CN110250346A - A kind of Chinese herb feed additive improving pigling immunity - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese herb feed additive improving pigling immunity Download PDFInfo
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- CN110250346A CN110250346A CN201910585246.2A CN201910585246A CN110250346A CN 110250346 A CN110250346 A CN 110250346A CN 201910585246 A CN201910585246 A CN 201910585246A CN 110250346 A CN110250346 A CN 110250346A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A23K—FODDER
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- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A61K36/11—Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
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- A61K36/539—Scutellaria (skullcap)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A61K36/704—Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herb feed additives for improving pigling immunity, it is related to feedstuff for live pigs additive development technique field, is made of following Chinese herbal medicine by quality: 22-26 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw Radix Astragali 20-22 parts, 25-29 parts of ripe sealwort, 22-26 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 22-26 parts of radix scutellariae, 37-41 parts of cordate houttuynia, 22-26 parts of hawthorn, 20-22 parts of dried orange peel, 22-26 parts of Divine Comedy, 22-26 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 20-22 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 37-41 parts of dandelion；Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention can enhance the disease resistance of piglet, improve the metabolism of piglet, promote the healthy growth of piglet, improve the culture efficiency of piglet.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to feedstuff for live pigs additive development technique fields, and in particular to a kind of medium-height grass for improving pigling immunity
Medicine additive.
Background technique:
China's pork accounts for 60% or more of consumption of meat total amount, and pork is the main body of consumption of meat always.As people receive
The raising entered, the level of consumption are gradually increased, but resident tends to be saturated substantially to the consumption of pork, since especially 2010, have occupied
The influence of people's income level, the level of consumption and pork price to pork consumption figure is unobvious.Resident most sees when choosing pork
Weight is that Pork Security is high-quality, and especially to Pork Security, more stringent requirements are proposed, in a word the total trend of domestic and international market demand
Although quantitatively growing steadily, the requirement to quality safety is higher and higher.Feed is the pass for influencing animal products safety
Key factor, endangering larger problem in feed at present is antibiotic etc abuse problem.
Long-term, a large amount of abuses of antibiotic bring serious negative effect: (1) micro ecology of gastrointestinal tract for destroying livestock and poultry is flat
Weighing apparatus reduces livestock and poultry to the resistance of disease, influences livestock birds health, seriously threaten the sustainable development of aquaculture；(2) in livestock meat
It is remained in product, directly threatens the health of people；(3) pass through the alternative inheritance of antibiotic resistance and cross transmission, interference operation
The treatment of patient and infectious crowd afterwards improves the dosage for the treatment of medication, the health of indirect threats people.
To solve the problems, such as that Pork Security quality exists and antibiotic residue problem.For a long time, lot of domestic and foreign is ground
The person of studying carefully has done many unremitting efforts, has application method of some Chinese herb feed additives on live pig at present, but all there is effect
Not significant or application is inconvenient, is not suitable for large-scale application.
Summary of the invention:
It, can technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of Chinese herb feed additive for improving pigling immunity is provided
The immunity for improving piglet, enhances the disease resistance of piglet, improves the metabolism of piglet, promote the healthy growth of piglet, mention
The culture efficiency of high piglet
The following technical solution is employed for the technical problems to be solved by the invention to realize:
A kind of Chinese herb feed additive improving pigling immunity, is made of following Chinese herbal medicine by quality:
22-26 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw Radix Astragali 20-22 parts, 25-29 parts of ripe sealwort, 22-26 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 22-26 parts of radix scutellariae, fish
37-41 parts of raw meat grass, 22-26 parts of hawthorn, 20-22 parts of dried orange peel, 22-26 parts of Divine Comedy, 22-26 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 20-22 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Pu Gong
37-41 parts of English.
Said herbal medicine additive the preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively by Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw Radix Astragali, ripe sealwort, rhizoma atractylodis, radix scutellariae, fish
Raw meat grass, hawthorn, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion crush, and cross 80 meshes, are uniformly mixed.
The application of said herbal medicine additive, in use, being made an addition to by the additive amount of pig starter feed total amount 0.5%-1.0%
In pig starter feed.
The application of said herbal medicine additive, in use, adding by the additive amount of agent of feed for nursing sow total amount 0.5%-1.0%
It is added in agent of feed for nursing sow.
Said herbal medicine additive can be added to the piglet after weaning in pig starter feed with Direct-fed to improve piglet
Immunity can also be added in agent of feed for nursing sow to improve pigling immunity by breast milk.
The pharmacological property of each Chinese medicine in Chinese prescription of the present invention:
Radix Polygoni Multiflori, the material base of efficacy effect are mainly the ingredients such as phosphatide, Anthraquinones, glucose glycoside, have tonifying liver
The effects of kidney, benefiting essence-blood, promotion hematopoiesis function, raising body's immunity, liver protection, relax bowel and defecation.
Raw Radix Astragali, containing cumarin, flavone compound, saponin and micro folic acid and several vitamins etc., sweet in flavor, tepor,
With invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, the effect of torr sore myogenic, sharp water, it is floating to cure mainly deficient qi and blood, spontaneous perspiration, rush down prolapse of the anus for a long time, uterine prolapse, ephritis
The diseases such as swollen, albuminuria, diabetes, chronic ulcer.
Ripe sealwort contains steroid saponin, separated 2 furan steroid enol form saponins and 2 spirostene alcohol type saponins out.It includes
(1) resisting pathogenic microbes acts on；(2) antioxidation；(3) anastalsis；(4) antivirus action etc..
Rhizoma atractylodis are used for damp retention in middle-jiao, and abdominal fullness and distention, diarrhea, oedema, tinea pedis impotence is preesed, rheumatic arthralgia, anemofrigid cold, yctalopia,
Eyes dusk is puckery.
Radix scutellariae cures mainly and rushes down excess fire, except damp and hot, hemostasis, miscarriage prevention.Control high fever polydipsia, cough with lung heat, damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, heat
Leaching, spits, is defeated in battle, collapses, leaks, red eye, swell pain, threatened abortion, carbuncle swells furunculosis.Antibacterial action is stronger.
Cordate houttuynia, acrid flavour is cold, distributed in lung channel.It can clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence treatment sore, promoting urination and removing dampness, clearing away heat to cure dysentery, stomach invigorating
It helps digestion, is pulmonary abscess, sore swollen toxin, hemorrhoidal hemorrhage, the retention of heat in the spleen and stomach etc. suffered from real heat, heat toxin, damp evil, disease heat is controlled.Modern pharmacology
Experiment shows that this product has the effects that antibacterial, antiviral, raising immunity of organisms, diuresis.
Hawthorn, has the effects that reducing blood lipid, blood pressure, heart tonifying, arrhythmia, at the same be also spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, relieving dyspepsia,
The good medicine of phlegm reduction of blood circulation promoting, to chest diaphragm spleen, the diseases such as full, hernia, blood stasis, amenorrhoea have good curative effect.
Dried orange peel is used for abdominal fullness and distention, and deficiency of food is vomited and diarrhoea, coughing with a lot of sputum.
Divine Comedy is used for retention of food and drink, indigestion, abdominal fullness and distention, loss of appetite, vomiting dysentery.
Rhizome of cyrtomium is used for anemopyretic cold；Warm ecchymosis；It spits blood；Hemoptysis；Bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue；Hematochezia；Metrorrhagia and metrostaxis；Bloody flux；Leukorrhagia and hook, ascarid,
The intestinal parasitic diseases such as tapeworm.
Radix Glycyrrhizae, major function is clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, stomach duct and abdomen etc., and there are also anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic effects for Radix Glycyrrhizae, can protect
The throat and tunica mucosa tracheae of inflammation.
Dandelion has (1) antibacterial action, also has inhibiting effect to certain fungies；(2) promote lactation, have dredging newborn vascular it
Obstruction, promotes the effect of lactation；(3) antitumor action；(4) choleretic effect.
Radix Polygoni Multiflori, cordate houttuynia, raw Radix Astragali are raising pigling immunity in said herbal medicine additive, enhance the anti-of piglet
Sick ability；And ripe sealwort, cordate houttuynia, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion master have resisting pathogenic microbes effect；It is rhizoma atractylodis, radix scutellariae, cordate houttuynia, old
Skin, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium all have anti-diarrhea effect；The helpful digestion of rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, Radix Glycyrrhizae；It is especially ripe
Yellow Wheat Protein, smart dandelion have the obstruction of dredging newborn vascular, promote the effect of lactation；Pass through above-mentioned 12 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines
Combined complex effect has Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention and improves pigling immunity, enhance the disease resistance of piglet, promotes
Piglet healthy growth improves the metabolism effect of piglet；Milking sow is fed, sow constitution is enhanced, increases lactation amount, is promoted
Suckling pig healthy growth.
It is closed the beneficial effects of the present invention are: herbal prescription of the present invention follows stringent and scientific Chinese medicine monarch compatibility
System is improved the immunity of piglet by the synergistic effect of 12 taste Chinese herbal medicines, enhances the disease resistance of piglet, improve the generation of piglet
It thanks to function, promotes the healthy growth of piglet, improve the culture efficiency of piglet；The additive is made of pure Chinese herbal medicine simultaneously, does not have
There is medicament residue, significant effect can be reduced and gradually substitute existing feeding antibiotic, this has the health of maintenance the majority of consumers
Significance；And the additive is pulvis, and when use need to only be mixed in feed, and using convenient, dosage is accurate, is protecting
It avoids being excessively added and increased cost input while demonstrate,proving drug effect.
Specific embodiment:
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
The formulation screening test of Chinese herb feed additive:
(1) packet design is tested
It tests that selective body heavy phase is close, health local varieties similar in age in days (the black pig in Anhui south) weanling pig 160, divides at random
1 group of test, 2 groups of test, 3 groups are tested for 4 processing groups: control group；16 pigsties in total, every group of 4 repetitions (feeding circle
Column), each repetition (hutch) 10 (male and female is fifty-fifty).
Experimental period is 50d, is freely eaten and drinks water during test；Each test group piglet daily ration is as follows:
Control group local varieties piglet feeds piglet basal diet；Local varieties piglet basal diet formula is corn
60%, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 10%, paddy 5%.It is mixed evenly, mash feed feeding piglet is made.
1 group of piglet is tested on the basis of feeding piglet basal diet, adds No. 1 additive of 1% Chinese herbal medicine；It is mixed equal
It is even, mash feed feeding piglet is made.No. 1 additive formulations of Chinese herbal medicine: 24 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw 21 parts of Radix Astragali, 27 parts of ripe sealwort
G, 24 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 24 parts of radix scutellariae, 39 parts of cordate houttuynia.
2 groups of piglets are tested on the basis of feeding piglet basal diet, add No. 2 additives of 1% Chinese herbal medicine；It is mixed equal
It is even, mash feed feeding piglet is made.No. 2 additive formulations of Chinese herbal medicine: raw 21 parts of Radix Astragali, 24 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 24 parts of radix scutellariae, fish raw meat
Careless 39 parts, 24 parts of hawthorn, 21 parts of dried orange peel, 24 parts of Divine Comedy.
3 groups of piglets are tested on the basis of feeding piglet basal diet, add No. 3 additives of 1% Chinese herbal medicine；It is mixed equal
It is even, mash feed feeding piglet is made.No. 3 additive formulations of Chinese herbal medicine: 24 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw 21 parts of Radix Astragali, 27 parts of ripe sealwort,
24 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 24 parts of radix scutellariae, 39 parts of cordate houttuynia, 24 parts of hawthorn, 21 parts of dried orange peel, 24 parts of Divine Comedy, 24 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 21 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Pu
39 parts of public English.
(2) test result
A, Chinese herb feed additive improves weaned piglets
Compared with the control group；Test 1 group, 2 groups of test, 3 groups of test make piglet disease incidence respectively and reduce by 15.7%,
16.3%, 25.9%, daily gain increases separately 9.25%, 10.32%, 15.72%；Per gain weight food consumption reduces respectively
6.49%, 11.23%, 16.18%.
B, Chinese herb feed additive improves piglet sero-immunity index
Compared with the control group, test 1 group, 2 groups of test, 3 groups of test so that IgM is respectively increased 18.57%,
10.82%, 33.46%；Test 1 group, 2 groups of test, 3 groups of test so that IgA is respectively increased 16.19%, 8.27%,
28.66%；Test 1 group, test 2 groups, test 3 groups so that IgG in piglet serum is respectively increased 17.45%, 9.27%, 26.36%.
C, Chinese herb feed additive improves piglet anti-oxidation function
Compared with the control group, 1 group of test, 2 groups of test, 3 groups of test make total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) point in piglet serum
Indescribably high 14.66%, 7.16%, 22.85%.
Analyze above-mentioned recipe determination result it can be concluded that, test 3 groups of made Chinese herb feed additives to piglet disease-resistant ability, exempt from
The reinforcing effect of epidemic disease power and metabolism is significant, so that it is determined that Chinese herbal medicine formula of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Respectively by 24 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw 21 parts of Radix Astragali, 27 parts of ripe sealwort, 24 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 24 parts of radix scutellariae, 39 parts of cordate houttuynia,
24 parts of hawthorn, 21 parts of dried orange peel, 24 parts of Divine Comedy, 24 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 21 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 39 parts of dandelion crushing, cross 80 meshes, and mixing is equal
It is even, obtain pulvis.
In use, making an addition in local varieties pig starter feed (local varieties piglet by the amount of pig starter feed total weight 1.0%
Feed formula are as follows: corn 60%, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 10%, paddy 5%), it is mixed evenly, mash feed feeding is made
Piglet.
Application effect is described as follows:
A, Chinese herb feed additive improves weaned piglets
Compared with the control group；Chinese herb feed additive of the invention makes piglet disease incidence reduce by 25.9%, and daily gain increases
15.72%；Per gain weight food consumption reduces by 16.18%.
B, Chinese herb feed additive improves piglet sero-immunity index
Compared with the control group, IgM, IgA, IgG in piglet serum is respectively increased in Chinese herb feed additive of the invention
33.46%, 28.66%, 26.36%.
C, Chinese herb feed additive improves piglet anti-oxidation function
Compared with the control group, Chinese herb feed additive of the invention improves total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) in piglet serum
22.85%.
Embodiment 2
Respectively by 24 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw 21 parts of Radix Astragali, 27 parts of ripe sealwort, 24 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 24 parts of radix scutellariae, 39 parts of cordate houttuynia,
24 parts of hawthorn, 21 parts of dried orange peel, 24 parts of Divine Comedy, 24 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 21 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 39 parts of dandelion crushing, cross 80 meshes, and mixing is equal
It is even, obtain pulvis.
In use, making an addition in local varieties pig starter feed (local varieties piglet by the amount of pig starter feed total weight 0.5%
Feed formula are as follows: corn 60%, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 10%, paddy 5%), it is mixed evenly, mash feed feeding is made
Piglet.
Application effect is described as follows:
A, Chinese herb feed additive improves weaned piglets
Compared with the control group；Chinese herb feed additive of the invention makes piglet disease incidence reduce by 13.32%, and daily gain increases
6.19%；Per gain weight food consumption reduces by 7.24%.
B, Chinese herb feed additive improves piglet sero-immunity index
Compared with the control group, IgM, IgA, IgG in piglet serum is respectively increased in Chinese herb feed additive of the invention
15.37%, 12.16%, 10.83%.
C, Chinese herb feed additive improves piglet anti-oxidation function
Compared with the control group, Chinese herb feed additive of the invention improves total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) in piglet serum
14.42%.
Embodiment 3
Respectively by 24 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw 21 parts of Radix Astragali, 27 parts of ripe sealwort, 24 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 24 parts of radix scutellariae, 39 parts of cordate houttuynia,
24 parts of hawthorn, 21 parts of dried orange peel, 24 parts of Divine Comedy, 24 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 21 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 39 parts of dandelion crushing, cross 80 meshes, and mixing is equal
It is even, obtain pulvis.
In use, making an addition in local varieties agent of feed for nursing sow (place by the amount of agent of feed for nursing sow total weight 1.0%
Kind agent of feed for nursing sow formula are as follows: corn 50%, dregs of beans 15%, wheat bran 25%, paddy 5%, chaff 5% of uniting), it is mixed equal
It is even, mash feed feeding sow is made.
Application effect is described as follows:
A, Chinese herb feed additive can prevent and treat suckling pig diarrhea
It was found that sucking pig diarrhea can fully recover the Chinese herb feed additive to sow feeding 3-7 days.
B, Chinese herb feed additive improves lactation son production performance
Compared with the control group, Chinese herb feed additive of the invention makes suckling pig daily gain increase by 14.96%；Per gain weight
Food consumption reduces by 9.94%.
C, Chinese herb feed additive improves suckling pig sero-immunity index
Compared with the control group, IgM, IgA, IgG in piglet serum is respectively increased in Chinese herb feed additive of the invention
28.34%, 19.46%, 17.29%.
D, Chinese herb feed additive improves piglet anti-oxidation function
Compared with the control group, Chinese herb feed additive of the invention improves total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) in piglet serum
13.72%.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Chinese herb feed additive for improving pigling immunity, it is characterised in that: be made of following Chinese herbal medicine by quality:
22-26 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw Radix Astragali 20-22 parts, 25-29 parts of ripe sealwort, 22-26 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 22-26 parts of radix scutellariae, cordate houttuynia
37-41 parts, 22-26 parts of hawthorn, 20-22 parts of dried orange peel, 22-26 parts of Divine Comedy, 22-26 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 20-22 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion 37-
41 parts.
2. the preparation method of Chinese herb feed additive described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: respectively by Radix Polygoni Multiflori, raw Radix Astragali, ripe
Rhizoma polygonati, rhizoma atractylodis, radix scutellariae, cordate houttuynia, hawthorn, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion crush, and cross 80 meshes, are uniformly mixed.
3. the application of Chinese herb feed additive described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in use, by the Chinese herb feed additive
It is made an addition in pig starter feed by the additive amount of pig starter feed total amount 0.5%-1.0%.
4. the application of Chinese herb feed additive described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in use, by the Chinese herb feed additive
It is made an addition in agent of feed for nursing sow by the additive amount of agent of feed for nursing sow total amount 0.5%-1.0%.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113974003A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南农业大学 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine for growing-finishing pigs and application and feeding method thereof |
| CN117617394A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-03-01 | 山东健奕宏生物制药有限公司 | Feed additive for improving sow productivity and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-01 CN CN201910585246.2A patent/CN110250346A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113974003A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南农业大学 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine for growing-finishing pigs and application and feeding method thereof |
| CN117617394A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-03-01 | 山东健奕宏生物制药有限公司 | Feed additive for improving sow productivity and preparation method thereof |
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