CN110268963A - A kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and method - Google Patents
A kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110268963A CN110268963A CN201910707056.3A CN201910707056A CN110268963A CN 110268963 A CN110268963 A CN 110268963A CN 201910707056 A CN201910707056 A CN 201910707056A CN 110268963 A CN110268963 A CN 110268963A
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- Prior art keywords
- soakaway trench
- gardens
- flowers
- water
- plants
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and method, control system and irrigation rig including being implanted into ground, the irrigation rig includes soakaway trench, the soakaway trench is layed in underground in " S " type, the soakaway trench starting point is provided with water inlet, terminal point is sealed by bunch, and water inlet is connected with water tank, and the control system is made of microprocessor, humidity sensor.The present invention have the characteristics that design rationally, it is unique structure, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology, in particular to a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and method.
Background technique
Saving water resource is the common project of the whole mankind, with going deep into for water resources development and utilization project, agricultural irrigation side
The problem of water saving in face also more and more attention has been paid to.Traditional earth's surface irrigation method needs environmental sanitation personnel people if not being laid with pipeline in advance
Work pulls water-supply-pipe, simultaneously because surface evaporation, fertilizer efficiency is unable to get guarantee when agricultural fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and sides
Method, have the characteristics that design rationally, it is unique structure, easy to use.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device, control system and irrigation rig including being implanted into ground, the irrigation
Device includes soakaway trench 2, and the soakaway trench 2 is layed in underground in " S " type, and 2 starting point of soakaway trench is provided with into water
Mouth 1, terminal point are sealed by bunch 5, and water inlet 1 is connected with water tank 6, and the control system is by microprocessor, humidity sense
Device 4 is answered to form.
The irrigation rig is embedded in 3 underground of gardens by the depth of 70-80cm in advance.
The control system and irrigation rig are pre-buried to be mounted on immediately below the ground level of gardens in soil horizon, in control system
Other than a humidity sensor 4 is placed in soakaway trench terminal, remaining humidity sensor 4 is uniformly distributed in the middle part of gardens.
The humidity and gardens middle part humidity that humidity sensor 4 in the control system positioned at 2 terminal of soakaway trench senses
When consistent, microprocessor is for automatically cutting off into penstock 8.
The soakaway trench 2 is that water pipe itself has the PA tube or polyethylene pipe of pore, 2 diameter 50mm of soakaway trench,
Pore 10 is provided on 2 tube wall of soakaway trench, 10 diameter of pore is 0.005mm, and every meter of 2 tube wall of soakaway trench averagely there are 100
Pore 10.
6 middle and lower part of water tank be equipped with hydraulic pressure detector 7, hydraulic pressure detector 7 to detect Water in Water Tanks amount and
Irrigation intensity, top are equipped with drainage layer 9, and drainage layer 9 may filter that 6 side of water tank is through valve 8 with rainwater bring fallen leaves soil
Connect water inlet 1.When control system transmits open command, valve is opened, and starts to irrigate.
Device is integrally embedded in by depth requirements by a kind of application method of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device, user in advance
Underground, humidity sensor 4 are uniformly distributed in the middle part of gardens.Device is pre-buried be installed after, user send water to water tank 6,
Liquid comes soakaway trench 2 by water inlet 1 in water tank 6, and liquid is conveyed to vegetation via the pore 10 being distributed on soakaway trench
Root, when the humidity that the humidity sensor 4 for being located at soakaway trench terminal senses is consistent with humidity in the middle part of gardens, microprocessor is certainly
It is dynamic to cut off into penstock 8.
The model LPC2103 of the microprocessor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present apparatus is mainly made of the control system and irrigation rig for being implanted into ground, easy to operate, is slapped by control system
Irrigation progress is held, it is precisely effective with artificial judgment comparison.
The present apparatus can not only convey water resource, and whenever necessary, the nutritional agents such as chemical fertilizer need to only be passed through water tank by staff
It send to vegetation root, reduces cost, promote fertilizer efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is pre-buried irrigation rig structure chart of the invention.
Fig. 2 is storage tank structure figure.
Fig. 3 is the soakaway trench schematic diagram with pore.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and method, control system and irrigation including being implanted into ground
Device, control system are made of microprocessor, humidity sensor 4, and irrigation rig includes soakaway trench 2, water tank 6.
Described device is integrally embedded in 3 underground of gardens by the depth of 70-80cm in advance.Soakaway trench is layed in underground in " S " type, stores up
Water tank 6 connects water inlet 1, and soakaway trench terminal is sealed by bunch 5.
The control system and irrigation rig are pre-buried to be mounted on immediately below the ground level of gardens in soil horizon, in control system
Other than a humidity sensor 4 is placed in soakaway trench terminal, remaining humidity sensor 4 is uniformly distributed in the middle part of gardens.
The humidity and gardens middle part humidity one that humidity sensor 4 in the control system positioned at soakaway trench terminal senses
When cause, microprocessor is automatically cut off into penstock.
As shown in Figure 3: the soakaway trench 4 is the PA tube or polyethylene pipe that water pipe itself has pore, and water pipe is straight
10 diameter of pore of diameter 50mm, water pipe tube wall are 0.005mm, and every meter of water pipe tube wall averagely has 100 pores 10.
It is as shown in Figure 2: 6 middle and lower part of water tank be equipped with hydraulic pressure detector 7 to detect Water in Water Tanks amount and irrigation intensity,
Top, which is equipped with drainage layer 9, may filter that 6 side of water tank connects water inlet 1 through valve 8, works as control with rainwater bring fallen leaves soil
When system processed transmits open command, valve is opened, and starts to irrigate.
The working principle of the invention:
Under the structure, device is integrally embedded in underground by depth requirements in advance by user, and humidity sensor 4 is uniformly distributed in
In the middle part of gardens.Device is pre-buried be installed after, user send water to water tank 6, in water tank 6 liquid by water inlet 1 come
To soakaway trench 2, liquid is conveyed to vegetation root via the pore 10 being distributed on soakaway trench, when the humidity for being located at soakaway trench terminal
When the humidity that inductor 4 senses is consistent with humidity in the middle part of gardens, microprocessor is automatically cut off into penstock.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device, which is characterized in that control system and irrigation rig including being implanted into ground, institute
The irrigation rig stated includes soakaway trench (2), and the soakaway trench (2) is layed in underground in " S " type, and the soakaway trench (2) rises
It is provided with water inlet (1) at point, terminal point is sealed by bunch (5), and water inlet (1) is connected with water tank (6), the control
System is made of microprocessor, humidity sensor (4).
2. a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation rig is pressed
The depth of 70-80cm is embedded in gardens (3) underground in advance.
3. a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system and filling
Irrigate that device is pre-buried to be mounted on immediately below gardens ground levels in soil horizon, in addition to a humidity sensor (4) is set in control system
In outside soakaway trench terminal, remaining humidity sensor (4) is uniformly distributed in the middle part of gardens (3).
4. a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that position in the control system
When the humidity that the humidity sensor (4) of soakaway trench (2) terminal senses is consistent with humidity in the middle part of gardens, microprocessor is used for certainly
It is dynamic to cut off into penstock 8.
5. a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soakaway trench (2) is
Water pipe itself has a PA tube or polyethylene pipe of pore, soakaway trench (2) diameter 50mm, is provided on soakaway trench (2) tube wall
Pore (10), pore (10) diameter is 0.005mm, and every meter of soakaway trench (2) tube wall averagely has 100 pores (10).
6. a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank (6)
Middle and lower part is equipped with hydraulic pressure detector (7), and hydraulic pressure detector (7) is equipped with to detect Water in Water Tanks amount and irrigation intensity, top
Drainage layer (9), drainage layer (9) may filter that water tank (6) side is connected through valve (8) into water with rainwater bring fallen leaves soil
Mouth (1).
7. the application method based on a kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device described in claim 1, which is characterized in that user is pre-
Device is integrally first embedded in underground by depth requirements, humidity sensor (4) is uniformly distributed in the middle part of gardens, and device is pre-buried to be installed
Cheng Hou, user send water to water tank (6), and liquid is come soakaway trench (2) by water inlet (1) in water tank (6), liquid warp
Vegetation root is conveyed to by the pore (10) being distributed on soakaway trench (2), when the humidity sensor for being located at soakaway trench (2) terminal
(4) when the humidity sensed is consistent with humidity in the middle part of gardens, microprocessor is automatically cut off into penstock (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910707056.3A CN110268963A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and method |
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CN201910707056.3A CN110268963A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and method |
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CN110268963A true CN110268963A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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CN201910707056.3A Pending CN110268963A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of flowers and plants gardens automatic irrigation device and method |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203675787U (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-07-02 | 沧州临港金太阳绿色农业有限公司 | Intelligent water-saving garden irrigation device |
CN203788831U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-08-27 | 广东中绿园林集团有限公司 | Automatic garden irrigation system |
CN205623581U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江至诚建设有限公司 | High -efficient omnidirectional gardens irrigation equipment |
CN210406531U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-04-28 | 陕西科技大学 | Automatic irrigation equipment in flowers and plants gardens |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201910707056.3A patent/CN110268963A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203675787U (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-07-02 | 沧州临港金太阳绿色农业有限公司 | Intelligent water-saving garden irrigation device |
CN203788831U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-08-27 | 广东中绿园林集团有限公司 | Automatic garden irrigation system |
CN205623581U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江至诚建设有限公司 | High -efficient omnidirectional gardens irrigation equipment |
CN210406531U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-04-28 | 陕西科技大学 | Automatic irrigation equipment in flowers and plants gardens |
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