CN110250338A - It is a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis - Google Patents
It is a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis Download PDFInfo
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- CN110250338A CN110250338A CN201910636087.4A CN201910636087A CN110250338A CN 110250338 A CN110250338 A CN 110250338A CN 201910636087 A CN201910636087 A CN 201910636087A CN 110250338 A CN110250338 A CN 110250338A
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- chicken manure
- mushroom bran
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
It is a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, comprising: pretreatment of raw material: by mushroom bran stick remove plastics package, crush, mixed with fresh chicken manure, be sent into drying equipment after mixing evenly, carry out sterilizing and precipitation processing；Expanding treatment: adding water for pretreated mixture, adjusts to the water content for being suitable for extruding, is subsequently sent to bulking equipment and carries out expanding treatment；Mixing before fermenting: being down to environment temperature for the puff after expanding treatment, add EM bacterium solution and nutrition accessory, mix well, add water, and mixture is adjusted to the water content suitable for fermentation；Fermentation: the mixing sealed envelope before fermentation completes the product that ferments to obtain.Beneficial effects of the present invention: feed is converted by pollutant.After mushroom bran is mixed with chicken manure, optimize carbon-nitrogen ratio, make starch gelatinization through extruding, reduce crude fiber content, accelerate fermentation process, improves nutrient content, abundant nutrient type, improve digestibility.The advantages of that there are also processing steps is simple by the present invention, application easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, and in particular to prepare feed with mushroom bran, chicken manure mixture.
Background technique
Mushroom bran is the by-product of planting edible mushroom, is generally made of sawdust, wheat bran, corncob, stalk, rice bran, gypsum etc..
China's mushroom industry is huge, concentrates producing region in some edible mushrooms, the yield of mushroom bran is very big.As the mushroom bran of refuse disposal,
Because its natural degradation is slow, environment is polluted.Since mushroom bran is during edible fungus culturing, portion of cellulose and hemicellulose
Element is decomposed, and generates a large amount of mycoproteins, has certain feeding value, but that there is nutrient contents is low directly as feed,
The problems such as palatability is poor, digestibility is low and living contaminants.
Chicken manure is an overall situation pollution sources of chicken farm region, mishandling to be easy to polluted-water, soil and big
Gas.Since the digestibility of chicken is low, nutrition content is still higher in chicken manure, and except carbon nitrogen content is relatively low, other nutrients are more complete
There is use value as other animal feed raw materials in face through handling, but have no at present be made using chicken manure as primary raw material it is high-quality
The technical information or product of feed.
Currently, beneficial conversion processing is not made for mushroom bran and chicken manure and is directly discarded, not only results in waste of resources, returns
Rural environment pollutes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis.Eliminate mushroom bran and
The problem of chicken manure enters the inadequate natural endowment of feed product, dissolves mushroom bran and chicken manure pollution environment, mushroom bran and chicken manure are used as feeding
Expect resource.The region or adjoining edible fungus culturing region for thering is larger edible fungus culturing scale and chicken farm to concentrate at the same time
With poultry region, draws materials on the spot, nearby, convert mushroom bran and chicken manure in the feed of ox, pig, sheep, fish, fowl, earthworm.Make mushroom bran and
Chicken manureization evil is benefit.
Of the invention includes the following steps: using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Mushroom bran stick is removed into plastics package, is crushed, is mixed with fresh chicken manure, be sent into drying equipment after mixing evenly,
Carry out sterilizing and precipitation processing.
2, extruding:
Water will be added through the pretreated mixture of step 1, adjust to be suitable for extruding water content, be subsequently sent to bulking equipment into
Row expanding treatment,
3, feedstock processing before fermenting
Puff through step 2 expanding treatment is cooled to room temperature (environment temperature), adds EM bacterium solution and nutrition accessory, sufficiently
It mixes, adds water, mixture is adjusted to the water content suitable for fermentation.
4, anaerobic fermentation is sealed:
By the mixing sealed envelope through step 3 fermented pretreatment, under the conditions of being suitable for the temperature of fermentation, fermentation is completed, is obtained
Using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed of basis.
For the nutritional ingredient of balanced feed, mushroom bran (in terms of moisture content 40%) is with fresh chicken manure (to contain in step 1 of the present invention
Water rate 70% is counted) weight ratio preferred 2:1-5:1, the optimal proportion 10:3 of dosage, mushroom bran is crushed to partial size 2- before mixing
4cm。
Described aqueous 40% is usually 35-45%, and described aqueous 70% is usually 65-75%.
For in the case where protecting nutritional ingredient, shorten drying time, preferred 150-200 DEG C of drying temperature in step 1, mixes
It closes material water content and has dropped 10%, is i.e. completion drying and processing.
The preferred screw rod crushing failure at high speed bulking machine of bulking equipment in step 2, swelling temperature range are 120-180 DEG C, extruding pressure
Power range is 0.5-5Mpa, and puffing time is 5-20 seconds.
In step 3 of the present invention, EM bacterium solution preferred mass is than EM original seed, the phosphoric acid for 1:0.04:0.04:0.4:1.6:36.8
Potassium dihydrogen, nutrient, molasses fermented liquid, level-one brown sugar, sterile water are through 32 DEG C of anaerobic fermentations, 7 days gained, bacterium solution additional amount
For the 10%-16% of extruding amount of substance (dry basis).
The nutrition accessory being added in step 3 of the present invention be one of Alfalfa (partial size≤3cm), dregs of beans, corn flour or
The mixture of a variety of arbitrary proportions, nutrition accessory additive amount are the 16%-42% of extruding mixture total mass (dry basis).
In fermented pretreatment of the present invention, the water content ranges preferred 50%-60% of mixture when mixture sealed envelope.It beats
The preferably every packet 30-50kg of package specification after packet.
To obtain fertilizer, the fermentation condition of step 4 of the present invention will preferably wrap up In Shade fermentation, and avoid sunlight
Direct projection, 5-40 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 7-20 days.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: from the aspect of environmental protection, feed is converted by pollutant, avoids the pollution to environment.
From the aspect of feed, after mushroom bran is mixed with chicken manure, optimizes carbon-nitrogen ratio using two kinds of wastes, first pass through drying and processing, reach and kill
Go out most of pathogenic microorganism, worm's ovum and reduce the purpose of moisture content, carrying out quick expanding treatment, sufficiently killing mixing
Harmful microorganism, worm's ovum in material, reduce that it is potentially hazardous to the interference of fermentation and to livestock birds health, and extruding can also make starch
Gelatinization reduces crude fiber content, accelerates fermentation process, improves nutrient content, abundant nutrient type, improves digestibility；It is made close
Package wraps up in carry out anaerobic fermentation, facilitates storage and long shelf-life, the usual shelf-life was up to 2 years or more.Moreover, present invention process walks
It is rapid simple, it is easy to operate, it is easy to promote and utilize.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Step 1 takes 200 parts by weight partial size 2cm, aqueous 40% mushroom bran and 100 parts by weight, aqueous 70% fresh chicken manure
It is sufficiently mixed, is sent into dryer and sterilizes at 150 DEG C precipitation, reduce about 10% to water content, complete drying heating process.
The mixture handled through step 1 is sent into the quick extruding of screw rod bulking equipment progress, swelling temperature 120 by step 2
DEG C, pressure 0.5Mpa, time 20 seconds, obtain extruding mixture.
Step 3, when extruding mixture temperature is reduced to 30 DEG C -35 DEG C, take the puffed material of 200 dry weight parts, add
Add 20 parts by weight EM bacterium solution and 32 weight divide the arbitrary proportion of Alfalfa (partial size≤3cm) and dregs of beans mix nutrition accessory,
It mixes well, adds water and mixture water content is adjusted to 50%.EM bacterium solution therein is 1:0.04:0.04 with mass ratio:
EM original seed, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, nutrient, molasses fermented liquid, level-one brown sugar, the sterile water of 0.4:1.6:36.8 is detested through 32 DEG C
It is made within aerobe fermentation 7 days.
The extruding mixture handled through step 3 feeding is made into 30kg sealed envelope around film baling press by step 4, is then set
It ferments 20 days in 5-15 DEG C of shady place and is able to mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed of basis.
Embodiment 2
Step 1 takes 350 parts by weight partial size 3cm, aqueous 40% mushroom bran and 100 parts by weight, aqueous 70% fresh chicken manure
It is sufficiently mixed, is sent into dryer and sterilizes at 160 DEG C precipitation, reduce about 10% to water content, complete drying heating process.Step
2, the mixture handled through step 1 is sent into screw rod bulking equipment and carries out extruding, obtain extruding mixture.
The mixture handled through step 1 is sent into the quick extruding of screw rod bulking equipment progress, swelling temperature 150 by step 2
DEG C, pressure 3Mpa, time 13 seconds, obtain extruding mixture.
Step 3, when extruding mixture temperature is reduced to 30 DEG C or less, take the puffed material of 200 dry weight parts, addition 26
The nutrition accessory that the EM bacterium solution and 58 weight of parts by weight divide Alfalfa (partial size≤3cm) and corn flour arbitrary proportion to mix, sufficiently
It mixes, adds water and mixture water content is adjusted to 55%.EM bacterium solution therein is 1:0.04:0.04:0.4 with mass ratio:
EM original seed, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, nutrient, molasses fermented liquid, level-one brown sugar, the sterile water of 1.6:36.8 is sent out through 32 DEG C of anaerobism
It is made within ferment 7 days.
The extruding mixture handled through step 3 feeding is made into 40kg sealed envelope around film baling press by step 4, is then set
It ferments 14 days in 10-20 DEG C of shady place, is able to mushroom bran, the feed that chicken manure is basis.
Embodiment 3
Step 1 takes 500 parts by weight partial size 4cm, aqueous 40% mushroom bran and 100 parts by weight, aqueous 70% fresh chicken manure
It is sufficiently mixed, is sent into dryer and sterilizes at 200 DEG C precipitation, reduce about 10% to water content, complete drying heating process.
The mixture handled through step 1 is sent into the quick extruding of screw rod bulking equipment progress, swelling temperature 180 by step 2
DEG C, pressure 5Mpa, time 5 seconds, obtain extruding mixture.
Step 3, when extruding mixture temperature is reduced to 30 DEG C -35 DEG C, take the puffed material of 200 dry weight parts, add
The nutrition accessory of the EM bacterium solution of 32 parts by weight and the mixing of 84 parts by weight dregs of beans and corn flour arbitrary proportion, mixes well, adds water
Mixture water content is adjusted to 60%.The EM original that EM bacterium solution therein is 1:0.04:0.04:0.4:1.6:36.8 with mass ratio
Kind, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, nutrient, molasses fermented liquid, level-one brown sugar, sterile water are made for anaerobic fermentation 7 days through 32 DEG C.
The extruding mixture handled through step 3 feeding is made into 50kg sealed envelope around film baling press by step 4, is then set
It ferments 7 days in 30-40 DEG C of shady place, is able to mushroom bran, the feed that chicken manure is basis.
Claims (8)
1. it is a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, it is characterized in that including the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
Mushroom bran stick is removed into plastics package, is crushed, is mixed with fresh chicken manure, be sent into drying equipment after mixing evenly, is carried out
Sterilizing and precipitation processing；
(2) extruding:
Water will be added through step (1) pretreated mixture, adjusted to the water content for being suitable for extruding, and be subsequently sent to bulking equipment progress
Expanding treatment,
(3) feedstock processing before fermenting
After the puff of step (2) expanding treatment are cooled to room temperature, EM bacterium solution and nutrition accessory are added, mixes well, adds water,
Mixture is adjusted to the water content suitable for fermentation；
(4) anaerobic fermentation is sealed:
Through the mixing sealed envelope of step (3) fermented pretreatment under the conditions of being suitable for the temperature of fermentation, fermentation will be completed, will be able to
Mushroom bran, the feed that chicken manure is basis.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, it is characterized in that: step
Suddenly in (1), the mushroom bran of moisture content 40% is mixed with the fresh chicken manure of moisture content 70% with the weight part ratio of 2:1-5:1,
Mushroom bran is crushed to partial size 2-4cm before mixing.
3. it is according to claim 1 a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, it is characterized in that: step
Suddenly drying temperature is 150-200 DEG C in (1), and mixture moisture content has dropped 10% and completes drying and processing.
4. it is according to claim 1 a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, it is characterized in that: step
Suddenly bulking equipment is screw rod crushing failure at high speed bulking machine in (2), and swelling temperature range is 120-180 DEG C, and bulking pressure range is
0.5-5Mpa, puffing time are 5-20 seconds.
5. it is according to claim 1 a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, it is characterized in that: step
Suddenly in (3), EM bacterium solution preferred mass is than EM original seed, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the nutrition member for 1:0.04:0.04:0.4:1.6:36.8
Through 32 DEG C of anaerobic fermentations, 7 days gained, bacterium solution additional amount is puff dry basis for plain, molasses fermented liquid, level-one brown sugar, sterile water
The 10%-16% of amount.
6. it is according to claim 1 a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, it is characterized in that: step
Suddenly the nutrition accessory being added in (3) is one of Alfalfa (partial size≤3cm), dregs of beans, corn flour or a variety of arbitrary proportions
Mixture, nutrition accessory add the 16%-42% that quality is extruding mixture wgt dry basis by total.
7. it is according to claim 1 a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, it is characterized in that: mixed
The water content ranges of mixture are 50%-60% when closing object sealed envelope；Package specification after packing is every packet 30-50kg.
8. it is according to claim 1 a kind of using mushroom bran, chicken manure as the feed producing method of basis, it is characterized in that: step
Suddenly the fermentation condition of (4) are as follows: In Shade fermentation will be wrapped up, avoids direct sunlight, 5-40 DEG C of fermentation temperature, fermentation time 7-
20 days.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916618A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-08-19 | 浙江标越生物科技有限公司 | Production process for producing cattle feed after chicken manure treatment |
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2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201910636087.4A patent/CN110250338A/en active Pending
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