CN110273506A - Brick body, wall and building body - Google Patents

Brick body, wall and building body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110273506A
CN110273506A CN201910646476.5A CN201910646476A CN110273506A CN 110273506 A CN110273506 A CN 110273506A CN 201910646476 A CN201910646476 A CN 201910646476A CN 110273506 A CN110273506 A CN 110273506A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
tongue
tenon
brick body
perps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910646476.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王征
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jindianshi (beijing) Architectural Design Consulting Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jindianshi (beijing) Architectural Design Consulting Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jindianshi (beijing) Architectural Design Consulting Service Co Ltd filed Critical Jindianshi (beijing) Architectural Design Consulting Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910646476.5A priority Critical patent/CN110273506A/en
Publication of CN110273506A publication Critical patent/CN110273506A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0232Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
    • E04B2002/0234Angular dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0295Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements of which the width is equal to the wall thickness

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of brick body, wall and building body, the brick body includes rectangular block, in first side, the first tongue-and-groove is set, in the position of corresponding first tongue-and-groove of second side, the first tenon is set, in third side, the second tongue-and-groove is set, in the position of corresponding second tongue-and-groove in the 4th side, the second tenon is set, first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon are dovetail-shape, so that the adjacent two pieces of brick bodies in left and right agree with fixation by the first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon, two pieces of neighbouring brick bodies agree with fixation by the second tongue-and-groove and the second tenon, so that wall assembles process such as the happy Gao Jimu of interpolation, avoid the use of mortar, reduce situ wet operation and construction rubbish, facilitate construction, to improve the flexibility and construction efficiency of masonry building, the full-scale system of standardized brick body is adapted to the various of various buildings Size requirements, batch production commercialization produce while improving brick body product quality, greatly reduce cost.

Description

Brick body, wall and building body
Technical field
Embodiment of the present invention is related to building field, in particular to a kind of brick body, wall and building body.
Background technique
According to " Chinese architecture energy consumption research report (2017) " display of Chinese architecture energy conservation association publication, building construction exists In life cycle management, the steel in the whole nation 1/3 are consumed, the cement of 60-70%, 1/3 town site, 1/3 city is used Water, the energy of 40-50% influence the energy, resource, environment huge.Traditional construction industry be high pollution, highly energy-consuming, environment not Friendly industry, industrialization degree is low, and water consume, energy consumption, artificial rubbish, quantity of wastewater effluent are big, does not meet national energy-saving and ring The Sustainable development policies of guarantor, and need a large amount of labour.
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, built speed, building of the people to building trades such as houses The requirement of cost, construction quality and energy conservation and environmental protection etc. is also continuously improved, and also for the energy that economizes on resources, reduction construction pollution, mentions Labor productivity and quality safety level, Development of Green Building and advanced mode of construction are risen, country is big since 2016 Power, which is advocated, carries out modern assembled architecture system." develops the major transformation that assembled architecture is mode of construction, be to promote supply side The important measure of structural reform and novel Urbanization Progress is conducive to the economize on resources energy, reduction construction pollution, promotion labour Production efficiency and quality safety are horizontal, may advantageously facilitate construction industry and newly move with informationization industrialization depth integration, cultivation NPD projects It can, push neutralizing superfluous production capacity." (General Office of the State Council is about the instruction (Office of the State Council's hair for greatly developing assembled architecture (2016) No. 71)), using fabricated construction, standardized designs, batch production even commercialization production, assembling may be implemented and apply Work, integrated finishing, information system management, intelligent Application, effectively improve construction efficiency, reduce cost, energy saving and resource, Building waste and the adverse effect etc. to environment are reduced, is upgraded technologies and construction quality, building industry transition and upgrade is promoted.
Building industrialization is the developing direction of future architecture industry, and assembled architecture be also in recent years each research institutions and The hot spot of mechanism, building enterprise Development Practice, various prefabricated components forms and type be abundant, novel, high-quality, different properties Prefabricated components product quickly grows and is widely applied, but since China is in assembled architecture field basis weak starting evening, at this Field for example, the batch production of 1, prefabricated components rather than commercialization produce, becomes so that component production is practical there is also many deficiencies At production is customized rather than the commercialization of mass production, so that component production cost increases and flexibility reduces.It is fixed The production of inhibition and generation is but also the die cost of production component is high.Due to belonging to the production of customization, the component of factory processes life It produces and needs to need with project process to carry out being easy to produce production capacity as the production capacity of factory is produced Wave crest and wave trough variation, actually reduces the production efficiency of factory, also in fact causes the rising of production cost;2, prefabricated structure Part size is usually larger so that component production, storage, transport, in terms of increase cost and difficulty;3, prefabricated beam column It produces more demanding to precision, installs more demanding to construction enterprises and exist and be difficult to carry out effective mass examination etc. to ask Topic;4, assembled architecture is higher to construction management and personnel qualifications, and the deficiency of competent person is caused while increasing cost.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of brick body, wall and building body, provides a kind of assembled spirit Living, construction efficiency height, lower-cost brick body, so that wall assembles process such as the happy Gao Jimu of interpolation, and avoid mortar Use, reduce situ wet operation and construction rubbish, facilitate construction, to improve the flexibility of masonry building and apply Work efficiency rate, the full-scale system that standardized brick body is formed are adapted to the demand of the various sizes of various buildings, and batch production produces Product metaplasia produces while improving brick body product quality, cost is greatly reduced, to provide a kind of convenient, cost of construction Low assembled architecture.
To solve background technique the technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of brick body, which includes Rectangular block, block have first side, the second side opposite with first side, third side and opposite with third side The 4th side, first side, second side are parallel, and third side is parallel with the 4th side, in first side be arranged the first tenon The first tenon is arranged in the position of corresponding first tongue-and-groove of second side in slot, the first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon respectively up and down the One side, second side;The second tongue-and-groove is set in third side, the second tenon is set in the position of corresponding second tongue-and-groove in the 4th side The section of head, the first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon is in isosceles trapezoid, to limit the separation for the brick body that is connected to each other, is made described Brick body is securely joined together.
Embodiments of the present invention additionally provide a kind of wall, which is constructed by several brick body connections as described above It forms, wherein connection includes at least a kind of following connection:
The first tenon connection of the first tongue-and-groove in brick body brick body adjacent with horizontal direction;
The first tongue-and-groove connection of the first tenon in brick body brick body adjacent with horizontal direction;
The second tenon connection of the second tongue-and-groove in brick body brick body adjacent with vertical direction;
The second tongue-and-groove connection of the second tenon in brick body brick body adjacent with vertical direction.
Embodiments of the present invention additionally provide a kind of building body, which includes wall as described above.
Embodiment of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, by the way that the first tenon mutually agreed with is arranged on rectangular block Slot and the first tenon, the second tongue-and-groove and the second tenon, two pieces of brick bodies for allowing left and right adjacent pass through the first tongue-and-groove and first Agreeing with for tenon is fixed, and two pieces of neighbouring brick bodies can be consolidated by the second tongue-and-groove and agreeing with for the second tenon It is fixed, so that wall assembles process such as interpolation building blocks, the use of mortar is avoided, situ wet operation and construction rubbish are reduced Rubbish facilitates construction, to improve the flexibility and construction efficiency of masonry building, standardized brick body system is adapted to various Building size demand, batch production commercialization produce while improving brick body product quality, greatly reduce cost.
Preferably, the first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon are set to first side, second side, the second tenon along block height direction Perforation is set to third side, the 4th side along block width direction for slot and the second tenon, wherein the first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon Section be in isosceles trapezoid, the upper bottom of isosceles trapezoid, bottom and high upper bottom, bottom and height with another isosceles trapezoid It is equal;The section of second tenon and the second tongue-and-groove is square, one of them rectangular length and width and another rectangular length, Width is equal.
Preferably, the first perps slot is opened up in the side-wall outer side of the first tongue-and-groove, the first perps slot is passed through along block height direction The second perps slot, the perforation of the second perps slot is arranged along block height direction in second side in the logical side wall for being set to the first tongue-and-groove It is set to the outside of the first tenon, the first perps slot is identical as the depth of the second perps slot.
Preferably, the first perps slot includes 2, and 2 the first perps slots are respectively arranged on the two opposite side walls of the first tongue-and-groove Top, the second perps slot include 2, and 2 the second perps slots are respectively arranged on two opposite exterior lateral sides of the first tenon.
Preferably, the side wall top of the first tongue-and-groove protrudes from the side wall top of the first perps slot, the second perps groove sidewall top End protrudes from second side, and the end face of the first tenon protrudes from the second perps groove sidewall top.
Preferably, the first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon are respectively set 2, and 2 the first tongue-and-groove intervals are set in first side, and 2 A first tenon interval is set in second side.
Preferably, the second tongue-and-groove and the second tenon are respectively set 3, and 3 the second tongue-and-groove intervals are set on third side, and 3 A second tenon interval is set on the 4th side.
Preferably, a cavity is opened up in block, block further includes in the stiffening plate installed in cavity, and stiffening plate is located in the Between three sides, the 4th side.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, standardization, commercialization brick body system be adapted to the needs of various building sizes so that brick body production become Mass, commercialization modern industrial process, while brick body quality is greatly improved, greatly reduce the production of brick body Cost and improve flexibility, need to customize production relative to existing prefabricated components, production capacity is needed with construction demand and For the variation of Wave crest and wave trough formula is often presented in adjustment, plant produced, factory can improve factory according to its production capacity oepration at full load Production efficiency;
2, relative to existing prefabricated member scale, big, heavy, shape are different etc., small scale, light weight, size The brick body of uniform specification reduce its production, storage, in terms of cost and difficulty;
3, the pieced mode of constructing makes masonry panel as played with building blocks, quick accurate, reduces difficulty of construction, mentions significantly High production efficiency, reduces the wet construction at the scene of even avoiding, reduces building waste and pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
One or more embodiments are illustrated by the picture in corresponding attached drawing, these are exemplary Illustrate not constitute the restriction to embodiment, the element in attached drawing with same reference numbers label is expressed as similar member Part, unless there are special statement, composition does not limit the figure in attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view 1 of brick body in embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view 2 of brick body in embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of brick body in embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of brick body in embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is wall body structure schematic diagram in embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing this public affairs in attached drawing The illustrative embodiments opened, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without the reality that should be illustrated here The mode of applying is limited.It is to be able to thoroughly understand the disclosure on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and can be by this public affairs The range opened is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
It should be understood that term used herein merely for description particular example embodiment purpose, and have no intention into Row limitation.Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular " one " as used in the text, "one" and " described " Can also indicate to include plural form.The terms "include", "comprise" and " having " are inclusives, and therefore indicate that institute is old The presence of feature, element and/or the component stated, but presence is not precluded or adds one or more of the other feature, element, portion Part, and/or their combination.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " connection " should do broad sense reason Solution may be a detachable connection for example, it may be being fixedly connected or integral type connects;It can be directly connected, it can also be with Indirectly connected through an intermediary.To those skilled in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, " second ", feature can be expressed or Person implicitly includes one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as Two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
For ease of description, an element as illustrated in the diagram can be described use space relativeness term in the text Either feature is, for example, "bottom", " preceding ", "upper", " inclines relative to another element or the relationship of feature, these relativeness terms Tiltedly ", "lower", "top", "inner", "horizontal", "outside" etc..This spatial correlation term includes in addition to the orientation described in figure Other orientation.
Embodiments of the present invention are related to a kind of brick body, and as shown in figures 1-4, which includes rectangular block, and block 1 has There are first side 1-1, the second side 1-2 opposite with first side 1-1, third side 1-3 and opposite with third side 1-3 The 4th side 1-4, first side 1-1 is parallel with second side 1-2, and third side 1-3 is parallel with the 4th side 1-4, in The first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 is arranged in one side 1-1, and the first tenon 1- is arranged in the position of the corresponding first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 of second side 1-2 2-1, the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 and the first tenon 1-2-1 penetrate through first side 1-1, second side 1-2 respectively;In third side 1-3 Second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 is set, the second tenon 1-4-1 is set in the position of the corresponding second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 of the 4th side 1-4, first The section of tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 and the first tenon 1-2-1 are in isosceles trapezoid.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, block 1 is rectangular blocks, first side 1-1, second side 1- 2 be plane where the height side of cuboid block, and third side 1-3, the 4th side 1-4 are the width edge place of rectangular blocks Plane, the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 and the first tenon 1-2-1 are arranged along the short transverse of block 1, the second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 and the second tenon Head 1-4-1 is set to third side 1-3, the 4th side 1-4 along the perforation of 1 thickness direction of block, specifically, the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 It can be respectively from two height of block 1, width sides with the first tenon 1-2-1, the second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 and the second tenon 1-4-1 It is fixed to the splicing for realizing block 1, so that usable floor area increases after the splicing of about 1 multiple blocks, left and right any direction.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper bottom of one of isosceles trapezoid, bottom and it is high with it is another The upper bottom of an outer isosceles trapezoid, bottom and high equal;The section side of being in of second tenon 1-4-1 and the second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 Shape, one of them rectangular height, width are equal with another rectangular height, width, specifically, the first tenon 1-2-1 and the first tenon The shape adaptation of slot 1-1-1, equal sized, the shape adaptation of the second tenon 1-4-1 and the second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 is equal sized, this The first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 and the first tenon 1-2-1 on another block since sample on a block 1 seamless can agree with, phase Ying Di, the second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 and the second tenon 1-4-1 on another block on a block 1 seamless can agree with, avoid Two adjacent blocks 1 constitute gap after splicing and cause leak, leak out.
It is worth noting that, the first perps slot 1-1-2 is opened up in the side-wall outer side of the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 referring to Fig. 3~4, First perps slot 1-1-2 is set to the side wall of the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 along the perforation of 1 short transverse of block, in second side 1-2 along block 1 short transverse of body the second perps slot of setting 1-2-2, the second perps slot 1-2-2 penetrate through the outside for being set to the first tenon 1-2-1, First perps slot 1-1-2 is identical as the depth of the second perps slot 1-2-2, the first perps slot 1-1-2 and the second perps slot 1-2-2 ruler It is very little identical.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the first perps slot 1-1-2 includes 2,2 the first perps slot 1-1-2 It is respectively arranged on the top of the two opposite side walls of the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1, the second perps slot 1-2-2 includes 2,2 the second perps slots 1-2-2 is respectively arranged on two opposite exterior lateral sides of the first tenon 1-2-1, specifically, when two blocks 1 pass through the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1, the After one tenon 1-2-1 realizes splicing, 2 the first perps slot 1-1-2 are opposite with 2 the second perps positions slot 1-2-2, formed two-by-two One T-shaped mounting groove, the mounting groove can be used for installing the decoration panel or insulation board of exterior wall or interior wall.
Further, referring to Fig. 3~4, the side wall top of the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 protrudes from the side of the first perps slot 1-1-2 Wall top, the second perps slot 1-2-2 side wall top protrude from second side 1-2, and the end face of the first tenon 1-2-1 protrudes from second Perps slot 1-2-2 side wall top.
It should be noted that after two blocks 1 realize splicing by the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1, the first tenon 1-2-1,2 First perps slot 1-1-2 is opposite with 2 the second perps positions slot 1-2-2, forms T-shaped installation jaggy among one two-by-two The decoration panel with same perps slot or insulation board of slot, such exterior wall or interior wall can be fixed by I-shaped connector In in mounting groove, i.e., one end of I-shaped connector passes through T-shaped mounting groove notch and is fixed in mounting groove, and the other end is used for Decoration panel or insulation board are installed, so that the integral type for realizing brick body and decoration panel or insulation board is assembled.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1, the first tenon 1-2-1 are respectively set 2,2 First interval tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 is set on first side 1-1, and 2 the first intervals tenon 1-2-1 are set on second side 1-2.In this way 2 pieces or so adjacent brick bodies can be fixed by the realization that agrees with of 2 couple of first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1, the first tenon 1-2-1, and be improved The intensity and firmness of brick body splicing.Further, the second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 and the second tenon 1-4-1 is respectively set 3,3 Two intervals tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 are set on the 1-3 of third side, and 3 the second intervals tenon 1-4-1 are set on the 4th side 1-4, and such 2 The neighbouring brick body of block can be fixed by the realization that agrees with of 3 couple of second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 and the second tenon 1-4-1, and thus may be used See, two pieces of adjacent brick bodies of left and right are realized by the first tongue-and-groove of swallow-tail form 1-1-1, the first tenon 1-2-1 and fixed, due to swallow-tail form Special construction, can to avoid spliced two pieces of brick bodies, horizontally appearance position is deviated, improve adjacent two pieces in left and right Installation strength and firmness between brick body.In addition, neighbouring brick body can pass through the second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 and the second tenon The realization that agrees with of 1-4-1 is fixed, while neighbouring brick body improves the peace of adjacent brick body by the weight for the brick body being located above Fill intensity and firmness.
In an embodiment of the invention, with continued reference to Fig. 2, open up a cavity in block 1, block 1 further include in The stiffening plate 1-5 installed in cavity, stiffening plate 1-5 are located between third side 1-3, the 4th side 1-4.Specifically, in block 1 Cavity can reduce the weight of block 1 so that block 1 is lighter, in addition, the setting in order to avoid cavity influences the base of block 1 Build intensity, the stiffening plate 1-5 that present embodiment is installed in cavity.
Further, cavity penetrates through third side 1-3, specifically, opens up on the 1-3 of third side with being connected to cavity 2 openings 1-3-2,2 opening 1-3-2 are located at the opposite sides of stiffening plate 1-5, and specifically, opening 1-3-2 can constructed At one closed air chamber of rear formation, conducive to the insulation of building.
It should be noted that embodiment of the present invention to the size of brick body without limitation, i.e., the brick body in present embodiment It is dimensioned for any building scene, those skilled in the art can according to need the size of flexible choice brick body, and the present invention is herein It does not repeat them here.
It is possible to further construct several brick body connections as described above into a kind of wall, wherein this is connected to Less include a kind of following connection:
The first tenon connection of the first tongue-and-groove in brick body brick body adjacent with horizontal direction;
The first tongue-and-groove connection of the first tenon in brick body brick body adjacent with horizontal direction;
The second tenon connection of the second tongue-and-groove in brick body brick body adjacent with vertical direction;
The second tongue-and-groove connection of the second tenon in brick body brick body adjacent with vertical direction.
It should be noted that wall can be used as bearing wall or non-bearing wall body, those skilled in the art can basis Connection type between several brick bodies of the size flexible choice of wall needs.
In an embodiment of the invention, referring to Fig. 5, the wall in present embodiment may include 4 pieces of brick bodies, when When being assembled into the 5th piece of brick body, the 5th piece of brick body and the 4th piece of brick body are horizontally adjacent, and are located at the right of the 4th piece of brick body, and the 5th First tenon 1-2-1 of block brick body from the top of the 4th piece of brick body along the first tongue-and-groove 1-1-1 interpolation vertically downward, until the 5th Second tongue-and-groove 1-3-1 of block brick body agrees with the second tenon 1-4-1 in the brick body being located at below the 5th piece of brick body, to realize The splicing assembling of 5 brick bodies.
It should be noted that embodiment of the present invention to the number of brick body without limitation, those skilled in the art can root According to needing the number of flexible choice brick body, while it can according to need the size of each individual of flexible design, it is various sizes of Several brick bodies may be constructed brick body size system, and the brick body size system can be adapted for the building of different size, realize Industrialization and the commercialization production of brick body, easy to produce, transport, storage, mode of construction is simple, improves efficiency of construction and builds Quality is made, does not have particular/special requirement to practitioner, to provide a kind of assembled architecture truly.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the wall that splicing can be completed is on a kind of building body, wherein The building body can be building or one-storey house, it is worth mentioning at this point that, as long as the building of the wall in above embodiment can be used Body is all within protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiment party of the invention Formula, and in practical applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from spirit and model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of brick body, which is characterized in that including rectangular block, the block has first side, opposite with first side Second side, third side and fourth side opposite with the third side, the first side, the second side are flat Row, the third side is parallel with the 4th side, and the first tongue-and-groove, Yu Suoshu second side pair is arranged in Yu Suoshu first side Answer the position of first tongue-and-groove that the first tenon is set, first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon penetrate through respectively the first side, Second side;The second tongue-and-groove is set in the third side, the 4th side Yu Suoshu corresponds to the position setting of second tongue-and-groove The section of second tenon, first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon is in isosceles trapezoid, to limit the separation for the brick body that is connected to each other, It is securely joined together brick body.
2. brick body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first tongue-and-groove and the first tenon are along the block height Direction setting, second tongue-and-groove and second tenon along block thickness direction perforation be set to the third side, 4th side, upper bottom, bottom and high upper bottom, bottom and the height with another isosceles trapezoid of one of isosceles trapezoid It is equal;The section of second tenon and the second tongue-and-groove is square, one of them rectangular length and width is rectangular with another Length and width is equal.
3. brick body according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the side-wall outer side of the first tongue-and-groove of Yu Suoshu opens up the first perps Slot, the first perps slot are set to the side wall of first tongue-and-groove, Yu Suoshu second side along block height direction perforation The second perps slot is arranged along the block height direction in face, and the second perps slot perforation is set to the outer of first tenon Side, the first perps slot are identical as the depth of the second perps slot.
4. brick body according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first perps slot includes 2, and 2 described first perpendicular Slot is respectively arranged on the top of the two opposite side walls of first tongue-and-groove, and the second perps slot includes 2,2 described second Perps slot is respectively arranged on two opposite exterior lateral sides of first tenon.
5. brick body according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the side wall top of first tongue-and-groove protrudes from described first The side wall top of perps slot, the second perps groove sidewall top protrude from the second side, the end face of first tenon Protrude from the second perps groove sidewall top.
6. brick body according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first tongue-and-groove and first tenon are respectively set 2 A, 2 first tongue-and-groove intervals are set in the first side, and 2 first tenon intervals are set to the second side On.
7. brick body according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second tongue-and-groove and second tenon are respectively set 3 A, 3 second tongue-and-groove intervals are set on the third side, and 3 second tenon intervals are set to the 4th side On.
8. brick body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that open up a cavity in the block, the block further includes The stiffening plate installed in the cavity, the stiffening plate is between the third side, the 4th side.
9. a kind of wall, which is characterized in that it is constructed by several brick body connections as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, Wherein, the connection at least includes any of the following:
The first tenon connection of the first tongue-and-groove in brick body brick body adjacent with horizontal direction;
The first tongue-and-groove connection of the first tenon in brick body brick body adjacent with horizontal direction;
The second tenon connection of the second tongue-and-groove in brick body brick body adjacent with vertical direction;
The second tongue-and-groove connection of the second tenon in brick body brick body adjacent with vertical direction.
10. a kind of building body, which is characterized in that including wall as claimed in claim 9.
CN201910646476.5A 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Brick body, wall and building body Pending CN110273506A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965665A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-07 金点石(北京)建筑设计咨询服务有限责任公司 Wall and building body
CN113389272A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-14 曾侃衎 Modular prefabricated combined type space connection masonry and structure building method

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CN2555312Y (en) * 2002-08-08 2003-06-11 李宗盟 Adhesion-free sound-proof, environmental protection and interlocking bricks
CN2769405Y (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-04-05 李新发 Assembling T-shaped latch board (B)
CN102373762A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-03-14 汪浩 Irregular brick and wall body structure made from same
WO2015024134A1 (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-02-26 Bpdl Precast Concrete International Inc. Construction system for buildings

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2555312Y (en) * 2002-08-08 2003-06-11 李宗盟 Adhesion-free sound-proof, environmental protection and interlocking bricks
CN2769405Y (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-04-05 李新发 Assembling T-shaped latch board (B)
CN102373762A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-03-14 汪浩 Irregular brick and wall body structure made from same
WO2015024134A1 (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-02-26 Bpdl Precast Concrete International Inc. Construction system for buildings

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965665A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-07 金点石(北京)建筑设计咨询服务有限责任公司 Wall and building body
CN113389272A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-14 曾侃衎 Modular prefabricated combined type space connection masonry and structure building method

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