CN110226375A - A kind of power ridge-forming cultivator - Google Patents
A kind of power ridge-forming cultivator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110226375A CN110226375A CN201910654978.2A CN201910654978A CN110226375A CN 110226375 A CN110226375 A CN 110226375A CN 201910654978 A CN201910654978 A CN 201910654978A CN 110226375 A CN110226375 A CN 110226375A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- cutter shaft
- ridge
- tool apron
- gearbox
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of power ridge-forming cultivators, comprising: rack, traction hanger bracket, gearbox, the back rest, ridging ploughshare, hack knife, deep soil loosing shovel, land wheel, front-axle beam, cutter shaft, tool apron, side plate and transmission mechanism；The ridging before soybean, corn or potato sowing, after Subsoiler latter week or sowing 20-30 days, progress intertillage operation carries out bored farming industry without damaging rice shoot, and intertillage operation while realizes weeding by machine.Loosing soil is ventilative after intertillage operation, it is neat to expand ridge body light-receiving area, ridge body smooth-shaped, ridge face storage stem tuber ability increases, and improves soybean, corn lodging tolerance, avoids potato blue or green head exposed, is conducive to tuber growth and develops, reach high-quality effect of increasing production.Using operation of the present invention, it can satisfy the agriculture requirement that potato, soybean, corn are transplanted, herbicide dosage reduced compared with traditional approach, production cost is greatly lowered, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of power ridge-forming cultivators.
Background technique
Currently, potato or soybean, corn need first site preparation, ridging before planting.Ridging cargo handling operation can give farming
Object erects high ridge, plays and adjusts ground temperature, rationally utilize moisture, improve the effects of soil environment and illumination condition.Intertillage operation ring
Section is loosened the soil and is deep ploughed to ridge side and furrow, it is therefore an objective to be deepened soil layer, for crop root system or tuber growth, be expanded and make one
A loose, ventilative good soil environment.But site preparation rises before capable of meeting plantation simultaneously there is presently no a kind of dedicated agricultural machinery
The job requirements for subsoiling of loosening the soil after planting are intertilled on ridge.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of working width 3.6-6.6 meters of power ridge-forming cultivators, in soybean, corn
Or ridging before potato sowing, bored farming is carried out using power cultivator after Subsoiler latter week or sowing 20-30 days
Industry, intertillage operation weeding by machine.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of power ridge-forming cultivator, comprising: rack is led
Draw hanger bracket, gearbox, the back rest, ridging ploughshare, hack knife, deep soil loosing shovel, land wheel, front-axle beam, cutter shaft, tool apron, side plate and transmission mechanism；
It is characterized by: the traction hanger bracket is fixed above front end of rack, gearbox is fixed at rack middle position
Top, the front of rack are equipped with front-axle beam, on front-axle beam before furrow position be fixedly installed with land wheel, on front-axle beam behind ridge
Ditch position is fixedly installed with deep soil loosing shovel；The rear of rack is equipped with the back rest, and ridging ploughshare, the rack are equipped on the rear of the back rest
Two sides are fixedly installed side plate, and bearing block is equipped on side plate, is equipped with cutter shaft below the rack, cutter shaft one end passes through bearing
It is mounted on bearing block, the cutter shaft other end is welded with ring flange and connect with coupling sleeve；Cutter shaft corresponds to Spiral distribution on furrow position
It is welded with tool apron；Bush seat is circular arc, and bush seat is equipped with connection ear, and upper and lower bush seat is fixed by the bolt in connection ear
It is mounted on cutter shaft to correspond on the platform position of ridge, Spiral distribution is welded with tool apron in bush seat；The tool apron is equipped with mounting hole, hack
Knife is fixedly connected by the bolt in mounting hole with tool apron.
Lower section on the back rest is hingedly equipped with breast boards.
The transmission mechanism includes: gearbox, input shaft and output shaft, and gearbox side is equipped with input shaft, gearbox lower section
It is connect by spline with coupling sleeve equipped with output shaft；Two ring flanges are welded on coupling sleeve；Power is passed to by output shaft
Cutter shaft drives the operation of hack knife.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
The present invention due to before on front-axle beam furrow position land wheel is installed, on front-axle beam behind furrow position subsoiling is installed
Shovel；Ridging ploughshare is installed on the back rest, cutter shaft is installed below rack, cutter shaft corresponds to Spiral distribution on furrow position and is welded with knife
Seat；Upper and lower bush seat bolt is fixedly mounted on cutter shaft and corresponds on the platform position of ridge, and Spiral distribution is welded with tool apron, hack in bush seat
Knife is fixedly connected with tool apron；The ridging before soybean, corn or potato sowing, in Subsoiler latter week or sowing 20-30
After it or even when crop has had certain height, unloads bush seat up and down and carry out intertillage operation, without damaging seedling
Seedling, carries out bored farming industry, and intertillage operation while realizes weeding by machine.Loosing soil is ventilative after intertillage operation, expand ridge body by
Light area, ridge body smooth-shaped are neat, ridge face storage stem tuber ability increases, and improve soybean, corn lodging tolerance, avoid Ma Ling
Potato blue or green head is exposed, is conducive to tuber growth and develops, reaches high-quality effect of increasing production.Using operation of the present invention, potato, big can satisfy
The agriculture requirement that beans, corn are transplanted, can realize rotary tillage making ridge prior to seeding well, the multi-mode operations such as intertillage, weeding after emergence,
2 intertillage operations and 2 artificial weedings are reduced compared with traditional approach, reduce herbicide dosage, production cost is greatly lowered,
It improves work efficiency.
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is invention main view；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the main view of 13 bush seat of serial number in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the main view of 15 coupling sleeve of serial number in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of 7 hack knife of serial number in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. racks, 2. traction hanger brackets, 3. gearboxes, 4. back rest, 5 ridging ploughshares, 6. breast boards, 7. hack knives, 8.
Bearing block, 9. deep soil loosing shovels, 10. land wheels, 11. front-axle beams, 12. cutter shafts, 13. bush seats, 14. tool aprons, 15. coupling sleeves, 16. flanges
Disk, 17. splined holes, 18. mounting holes, 19. connection ears, 20. input shafts, 21. side plates.
Specific embodiment
As shown, the present invention be a kind of power ridge-forming cultivator, comprising: rack 1, traction hanger bracket 2, gearbox 3, after
Beam 4, ridging ploughshare 5, hack knife 7, deep soil loosing shovel 9, land wheel 10, front-axle beam 11, cutter shaft 12, tool apron 14, side plate 21 and transmission mechanism；It is special
Sign is: the traction hanger bracket 2 is fixed above 1 front end of rack, and gearbox 3 is fixed at 1 middle position of rack
Top, the front of rack 1 are equipped with front-axle beam 11, on front-axle beam 11 before furrow position be fixedly installed with land wheel 10, in front-axle beam 11
On behind furrow position be fixedly installed with deep soil loosing shovel 9；The rear of rack 1 is equipped with the back rest 4, is equipped on the rear of the back rest 4
Ridging ploughshare 5, rack (1) two sides are fixedly installed side plate 21, bearing block 8 are equipped on side plate 21, is pacified below the rack 1
Equipped with cutter shaft 12,12 one end of cutter shaft is mounted on bearing block 8 by bearing, and 12 other end of cutter shaft is welded with ring flange and coupling sleeve
15 connections；Spiral distribution is welded with tool apron 14 on the corresponding furrow position of cutter shaft 12；Bush seat 13 is circular arc, is set in bush seat 13
There is connection ear 19, upper and lower bush seat 13 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding ridge platform position of cutter shaft 12 by the bolt in connection ear 19, axis
Spiral distribution is welded with tool apron 14 on watt seat 13；The tool apron 14 is equipped with mounting hole 18, and hack knife 7 passes through in mounting hole 18
Bolt is fixedly connected with tool apron 14.
Lower section on the back rest 4 is hingedly equipped with breast boards 6.
The transmission mechanism includes: gearbox 3, input shaft 20 and output shaft, and 3 side of gearbox is equipped with input shaft 20, speed change
Output shaft is equipped with below case 3 to connect by spline with coupling sleeve 15；Two ring flanges 16 are welded on coupling sleeve 15；Power passes through
Output shaft passes to cutter shaft, drives 7 operation of hack knife.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of power ridge-forming cultivator, comprising: rack (1), traction hanger bracket (2), gearbox (3), the back rest (4), ridging ploughshare
(5), hack knife (7), deep soil loosing shovel (9), land wheel (10), front-axle beam (11), cutter shaft (12), tool apron (14), side plate (21) and driver
Structure；It is characterized by: the traction hanger bracket (2) is fixed above rack (1) front end, gearbox (3) is fixed at
Above rack (1) middle position, the front of rack (1) is equipped with front-axle beam (11), on front-axle beam (11) before furrow position fix
Land wheel (10) are installed, on front-axle beam (11) behind furrow position be fixedly installed with deep soil loosing shovel (9)；The rear of rack 1 is equipped with
The back rest (4) is equipped with ridging ploughshare (5) on the rear on the back rest (4), and rack (1) two sides are fixedly installed side plate (21),
It is equipped with bearing block (8), is equipped with cutter shaft (12) below the rack (1), cutter shaft (12) one end passes through bearing on side plate (21)
It is mounted on bearing block (8), cutter shaft (12) other end is welded with ring flange and connect with coupling sleeve (15)；Cutter shaft (12) corresponds to furrow
Spiral distribution is welded with tool apron (14) on position；Bush seat (13) is circular arc, and bush seat (13) is equipped with connection ear (19), on
Lower bearing seat (13) is fixedly mounted on cutter shaft (12) corresponding ridge platform position by the bolt in connection ear (19), bush seat (13)
Upper Spiral distribution is welded with tool apron (14)；The tool apron (14) is equipped with mounting hole (18), and hack knife (7) passes through mounting hole (18)
In bolt be fixedly connected with tool apron (14).
2. a kind of power ridge-forming cultivator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section hinge on the back rest (4)
It connects and breast boards (6) is installed.
3. a kind of power ridge-forming cultivator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism includes: speed change
Case (3), input shaft (20) and output shaft, gearbox (3) top are equipped with input shaft (20), output shaft are equipped with below gearbox (3)
It is connect by spline with coupling sleeve (15)；Two ring flanges (16) are welded on coupling sleeve (15)；Power is transmitted by output shaft
To cutter shaft, hack knife (7) operation is driven.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910654978.2A CN110226375A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A kind of power ridge-forming cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910654978.2A CN110226375A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A kind of power ridge-forming cultivator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110226375A true CN110226375A (en) | 2019-09-13 |
Family
ID=67855737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910654978.2A Pending CN110226375A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A kind of power ridge-forming cultivator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110226375A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112586136A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-02 | 常德市农林科学研究院 | Potato is planted with ditching weeding ridging device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191405177A (en) * | 1913-04-23 | 1914-06-25 | Friedrich Wende | An Improved Implement for Cultivating and Ridging Land and for Dibbling or Making Holes. |
| CN205161058U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 辽宁省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | Joint soil preparation of dark pine machine |
| WO2017166434A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 江苏新岛机械有限公司 | Intermediate-drive deep rotary tillage device |
| CN107347276A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-17 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of cultivated site preparation device |
| CN108260371A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-10 | 赵东明 | A kind of potato and excavating machine of underground tuber cultivator-fertilizer |
| CN210183824U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-03-27 | 赵东明 | Power ridging cultivator |
-
2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201910654978.2A patent/CN110226375A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191405177A (en) * | 1913-04-23 | 1914-06-25 | Friedrich Wende | An Improved Implement for Cultivating and Ridging Land and for Dibbling or Making Holes. |
| CN205161058U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 辽宁省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | Joint soil preparation of dark pine machine |
| WO2017166434A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 江苏新岛机械有限公司 | Intermediate-drive deep rotary tillage device |
| CN107347276A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-17 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of cultivated site preparation device |
| CN108260371A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-10 | 赵东明 | A kind of potato and excavating machine of underground tuber cultivator-fertilizer |
| CN210183824U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-03-27 | 赵东明 | Power ridging cultivator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112586136A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-02 | 常德市农林科学研究院 | Potato is planted with ditching weeding ridging device |
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