side lever 31, middle bar 32, first crossbar 33, second crossbar 34, backplate 4, solarization air cap 5, appendix 6, air cavity 7。
The present invention relates to a kind of Stirring aerators, including driving device 2, the rotation being arranged in driving device 2 Axis 1 and the rotating part being arranged in inside rotary shaft 1;The rotating part includes at least one stirring around rotary shaft rotation setting Mix leaf 3;Appendix 6 is equipped with inside the rotary shaft 1, the appendix 6 is connected to the air cavity 7 being arranged in inside paddle 3, institute It states 7 surface of air cavity and offers solarization air cap 5.In the present embodiment, driving device 2 can be motor, and motor passes through retarder, shaft coupling Device is connected with rotary shaft 1.In various embodiments, driving device 2 can also be internal combustion engine, other power such as hydraulic motor System.
The present invention stirs feces of livestock and poultry by paddle 3, and passes through appendix 6, the air cavity 7 inside the rotary shaft 1 of connection With solarization air cap 5, air (or oxygen) is delivered to inside fowl and animal excrement, to realize the uniform stirring of feces of livestock and poultry, is supplied simultaneously It answers sufficient air to make aerobic microbiological oxygenolysis organic matter, realizes to become and give up as the purpose of fertilizer
As the improvement of the present embodiment, for the rotary shaft 1 in hollow, internal cavities are appendix 6;Hollow rotation Axis 1 is directly connected to air cavity 7, and appendix 6 and rotary shaft 1 is integrated, is conducive to simplify apparatus structure;In different implementation In example, rotary shaft 1 and appendix 6 are also possible to the absolute construction of separate type, and independent appendix 6 is arranged in rotary shaft 1, The purpose of the present invention may be implemented.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, it is axis with rotary shaft 1 that the paddle 3, which is equipped with several, is surround around rotary shaft 1 Setting, can adjust size, number, installation site of paddle 3 etc. according to specific circumstances.It can be around the uniform cloth of rotary shaft 1 Set the paddle 3 of same specification, can also uniform interlaced arrangement different size paddle 3, more can non-uniform arrangement difference The paddle 3 of specification
Optionally, the paddle 3 is in saw-shaped, including the first crossbar 33 being arranged in rotary shaft 1 and first crossbar 33 The second crossbar 34 of parallel arrangement and the side lever 31 for connecting first crossbar 33 and second crossbar 34;It further include being arranged first Middle bar 32 between cross bar 33 and second crossbar 34;In the present embodiment, the paddle 3 is in hollow, and internal cavities are Air cavity 7, hollow paddle 3 are directly connected to appendix 6.The middle bar 32 of the paddle 3 can also require to set according to stirring It is set to different numbers, unspecified angle can also be arranged to and is interconnected, can not also be set.Solarization air cap 5 on paddle 3 It selective according to demand can be arranged on middle bar 32, first crossbar 33, second crossbar 34 or side lever 31.
To prevent Organic Material Blocking solarization air cap 5, the side lever 31 of the paddle 3 is equipped with backplate 4.The present embodiment is using single It is stirred to the mode of rotation, therefore backplate 4 can be set up directly on to the outside of 3 direction of rotation of paddle, it can also be The solarization air cap 5 is equipped with check-valves, can be butterfly shaped check valve, prevents Organic Material Blocking solarization air cap 5.
For convenient for manufacturing and transporting, the rotary shaft 1 is spliced by several split axle linearly connecteds, adjacent split axle it Between by flange be connected.Two split axles are only provided in the present embodiment, respectively upper split axle 11 and lower split axle 12 pass through flange phase Even.Split axle can also resolve into more according to the length of rotary shaft 1.It, can be in second crossbar 33 according to need for convenient for blanking It asks and adds scraper plate, it is made to have the function of assisting blanking while Stirring.
Structure simple and flexible of the invention can according to need and flexibly change its structure, adjust the installation position of paddle 3 It sets, number, installation site, the number etc. of middle bar 32 in paddle 3, reaches while being sufficiently stirred in aerobic fermentation process also It can sufficiently be aerated;Second crossbar 34 can play the role of helping blanking simultaneously, make the completion of feces of livestock and poultry rapidly and efficiently well Aerobe fermentation, change are given up as fertilizer.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of the technical program, should all be covered in the present invention Scope of the claims in.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Stirring aerator, it is characterised in that: including driving device, setting rotary shaft on the drive means, And the rotating part of setting on the rotary shaft;The rotating part includes at least one paddle around rotary shaft rotation setting;Institute Interior of rotating shaft is stated equipped with appendix, the appendix is connected to the air cavity being arranged in inside paddle, and the air cavity surface is opened Equipped with solarization air cap.
2. Stirring aerator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary shaft in hollow, inside Cavity is appendix;Hollow rotary shaft is directly connected to air cavity.
3. Stirring aerator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paddle is equipped with several, with Rotary shaft is axis, around rotary collar around setting.
4. Stirring aerator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paddle is in saw-shaped, including is set Set first crossbar on the rotary shaft, with the second crossbar of first crossbar parallel arrangement and connect first crossbar and the second cross The side lever of bar.
5. Stirring aerator as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include setting in first crossbar and the Middle bar between two cross bars.
6. the Stirring aerator as described in claim 1 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the paddle in hollow, Its internal cavities is air cavity, and hollow paddle is directly connected to appendix.
7. Stirring aerator as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the side lever of the paddle is equipped with shield Plate.
8. Stirring aerator as described in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the side lever of the paddle and/or in Bar is equipped with backplate.
9. Stirring aerator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solarization air cap is equipped with check-valves.
10. Stirring aerator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary shaft is by several split axles Linearly connected is spliced, and is connected between adjacent split axle by flange.
CN201910555408.8A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of Stirring aerator Pending CN110283002A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910555408.8A CN110283002A (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of Stirring aerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910555408.8A CN110283002A (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of Stirring aerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110283002A true CN110283002A (en) 2019-09-27

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CN201910555408.8A Pending CN110283002A (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of Stirring aerator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110283002A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112079663A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-15 浙江浙农生态科技有限公司 Livestock and poultry manure decomposed bacterial rapid fertilizing device
CN112973602A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-06-18 徐州清流水环保科技有限公司 Catalytic oxidation reaction kettle for producing polymeric ferric sulfate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11228265A (en) * 1998-02-12 1999-08-24 Sanyu Kogyo Kk Vertical type apparatus for rapidly fermenting livestock feces
CN204529432U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-08-05 孟涛 A kind of rotation aerating apparatus
CN105060962A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 北京沃土天地生物科技有限公司 Closed silo composting reactor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11228265A (en) * 1998-02-12 1999-08-24 Sanyu Kogyo Kk Vertical type apparatus for rapidly fermenting livestock feces
CN204529432U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-08-05 孟涛 A kind of rotation aerating apparatus
CN105060962A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 北京沃土天地生物科技有限公司 Closed silo composting reactor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘转年 等: "《环保设备基础》", 31 January 2013, 中国矿业大学出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112079663A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-15 浙江浙农生态科技有限公司 Livestock and poultry manure decomposed bacterial rapid fertilizing device
CN112973602A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-06-18 徐州清流水环保科技有限公司 Catalytic oxidation reaction kettle for producing polymeric ferric sulfate
CN112973602B (en) * 2021-03-17 2022-04-01 徐州清流水环保科技有限公司 Catalytic oxidation reaction kettle for producing polymeric ferric sulfate

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Application publication date: 20190927

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication