CN110241609A - A kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110241609A
CN110241609A CN201910286310.7A CN201910286310A CN110241609A CN 110241609 A CN110241609 A CN 110241609A CN 201910286310 A CN201910286310 A CN 201910286310A CN 110241609 A CN110241609 A CN 110241609A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
window curtain
photocatalyst
curtain fabric
cleaning
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CN201910286310.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晟尧
周始信
甘雨松
瞿畅
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Jiaxing Maizhi New Material Technology Co Ltd
Zhejiang Maishi Technology Co Ltd
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Jiaxing Maizhi New Material Technology Co Ltd
Zhejiang Maishi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910286310.7A priority Critical patent/CN110241609A/en
Publication of CN110241609A publication Critical patent/CN110241609A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/28—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/52—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to chemical technology field more particularly to a kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method, S1. pretreatment: curtain fabric to be processed is placed in 130-150 DEG C of overflow fabric dyeing machine and is dyed, dyeing time is 1h-2h, it is down to room temperature, is dehydrated after washing, pretreatment fabric is obtained；S2. ingredient: requiring according to bath raio, and the water of matching amount is added in overflow dyeing machine, adds the photocatalyst finishing agent that concentration is 5-10%, obtains photocatalyst treatment fluid；S3. S1 is obtained into pretreatment fabric, be put into the overflow dyeing machine that S2 is prepared, at a temperature of 130-150 DEG C, after handling 1-2h, dehydration shaping obtains dry photocatalyst processing fabric；S4. reprocess: the drying fabric that S3 is obtained sprays environmental protection by spraying, obtains reprocessing fabric；S5. finished product: take S4 that must reprocess fabric, 2300-2500kHz microwave drying obtains high performance durable environmental protection self-cleaning photocatalyst curtain fabric；High-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method of the present invention has the functions such as air cleaning, antibacterial anti-mildew, deodorization taste removal, automatically cleaning using the window curtain fabric that this method is produced by adding photocatalyst technology.

Description

A kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field more particularly to a kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation methods.
Background technique
Curtain is that had sunshading and heat-insulating by production such as cloth, fiber crops, yarn, aluminium flake, wood chip, metal materials and adjusted room light The function of line.The door curtain made of cloth has blended cotton gauze, woven dacron, polyester-cotton blend, cotton ramie blended spinning, non-woven fabrics etc., different materials, line by material point Reason, color, pattern etc. integrate the door curtain made of cloth for being formed different-style, cooperate the indoor design curtain of different-style.
The curtain that will be come into contacts with daily, actually pollution is very serious, but usually from people are ignored.Curtain Dust, Soft flocks, humid air, rainwater and other organic matters etc. in external environment are polluted, on these particles Usually it is sticky with various microorganisms.
Curtain plays protective action to indoor environment in life, and with the difference of living environment, pollution condition is not yet It is identical to the greatest extent, such as often have the pathogenic bacteria of bacillus anthracis, brucella danger close on the curtain of leather factory;Hospital is due to warp Patient is often contacted, a large amount of various invasive organism (such as staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, withered grass are just had on curtain Bacillus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), the most common problem of common household is exactly the accumulation and diffusion of dirt in air, the sebum that skin generates with And exfoliation of epidermis etc. would also adhere on curtain, in addition the environment of summer air-conditioning humidity, becomes the good culture medium of microorganism. If it exceeds the curtain that half a year does not wash, can closer be taken a smell, having apparent " dust taste " (has allergia nose with nose Inflammation please don't be attempted, and can be glued on curtain with medical white glue cloth, can be appreciated that some floating ashes, go deep into the pollutant of fabric fibre Even more not very it is more).
Many kinds of diseases can be propagated by medium of curtain: respiratory infectious disease has SARS, pulmonary tuberculosis, diphtheria, popularity Flu, pertussis etc.;It is dermopathic to have tinea alba, scabies etc.;Enteric infectious disease has dysentery, typhoid fever, cholera etc..More importantly Iatrogenic pollution, since there is a large amount of invasive organisms in hospital environment, it is easy to curtain is polluted, it is especially some right Natural environment is of less demanding, there is the germ of stronger resistance, can survive and breed for long periods on curtain.So in order to protect Sanitation and hygiene are held, the generation of disease is prevented, have to periodically carry out disinfection processing to curtain.Wherein old man, child, respiratory tract disease Disease and chronic are more vulnerable to infect, therefore are necessary to curtain progress periodic cleaning, disinfection and sterilization.
Average family curtain of each season Integral cleaning, can substantially meet kinsfolk's health requirements.At least per half Year need to clean a curtain, curtain can be made the service life is longer-purchase known using the friend of window screening, after long-time service, Window screening can obvious blackening it is dimmed, this is mainly that dust accumulation causes, if allowing it to adhere to for a long time without cleaning in time, encountering tide Humid air is impregnated with, in addition sunlight irradiation makes its oxidation, it is found that " do not washed not come out ", washed using conventional laundry apparatus, liquid detergent Wash rear or black or dusky.This is because washing machine capacity is small, is washed using ordinary liquid laundry detergent cold water, curtain Inside " turning not open ", do not wash clean.
Currently, tradition window curtain generally only provides dim light, shading etc basic function.And with caused by process of industrialization Various pollutions and the growing ecological requirements of people then make corresponding environmentally friendly class product demand vigorous.And Photocatalyst curtain, By adding the technology of nano-titania photocatalyst, then a series of new functions can be added.Such as air cleaning, antibacterial resist The new functions such as mould, deodorization taste removal, automatically cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing curtain deficiency, provides a kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method, light touching Matchmaker's window curtain fabric has except functions such as formaldehyde, deodorization, anti-pollution, purification air.
A kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1. it pre-processes: curtain fabric to be processed being placed in 130-150 DEG C of overflow fabric dyeing machine and is dyed, dyeing time 1h- 2h is down to room temperature, is dehydrated after washing, obtains pretreatment fabric；
S2. ingredient: requiring according to bath raio, and the water of matching amount is added in overflow dyeing machine, adds the light that concentration is 5-10% and touches Matchmaker's finishing agent obtains photocatalyst treatment fluid；
S3. S1 is obtained into pretreatment fabric, be put into the overflow dyeing machine that S2 is prepared, at a temperature of 130-150 DEG C, handle 1-2h Afterwards, dehydration shaping obtains dry photocatalyst processing fabric；
S4. reprocess: the drying fabric that S3 is obtained sprays environmental protection by spraying, obtains reprocessing fabric；
S5. finished product: take S4 that must reprocess fabric, 2300-2500kHz microwave drying obtains high performance durable environmental protection self-cleaning photocatalyst Window curtain fabric；
Photocatalyst is a kind of using Nano titanium dioxide as the general name of the photosemiconductor material with photo-catalysis function of representative, it It is coated on substrate surface, under the action of ultraviolet light and visible light, generate strong catalytic degradation function: can effectively degrade air Middle toxic and harmful gas;It can effectively kill various bacteria, and the toxin that bacterium or fungi release can be decomposed and innoxious place Reason;It is also equipped with simultaneously except functions such as formaldehyde, deodorization, anti-pollution, purification air.
Microwave drying is different from traditional drying mode, and heat transfer direction is identical as moisture diffusion direction.With traditional drying Mode is compared, have rate of drying big, energy conservation, high production efficiency, uniform drying, clean manufacturing, Yi Shixian automation control and The advantages that improving product quality
Further, the photocatalyst partial size is 5-10nm.
Further, the environmental protection is by titanium dioxide, bleeding agent, biological formaldehyde catching agent, adsorbent, deionized water by spraying The colourless liquid of composition.
Further, the environmental protection includes following components of poidometer by spraying:
20-30 parts of titanium dioxide, 5-8 parts of bleeding agent, biological formaldehyde catching agent 10-20 parts, 5-10 parts of adsorbent, deionized water 20-30 parts.
Biological formaldehyde catching agent (biological enzyme) can be reacted using natural biomass as raw material using what its own contained with formaldehyde Such as amino-compound, phenolic substances ingredient, realize the fixation or capture of PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95).
Further, the bleeding agent is disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate.
Further, the biological formaldehyde catching agent be tealeaves base agent for capturing, protein base agent for capturing, bark base agent for capturing and One of extract solution from aloe agent for capturing is a variety of.
Further, the adsorbent is polyurethane or polypropylene.
Further, its main raw material(s) of the embryo cloth includes washing entirely, washs fiber crops, polyester-cotton blend.
Further, environmental protection is applied by spraying in curtain, sofa cloth set, wall paper.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the advantage that and effect:
High-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method of the present invention is produced by adding photocatalyst technology using this method Curtain have the functions such as air cleaning, antibacterial anti-mildew, deodorization taste removal, automatically cleaning.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but embodiment the present invention is not done it is any type of It limits.Unless stated otherwise, the present invention uses reagent, method and apparatus is the art conventional reagents, method and apparatus.
Unless stated otherwise, agents useful for same and material of the present invention are commercially available.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1. pre-process: will processes composition be that the curtain fabric washed entirely is placed in 130 DEG C of overflow fabric dyeing machines and dyes, when dyeing Between be 1h, be down to room temperature, be dehydrated after washing, obtain pretreatment fabric；
S2. ingredient: being added in overflow dyeing machine and prepares the processing matched water of fabric, add concentration be 5%, partial size 5nm Photocatalyst finishing agent, obtain photocatalyst treatment fluid；
S3. S1 is obtained into pretreatment fabric, be put into the overflow dyeing machine of S2, at a temperature of 130-150 DEG C, after handling 1-2h, Dehydration shaping obtains dry photocatalyst processing fabric；
S4. reprocess: the drying fabric that S3 is obtained sprays environmental protection by spraying, obtains reprocessing fabric；
S5. finished product: take S4 that must reprocess fabric, 2300-2500kHz microwave drying obtains high performance durable environmental protection self-cleaning photocatalyst Window curtain fabric.
Environmental protection includes following components of poidometer by spraying:
20 parts of titanium dioxide, 5 parts of disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate, 10 parts of tealeaves base agent for capturing, 5 parts of polyurethane, go from 20 parts of sub- water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1. it pre-processes: being to wash the curtain fabrics of fiber crops to be placed in 140 DEG C of overflow fabric dyeing machines and dye by main component, dyeing time For 1.5h, it is down to room temperature, is dehydrated after washing, pretreatment fabric is obtained；
S2. ingredient: being added in overflow dyeing machine and prepares the processing matched water of fabric, add concentration be 8%, partial size 8nm Photocatalyst finishing agent, obtain photocatalyst treatment fluid；
S3. S1 is obtained into pretreatment fabric, be put into the overflow dyeing machine of S2, at a temperature of 130 DEG C, after handling 1.5h, dehydration Sizing obtains dry photocatalyst processing fabric；
S4. reprocess: the drying fabric that S3 is obtained sprays environmental protection by spraying, obtains reprocessing fabric；
S5. finished product: take S4 that must reprocess fabric, 2300-2500kHz microwave drying obtains high performance durable environmental protection self-cleaning photocatalyst Window curtain fabric.
Environmental protection includes following components of poidometer by spraying:
25 parts of titanium dioxide, 6 parts of disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate, 45 parts of protein base agent for capturing, is gone by 8 parts of polypropylene 5 parts of ionized water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1. it pre-processes: being to wash the curtain fabrics of fiber crops to be placed in 150 DEG C of overflow fabric dyeing machines and dye by main component, dyeing time For 2h, it is down to room temperature, is dehydrated after washing, pretreatment fabric is obtained；
S2. ingredient: being added in overflow dyeing machine and prepares the processing matched water of fabric, adds that concentration is 10%, partial size is The photocatalyst finishing agent of 10nm, obtains photocatalyst treatment fluid；
S3. S1 is obtained into pretreatment fabric, be put into the overflow dyeing machine of S2, at a temperature of 130 DEG C, after handling 1.5h, dehydration Sizing obtains dry photocatalyst processing fabric；
S4. reprocess: the drying fabric that S3 is obtained sprays environmental protection by spraying, obtains reprocessing fabric；
S5. finished product: take S4 that must reprocess fabric, 2300-2500kHz microwave drying obtains high performance durable environmental protection self-cleaning photocatalyst Window curtain fabric.
Environmental protection includes following components of poidometer by spraying:
30 parts of titanium dioxide, 8 parts of disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate, 20 parts of bark base agent for capturing, 10 parts of polyurethane, go from 30 parts of sub- water.
Comparative example 1
A kind of preparation method of window curtain fabric, comprising the following steps:
S1 pretreatment: being that the embryo cloth washed entirely is placed on clear water processing 1.5H in 140 DEG C of overflow cylinders by main component, be down to room temperature, Fabric must be pre-processed；
The sizing of S2 finished product: taking S1 to obtain pretreatment fabric, and dehydration shaping drying obtains window curtain fabric.
Experimental example 1
Contact angle test
According to standard GB/T23764-2009 photocatalytic self-cleaning material performance test method, pass through the minimal-contact of test sample The self-cleaning performance of catalysis material is evaluated at angle.The specific method is as follows:
(1) removal of organic matter: using UV curing apparatus, and the illumination of sample surfaces is adjusted to 2.0mW/cm2 (with ultraviolet Illuminometer is examined), the ultraviolet light above for 24 hours is carried out to test film.
(2) power supply of fluorescent lamp (20W, 400-780nm) is connected in the measurement of water contact angle, stablizes 15min.
(3) contact angle determination after 0 time of radiation of visible light
Premenstrual treated each sample, distinguishes Chosen Point using contact angle instrument and measures its contact angle.Water drop contact test It is moved on test film after piece and forms drop, quickly measured in Ying 3s~5s.
(4) contact angle determination after the radiation of visible light n time: sample is after radiation of visible light starts, when selecting appropriate Between be spaced, to each sample difference Chosen Point carry out contact angle measurement.
1 contact angle test result of table
If contact angle < 90 °, the surface of solids be it is hydrophilic, i.e., liquid be easier to wetting solid, angle is smaller, indicate wetability Better;If contact angle > 90 °, the surface of solids be it is hydrophobic, i.e., liquid is not easily wetted by solid, be easy move on the surface.
Seen from table 1, embodiment 1-3 Photocatalyst curtain contact angle gradually decreases, and less, light touches the variation substantially of comparative example 1 Matchmaker's curtain self-purification capacity is strong.
Experimental example 2
Indoor air quality detection
By curtain made from above-described embodiment and comparative example, it is individually positioned in 5m3Confined space, be passed through 0.10mg/m3Formaldehyde, Methylene oxide detecting instrument is placed in confined space, while being simulated solar light source with the dysprosium lamp very close to solar source, is obtained Following result:
2 concentration of formaldehyde of table changes table
As can be seen from Table 2, the concentration of formaldehyde of embodiment 1-3 application Photocatalyst curtain gradually decreases, 1 coating concentration of formaldehyde base of comparative example Originally it remains unchanged, it follows that conclusion, Photocatalyst curtain can effectively purify air.
Such as " comprising " involved in the disclosure, "comprising", the word of " having " etc. are open vocabulary, refer to " including but It is not limited to ", and can be used interchangeably with it.Vocabulary "or" and "and" used herein above refer to vocabulary "and/or", and can be with it mutually Use is changed, unless it is not such that context, which is explicitly indicated,.Vocabulary " such as " used herein above refers to that phrase is " such as but unlimited In ", and can be used interchangeably with it.
In addition, as used herein, the "or" instruction separation used in the enumerating of the item started with "at least one" It enumerates, such as enumerating for " at least one of A, B or C " means A or B or C or AB or AC or BC or ABC(i.e. A and B and C). In addition, wording " exemplary " does not mean that the example of description is preferred or more preferable than other examples.
The above description of disclosed aspect is provided so that any person skilled in the art can make or use this It is open.Various modifications in terms of these are readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and are defined herein General Principle can be applied to other aspect without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.Therefore, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to Aspect shown in this, but according to principle disclosed herein and the consistent widest range of novel feature.
Above description is had been presented for for purposes of illustration and description.In addition, this description is not intended to the reality of the disclosure It applies example and is restricted to form disclosed herein.Although already discussed above multiple exemplary aspects and embodiment, this field skill Its certain modification will be recognized in art personnel, modifies, and changes, addition and sub-portfolio.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method, which comprises the following steps:
S1. it pre-processes: curtain fabric to be processed being placed in 130-150 DEG C of overflow fabric dyeing machine and is dyed, dyeing time 1h- 2h is down to room temperature, is dehydrated after washing, obtains pretreatment fabric；
S2. ingredient: requiring according to bath raio, and the water of matching amount is added in overflow dyeing machine, adds the light that concentration is 5-10% and touches Matchmaker's finishing agent obtains photocatalyst treatment fluid；
S3. S1 is obtained into pretreatment fabric, be put into the overflow dyeing machine that S2 is prepared, at a temperature of 130-150 DEG C, handle 1-2h Afterwards, dehydration shaping obtains dry photocatalyst processing fabric；
S4. reprocess: the drying fabric that S3 is obtained sprays environmental protection by spraying, obtains reprocessing fabric；
S5. finished product: take S4 that must reprocess fabric, 2300-2500kHz microwave drying obtains high performance durable environmental protection self-cleaning photocatalyst Window curtain fabric.
2. high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photocatalyst partial size For 5-10nm.
3. high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the environmental protection it is spraying by Titanium dioxide, bleeding agent, biological formaldehyde catching agent, adsorbent, the colourless liquid of deionized water composition.
4. high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the spraying packet of environmental protection Include following components of poidometer: 20-30 parts of titanium dioxide, 5-8 parts of bleeding agent, biological formaldehyde catching agent 10-20 parts, adsorbent 5- 10 parts, 20-30 parts of deionized water.
5. high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bleeding agent is suitable Butene dioic acid di-sec-octyl sodium sulfonate.
6. high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the biology formaldehyde is caught Catching agent is one of tealeaves base agent for capturing, protein base agent for capturing, bark base agent for capturing and extract solution from aloe agent for capturing or more Kind.
7. high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the adsorbent is poly- Urethane or polypropylene.
8. any one high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method described according to claim 1 ~ 7, which is characterized in that described The main ultimate constituent of embryo cloth includes washing entirely, washs fiber crops, polyester-cotton blend.
CN201910286310.7A 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 A kind of high-performance self-cleaning window curtain fabric preparation method Pending CN110241609A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110680170A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-14 华南理工大学 Screen window or curtain capable of removing formaldehyde and VOCs and preparation method thereof
CN112663325A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-04-16 周宇彬 Manufacturing method of high-performance self-cleaning curtain fabric

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110680170A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-14 华南理工大学 Screen window or curtain capable of removing formaldehyde and VOCs and preparation method thereof
CN110680170B (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-11-05 华南理工大学 Screen window or curtain capable of removing formaldehyde and VOCs and preparation method thereof
CN112663325A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-04-16 周宇彬 Manufacturing method of high-performance self-cleaning curtain fabric

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