CN107509853A - Microorganism is beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage and its production method - Google Patents
Microorganism is beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage and its production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107509853A CN107509853A CN201710915801.4A CN201710915801A CN107509853A CN 107509853 A CN107509853 A CN 107509853A CN 201710915801 A CN201710915801 A CN 201710915801A CN 107509853 A CN107509853 A CN 107509853A
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- maize straw
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
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- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to microorganism beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage and its production method, it is made up of the raw material of following weight fraction：Corn flour, cellulase, maize straw, whitewashing albumen, bacillus subtilis, calcium, B B-complex, enzyme additive, pectase.Its preparation method is：(1) the preparation method A of microorganism fungus kind, be added on special culture media using bacillus subtilis that to cultivate and carry out 5 times of expansions numerous, it is stand-by after expanding numerous to 100 kilograms；B, by the cultured bacterial strains of step A respectively take 20 grams mixed after it is stand-by；C, the cellulase bought and pectase are prepared stand-by；(2) the preparation method D of maize straw, harvested fresh corn stalk is first flattened after the maize straw of flattening is pumped into spinning machine again.The present invention realizes the efficient utilization of maize straw, reduces the feeding cost of raiser, while reduces pollution of the straw burning to environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal and fowl fodder technical field, and in particular to a kind of microorganism is beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and agricultural crop straw yield is big, distribution is wide, species is more, is a kind of important living resources.According to
Statistics, China's stalk total output is about 700,000,000 tons within 2010.But for a long time, these stalk resources do not obtain but reasonably
Utilization.With the transformation of mode of agriculture and the improvement of life in the countryside condition, stalk arbitrarily abandons, it is tight to burn phenomenon
Weight, not only waste of resource but also environment was polluted.Therefore, accelerate to promote stalk comprehensive utilization, be advantageous to alleviate resource constraint, mitigate environment
Pressure, problem is burned in violation of rules and regulations for solving stalk, stable, Agro-ecology balance tool is of great significance.Stalk it is main
Composition is cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, is focused primarily upon in cell membrane.Cellulose.Hemicellulose can be by ruminant
Rumen microorganism degraded utilize, but because cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin are bound tightly together, make disappearing for stalk
Rate is affected.Stalk is more ripe, and degree of lignification is higher, and the digestibility of stalk is poorer, if unprocessed, it is difficult to should
For in pig and poultry feed.The stalk method that pre-treatment is used to prepare feed mainly has three kinds of ensiling, ammonification and biofermentation.
Ensiling need to take its stem before crop maturity, even sacrifice grain yield as cost to reduce, up-front investment is big, its feed
Middle vitamin D content is extremely low；Ammoniation process can improve the crude protein content of feed, but because the law technology requires higher (especially
Liquefied ammonia need to be used), and due to containing unemployed ammonia in ammoniated forage, livestock feeding can excessively cause ammonia poisoning, therefore this
There is potential toxicity in body, there is significant limitation in actual applications.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of microorganism beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage and its production method.
The present invention uses technical scheme：Beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage, it is made up microorganism of the raw material of following weight fraction：
For a kind of microorganism beneficial to the production method of live bacteria concentrated forage, it includes following production method,
(1) production method of microorganism fungus kind
A, it is added on special culture media that to cultivate and carry out 5 times of expansions numerous using bacillus subtilis, after expanding numerous to 100 kilograms
It is stand-by；B, by the cultured bacterial strains of step A respectively take 20 grams mixed after it is stand-by；C, by the cellulase bought and pectase
Prepare stand-by；
(2) production method of maize straw
D, the maize straw of flattening is pumped into spinning machine again after harvested fresh corn stalk is first flattened
30-100 μm of the thread placement of hair is standby；
(3) production method of maize straw roughage
E, the maize straw for taking step D to prepare is put into round；F, take 5 grams of cellulase in step C and incite somebody to action
It is uniformly sprayed on the maize straw in step E；G, by the step B liquid spawns mixed add well water dilute 5 times after uniformly
It is sprayed on the maize straw in step F and carries out sealed fermenting, fermentation time is 7-10 days；H, the jade that will be fermented in step G
Rice stalk takes out out of round to be dried to moisture between 15% -25%；I, the fermentation for having dried step H is beautiful
Rice stalk is pelletized, and is packaged into maize straw roughage.
Its advantage is the present invention compared with prior art：Concentrate feed of the present invention does not add antibiotic medicine, beneficial to micro-
Biological content is high, is remarkably improved the general level of the health of pig, and palatability is good.Maize straw processed by the invention can be greatly decreased
Ox, the feed for supporting ruminant, it is high by the made biological stalk (straw) feed lactic acid content of the present invention so as to reduce feed cost, have
Beneficial viable bacteria is more, and cellulase activity is high, and cellulose and hemicellulose degradation rate are good, and security is good, while production technology of the present invention
Simply, fermentation time is short, realizes the efficient utilization of maize straw, reduces the feeding cost of raiser, while reduces straw
The pollution that stalk burns to environment.
Embodiment
Beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage, it is made up a kind of microorganism of the raw material of following weight fraction：Corn flour 60, cellulose
The maize straw 20 of enzyme 6, whitewashing protein 25, bacillus subtilis 6, calcium 6, B B-complex 8, enzyme additive 9, pectase 20.
For a kind of microorganism beneficial to the production method of live bacteria concentrated forage, it includes following production method, (one) microbial bacteria
The production method of kind：A, it is added on special culture media that to cultivate and carry out 5 times of expansions numerous using bacillus subtilis, expands numerous to 100
It is stand-by after kilogram；B, by the cultured bacterial strains of step A respectively take 20 grams mixed after it is stand-by；C, by the cellulase bought and
Pectase prepares stand-by；(2) production method of maize straw：D, after harvested fresh corn stalk is first flattened again
It is standby that the maize straw of flattening is pumped into 30-100 μm of the thread placement of hair with spinning machine；(3) maize straw roughage
Production method：E, the maize straw for taking step D to prepare is put into round；F, take 5 grams of cellulase in step C and incite somebody to action
It is uniformly sprayed on the maize straw in step E；G, by the step B liquid spawns mixed add well water dilute 5 times after uniformly
It is sprayed on the maize straw in step F and carries out sealed fermenting, fermentation time is 7-10 days；H, the jade that will be fermented in step G
Rice stalk takes out out of round to be dried to moisture between 15% -25%；I, the fermentation for having dried step H is beautiful
Rice stalk is pelletized, and is packaged into maize straw roughage.
Claims (2)
1. microorganism is beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight fraction：
2. a kind of microorganism is beneficial to the production method of live bacteria concentrated forage, it is characterised in that it includes following preparation method,
(1) preparation method of microorganism fungus kind
A, it is added on special culture media that to cultivate and carry out 5 times of expansions numerous using bacillus subtilis, is treated after expanding numerous to 100 kilograms
With；B, by the cultured bacterial strains of step A respectively take 20 grams mixed after it is stand-by；C, it is the cellulase bought and pectase is accurate
It is standby stand-by；
(2) preparation method of maize straw
D, the maize straw of flattening is pumped into 30-100 with spinning machine again after harvested fresh corn stalk is first flattened
μm the thread placement of hair it is standby；
(3) preparation method of maize straw roughage
E, the maize straw for taking step D to prepare is put into round；F, 5 grams of cellulase in step C and its is equal is taken
On the even maize straw being sprayed in step E；G, well water is added uniformly to be sprayed after diluting 5 times the step B liquid spawns mixed
Sealed fermenting is carried out on maize straw in step F, fermentation time is 7-10 days；H, the corn stalk that will be fermented in step G
Stalk takes out out of round to be dried to moisture between 15% -25%；I, the fermented maize straw for having dried step H
Stalk is pelletized, and is packaged into maize straw roughage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710915801.4A CN107509853A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Microorganism is beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710915801.4A CN107509853A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Microorganism is beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage and its production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107509853A true CN107509853A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710915801.4A Pending CN107509853A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Microorganism is beneficial to live bacteria concentrated forage and its production method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113317392A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-08-31 | 塔里木大学 | Method for improving conventional nutrient content of reed straw by adopting microbial treatment |
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| CN103110004A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-05-22 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司 | Biological feed for pigs |
| CN103652340A (en) * | 2012-09-22 | 2014-03-26 | 黄开财 | Ostrich feed |
| CN103931935A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 子洲县正泰饲料加工销售有限公司 | Protein concentrate pig feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104171744A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-03 | 寿阳华阳农牧有限公司 | Microbial fermentation antibiont-free concentrated feed for pigs |
| CN104222599A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 芜湖市祥荣食品有限公司 | Pig feed with concentrated protein |
| CN104222610A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 寿阳华阳农牧有限公司 | Microbial fermentation antibiotic-free biological feed for pigs |
| CN106260525A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-01-04 | 泰州卫岗乳品有限公司 | A kind of milch cow TMR mixed feed |
| CN106359199A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-01 | 王玉宽 | Intensified nutrition feed for snakehead antenatal parent fish and preparation method thereof |
| CN106376725A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 北京康缘益生生物科技有限公司 | Biological fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107047987A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-08-18 | 内蒙古河套农牧业技术研究院 | A kind of fermented composite feed for feeding Fattening Sheep and its application |
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2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710915801.4A patent/CN107509853A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103652340A (en) * | 2012-09-22 | 2014-03-26 | 黄开财 | Ostrich feed |
| CN103110004A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-05-22 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司 | Biological feed for pigs |
| CN103931935A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 子洲县正泰饲料加工销售有限公司 | Protein concentrate pig feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104012787A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-03 | 张海员 | Method for preparing corn straw coarse feed by microbial beneficial living bacteria |
| CN104222599A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 芜湖市祥荣食品有限公司 | Pig feed with concentrated protein |
| CN104171744A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-03 | 寿阳华阳农牧有限公司 | Microbial fermentation antibiont-free concentrated feed for pigs |
| CN104222610A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 寿阳华阳农牧有限公司 | Microbial fermentation antibiotic-free biological feed for pigs |
| CN106260525A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-01-04 | 泰州卫岗乳品有限公司 | A kind of milch cow TMR mixed feed |
| CN106376725A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 北京康缘益生生物科技有限公司 | Biological fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106359199A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-01 | 王玉宽 | Intensified nutrition feed for snakehead antenatal parent fish and preparation method thereof |
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| CN113317392A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-08-31 | 塔里木大学 | Method for improving conventional nutrient content of reed straw by adopting microbial treatment |
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Application publication date: 20171226 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |