CN110253989A - A kind of manufacturing method of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric - Google Patents

A kind of manufacturing method of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110253989A
CN110253989A CN201910556249.3A CN201910556249A CN110253989A CN 110253989 A CN110253989 A CN 110253989A CN 201910556249 A CN201910556249 A CN 201910556249A CN 110253989 A CN110253989 A CN 110253989A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiber
fabric
parts
cotton
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910556249.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王培策
魏凌云
夏永山
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Nanjing Meihua Down Products Co Ltd
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Nanjing Meihua Down Products Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910556249.3A priority Critical patent/CN110253989A/en
Publication of CN110253989A publication Critical patent/CN110253989A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/192—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D06M13/2246—Esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/34—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51—Elastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic

Abstract

The invention discloses the manufacturing methods of a kind of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, 60 parts ~ 80 parts of cotton fiber, 40 parts ~ 60 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 20 parts ~ 30 parts of wool fiber, 20 parts ~ 30 parts of Lycell fiber, 8 parts ~ 12 parts of Fypro, 10 parts ~ 16 parts of Viloft fiber, 6 parts ~ 10 parts of nano silver fibre, 3 parts ~ 7 parts and 8 parts ~ 12 parts of casein fibre of chitin fiber are weighed, and is mixed；Mixed fiber is subjected to scutching cotton, blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder and weaving, fabric is made；Fabric is carried out using antibiotic finishing solution to pad processing；To padding that treated, fabric carries out dyeing processing；Blade coating processing is carried out in the outer surface for the fabric that dyeing is completed；Fabric after blade coating has been handled carries out coating processing, and cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric is made.Achieve the purpose that the quality for improving cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric.

Description

A kind of manufacturing method of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturers of textile technology field more particularly to a kind of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric Method.
Background technique
With the continuous advancement of continuous improvement and the textile industry of people's quality of life, traditional textile it is some basic It is impossible to meet the needs of people for function, and various functional textiles have obtained extensive concern, and people are to fabric Performance requirement is also higher and higher, wherein cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric be used as by fabric lining concerned by people it One, but existing cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric is second-rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the manufacturing methods of a kind of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, it is intended to solve Technical problem in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the manufacturing method of the present invention uses a kind of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, Include the following steps: to weigh 60 parts ~ 80 parts of cotton fiber, 40 parts ~ 60 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 20 parts ~ 30 parts of wool fiber, Lycell fibre Tie up 20 parts ~ 30 parts, 8 parts ~ 12 parts of Fypro, 10 parts ~ 16 parts of Viloft fiber, 6 parts of nano silver fibre ~ 10 parts, chitin 3 parts ~ 7 parts and 8 parts ~ 12 parts of casein fibre of fiber, and mixed；Mixed fiber is subjected to scutching cotton, blowing, cotton carding, simultaneously Item, rove, spun yarn, winder and weaving, are made fabric；Fabric is carried out using antibiotic finishing solution to pad processing；It handles padding Fabric afterwards carries out dyeing processing；Blade coating processing is carried out in the outer surface for the fabric that dyeing is completed；Base after blade coating has been handled Cloth carries out coating processing, and cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric is made.
Wherein, the process of blowing processing is to close all hired roughneck's bottom drains of roller card wire opener, single beater scutcher；It adopts Hold strike gauge with half, striking point and to hold be 40mm ~ 60mm at a distance from point relatively spins cotton increase by 18% ~ 22%, singles' hand at The blow speed of the hired roughneck of volume machine is 700r/min ~ 800r/min, and the amplitude of reduction is spin cotton 55% ~ 60%.
Wherein, the process of cotton carding processing includes carded cotton processing and combed cotton processing, and carded cotton processing uses type carding machine, Setting controllable type partly holds licker-in release, and feed plate raises 13mm ~ 19mm；It reduces and divides a comb part speed, licker-in speed 550rpm ~ 650rpm, cylinder speed 300rpm ~ 350rpm, doffer speed 25rpm ~ 35rpm.
Wherein, combed cotton processing uses combing machine, sets low cylinder speed technique, the process-cycle is reduced to 120 pincers beat/min ~ 130 pincers beat/min；Using dedicated cambered plate carry out lap of splice setting, with reduce every time output length, the lap of splice up to 20mm ~ 24mm；Set ultra-fine long top comb, close 450 teeth of needle/100mm ~ 550 teeth/100mm, needle tooth working depth 5mm ~ 9mm, several 38 needles of needle/ 10mm ~ 48 needles/10mm, needle gage 0.45mm ~ 0.65mm.
Wherein, quantification of 12..5/5m ~ 15.5/5m in the process of drafting, front roller output speed be 1200 r/min ~ 1400 r/min, roller distance are 18 × 21mm；Dry Weight per Unit in process of roving is the g/10m of 5.88g/10m ~ 7.88, and rove is twisted Coefficient is 78-82, and roller distance is 27 × 30mm, back area draft 1.01, jaw 6.3mm, Roving Elongation is 1.4% ~ 3.4%；At 40 °C ~ 50 °C, relative humidity is controlled 60% ~ 70% for workshop condition temperature control in spinning process；Total draft times At 35 times ~ 40 times, yarn twist factor is 460 ~ 500 for number control；Front roller revolving speed is 180r/min ~ 220r/min, roller center Away from for 40mm × 65mm；Yarn tension control in winding process is the 15% ~ 25% of yarn breakage intensity, rolling density control In 0.25g/m3 ~ 0.45g/m3.
Wherein, fabric is carried out using antibiotic finishing solution padding processing, antibiotic finishing solution is mainly by chitosan, fibroin egg White, polybasic carboxylic acid, sodium hypophosphite, citric acid, butyl methacrylate, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, hydroxypropyl methyl are fine Tie up element, poly hexamethylene biguanide, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, N- dodecyl glucityl lauroyl Amine and aqueous polyurethane mix, and the fabric after padding is stood and dried, and time of repose is 2h ~ 4h, drying temperature It is 80 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C, drying time is 2h ~ 3h.
Wherein, dyeing processing in need to prepare dyestuff, process for preparation be included in dye vat sequentially add magnesium sulfate, Iminodiacetic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, Sodium Polyacrylate, 4 bromide, vegetable colour are successively thrown Enter deionized water, stirs 1h ~ 2h, and be heated to 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, then sequentially adding four sodium of glutamic acid diacetic acid, alkyl sulphur Sour sodium, triethylene tetramine, mica powder continue to stir 0.5h ~ 0.9h, and are heated to 75 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C, and coloring agent is made.
Wherein, the fabric for padding completion is subjected to first time immersion in coloring agent, soaking time is 0.5h ~ 1h, then It is stood to the fabric completed is impregnated, time of repose is 1h ~ 3h, and the fabric after standing is carried out to second in coloring agent and is soaked Bubble, soaking time are 0.8h ~ 1.2h, are then stood to the fabric for impregnating completion, and time of repose is 2h ~ 4h；After standing Fabric carry out third time immersion in coloring agent, soaking time is 1.5h ~ 2.5h, then to impregnate the fabric completed carry out it is quiet It sets and dries, time of repose is 2h ~ 4h, and drying temperature is 80 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C, and drying time is 1h ~ 2h.
Wherein, scratched using the surface of fabric that gluing completes dyeing, gluing by polyurethane, artificial zeolite powder, DMF solvent, anionic surfactant are stirred, and gluing is scratched to the surface of fabric, by fabric stand 0.5h ~ It is dried after 0.9h, drying temperature is 90 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C；Fabric after blade coating drying is impregnated and dried three times, first Secondary be immersed in room temperature clear water is cleaned, and is immersed in lye for the second time and is carried out alkali cleaning, is immersed in acetic acid and is carried out for the third time Weak acid is washed, and is dried later.
Wherein, polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated in the surface of the fabric after the completion of blade coating processing, coating processing is carried out, is made Cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric.
The manufacturing method of a kind of cotton fiber of the invention and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, by weigh 60 parts of cotton fiber ~ 80 parts, 40 parts ~ 60 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 20 parts ~ 30 parts of wool fiber, 20 parts ~ 30 parts of Lycell fiber, Fypro 8 parts ~ 12 Part, 10 parts ~ 16 parts of Viloft fiber, 6 parts ~ 10 parts of nano silver fibre, 3 parts ~ 7 parts of chitin fiber and casein fibre 8 parts ~ 12 Part, and mixed；Mixed fiber is subjected to scutching cotton, blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder and weaving, is made Fabric；Fabric is carried out using antibiotic finishing solution to pad processing；To padding that treated, fabric carries out dyeing processing；It is dyeing At the outer surface of fabric carry out blade coating processing；Fabric after blade coating has been handled carries out coating processing, and cotton fiber and bamboo is made Fiber blend person's textile fabric.Wherein using cotton fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, wool fiber, Lycell fiber, Fypro, Viloft fiber, nano silver fibre, chitin fiber and casein fibre is blended that cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric is made, It is good that the absorbing sweat of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric perspires effect, antibiotic and sterilizing effect is strong, good permeability, be not easy pilling, Intensity and elasticity are splendid, and then obtain the effect for improving the quality of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment 1 of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment 2 of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the embodiment 3 of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention System.In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Referring to Fig. 1, embodiment 1
S100: 60 parts of cotton fiber, 40 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 20 parts of wool fiber, 20 parts of Lycell fiber, Fypro 8 are weighed Part, 10 parts of Viloft fiber, 6 parts of nano silver fibre, 3 parts of chitin fiber and 8 parts of casein fibre, and mixed；
Wherein weighed on weighing device 60 parts of cotton fiber, 40 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 20 parts of wool fiber, 20 parts of Lycell fiber, 8 parts of Fypro, 10 parts of Viloft fiber, 6 parts of nano silver fibre, 3 parts of chitin fiber and 8 parts of casein fibre later will Each fiber is mixed, and wherein cotton fiber has preferable spinnability, and moisture absorbing and sweat releasing effect is good, good permeability, compares close to people Body, human body dress are more comfortable；It is material that wherein bamboo charcoal fiber, which takes moso bamboo, using pure oxygen high temperature and the calcining of nitrogen barrier delay New process and new technology, so that the micropore that bamboo charcoal innately has more refines and honeycomb, then again and with honeycomb micropore knot The polyester modification slice melt spinning of structure trend and it is manufactured, bamboo charcoal fiber itself have preferable moisture absorption ventilative, bacteriostasis antibiosis, Soft, toughness and the strong feature of wearability；The absorption of perspiration of wool fiber is good, and plasticity is high, and resilience is good；Lycell fiber Addition so that cotton fiber has better wearability, machine washing with bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, and washing shrinkage is low； Fypro has the characteristics that light, wrinkle resistance is excellent, good permeability and good durability, dyeability and thermal finalization； Viloft fiber is one of absorbing sweat heat generating fiber, can store large quantity of air, has the advantages that moisture absorption and anti pilling, and then make Obtaining cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric has better wearability, anti pilling and hygroscopicity；Nano silver fibre mainly wraps Fiber and silver ion are included, fibrous outer surfaces are equipped with silver ion layer, and the silver ion particle size size is nanoscale, nano silver Ion can puncture cell appearance, make internal denaturation, reduce bacterium generative capacity, cell can not be metabolized and be bred, and then block The breathing and change bacterioflora ecology of bacterial cell, prevent bacteria breed and infection.And nano silver ion composite fiber can mention Flow intensity is risen, resists material compared with high plastic deformation's ability.Nanoparticle is located at grain boundaries, is not likely to produce crystal grain relatively Mobile fracture toughness can be improved the antibiotic property and resilience of cotton fiber Yu bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, promoted cotton fiber and The quality of bamboo fiber blended textile fabric；The chitin fiber has higher-strength and elongation, while casein fibre has Preferable extensibility and hygroscopicity, and then the addition of the different fibers of each mass parts, are able to ascend cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended family The quality of textile fabric.
S200: mixed fiber is successively carried out scutching cotton and blowing processing, closing roller card wire opener, singles' hand at All hired roughneck's bottom drains of volume machine；Strike gauge is held using half, striking point is 40mm at a distance from gripping point, relatively spins cotton increase 18%, the blow speed of the hired roughneck of single beater scutcher is that 700r/min reduces 55% that amplitude is spinning cotton；
First to mixed fiber carry out scutching cotton processing, by mixed fiber successively pass through automatic plucker, mixed cotton slitter, Roller card wire opener, vibration feeding hopper and single beater scutcher, processing is coiled, completes scutching cotton processing with this, then carries out clear Flower processing, all hired roughneck's bottom drains of closing roller card wire opener, single beater scutcher；Strike gauge, strike are held using half Point is 40mm at a distance from gripping point, relatively spins cotton increase by 18%, and the blow speed of the hired roughneck of single beater scutcher is 700r/min drop Low amplitude be spin cotton 55%, then remove fiber in impurity, with this complete blowing processing so that the cotton fiber produced with The better quality of bamboo fiber blended textile fabric.
S300: carrying out carded cotton processing to fiber and combed cotton handled, and carded cotton processing uses type carding machine, and setting is controllable Formula partly holds licker-in release, and feed plate raises 13mm, reduces a point comb part speed, licker-in speed 550rpm, cylinder speed 300rpm, Doffer speed 25rpm, combed cotton processing use combing machine, set low cylinder speed technique, the process-cycle be reduced to 120 pincers/ Point, lap of splice setting is carried out using dedicated cambered plate, to reduce output length every time, the lap of splice reaches 20mm, sets ultra-fine Long top comb, close 450 teeth of needle/100mm, needle tooth working depth 5mm, several 38 needles of needle/10mm, needle gage 0.45mm；
To wherein carded cotton processing be divided into the processing of the cotton carding of fiber and combed cotton is handled, carded cotton processing uses type carding machine, And setting controllable type partly holds licker-in release, feed plate raises 13mm, reduces a point comb part speed, licker-in speed 550rpm, cylinder Speed 300rpm, doffer speed 25rpm, combed cotton processing uses combing machine, and sets low cylinder speed technique, process-cycle drop As low as 120 pincers beat/min, lap of splice setting is carried out using dedicated cambered plate, is reached with reducing output length, the lap of splice every time 20mm, the ultra-fine long top comb of setting, close 450 teeth of needle/100mm, needle tooth working depth 5mm, several 38 needles of needle/10mm, needle gage 0.45mm, It is single fiber state by the small flock combing of dial moving handle, further removes impurity and not spinnable staple fiber, keep fiber flat Row stretches, and is eventually fabricated sliver disk and enters in bar cylinder, carries out drafting processing later.
S400: drafting processing, the quantification of 12..5/5m of drafting processing are carried out to fiber, front roller output speed is 1200 R/min, roller distance are 18 × 21mm；
Wherein drafting processing include and close, drawing-off, mixing and at item, and close: by more root slivers and closing feeding drawing frame, be made A piece sliver improves strip long term irregularity since the thick section of each sliver, thin segment have an opportunity to overlap.The weight of the carded sliver Measuring irregularity is about 4.0% or so, by and the weight unevenness of ripe bar should drop to 1% or less after closing；Drawing-off: i.e. by strip attenuating Original degree is drawn and attenuated, while improving the state of fiber by drawing-off, so that crotch and crimped fibre is further stretched flat Row, makes small flock be further separated into single fiber.It is effective to control quantifying for ripe bar by changing drafting multiple；Mixing: with instead The method that redoubling is closed further realizes the mixing of single fiber, guarantees that the mixed cotton ingredient of strip is uniform, stablizes yarn quality.Due to each The dyeability of kind fiber is different, using strip made of different fibers, on drawing frame and closes, various fibers can be made abundant Mixing；At item: the well-regulated circle of sliver made of drawing frame being placed in sliver can, for carrying out rove, spun yarn, winder and knitting Make use.
S500: carrying out rove, spun yarn, winder and weaving to the fiber in sliver can and handle, and fabric is made, rove processing Dry Weight per Unit is 5.88g/10m, roving twist factor 78, and roller distance is 27 × 30mm, back area draft 1.01, and jaw is 6.3mm, Roving Elongation 1.4%, at 40 °C, relative humidity is controlled 60% for the workshop condition temperature control of spun yarn processing；Always Drafting multiple control is at 35 times, yarn twist factor 460, and front roller revolving speed is 180r/min, ratch be 40mm × The Yarn tension control of 65mm, winder processing are the 15% of yarn breakage intensity, and rolling density is controlled in 0.25g/m3；
Wherein by setting rove handle in Dry Weight per Unit be 5.88g/10m, roving twist factor 78, roller distance for 27 × 30mm, back area draft 1.01, jaw 6.3mm, Roving Elongation 1.4%, ripe bar can be processed into different numbers and The rove of the different twists, for spinning process use.At 40 °C, relative humidity is controlled for the workshop condition temperature control of spun yarn processing 60%；Total draft multiple control is at 35 times, yarn twist factor 460；Front roller revolving speed is 180r/min, and ratch is 40mm × 65mm, spinning process include drawing-off and twisting, and the rove of feeding or strip equably drawing-off: are elongated to pumping carefully to spun yarn Required special number；Twisting: the yarn after drawing-off is added into the twist appropriate, makes resultant yarn that there is certain strength, elasticity, gloss With the physical mechanical properties such as feel.The Yarn tension control of winder processing is the 15% of yarn breakage intensity, rolling density control In 0.25g/m3, doff is processed on bobbin-winding machine with this and meets necessarily required bobbin, then carries out weaving process, finally Fabric is made.
S600: carrying out fabric using antibiotic finishing solution to pad processing, and the fabric after padding is stood and dried, quiet Setting the time is 2h, and drying temperature is 80 DEG C, drying time 2h；
Wherein fabric is carried out to pad processing, needs to pad fabric antibiotic finishing solution, antibiotic finishing solution is mainly by chitosan, silk Fibroin, polybasic carboxylic acid, sodium hypophosphite, citric acid, butyl methacrylate, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, hydroxypropyl first Base cellulose, poly hexamethylene biguanide, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, the N- dodecyl glucityl moon Osmanthus amide and aqueous polyurethane mix, and mass ratio of each component is 10:4:3:5:8:13:8:9:7:3:1:5:12, wherein Antibiotic finishing solution can enhance the anti-microbial property of fabric, and the fabric after the completion of padding is stood and dried, time of repose is 2h, drying temperature are 80 DEG C, drying time 2h.
S700: first time immersion, soaking time 0.5h, then to leaching are carried out in coloring agent to the fabric for padding completion The fabric finished is stood, time of repose 1h, and the fabric after standing is carried out to second in coloring agent and is impregnated, is impregnated Time is 0.8h, is then stood to the fabric for impregnating completion, time of repose 2h, by the fabric after standing in coloring agent Third time immersion is carried out, then soaking time 1.5h is stood and dried to the fabric for impregnating completion, time of repose is 2h, drying temperature are 80 DEG C, drying time 1h；
Wherein by magnesium sulfate, iminodiacetic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, Sodium Polyacrylate, tetramethyl bromination Ammonium, vegetable colour successively put into deionized water, stir 1h, and be heated to 60 DEG C, are then sequentially adding glutamic acid diacetic acid four Sodium, sodium alkyl sulfonate, triethylene tetramine, mica powder continue to stir 0.5h, and are heated to 75 DEG C, coloring agent is made, by by base Cloth is placed in coloring agent, carries out soaking and dyeing, and first time soaking and dyeing three times, soaking time 0.5h, and time of repose is 1h carries out second of soaking and dyeing later, and soaking time 0.8h, time of repose 2h carry out third time immersion later, impregnates Dyeing time is 1.5h, and time of repose 2h, drying temperature is 80 DEG C, drying time 1h, the color of the fabric produced in this way It is color more glossy, and be not easy to fade.
S800: gluing is scratched to the surface of fabric, is dried after fabric is stood 0.5h, drying temperature 90 DEG C, the fabric after blade coating drying is impregnated and dried three times, is immersed in room temperature clear water and is cleaned for the first time, second It is immersed in lye and carries out alkali cleaning, be immersed in progress weak acid in acetic acid for the third time and wash, dried later；
Wherein gluing is stirred by polyurethane, artificial zeolite powder, DMF solvent, anionic surfactant, and when stirring Between be 5h, wherein anionic surfactant use fatty acid salt surfactant；It, will behind the surface that gluing scratches to fabric Fabric is dried after standing 0.5h, and drying temperature is 90 DEG C, and the fabric after blade coating drying is impregnated and dried three times, the It being once immersed in 30 DEG C of room temperature clear water and is cleaned, soaking time 0.5h is immersed in lye for the second time and carries out alkali cleaning, Soaking time is 0.5h, is immersed in progress weak acid in acetic acid for the third time and washes, soaking time 0.5h is dried later, and is dried Dry temperature is 90 DEG C, and drying time 1h, the fabric hand feel being prepared out is more preferable, glossy, and gas permeability and hygroscopicity are more By force.
S900: polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated in the surface of the fabric after the completion of blade coating processing, carries out coating processing, is made Cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric；
By carrying out coating processing to fabric, polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated on fabric surface, the home textile bamboo charcoal is increased with this Waterproofness, gas permeability and the wearability of fabric lining, and then promote the quality of the home textile bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric.
Referring to Fig. 2, embodiment 2
S100: 80 parts of cotton fiber, 60 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 30 parts of wool fiber, 30 parts of Lycell fiber, Fypro 12 are weighed Part, 16 parts of Viloft fiber, 10 parts of nano silver fibre, 7 parts of chitin fiber and 12 parts of casein fibre, and mixed；
Wherein weighed on weighing device 80 parts of cotton fiber, 60 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 30 parts of wool fiber, 30 parts of Lycell fiber, 12 parts of Fypro, 16 parts of Viloft fiber, 10 parts of nano silver fibre, 7 parts of chitin fiber and 12 parts of casein fibre, later Each fiber is mixed, wherein cotton fiber have preferable spinnability, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing effect is good, good permeability, compare close to Human body, human body dress are more comfortable；It is material that wherein bamboo charcoal fiber, which takes moso bamboo, is forged using what pure oxygen high temperature and nitrogen barrier were delayed New process and new technology are burnt, so that the micropore that bamboo charcoal innately has more refines and honeycomb, then again and with honeycomb micropore The polyester modification slice melt spinning of structure trend and it is manufactured, bamboo charcoal fiber itself has preferable moisture absorption ventilative, antibacterial anti- Bacterium, soft, toughness and the strong feature of wearability；The absorption of perspiration of wool fiber is good, and plasticity is high, and resilience is good；Lycell The addition of fiber is so that cotton fiber has better wearability, machine washing with bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, and shrinks Rate is low；Fypro has that light, wrinkle resistance is excellent, good permeability and good durability, dyeability and thermal finalization Feature；Viloft fiber is one of absorbing sweat heat generating fiber, can store large quantity of air, have the advantages that moisture absorption and anti pilling, So that cotton fiber has better wearability, anti pilling and hygroscopicity with bamboo fiber blended textile fabric；Nano silver fibre It mainly include fiber and silver ion, fibrous outer surfaces are equipped with silver ion layer, and the silver ion particle size size is nanoscale, Nano-silver ionic can puncture cell appearance, make internal denaturation, reduce bacterium generative capacity, cell can not be metabolized and be bred, into And block the breathing of bacterial cell and change bacterioflora ecology, prevent bacteria breed and infection.And the compound fibre of nano-silver ionic Dimension can promote flow intensity, resist material compared with high plastic deformation's ability.Nanoparticle is located at grain boundaries, and crystal grain is made to be not easy to produce Raw relative movement fracture toughness, can be improved the antibiotic property and resilience of cotton fiber Yu bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, promotes cotton The quality of fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric；The chitin fiber has higher-strength and elongation, while casein is fine Dimension has preferable extensibility and hygroscopicity, and then the addition of the different fibers of each mass parts, is able to ascend cotton fiber and bamboo fibre The quality of blended textile fabric.
S200: mixed fiber is successively carried out scutching cotton and blowing processing, closing roller card wire opener, singles' hand at All hired roughneck's bottom drains of volume machine；Strike gauge is held using half, striking point is 60mm at a distance from gripping point, relatively spins cotton increase 22%, the blow speed of the hired roughneck of single beater scutcher is that 800r/min reduces 60% that amplitude is spinning cotton；
First to mixed fiber carry out scutching cotton processing, by mixed fiber successively pass through automatic plucker, mixed cotton slitter, Roller card wire opener, vibration feeding hopper and single beater scutcher, processing is coiled, completes scutching cotton processing with this, then carries out clear Flower processing, all hired roughneck's bottom drains of closing roller card wire opener, single beater scutcher；Strike gauge, strike are held using half Point is 60mm at a distance from gripping point, relatively spins cotton increase by 22%, and the blow speed of the hired roughneck of single beater scutcher is 800r/min drop Low amplitude be spin cotton 60%, then remove fiber in impurity, with this complete blowing processing so that the cotton fiber produced with The better quality of bamboo fiber blended textile fabric.
S300: carrying out carded cotton processing to fiber and combed cotton handled, and carded cotton processing uses type carding machine, and setting is controllable Formula partly holds licker-in release, and feed plate raises 19mm, reduces a point comb part speed, licker-in speed 650rpm, cylinder speed 350rpm, Doffer speed 35rpm, combed cotton processing use combing machine, set low cylinder speed technique, the process-cycle be reduced to 130 pincers/ Point, lap of splice setting is carried out using dedicated cambered plate, to reduce output length every time, the lap of splice reaches 24mm, sets ultra-fine Long top comb, close 550 teeth of needle/100mm, needle tooth working depth 9mm, several 48 needles of needle/10mm, needle gage 0.65mm；
To wherein carded cotton processing be divided into the processing of the cotton carding of fiber and combed cotton is handled, carded cotton processing uses type carding machine, And setting controllable type partly holds licker-in release, feed plate raises 19mm, reduces a point comb part speed, licker-in speed 650rpm, cylinder Speed 350rpm, doffer speed 35rpm, combed cotton processing uses combing machine, and sets low cylinder speed technique, process-cycle drop As low as 130 pincers beat/min, lap of splice setting is carried out using dedicated cambered plate, is reached with reducing output length, the lap of splice every time 24mm, the ultra-fine long top comb of setting, close 550 teeth of needle/100mm, needle tooth working depth 9mm, several 48 needles of needle/10mm, needle gage 0.65mm, It is single fiber state by the small flock combing of dial moving handle, further removes impurity and not spinnable staple fiber, keep fiber flat Row stretches, and is eventually fabricated sliver disk and enters in bar cylinder, carries out drafting processing later.
S400: drafting processing, the quantification of 15..5/5m of drafting processing are carried out to fiber, front roller output speed is 1400 R/min, roller distance are 18 × 21mm；
Wherein drafting processing include and close, drawing-off, mixing and at item, and close: by more root slivers and closing feeding drawing frame, be made A piece sliver improves strip long term irregularity since the thick section of each sliver, thin segment have an opportunity to overlap.The weight of the carded sliver Measuring irregularity is about 4.0% or so, by and the weight unevenness of ripe bar should drop to 1% or less after closing；Drawing-off: i.e. by strip attenuating Original degree is drawn and attenuated, while improving the state of fiber by drawing-off, so that crotch and crimped fibre is further stretched flat Row, makes small flock be further separated into single fiber.It is effective to control quantifying for ripe bar by changing drafting multiple；Mixing: with instead The method that redoubling is closed further realizes the mixing of single fiber, guarantees that the mixed cotton ingredient of strip is uniform, stablizes yarn quality.Due to each The dyeability of kind fiber is different, using strip made of different fibers, on drawing frame and closes, various fibers can be made abundant Mixing；At item: the well-regulated circle of sliver made of drawing frame being placed in sliver can, for carrying out rove, spun yarn, winder and knitting Make use.
S500: carrying out rove, spun yarn, winder and weaving to the fiber in sliver can and handle, and fabric is made, rove processing Dry Weight per Unit is 7.88g/10m, roving twist factor 82, and roller distance is 27 × 30mm, back area draft 1.01, and jaw is 6.3mm, Roving Elongation 3.4%, at 50 °C, relative humidity is controlled 70% for the workshop condition temperature control of spun yarn processing；Always Drafting multiple control is at 40 times, yarn twist factor 500, and front roller revolving speed is 220r/min, ratch be 40mm × The Yarn tension control of 65mm, winder processing are the 25% of yarn breakage intensity, and rolling density is controlled in 0.45g/m；
Wherein by setting rove handle in Dry Weight per Unit be 7.88g/10m, roving twist factor 82, roller distance for 27 × 30mm, back area draft 1.01, jaw 6.3mm, Roving Elongation 3.4%, ripe bar can be processed into different numbers and The rove of the different twists, for spinning process use.At 50 °C, relative humidity is controlled for the workshop condition temperature control of spun yarn processing 70%；Total draft multiple control is at 40 times, yarn twist factor 500；Front roller revolving speed is 220r/min, and ratch is 40mm × 65mm, spinning process include drawing-off and twisting, and the rove of feeding or strip equably drawing-off: are elongated to pumping carefully to spun yarn Required special number；Twisting: the yarn after drawing-off is added into the twist appropriate, makes resultant yarn that there is certain strength, elasticity, gloss With the physical mechanical properties such as feel.The Yarn tension control of winder processing is the 25% of yarn breakage intensity, rolling density control In 0.45g/m3, doff is processed on bobbin-winding machine with this and meets necessarily required bobbin, then carries out weaving process, finally Fabric is made.
S600: carrying out fabric using antibiotic finishing solution to pad processing, and the fabric after padding is stood and dried, quiet Setting the time is 4h, and drying temperature is 100 DEG C, drying time 3h；
Wherein fabric is carried out to pad processing, needs to pad fabric antibiotic finishing solution, antibiotic finishing solution is mainly by chitosan, silk Fibroin, polybasic carboxylic acid, sodium hypophosphite, citric acid, butyl methacrylate, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, hydroxypropyl first Base cellulose, poly hexamethylene biguanide, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, the N- dodecyl glucityl moon Osmanthus amide and aqueous polyurethane mix, and mass ratio of each component is 10:4:3:5:8:13:8:9:7:3:1:5:12, wherein Antibiotic finishing solution can enhance the anti-microbial property of fabric, and the fabric after the completion of padding is stood and dried, time of repose is 4h, drying temperature are 100 DEG C, drying time 3h.
S700: first time immersion, soaking time 1h, then to immersion are carried out in coloring agent to the fabric for padding completion The fabric of completion is stood, time of repose 3h, and the fabric after standing is carried out to second in coloring agent and is impregnated, when immersion Between be 1.2h, then to impregnate complete fabric stand, time of repose 4h, by the fabric after standing in coloring agent into Row third time is impregnated, and then soaking time 2.5h is stood and dried to the fabric for impregnating completion, time of repose 4h, Drying temperature is 100 DEG C, drying time 2h；
Wherein by magnesium sulfate, iminodiacetic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, Sodium Polyacrylate, tetramethyl bromination Ammonium, vegetable colour successively put into deionized water, stir 1h, and be heated to 60 DEG C, are then sequentially adding glutamic acid diacetic acid four Sodium, sodium alkyl sulfonate, triethylene tetramine, mica powder continue to stir 0.5h, and are heated to 75 DEG C, coloring agent is made, by by base Cloth is placed in coloring agent, progress soaking and dyeing, and first time soaking and dyeing three times, soaking time 1h, time of repose 3h, Second of soaking and dyeing is carried out later, and soaking time 1.2h, time of repose 4h carry out third time immersion later, impregnate dye The color time is 2.5h, and time of repose 4h, drying temperature is 100 DEG C, drying time 2h, the color of the fabric produced in this way It is more glossy, and be not easy to fade.
S800: gluing is scratched to the surface of fabric, is dried after fabric is stood 0.9h, drying temperature 120 DEG C, the fabric after blade coating drying is impregnated and dried three times, is immersed in room temperature clear water and is cleaned for the first time, second It is immersed in lye and carries out alkali cleaning, be immersed in progress weak acid in acetic acid for the third time and wash, dried later；
Wherein gluing is stirred by polyurethane, artificial zeolite powder, DMF solvent, anionic surfactant, and when stirring Between be 5h, wherein anionic surfactant use fatty acid salt surfactant；It, will behind the surface that gluing scratches to fabric Fabric is dried after standing 0.5h, and drying temperature is 90 DEG C, and the fabric after blade coating drying is impregnated and dried three times, the It being once immersed in 30 DEG C of room temperature clear water and is cleaned, soaking time 0.5h is immersed in lye for the second time and carries out alkali cleaning, Soaking time is 0.5h, is immersed in progress weak acid in acetic acid for the third time and washes, soaking time 0.9h is dried later, and is dried Dry temperature is 120 DEG C, and drying time 1h, the fabric hand feel being prepared out is more preferable, glossy, and gas permeability and hygroscopicity are more By force.
S900: polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated in the surface of the fabric after the completion of blade coating processing, carries out coating processing, is made Cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric；
By carrying out coating processing to fabric, polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated on fabric surface, the home textile bamboo charcoal is increased with this Waterproofness, gas permeability and the wearability of fabric lining, and then promote the quality of the home textile bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric.
Referring to Fig. 3, embodiment 3
S100: 70 parts of cotton fiber, 50 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 25 parts of wool fiber, 25 parts of Lycell fiber, Fypro 10 are weighed Part, 13 parts of Viloft fiber, 8 parts of nano silver fibre, 5 parts of chitin fiber and 10 parts of casein fibre, and mixed；
Wherein weighed on weighing device 70 parts of cotton fiber, 50 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 25 parts of wool fiber, 25 parts of Lycell fiber, 10 parts of Fypro, 13 parts of Viloft fiber, 8 parts of nano silver fibre, 5 parts of chitin fiber and 10 parts of casein fibre, later Each fiber is mixed, wherein cotton fiber have preferable spinnability, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing effect is good, good permeability, compare close to Human body, human body dress are more comfortable；It is material that wherein bamboo charcoal fiber, which takes moso bamboo, is forged using what pure oxygen high temperature and nitrogen barrier were delayed New process and new technology are burnt, so that the micropore that bamboo charcoal innately has more refines and honeycomb, then again and with honeycomb micropore The polyester modification slice melt spinning of structure trend and it is manufactured, bamboo charcoal fiber itself has preferable moisture absorption ventilative, antibacterial anti- Bacterium, soft, toughness and the strong feature of wearability；The absorption of perspiration of wool fiber is good, and plasticity is high, and resilience is good；Lycell The addition of fiber is so that cotton fiber has better wearability, machine washing with bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, and shrinks Rate is low；Fypro has that light, wrinkle resistance is excellent, good permeability and good durability, dyeability and thermal finalization Feature；Viloft fiber is one of absorbing sweat heat generating fiber, can store large quantity of air, have the advantages that moisture absorption and anti pilling, So that cotton fiber has better wearability, anti pilling and hygroscopicity with bamboo fiber blended textile fabric；Nano silver fibre It mainly include fiber and silver ion, fibrous outer surfaces are equipped with silver ion layer, and the silver ion particle size size is nanoscale, Nano-silver ionic can puncture cell appearance, make internal denaturation, reduce bacterium generative capacity, cell can not be metabolized and be bred, into And block the breathing of bacterial cell and change bacterioflora ecology, prevent bacteria breed and infection.And the compound fibre of nano-silver ionic Dimension can promote flow intensity, resist material compared with high plastic deformation's ability.Nanoparticle is located at grain boundaries, and crystal grain is made to be not easy to produce Raw relative movement fracture toughness, can be improved the antibiotic property and resilience of cotton fiber Yu bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, promotes cotton The quality of fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric；The chitin fiber has higher-strength and elongation, while casein is fine Dimension has preferable extensibility and hygroscopicity, and then the addition of the different fibers of each mass parts, is able to ascend cotton fiber and bamboo fibre The quality of blended textile fabric.
S200: mixed fiber is successively carried out scutching cotton and blowing processing, closing roller card wire opener, singles' hand at All hired roughneck's bottom drains of volume machine；Strike gauge is held using half, striking point is 50mm at a distance from gripping point, relatively spins cotton increase 20%, the blow speed of the hired roughneck of single beater scutcher is that 750r/min reduces 57.5% that amplitude is spinning cotton；
First to mixed fiber carry out scutching cotton processing, by mixed fiber successively pass through automatic plucker, mixed cotton slitter, Roller card wire opener, vibration feeding hopper and single beater scutcher, processing is coiled, completes scutching cotton processing with this, then carries out clear Flower processing, all hired roughneck's bottom drains of closing roller card wire opener, single beater scutcher；Strike gauge, strike are held using half Point is 50mm at a distance from gripping point, relatively spins cotton increase by 20%, and the blow speed of the hired roughneck of single beater scutcher is 750r/min drop Low amplitude is spin cotton 57.5%, then removes the impurity in fiber, blowing processing is completed with this, so that the cotton fiber produced With the better quality of bamboo fiber blended textile fabric.
S300: carrying out carded cotton processing to fiber and combed cotton handled, and carded cotton processing uses type carding machine, and setting is controllable Formula partly holds licker-in release, and feed plate raises 16mm, reduces a point comb part speed, licker-in speed 600rpm, cylinder speed 325rpm, Doffer speed 30rpm, combed cotton processing use combing machine, set low cylinder speed technique, the process-cycle be reduced to 125 pincers/ Point, lap of splice setting is carried out using dedicated cambered plate, to reduce output length every time, the lap of splice reaches 22mm, sets ultra-fine Long top comb, close 500 teeth of needle/100mm, needle tooth working depth 7mm, several 43 needles of needle/10mm, needle gage 0.55mm；
To wherein carded cotton processing be divided into the processing of the cotton carding of fiber and combed cotton is handled, carded cotton processing uses type carding machine, And setting controllable type partly holds licker-in release, feed plate raises 16mm, reduces a point comb part speed, licker-in speed 600rpm, cylinder Speed 325rpm, doffer speed 30rpm, combed cotton processing uses combing machine, and sets low cylinder speed technique, process-cycle drop As low as 125 pincers beat/min, lap of splice setting is carried out using dedicated cambered plate, is reached with reducing output length, the lap of splice every time 22mm, the ultra-fine long top comb of setting, close 500 teeth of needle/100mm, needle tooth working depth 7mm, several 43 needles of needle/10mm, needle gage 0.55mm, It is single fiber state by the small flock combing of dial moving handle, further removes impurity and not spinnable staple fiber, keep fiber flat Row stretches, and is eventually fabricated sliver disk and enters in bar cylinder, carries out drafting processing later.
S400: drafting processing, the quantification of 13/5m of drafting processing are carried out to fiber, front roller output speed is 1300 r/ Min, roller distance are 18 × 21mm；
Wherein drafting processing include and close, drawing-off, mixing and at item, and close: by more root slivers and closing feeding drawing frame, be made A piece sliver improves strip long term irregularity since the thick section of each sliver, thin segment have an opportunity to overlap.The weight of the carded sliver Measuring irregularity is about 4.0% or so, by and the weight unevenness of ripe bar should drop to 1% or less after closing；Drawing-off: i.e. by strip attenuating Original degree is drawn and attenuated, while improving the state of fiber by drawing-off, so that crotch and crimped fibre is further stretched flat Row, makes small flock be further separated into single fiber.It is effective to control quantifying for ripe bar by changing drafting multiple；Mixing: with instead The method that redoubling is closed further realizes the mixing of single fiber, guarantees that the mixed cotton ingredient of strip is uniform, stablizes yarn quality.Due to each The dyeability of kind fiber is different, using strip made of different fibers, on drawing frame and closes, various fibers can be made abundant Mixing；At item: the well-regulated circle of sliver made of drawing frame being placed in sliver can, for carrying out rove, spun yarn, winder and knitting Make use.
S500: carrying out rove, spun yarn, winder and weaving to the fiber in sliver can and handle, and fabric is made, rove processing Dry Weight per Unit is 6.88g/10m, roving twist factor 80, and roller distance is 27 × 30mm, back area draft 1.01, and jaw is 6.3mm, Roving Elongation 2.4%, at 45 °C, relative humidity is controlled 65% for the workshop condition temperature control of spun yarn processing；Always Drafting multiple control is at 37.5 times, yarn twist factor 480, and front roller revolving speed is 200r/min, ratch be 40mm × The Yarn tension control of 65mm, winder processing are the 20% of yarn breakage intensity, and rolling density is controlled in 0.35g/m3；
Wherein by setting rove handle in Dry Weight per Unit be 6.88g/10m, roving twist factor 80, roller distance for 27 × 30mm, back area draft 1.01, jaw 6.3mm, Roving Elongation 2.4%, ripe bar can be processed into different numbers and The rove of the different twists, for spinning process use.At 45 °C, relative humidity is controlled for the workshop condition temperature control of spun yarn processing 65%；Total draft multiple control is at 37.5 times, yarn twist factor 480；Front roller revolving speed is 200r/min, ratch For 40mm × 65mm, spinning process includes drawing-off and twisting, and the rove of feeding or strip equably drawing-off: are elongated to pumping carefully to thin Special number required by yarn；Twisting: the yarn after drawing-off is added into the twist appropriate, makes resultant yarn that there is certain strength, elasticity, light The physical mechanical properties such as pool and feel.The Yarn tension control of winder processing is the 20% of yarn breakage intensity, rolling density control Doff is processed on bobbin-winding machine with this in 0.35g/m3 and meets necessarily required bobbin, then carry out weaving process, most by system After fabric is made.
S600: carrying out fabric using antibiotic finishing solution to pad processing, and the fabric after padding is stood and dried, quiet Setting the time is 3h, and drying temperature is 90 DEG C, drying time 2.5h；
Wherein fabric is carried out to pad processing, needs to pad fabric antibiotic finishing solution, antibiotic finishing solution is mainly by chitosan, silk Fibroin, polybasic carboxylic acid, sodium hypophosphite, citric acid, butyl methacrylate, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, hydroxypropyl first Base cellulose, poly hexamethylene biguanide, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, the N- dodecyl glucityl moon Osmanthus amide and aqueous polyurethane mix, and mass ratio of each component is 10:4:3:5:8:13:8:9:7:3:1:5:12, wherein Antibiotic finishing solution can enhance the anti-microbial property of fabric, and the fabric after the completion of padding is stood and dried, time of repose is 3h, drying temperature are 90 DEG C, drying time 2.5h.
S700: carrying out first time immersion to the fabric for padding completion in coloring agent, soaking time 0.75h, then right It impregnates the fabric completed to be stood, time of repose 2h, the fabric after standing is carried out to second in coloring agent and is impregnated, leaching The bubble time is 1h, is then stood to the fabric for impregnating completion, time of repose 3h, by the fabric after standing in coloring agent Third time immersion is carried out, then soaking time 2h is stood and is dried to the fabric for impregnating completion, time of repose 3h, Drying temperature is 90 DEG C, drying time 1.5h；
Wherein by magnesium sulfate, iminodiacetic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, Sodium Polyacrylate, tetramethyl bromination Ammonium, vegetable colour successively put into deionized water, stir 1.5h, and be heated to 65 DEG C, are then sequentially adding glutamic acid diacetic acid Four sodium, sodium alkyl sulfonate, triethylene tetramine, mica powder continue to stir 0.7h, and are heated to 80 DEG C, coloring agent is made, pass through by Fabric is placed in coloring agent, carries out soaking and dyeing, and first time soaking and dyeing three times, soaking time 0.75h, time of repose For 2h, second of soaking and dyeing is carried out later, and soaking time 1h, time of repose 3h carry out third time immersion later, impregnate Dyeing time is 2h, and time of repose 3h, drying temperature is 90 DEG C, drying time 1.5h, the color of the fabric produced in this way It is color more glossy, and be not easy to fade.
S800: gluing is scratched to the surface of fabric, is dried after fabric is stood 0.7h, drying temperature 105 DEG C, the fabric after blade coating drying is impregnated and dried three times, is immersed in room temperature clear water and is cleaned for the first time, second It is immersed in lye and carries out alkali cleaning, be immersed in progress weak acid in acetic acid for the third time and wash, dried later；
Wherein gluing is stirred by polyurethane, artificial zeolite powder, DMF solvent, anionic surfactant, and when stirring Between be 5h, wherein anionic surfactant use fatty acid salt surfactant；It, will behind the surface that gluing scratches to fabric Fabric is dried after standing 0.7h, and drying temperature is 105 DEG C, and the fabric after blade coating drying is impregnated and dried three times, It is immersed in 30 DEG C of room temperature clear water and is cleaned for the first time, soaking time 0.5h is immersed in lye for the second time and carries out alkali It washing, soaking time 0.5h, is immersed in progress weak acid in acetic acid for the third time and washes, soaking time 0.5h is dried later, and Drying temperature is 90 DEG C, and drying time 1h, the fabric hand feel being prepared out is more preferable, glossy, and gas permeability and hygroscopicity It is stronger.
S900: polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated in the surface of the fabric after the completion of blade coating processing, carries out coating processing, is made Cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric；
By carrying out coating processing to fabric, polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated on fabric surface, the home textile bamboo charcoal is increased with this Waterproofness, gas permeability and the wearability of fabric lining, and then promote the quality of the home textile bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric.
Above disclosed is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cannot limit the power of the present invention with this certainly Sharp range, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and weighs according to the present invention Benefit requires made equivalent variations, still belongs to the scope covered by the invention.

Claims (10)

1. the manufacturing method of a kind of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which comprises the steps of:
Weigh 60 parts ~ 80 parts of cotton fiber, 40 parts ~ 60 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 20 parts ~ 30 parts of wool fiber, Lycell fiber 20 parts ~ 30 Part, 8 parts ~ 12 parts of Fypro, 10 parts ~ 16 parts of Viloft fiber, 6 parts ~ 10 parts of nano silver fibre, chitin fiber 3 parts ~ 7 Part and 8 parts ~ 12 parts of casein fibre, and mixed；
Mixed fiber is subjected to scutching cotton, blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder and weaving, fabric is made；
Fabric is carried out using antibiotic finishing solution to pad processing；
To padding that treated, fabric carries out dyeing processing；
Blade coating processing is carried out in the outer surface for the fabric that dyeing is completed；
Fabric after blade coating has been handled carries out coating processing, and cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric is made.
2. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as described in claim 1 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
The process of blowing processing is to close all hired roughneck's bottom drains of roller card wire opener, single beater scutcher；It is held using half Gauge is hit, striking point is 40mm ~ 60mm at a distance from gripping point, relatively spins cotton increase by 18% ~ 22%, the hired roughneck of single beater scutcher Blow speed be 700r/min ~ 800r/min, reduce amplitude be spinning cotton 55% ~ 60%.
3. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as described in claim 1 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
The process of cotton carding processing includes carded cotton processing and combed cotton processing, and carded cotton processing uses type carding machine, and setting is controllable Formula partly holds licker-in release, and feed plate raises 13mm ~ 19mm；Reduce a point comb part speed, licker-in speed 550rpm ~ 650rpm, tin Woods speed 300rpm ~ 350rpm, doffer speed 25rpm ~ 35rpm.
4. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as claimed in claim 3 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
Combed cotton processing uses combing machine, sets low cylinder speed technique, the process-cycle be reduced to 120 pincers beat/min ~ 130 pincers/ Point；Lap of splice setting is carried out using dedicated cambered plate, to reduce output length every time, the lap of splice reaches 20mm ~ 24mm；Setting Ultra-fine long top comb, close 450 teeth of needle/100mm ~ 550 teeth/100mm, needle tooth working depth 5mm ~ 9mm, several 38 needles of needle/10mm ~ 48 Needle/10mm, needle gage 0.45mm ~ 0.65mm.
5. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as described in claim 1 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
Quantification of 12..5/5m ~ 15.5/5m in the process of drafting, front roller output speed are the r/min of 1200 r/min ~ 1400, Roller distance is 18 × 21mm；
Dry Weight per Unit in process of roving is the g/10m of 5.88g/10m ~ 7.88, roving twist factor 78-82, roller distance for 27 × 30mm, back area draft 1.01, jaw 6.3mm, Roving Elongation are 1.4% ~ 3.4%；
At 40 °C ~ 50 °C, relative humidity is controlled 60% ~ 70% for workshop condition temperature control in spinning process；Total draft multiple At 35 times ~ 40 times, yarn twist factor is 460 ~ 500 for control；Front roller revolving speed is 180r/min ~ 220r/min, ratch For 40mm × 65mm；
In winding process Yarn tension control be yarn breakage intensity 15% ~ 25%, rolling density control 0.25g/m3 ~ 0.45g/m3。
6. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as described in claim 1 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
Fabric is carried out using antibiotic finishing solution to pad processing, antibiotic finishing solution is mainly by chitosan, fibroin albumen, polynary carboxylic Acid, sodium hypophosphite, citric acid, butyl methacrylate, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, poly- six Methylene biguanides, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, N- dodecyl glucityl lauramide and aqueous poly- Urethane mixes, and the fabric after padding is stood and dried, and time of repose is 2h ~ 4h, and drying temperature is 80 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C, drying time is 2h ~ 3h.
7. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as described in claim 1 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
It needs to prepare dyestuff in dyeing processing, process for preparation, which is included in dye vat, sequentially adds magnesium sulfate, imino-diacetic Acetic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, Sodium Polyacrylate, 4 bromide, vegetable colour successively put into deionization Water stirs 1h ~ 2h, and is heated to 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, is then sequentially adding four sodium of glutamic acid diacetic acid, sodium alkyl sulfonate, three second Alkene tetramine, mica powder continue to stir 0.5h ~ 0.9h, and are heated to 75 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C, and coloring agent is made.
8. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as claimed in claim 7 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
The fabric for padding completion is subjected to first time immersion in coloring agent, soaking time is 0.5h ~ 1h, is then completed to immersion Fabric stood, time of repose be 1h ~ 3h,
Fabric after standing is carried out to second to impregnate in coloring agent, soaking time is 0.8h ~ 1.2h, then completes immersion Fabric stood, time of repose be 2h ~ 4h；
Fabric after standing is subjected to third time immersion in coloring agent, soaking time is 1.5h ~ 2.5h, is then completed to immersion Fabric stood and dried, time of repose be 2h ~ 4h, drying temperature be 80 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C, drying time be 1h ~ 2h.
9. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as claimed in claim 8 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
It is scratched using surface of the gluing to the fabric that dyeing is completed, gluing is by polyurethane, artificial zeolite powder, DMF solvent, yin Ionic surface active agent is stirred, and gluing is scratched to the surface of fabric, is dried after fabric is stood 0.5h ~ 0.9h Dry, drying temperature is 90 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C；
Fabric after blade coating drying is impregnated and dried three times, is immersed in room temperature clear water and is cleaned for the first time, second Secondary be immersed in lye carries out alkali cleaning, is immersed in progress weak acid in acetic acid for the third time and washes, is dried later.
10. the manufacturing method of cotton fiber as described in claim 1 and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric, which is characterized in that
By polytetrafluoroethylene film be coated in blade coating processing after the completion of fabric surface, carry out coating processing, be made cotton fiber with Bamboo fiber blended textile fabric.
CN201910556249.3A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of manufacturing method of cotton fiber and bamboo fiber blended textile fabric Pending CN110253989A (en)

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