CN110258450A - The side slope water and soil conservation construction and construction method of ecoscape recovery - Google Patents
The side slope water and soil conservation construction and construction method of ecoscape recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN110258450A CN110258450A CN201910589726.6A CN201910589726A CN110258450A CN 110258450 A CN110258450 A CN 110258450A CN 201910589726 A CN201910589726 A CN 201910589726A CN 110258450 A CN110258450 A CN 110258450A
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- Prior art keywords
- brick body
- vertical tube
- tube
- construction
- soil conservation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of side slope water and soil conservation construction of ecoscape recovery and construction methods, belong to side slope protection field, water and soil conservation construction includes brick body and connecting tube, the brick body forms reticular structure by connecting tube, the brick body is in H-type structure, the left and right side of brick body is symmetrically arranged with link slot, limit hole is provided in link slot, the connecting tube includes main transverse tube, vertical tube and insertion pipe, the vertical tube is uniformly arranged on the same side of main transverse tube and penetrates through with main transverse tube, the insertion pipe is staggered in vertical tube two sides, leakage hole is provided on insertion pipe, the vertical tube is set in link slot, insertion pipe is inserted in the limit hole of brick body, the front center of the H-type structure of the brick body is provided with the ecologic planting hole at the perforation positive back side of brick body.The present invention increases the fixed function between brick body by means of the setting of connecting tube, and can be kept the skin wet by connecting tube to vegetation, is conducive to the growth of vegetation, promotes ecoscape recovery effects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to side slope protection fields, and in particular to a kind of side slope water and soil conservation construction of ecoscape recovery and
Construction method.
Background technique
With the accelerated development of Urbanization in China and perfect, all kinds of development construction items of urban infrastructure system
It grows rapidly.Currently, often will appear self-assembling formation such as in highway, public civil buildings, hydraulic engineering or excavate back
The side slope to be formed is filled out, side slope is washed away in the case where not set water-and-soil conservation measures by rainfall runoff, easily causes to rush
Soil erosions, the serious stability for also affecting engineering works etc. and the normal operations such as erosion, face erosion, therefore, side slope is anti-
Shield causes extensive attention.
In recent years, obtained fast in conjunction with principles, slope vegetation protections such as the stability of side slope protection, protection water and soil, beautifications of landscape
Speed development is equipped with the ecological hole with taper if patent 201610073919.2 describes a kind of revetment brick in brick body, guarantees
Plant is improved for the fixed effect of brick body in the growing space of plant.As it can be seen that the research of ecological revetment brick and use are weighed
Depending on the market of ecological revetment brick gradually expands.
Ecological revetment brick is mainly promoted fixed effect using vegetation and reaches protection purpose, and the growth of vegetation needs water
Point, when river is dry or water level decreasing, the vegetation around ecological revetment brick can not obtain sufficient moisture so as to cause vegetation
Can not normal growth, reduce fixation and the protection effect of ecological revetment brick;In addition, revetment brick is mostly by means of the knot between brick body
Structure interlocks to reach fixed and connection function, when hydraulic impact is larger, is easy to break up open revetment brick, reduces side slope protection
Effect, and increase the workload of side slope protection later maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of side slopes of ecoscape recovery
Water and soil conservation construction and construction method can provide moisture using the connecting tube in construction for vegetation around revetment brick, meanwhile, connection
Pipe and the limit connection of brick body improve the fixed effect of brick body, so that side slope protection effect is more preferable, after reducing side slope protection
The workload of phase maintenance, has saved cost.
The specific technical solution that the present invention uses is:
The side slope water and soil conservation of ecoscape recovery constructs, and water and soil conservation construction includes brick body and connecting tube, described
Brick body forms reticular structure by connecting tube, and the brick body is in H-type structure, and the left and right side of the brick body is symmetrically arranged with
Link slot, is provided with limit hole in the link slot, and the connecting tube includes main transverse tube, vertical tube and insertion pipe, described
Vertical tube is uniformly arranged on the same side of main transverse tube and penetrates through with main transverse tube, and the insertion pipe is staggered in vertical tube two sides, institute
Leakage hole is provided on the insertion pipe stated, the vertical tube is set in link slot, and the insertion pipe is inserted in the limit of brick body
In the hole of position, the front center of the H-type structure of the brick body is provided with the ecologic planting hole at the perforation positive back side of brick body.
The vertical tube is connected by means of hose with the switching branch pipe suit that main transverse tube side wall is arranged in, outside the hose
It is further sleeved with latching device, the hose is fixedly connected by latching device with vertical tube and switching branch pipe.
The latching device includes the fixed sleeving and locking swivel nut of tubular, and the locking swivel nut is by fixed sleeving
The external screw thread of side wall setting is threadedly coupled with fixed sleeving formation, and the fixed sleeving end is provided with the lock of annular distribution
Slot overhangs in the lock buckling groove and is provided with lock tongue, and the fixing end of lock tongue is fixedly connected with fixed sleeving, the free end of lock tongue to
Fixed sleeving interior folding forms lock, the locking screw hitch be pressed on the outside of lock tongue and by lock be sleeved on switching branch pipe
Or the hose of vertical tube is formed to squeeze and be fixed.
The fixed sleeving sidewall symmetry is provided with fixed ear, and the fixed sleeving passes through fixed ear by means of anchor bolt
It is fixed with slope surface.
The link slot is half cylindrical structure, and the cross sectional radius of the link slot is greater than the radius of vertical tube, phase
The link slot of adjacent brick body fastens to form cylindrical connecting cavity, and the vertical tube is set in the connecting cavity.
The limit hole depth is less than the half width of brick body, and the limit hole is arranged around ecologic planting hole
There are four.
The brick body back side is provided with fixed tooth, and fixed tooth is trapezoidal rectangle stick, the eco-species in section
Planting hole is in cross-shaped structure, and the fixation tooth is set to the two sides up and down in brick body reverse side ecologic planting hole, the fixation tooth
Width be greater than ecologic planting hole sides adjacent hole insied width.
The water and soil conservation construction is additionally provided with fixation fork, and in " mountain " shape structure, described consolidates the fixation fork
Fixed fork includes fixed beam, support rod and fork arm, and fixed beam is incited somebody to action with support rod formation cross structure arranged in a crossed manner and by means of fork arm
Brick body is fixed on slope surface.
The fixation fork is fixed in the brick body of slope surface bottom end.
The construction method:
Step 1, brick body is prepared, filling is enclosed with the ecology packet of vegetable seeds into the ecologic planting hole of brick body;
Step 2, side slope slope surface in construction site carries out smooth;
Step 3, along slope surface, compact reactor cloth brick body is in a perpendicular column-shaped brick body row from bottom to up, and the link slot of brick body is located at brick body
The left and right sides of row;
Step 4, a vertical tube is taken, the insertion pipe on vertical tube is inserted into the limit hole in link slot, so that vertical tube and brick
Body is plugged and fixed as overall structure;
Step 5, then heap cloth one erects column-shaped brick body row, and the limit hole of brick body is directly inserted in upper one when this brick body comes heap cloth
Brick body is arranged on the insertion pipe of the vertical tube other side;
Step 6, step 4-5 is repeated, so that brick body covers scheduled construction surface;
Step 7, main transverse tube and the webbed side slope water and soil conservation construction of vertical tube shape are connected.
Fork arm among fixation fork is inserted into the ecologic planting hole of brick body by the connection of fixation fork, support rod both ends
Fork arm passes through respectively in the H-type lower notches insertion slope surface of brick body.
The ecology packet is made of coco bran, starch and vegetable seeds.
Volcanic rock particle is filled in the vertical tube, the partial size of the volcanic rock particle is 3-4mm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Invention increases connecting tube designs, and volcanic rock particle is filled in connecting tube, can be by means of volcanic rock particle
The moisture in river is drawn, water source can also be poured by connecting tube, kept the skin wet to the plant in brick body ecologic planting hole, favorably
In the growth of plant, protection effect is promoted, accelerates ecoscape and restores.
Meanwhile it being provided with insertion pipe in connecting tube of the invention, insertion pipe is inserted into the limit hole of brick body, can be passed through
Insertion pipe transmits moisture to brick body, in addition, improving the fixed effect of brick body by means of insertion pipe and the limit that intersects of brick body;For
Prevent river water or surface runoff from impacting the destruction for causing brick body to connect, the present invention also has additional fixation fork, by fixation fork can
Brick body is fixed on slope surface, further increases stability, so that side slope protection effect is more preferable, and reduces side slope protection later period dimension
The workload of shield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of side slope water and soil conservation of the present invention construction;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of connecting tube;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of latching device;
Fig. 4 is the isometric front view of brick body;
Fig. 5 is the rear isometric view of brick body;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram at the brick body back side;
Fig. 7 is the positive schematic diagram of brick body;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of brick body cross section;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of fixation fork;
Figure 10 is the top view of fixation fork;
In attached drawing, 1, brick body, 2, link slot, 3, ecologic planting hole, 4, limit hole, 5, fixed tooth, 6, main transverse tube, 7, switching
Branch pipe, 8, vertical tube, 9, insertion pipe, 10, leakage hole, 11, hose, 12, locking swivel nut, 13, lock tongue, 14, fixed ear, 15, fixation
Beam, 16, support rod, 17, fork arm, 18, fixed sleeving.19, lock buckling groove.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the invention will be further described:
Specific embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, the invention discloses a kind of side slope water of ecoscape recovery
Soil keeps construction, and water and soil conservation construction includes brick body 1 and connecting tube, and the brick body 1 forms reticular structure by connecting tube,
The connecting tube includes main transverse tube 6, vertical tube 8 and insertion pipe 9, the vertical tube 8 be uniformly arranged on the same side of main transverse tube 6 and
It is penetrated through with main transverse tube 6, the insertion pipe 9 is staggered in 8 two sides of vertical tube, is provided with leakage hole 10 on the insertion pipe 9;
The left and right side of the brick body 1 is symmetrically arranged with link slot 2, and the link slot 2 is half cylindrical structure, link slot 2
Cross sectional radius is greater than the radius of vertical tube 8, and the link slot 2 of adjacent brick body 1, which fastens, forms cylindrical connecting cavity, the vertical tube 8
It is set in the connecting cavity, limit hole 4 is provided in the link slot 2, the insertion pipe 9 is inserted in the limit of brick body 1
In hole 4.
Invention increases connecting tube design, brick body 1 forms reticular structure by means of connecting tube and is layed in slope surface, connects
Principle are as follows: connect main transverse tube 6, vertical tube 8 and the insertion pipe 9 in connecting tube as shown in Figure 1, the side of brick body 1 is provided with company
Vertical tube 8 is placed in link slot 2 by access slot 2, and the insertion pipe 9 being staggered on vertical tube 8 is inserted into respectively in the limit hole 4 of brick body 1
(be divided between insertion pipe 9 and be designed according to 1 limit hole 4 of brick body interval, so that insertion pipe 9 matches with 4 position of limit hole),
Adjacent 1 link slot 2 of brick body, which fastens, forms cylindrical connecting cavity, at this time by means of the connection between vertical tube 8 and insertion pipe 9 and brick body 1
Limit, so that firm connection is formed between brick body 1, when needing side slope vegetation to irrigate, by being filled the water into main transverse tube 6,
Brick body 1 can spread and sink in by vertical tube 8 and insertion pipe 9 wet, guarantee to improve water utilization rate while irrigation effect.
In addition, being filled with volcanic rock particle in vertical tube 8, volcanic rock particle has good water imbibition, when water of the invention
Soil keeps construction to be installed on river or irrigation canals and ditches etc. for a long time when having the side slope of water, by vertical tube 8 and can be inserted by means of volcanic rock particle
Leakage hole 10 on adapter tube 9 draws the moisture in river or irrigation canals and ditches so that the brick body 1 on the side slope water surface can also be spread and sunk in it is wet, together
When can also pour into water source by connecting tube, keep the skin wet to the vegetation in 1 ecologic planting hole of brick body, be conducive to the growth of vegetation,
So that plant takes root growth, protection effect is promoted.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the water and soil conservation construction is additionally provided with fixation fork, described
Fixation fork is in " mountain " shape structure is fallen, and the fixation fork includes fixed beam 15, support rod 16 and fork arm 17, fixed beam 15 and support
Brick body 1 is simultaneously fixed on slope surface by means of fork arm 17 by the formation cross structure arranged in a crossed manner of bar 16.It is protected to further strengthen water and soil
The stability of construction is held, the present invention also has additional fixation fork, and after the completion of brick body 1 and connecting tube are laid with, fixation fork is inserted into
In the brick body 1 of slope surface bottom end, the fork arm 17 among fixation fork is inserted into the ecologic planting hole 3 of brick body 1, support rod both ends
Fork arm 17 is inserted into slope surface by the H-type lower notches of brick body 1 respectively, and fixation fork is fixed by brick body 1 at this time, can prevent water flow
It impacts and is damaged to the connection between brick body 1, increase fixed function, promote the protection effect of water and soil conservation construction, reduce side slope
Protect the workload of later maintenance.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the vertical tube 8 by means of hose 11 and is arranged in main 6 side of transverse tube
The switching branch pipe 7 of wall is set with connection, is further sleeved with latching device outside the hose 11, the hose 11 is by latching device
It is fixedly connected with vertical tube 8 and switching branch pipe 7, the latching device includes the fixed sleeving 18 and locking swivel nut 12 of tubular, institute
The external screw thread that the locking swivel nut 12 stated is arranged by 18 side wall of fixed sleeving is threadedly coupled with the formation of fixed sleeving 18, and described consolidates
Determine the lock buckling groove 19 that 18 end of casing is provided with annular distribution, overhangs in the lock buckling groove 19 and be provided with lock tongue 13, lock tongue 13
Fixing end be fixedly connected with fixed sleeving 18, the free end of lock tongue 13 forms to 18 interior folding of fixed sleeving and latches, described
Locking swivel nut 12 is withheld on the outside of lock tongue 13 and forms extruding by lock with the hose 11 for being sleeved on switching branch pipe 7 or vertical tube 8
It is fixed.The present invention is provided with latching device, and the locking swivel nut 12 on the latching device has along 18 side wall of fixed sleeving
The freedom degree of lower movement, the free end of lock tongue 13 form to 18 interior folding of fixed sleeving and latch, when locking swivel nut 12 is to lock tongue 13
Free end turn when, lock tongue 13 be locked swivel nut 12 extruding, withheld by the lock of 13 free end of lock tongue, hose 11 with
Vertical tube 8 or switching 7 lock sealing of branch pipe work as locking so that the connection between hose 11 and vertical tube 8 or switching branch pipe 7 is more firm
When swivel nut 12 is mobile to the connecting pin of lock tongue 13, the extruding between lock tongue 13 and locking swivel nut 12 disappears at this time, passes through manpower
Suit between hose 11 and vertical tube 8 or switching branch pipe 7 is connected and is extracted.This design not only increases between switching branch pipe 7 and vertical tube 8
The stability of connection, and hose 11 is placed in fixed sleeving 18 can prevent from being exposed to the sun, animal bites etc., and environmental factors are made to hose 11
At damage, increase the service life of hose 11, detachable latching device be arranged so that the transformation in connecting tube later period with
Maintenance is more convenient.
Further, 18 sidewall symmetry of fixed sleeving is provided with fixed ear 14, the fixed sleeving 18 by
Fixed ear 14 is passed through in anchor bolt to fix with slope surface, by the fixation between fixed sleeving 18 and slope surface, can reduce the gravity of vertical tube 8 to
Main 6 bring lateral force of transverse tube influences, and increases the service life of main transverse tube 6, reduces cost.
Specific embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 4 to 7, the brick body 1 are in H-type structure, the H-type structure of the brick body 1
Front center be provided with perforation the positive back side of brick body 1 ecologic planting hole 3, the ecologic planting hole 3 be in cross-shaped structure.
The present invention is provided with ecologic planting hole 3 in brick body 1, is conducive to the growth of vegetation.In addition, being also set up in ecologic planting hole 3
There is ecological packet, the ecology packet is made of coco bran, starch and vegetable seeds, when anhydrous immersion in ecologic planting hole 3, ecology
Cladding is placed in ecologic planting hole 3, is formed overall structure with brick body 1, is increased the globality of brick body 1;When water source immerses ecology
When implantation hole 3, ecology packet is gradually fluffy under the action of water, and the coco bran in ecology packet and starch become at this time supports well
Material, to provide nutrient for vegetable seeds, be conducive to vegetable seeds growth (present invention can be suitably applied to the slope surface of different section,
The vegetable seeds that user can be suitble to according to the different selections of region).
The preparation step of the ecology packet is:
1, the water of 1 mass parts and starch are mixed into paste, remaining water by the starch for taking 3 mass parts water and 1 mass parts first
Paste starch is added after being heated to boiling, continues to be heated to boiling, and is kept at least 15 seconds, is formed sediment so that starch is sufficiently gelatinized
Paste mixing;
2, the gelatinized corn starch after gelatinization is mixed with coco bran, is mixed while hot, help to scald the hidden danger such as the worm's ovum in coco bran of going out, coconut palm
The mass ratio of chaff and gelatinized corn starch is 2-3:1, after object to be mixed is cooled to room temperature, adds vegetable seeds, and be sufficiently mixed, will mix
In the ecologic planting hole of coco bran filling brick body 1 after vegetable seeds and the dry ecology that formed is wrapped.
Ecology packet is made of natural material, is obtained by the brick body 1 of spreading and sinking in wet gradually fluffy after moisture, and makes coco bran extensive
Compound expansion state fills out tight ecologic planting hole, provides for vegetable seeds and stablizes, has nutrient, ventilative growing environment, is conducive to plant
Seed germinating growth in more barren side slope.
Further, it as shown in figure 8,4 depth of limit hole is less than the half width of brick body 1, and then is formed
4 structure of limit hole of blind-hole type, the limit hole 4 surround the limit hole 4 and friendship there are four the settings of ecologic planting hole 3
9 grafting of insertion pipe of mistake setting limits, and is provided with leakage hole 10 on the insertion pipe 9;When water flow by vertical tube 8 enter to it is slotting
When adapter tube 9, water flow can enter to brick body 1 by leakage hole 10, simultaneously as the depth of limit hole 4 be less than brick body 1 two/
One width so that water flow can flow directly into brick body 1, humidogene state of spreading and sinking in implantation hole 3, be around brick body 1 such as: 1 adjacent slits of brick body
And the vegetation in ecologic planting hole 3 provides moisture, saves water, and improves water utilization rate.
Further, 1 back side of brick body is provided with fixed tooth 5, and fixed tooth 5 is trapezoidal rectangle stick in section,
The fixation tooth 5 is set to the two sides up and down in 1 reverse side ecologic planting hole 3 of brick body, and the width of the fixation tooth 5 is greater than ecology
The hole insied width of 3 sides adjacent of implantation hole.For brick body 1 in the stability of slope surface, the present invention also has additional fixation in order to further increase
Tooth 5, the brick body 1 for being layed in slope surface can be formed with slope surface and be limited, further increase by means of fixed tooth 5 deeply to the inside of slope surface
Add the stability of brick body 1, promotes the protection effect of water and soil conservation construction;In addition, the width of fixed tooth 5 is greater than ecologic planting hole 3
The hole insied width of sides adjacent, to support construction is increased at the thin-walled of brick body 1, so that brick body 1 is more solid securely.
Specific embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 1, construction method of the invention are as follows:
Step 1, brick body 1 is prepared, filling is enclosed with the ecology packet of vegetable seeds into the ecologic planting hole 3 of brick body 1;
Step 2, side slope slope surface in construction site carries out smooth;
Step 3, along slope surface, compact reactor cloth brick body 1 is in a perpendicular column-shaped brick body row from bottom to up, and the link slot 2 of brick body 1 is located at
The left and right sides of 1 row of brick body;
Step 4, a vertical tube 8 is taken, the insertion pipe 9 on vertical tube 8 is inserted into the limit hole 4 in link slot 2, so that vertical tube
8 are plugged and fixed with brick body 1 as overall structure;
Step 5, then heap cloth one erects column-shaped brick body row, is directly inserted in the limit hole 4 of brick body 1 when this brick body 1 comes heap cloth
On the insertion pipe 9 of upper 1 row's vertical tube of a brick body, 8 other side;
Step 6, step 4-5 is repeated, so that brick body 1 covers scheduled construction surface;
Step 7, main transverse tube 6 and the webbed side slope water and soil conservation construction of 8 shape of vertical tube are connected.
The connection of vertical tube 8 and main transverse tube 6: being set in 8 upper end of vertical tube for latching device, by hose 11 and vertical tube 8 and main cross
The switching branch pipe 7 of pipe 6 connects, and at mobile latching device to hose 11, and by hose 11 and vertical tube 8 and is transferred by latching device
The junction lock sealing of branch pipe 7, then fixed sleeving 18 is fixed in slope surface by means of fixed ear 14 by anchor bolt.
The connection of fixation fork: water and soil conservation construction will be fixed after the completion of (or after the completion of slope surface bottom end brick body 1 is laid with) being laid with
Fork is inserted into the brick body 1 of slope surface bottom end.(inserted mode are as follows: the fork arm 17 among fixation fork is inserted into the eco-species of brick body 1
It plants in hole 3, meanwhile, the fork arm 17 at 15 both ends of fixed beam is inserted into slope surface by the lower notches of brick body 1 respectively, at this time support rod
16 are placed in ecologic planting hole 3, and fixation fork and brick body 1 form fixed structure.)
Claims (8)
1. the side slope water and soil conservation of ecoscape recovery constructs, water and soil conservation construction includes brick body (1) and connecting tube, described
Brick body (1) forms reticular structure by connecting tube, it is characterised in that: the brick body (1) is in H-type structure, the brick body (1)
Left and right side be symmetrically arranged with link slot (2), is provided with limit hole (4) in the link slot (2), the connecting tube packet
Include main transverse tube (6), vertical tube (8) and insertion pipe (9), the vertical tube (8) be uniformly arranged on the same side of main transverse tube (6) and with master
Transverse tube (6) perforation, the insertion pipe (9) are staggered in vertical tube (8) two sides, and the insertion pipe is provided with leak on (9)
Hole (10), the vertical tube (8) are set in link slot (2), and the insertion pipe (9) is inserted in the limit hole (4) of brick body (1)
Interior, the front center of the H-type structure of the brick body (1) is provided with the ecologic planting hole (3) at the positive back side of perforation brick body (1).
2. the side slope water and soil conservation of ecoscape recovery according to claim 1 constructs, it is characterised in that: described is perpendicular
It manages (8) and is set with connection, the hose (11) in the switching branch pipe (7) of main transverse tube (6) side wall by means of hose (11) and setting
It is further sleeved with latching device outside, the hose (11) is fixedly connected by latching device with vertical tube (8) and switching branch pipe (7).
3. the side slope water and soil conservation of ecoscape recovery according to claim 2 constructs, it is characterised in that: the lock
Buckle mechanism includes fixed sleeving (18) and locking swivel nut (12) of tubular, and the locking swivel nut (12) is by fixed sleeving (18)
The external screw thread of side wall setting is formed with fixed sleeving (18) to be threadedly coupled, and the fixed sleeving (18) end is provided with cyclic annular point
The lock buckling groove (19) of cloth, interior overhang of the lock buckling groove (19) are provided with lock tongue (13), the fixing end and fixing sleeve of lock tongue (13)
Pipe (18) is fixedly connected, and the free end of lock tongue (13) is formed to fixed sleeving (18) interior folding to be latched, the locking swivel nut
(12) it withholds on the outside of lock tongue (13) and is formed by lock with the hose (11) for being sleeved on switching branch pipe (7) or vertical tube (8) and squeezed
Pressing is fixed.
4. the side slope water and soil conservation construction and construction method, feature of ecoscape recovery according to claim 3 exist
In: described fixed sleeving (18) sidewall symmetry is provided with fixed ear (14), and the fixed sleeving (18) is worn by means of anchor bolt
Fixed ear (14) is crossed to fix with slope surface.
5. the side slope water and soil conservation construction and construction method, feature of ecoscape recovery according to claim 1 exist
In: the link slot (2) is half cylindrical structure, and the cross sectional radius of the link slot (2) is greater than the half of vertical tube (8)
Diameter, the link slot (2) of adjacent brick body (1), which fastens, forms cylindrical connecting cavity, and the vertical tube (8) is set in the connecting cavity.
6. the side slope water and soil conservation construction and construction method, feature of ecoscape recovery according to claim 1 exist
In: limit hole (4) depth is less than the half width of brick body (1), and the limit hole (4) surrounds ecologic planting hole
(3) there are four setting.
7. the side slope water and soil conservation construction and construction method, feature of ecoscape recovery according to claim 1 exist
In: described brick body (1) back side is provided with fixed tooth (5), and fixed tooth (5) are trapezoidal rectangle stick, the life in section
State implantation hole (3) is in cross-shaped structure, and the fixation tooth (5) is set to up and down the two of brick body (1) reverse side ecologic planting hole (3)
Side, the width of the fixation tooth (5) are greater than the hole insied width of ecologic planting hole (3) sides adjacent.
8. the side slope water and soil conservation of ecoscape recovery according to claim 1 constructs, it is characterised in that: further include as
Lower construction method:
Step 1, brick body (1) is prepared, filling is enclosed with the ecology packet of vegetable seeds into the ecologic planting hole (3) of brick body (1);
Step 2, side slope slope surface in construction site carries out smooth;
Step 3, along slope surface, compact reactor cloth brick body (1) is in a perpendicular column-shaped brick body row, link slot (2) position of brick body (1) from bottom to up
In the left and right sides of brick body (1) row;
Step 4, a vertical tube (8) are taken, the insertion pipe (9) on vertical tube (8) is inserted into the limit hole (4) in link slot (2), is made
Vertical tube (8) and brick body (1) are obtained to be plugged and fixed as overall structure;
Step 5, then heap cloth one erects column-shaped brick body row, this brick body (1) directly inserts the limit hole (4) of brick body (1) when coming heap cloth
On the insertion pipe (9) of a upper brick body (1) row vertical tube (8) other side;
Step 6, step 4-5 is repeated, so that brick body (1) covers scheduled construction surface;
Step 7, main transverse tube (6) and the webbed side slope water and soil conservation construction of vertical tube (8) shape are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910589726.6A CN110258450B (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Side slope water and soil conservation structure for ecological landscape restoration and construction method |
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CN201910589726.6A CN110258450B (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Side slope water and soil conservation structure for ecological landscape restoration and construction method |
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CN110258450A true CN110258450A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
CN110258450B CN110258450B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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CN201910589726.6A Active CN110258450B (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Side slope water and soil conservation structure for ecological landscape restoration and construction method |
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CN113136836A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-20 | 中国电建集团江西省电力设计院有限公司 | Water and soil conservation ecological brick |
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