CN110239681B - A crashproof formula flotation pontoon for photovoltaic support on water - Google Patents

A crashproof formula flotation pontoon for photovoltaic support on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110239681B
CN110239681B CN201910546638.8A CN201910546638A CN110239681B CN 110239681 B CN110239681 B CN 110239681B CN 201910546638 A CN201910546638 A CN 201910546638A CN 110239681 B CN110239681 B CN 110239681B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
buoy
hole
photovoltaic support
telescopic rod
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CN201910546638.8A
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CN110239681A (en
Inventor
马建国
陈贵连
沈达军
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Zhejiang Qida Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Qida Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/18Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4453Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-collision type buoy for an overwater photovoltaic support, which comprises a plastic buoy, a load bearing block fixed at the bottom end of the plastic buoy and a plurality of inclined rubber balls uniformly fixed on the side surface of the plastic buoy, wherein a cavity is arranged in the load bearing block, a water injection interface and a water outlet interface are respectively arranged on the side surface and the bottom of the load bearing block, a cavity is arranged in each rubber ball, an opening is formed in one side, close to the load bearing block, of each rubber ball, and the periphery of the plastic buoy is uniformly provided with the plurality of inclined rubber balls with the openings, so that the impact buffering is realized by utilizing the compression and rebound of the rubber; the length of the telescopic rod can be controlled by adjusting the depth of the screw rod screwed into the solenoid according to requirements, the telescopic rod is hinged with the end part of the adjusting frame, and the middle part of the adjusting frame is movably connected by a bolt to control the included angle between the telescopic rod and the plastic buoy, so that the position of the rubber ball is adjusted; the water injection interface and the water outlet interface which are communicated with the inner cavity of the negative weight block are arranged on the negative weight block, so that the depth of the whole device submerged into water is controlled.

Description

A crashproof formula flotation pontoon for photovoltaic support on water
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to the technical field of an anti-collision buoy for an above-water photovoltaic support.
[ background of the invention ]
The solar photovoltaic panel is one of the most important elements of solar power generation, can convert solar energy into electric energy, and stores the electric energy in a storage battery or directly obtains application. The photovoltaic support is the most important part for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel, provides stable support for solar energy and keeps the service life of the solar photovoltaic panel. The traditional photovoltaic support is mainly fixedly arranged on a roof and a land, and the problem of large occupied area exists, so that the unmasked water surface is an ideal field for the photovoltaic system to utilize solar energy.
Photovoltaic supports are typically secured to the surface of the water by piling the pile below the surface of the water or by using buoyancy modules. The former has the problem that the engineering volume is big, and it is troublesome to implement, and the latter is under the bad weather such as strong wind storms, probably takes place to strike each other and cause the flotation pontoon to damage.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an anti-collision buoy for an overwater photovoltaic support, which can buffer impact and avoid damage to the buoy.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an anti-collision type buoy for an overwater photovoltaic support, which comprises a plastic buoy, a load bearing block fixed at the bottom end of the plastic buoy and a plurality of inclined rubber balls uniformly fixed on the side surface of the plastic buoy, wherein a cavity is arranged in the load bearing block, the side surface and the bottom of the load bearing block are respectively provided with a water injection connector and a water outlet connector, and a cavity is arranged in each rubber ball, and one side of each rubber ball, which is close to the corresponding load bearing block, is provided with an opening.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the negative weight block is arc-shaped, and the cross sections of the plastic buoy and the negative weight block are U-shaped.
As preferred, the side of plastics flotation pontoon evenly is equipped with a plurality of alignment jig, the alignment jig includes two adjacent regulating plates and is located the bottom plate between two regulating plates, the regulating plate is articulated with the one end of telescopic link, the outer edge of regulating plate is encircleed and is equipped with the first through-hole of a plurality of, the middle part of telescopic link is equipped with the second through-hole corresponding with first through-hole, the outer edge of regulating plate passes first through-hole and second through-hole and swing joint through the bolt in proper order with the middle part of telescopic link, the other end at the telescopic link is fixed to the rubber ball.
Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a screw tube with a central screw hole and a screw rod with an external thread, and the screw rod is screwed into the screw hole of the screw tube.
Preferably, the first through hole is positioned at the middle lower side of the adjusting plate, and an included angle between the fixed telescopic rod and the plastic buoy is an acute angle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, a plurality of inclined rubber balls with openings are uniformly arranged around the plastic buoy, and the impact buffering is realized by utilizing the compression and rebound of the rubber balls; the length of the telescopic rod can be controlled by adjusting the depth of the screw rod screwed into the solenoid according to requirements, the telescopic rod is hinged with the end part of the adjusting frame, and the middle part of the adjusting frame is movably connected by a bolt to control the included angle between the telescopic rod and the plastic buoy, so that the position of the rubber ball is adjusted; the water injection interface and the water outlet interface which are communicated with the inner cavity of the negative weight block are arranged on the negative weight block, so that the depth of the whole device submerged into water is controlled.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a crash buoy for an above-water photovoltaic support of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of a crash buoy for a waterborne photovoltaic support of the present invention.
In the figure: 11-plastic buoy, 12-negative weight, 121-water injection interface, 122-water outlet interface, 13-adjusting frame, 131-adjusting plate, 1311-first through hole, 132-bottom plate, 14-telescopic rod, 141-solenoid, 142-screw, 15-rubber ball and 151-opening.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the anti-collision float for the above-water photovoltaic support comprises a plastic float 11, a weight block 12 fixed at the bottom end of the plastic float 11, and a plurality of inclined rubber balls 15 uniformly fixed on the side surface of the plastic float 11, wherein a cavity is arranged in the weight block 12, a water injection port 121 and a water outlet port 122 are respectively arranged on the side surface and the bottom of the weight block 12, an opening 151 is arranged in the rubber ball 15 and on one side close to the weight block 12, the bottom surface of the weight block 12 is arc-shaped, the cross sections of the plastic float 11 and the weight block 12 are U-shaped, a plurality of adjusting frames 13 are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the plastic float 11, each adjusting frame 13 comprises two adjacent adjusting plates 131 and a bottom plate 132 positioned between the two adjusting plates 131, the adjusting plates 131 are hinged to one end of a telescopic rod 14, a plurality of first through holes 1311 are circumferentially arranged on the outer, the middle part of the telescopic rod 14 is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole 1311, the outer edge of the adjusting plate 131 and the middle part of the telescopic rod 14 are movably connected by sequentially passing through the first through hole 1311 and the second through hole through bolts, the rubber ball 15 is fixed at the other end of the telescopic rod 14, the telescopic rod 14 comprises a screwed pipe 141 with a central screw hole and a screw rod 142 with an external thread, the screw rod 142 is screwed into the screw hole of the screwed pipe 141, and the first through hole 1311 is positioned at the middle lower side of the adjusting plate 131 and enables an included angle between the fixed telescopic rod 14 and the plastic buoy 11 to be an acute angle.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
firstly, according to the requirement, the telescopic rod 14 is rotated, the included angle between the telescopic rod 14 and the plastic buoy 11 is adjusted, and the telescopic rod 14 and the plastic buoy are fixed by sequentially passing through the first through hole 1311 and the second through hole through bolts, then, the screw rod 142 is rotated, the depth of the screw rod 142 screwed into the screw pipe 141 is adjusted, and therefore the length of the telescopic rod 14 is adjusted, and the rubber ball 15 is enabled to extend into the water below the water surface. Plastics flotation pontoon 11 is internal to have the air and the bottom is provided with negative weight 12, make whole device float on the surface of water comparatively steadily, when meetting the striking, the rubber ball 15 that is located plastics flotation pontoon 11 around the outside at first touches the striker for inside sufficient water is extruded along opening 151, and is hit the in-process of keeping away from the striker at the device, rubber ball 15 owing to be located under the surface of water, absorbs water again when the rubber skin surface is kick-backed, so relapse, realize the cushioning effect. The negative weight 12 is provided with a water filling connector 121 and a water outlet connector 122 for filling and extracting water, so that the whole weight of the device can be increased or reduced, and the depth of the whole device submerged in water can be controlled.
According to the invention, a plurality of inclined rubber balls with openings are uniformly arranged around the plastic buoy, and the impact buffering is realized by utilizing the compression and rebound of the rubber balls; the length of the telescopic rod can be controlled by adjusting the depth of the screw rod screwed into the solenoid according to requirements, the telescopic rod is hinged with the end part of the adjusting frame, and the middle part of the adjusting frame is movably connected by a bolt to control the included angle between the telescopic rod and the plastic buoy, so that the position of the rubber ball is adjusted; the water injection interface and the water outlet interface which are communicated with the inner cavity of the negative weight block are arranged on the negative weight block, so that the depth of the whole device submerged into water is controlled.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a crashproof formula flotation pontoon for photovoltaic support on water which characterized in that: including plastics flotation pontoon (11), fix heavy burden piece (12) in plastics flotation pontoon (11) bottom and evenly fix rubber ball (15) in the slope of a plurality of plastics flotation pontoon (11) side, be equipped with cavity and side and bottom in heavy burden piece (12) and be equipped with water injection interface (121) and play water connector (122) respectively, be equipped with the cavity in rubber ball (15) and be close to one side of heavy burden piece (12) and be equipped with opening (151).
2. The crash-proof buoy for an above-water photovoltaic support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the weight bearing block (12) is arc-shaped, and the cross sections of the plastic buoy (11) and the weight bearing block (12) are U-shaped.
3. The crash-proof buoy for an above-water photovoltaic support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of plastics flotation pontoon (11) evenly is equipped with a plurality of alignment jig (13), alignment jig (13) include two adjacent adjusting plates (131) and are located bottom plate (132) between two adjusting plates (131), adjusting plate (131) are articulated with the one end of telescopic link (14), the outer edge of adjusting plate (131) is encircleed and is equipped with the first through-hole of a plurality of (1311), the middle part of telescopic link (14) is equipped with the second through-hole corresponding with first through-hole (1311), the outer edge of adjusting plate (131) is passed first through-hole (1311) and second through-hole and swing joint through the bolt with the middle part of telescopic link (14) in proper order, the other end at telescopic link (14) is fixed in rubber ball (15).
4. The crash-proof buoy for the above-water photovoltaic support as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the telescopic rod (14) comprises a screw tube (141) with a central screw hole and a screw rod (142) with an external thread, and the screw rod (142) is screwed into the screw hole of the screw tube (141).
5. The crash-proof buoy for the above-water photovoltaic support as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first through hole (1311) is located on the middle lower side of the adjusting plate (131) and enables an included angle between the fixed telescopic rod (14) and the plastic buoy (11) to be an acute angle.
CN201910546638.8A 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A crashproof formula flotation pontoon for photovoltaic support on water Active CN110239681B (en)

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CN201910546638.8A CN110239681B (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A crashproof formula flotation pontoon for photovoltaic support on water

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CN201910546638.8A CN110239681B (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A crashproof formula flotation pontoon for photovoltaic support on water

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CN110239681B true CN110239681B (en) 2021-05-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110979579B (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-08-10 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 A photovoltaic module panel body for showy formula on water
CN110979580B (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-09-21 浙江晴天太阳能科技股份有限公司 A slope body for showy photovoltaic module of formula on water
CN113969593B (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-06-21 江苏科技大学 Stable form aquatic suspension tunnel flotation pontoon anticollision structure with from bullet formula gasbag

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107344600B (en) * 2016-06-23 2019-12-06 刘伟 Using method of anti-collision device of ship
CN108032969A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-15 马鞍山海明船舶配件有限公司 A kind of shipping anti-collision structure
CN108001639A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-08 马鞍山海明船舶配件有限公司 A kind of ship side collision prevention device
CN208739068U (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-04-12 上海筑安建设工程有限公司 A kind of small floating formula photovoltaic module
CN109895966B (en) * 2019-03-28 2023-12-15 上海工程技术大学 Anti-collision buffer device for ship

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