CN110214592A - A kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings - Google Patents

A kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110214592A
CN110214592A CN201910653622.7A CN201910653622A CN110214592A CN 110214592 A CN110214592 A CN 110214592A CN 201910653622 A CN201910653622 A CN 201910653622A CN 110214592 A CN110214592 A CN 110214592A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
seedling
raising
nursery
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910653622.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阿依买木·沙吾提
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tarim University
Original Assignee
Tarim University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tarim University filed Critical Tarim University
Priority to CN201910653622.7A priority Critical patent/CN110214592A/en
Publication of CN110214592A publication Critical patent/CN110214592A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/241Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings, including nursery box;Seedling-raising box is equipped in the nursery box, seedling-raising box upper surface is nested with equally distributed plantation cylinder, plants and is evenly distributed with air hole on cylinder.The present invention increases the gas permeability of plantation cylinder by the plantation cylinder, the air hole that are equipped with hollow seedling-raising box, cylindrical and lower end surface is spherical, and then increases the gas permeability that nursery root system goes out matrix, promotes seedlings root development;By being equipped with connection branch pipe, water tank, so that nutrient solution or water are slowly permeated to Medium Culture, there is preferable fertilising and moisturizing effect, while saving nutrient solution;By being equipped with air blower, heating device, escape pipe, increases the air flow property of nursery box, avoid gas concentration lwevel lower than the level in atmosphere, guarantee photosynthesis;Root system is avoided to stop developing because of low temperature by being equipped with heating device.

Description

A kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables seedling equipment field, specifically a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings.
Background technique
There are diversified forms for methods, facility utilization, administrative skill of vegetables nursery etc., can mainly conclude Are as follows: open country nursery, protecting field nursery, non-soil culture, industrial seedling rearing etc..According to the characteristics of these nursery forms and required setting It applies, can generally be divided into open country nursery, heat nursery, the cooling types such as nursery and nutrient solution fast seedling growing.Vegetables nursery needs Water, fertilizer, air and heat, the collective effect of five environmental factors of light, can just make rice shoot grow up strong and sturdy.Water refers to moisture condition, including soil Earth humidity and air humidity;Fertilizer refers to soil and fertilizer condition;Gas refers to that gas condition, gas condition include the gas of seedling cultivation greenhouse again With the gas in seedling bed earth;Heat refers to temperature condition, including room temperature, ground temperature and day and night temperature;Light refers to illumination condition. These environmental condition joint effects the growth and development of rice shoot therefore grasp and control the environment of seedling cultivation greenhouse, could cultivate Strong sprout out.
Traditional device for raising seedlings cannot guarantee the gas permeability of root system, the oxygen content in bed soil, when in bed soil well When oxygen content abundance, root system could generate a large amount of root hair, form powerful root system.If moisture content is excessive in bed soil, Or the excessively glutinous weight of bed soil, root system will anoxia asphyxia, so that overground part is wilted, growth stops.Therefore, seedling bed earth is being prepared When, it is certain it is noted that allowing the soil is porous, good permeability.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings, including nursery box;Seedling-raising box is equipped in the nursery box, seedling-raising box upper surface is nested There is equally distributed plantation cylinder, plants and be evenly distributed with air hole on cylinder.
As a further solution of the present invention: the plantation cylinder is column cylinder and lower end surface is spherical, and plantation cylinder extends To the inner cavity of seedling-raising box, plants cylinder and seedling-raising box is integrally formed.
As a further solution of the present invention: being communicated with horizontal tube, horizontal tube by being connected to branch pipe on the inside of the plantation cylinder It is communicated with vertical pipe, vertical pipe is communicated with general pipeline, and general pipeline is extended on the outside of seedling-raising box and is connected with water inlet pipe by connecting flange, Water inlet pipe is communicated with water tank, and water inlet pipe is equipped with manually-operated gate.
As a further solution of the present invention: the plantation cylinder bottom is equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle, and water conservation slot is equipped in seedling-raising box, is educated Seedling box lower end surface is equipped with leak-off chute;The nursery box bottom plate is equipped with collecting tank, and collecting tank is equipped with discharge pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the nursery box is communicated with air blower, nursery box upper end hinge by blast pipe It is connected to transparent cover plate, transparent cover plate is equipped with escape pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the nursery box is transparent plastics material.
As a further solution of the present invention: blast pipe socket is communicated with heating device, heating device include with outside The resistance wire that portion's power supply is electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is by being equipped with hollow seedling-raising box, cylindrical And lower end surface is plantation cylinder, the air hole of spherical, increases the gas permeability of plantation cylinder, and then increases nursery root system and go out the saturating of matrix Gas promotes seedlings root development;By being equipped with connection branch pipe, water tank, so that nutrient solution or water are slowly permeated to Medium Culture, With preferable fertilising and moisturizing effect, while saving nutrient solution;By being equipped with air blower, heating device, escape pipe, increase is educated The air flow property of seedling box avoids gas concentration lwevel lower than the level in atmosphere, guarantees photosynthesis;By being equipped with heating dress It sets and root system is avoided to stop developing because of low temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of seedling-raising box in planting vegetable device for raising seedlings;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view that cylinder is planted in planting vegetable device for raising seedlings.
In figure: 1- nursery box;2- seedling-raising box;3- kind plants cylinder;4- air hole;5- is connected to branch pipe;6- horizontal tube;7- is vertical Pipe;8- general pipeline;9- water inlet pipe;10- water tank;11- manually-operated gate;12- liquid-leaking nozzle;13- is retained slot;14- leak-off chute;15- is collected Slot;16- discharge pipe;17- transparent cover plate;18- escape pipe;19- blast pipe;20- air blower;21- heating device;22- resistance wire.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings, including nursery box 1;The nursery box 1 Interior to be equipped with seedling-raising box 2,2 upper surface of seedling-raising box is nested with equally distributed plantation cylinder 3, and plantation cylinder 3 is column cylinder and lower end surface is Spherical, plantation cylinder 3 extend to the inner cavity of seedling-raising box 2, and plantation cylinder 3 and seedling-raising box 2 are integrally formed;The circumference of the plantation cylinder 3 It is evenly distributed with air hole 4 on face, sufficiently increases the gas permeability of seedling medium, promotes the root growth of vegetable seedling.
It is communicated with horizontal tube 6 by being connected to branch pipe 5 on the inside of the plantation cylinder 3, horizontal tube 6 is communicated with vertical pipe 7, vertical pipe 7 are communicated with general pipeline 8, and general pipeline 8 extends to 2 outside of seedling-raising box and is connected with water inlet pipe 9 by connecting flange, and water inlet pipe 9 is communicated with Water tank 10, water inlet pipe 9 are equipped with manually-operated gate;By filling nutrient solution into water tank 10, pass through water inlet pipe 9, general pipeline 8, vertical pipe 7, horizontal tube 6 be connected to branch pipe 5 to seedling medium carry out trickle irrigation, enable nutrient solution quickly to contact expansion with seedling medium It dissipates, has the effect of preferably fertilising and supplementary fertilizer, while saving nutrient solution dosage.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: 3 bottom of plantation cylinder is equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle 12, and water conservation is equipped in seedling-raising box 2 Slot 13,2 lower end surface of seedling-raising box are equipped with leak-off chute 14, a small amount of water or nutrient solution and enter water conservation slot 13 by liquid-leaking nozzle 12 Interior, perhaps the humidity of the volatilization guarantee seedling-raising box 2 of nutrient solution or water overflow the moisture being retained in slot 13 from water conservation slot 13, lead to Leak-off chute 14 is crossed to discharge;1 bottom plate of nursery box is equipped with collecting tank 15, and collecting tank 15 is equipped with discharge pipe 16, convenient to battalion Nutrient solution is collected recycling.
The nursery box 1 is communicated with air blower 20 by blast pipe 19, and 1 upper end of nursery box is hinged with transparent cover plate 17, thoroughly Bright cover board 17 is equipped with escape pipe 18, by air blower 20 to the free air flow made in nursery box 1, avoids nursery box 1 Interior gas concentration lwevel is too low, guarantees gas concentration lwevel;The nursery box 1 is transparent plastics material, is guaranteed photosynthetic It carries out, promotes root system development.
The socket of blast pipe 19 is communicated with heating device 21, and heating device 21 includes the electricity being electrically connected with external power supply Silk 22 is hindered, hot wind is generated and temperature in nursery box 1 is kept the temperature, avoid nursery temperature is too low from causing root system agensis.
It should be noted that: collecting tank is the prior art in the application;Hollow seedling-raising box, cylindrical and lower end Face is that plantation cylinder, air hole, connection branch pipe, water tank, water conservation slot, air blower, heating device, the escape pipe of spherical are the application Innovative point;By plantation cylinder, the air hole for being equipped with hollow seedling-raising box, cylindrical and lower end surface is spherical, increase kind The gas permeability of cylinder is planted, and then increases the gas permeability that nursery root system goes out matrix, promotes seedlings root development;By being equipped with connected component Pipe, water tank have preferable fertilising and moisturizing effect, while saving battalion so that nutrient solution or water are slowly permeated to Medium Culture Nutrient solution;By being equipped with air blower, heating device, escape pipe, increases the air flow property of nursery box, avoid gas concentration lwevel low Level in atmosphere guarantees photosynthesis;Root system is avoided to stop developing because of low temperature by being equipped with heating device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings, including nursery box (1);It is characterized in that, being equipped with nursery in the nursery box (1) Box (2), seedling-raising box (2) upper surface are nested with equally distributed plantation cylinder (3), are evenly distributed with air hole in plantation cylinder (3) (4).
2. a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plantation cylinder (3) is column Shape cylinder and lower end surface are spherical, and plantation cylinder (3) extends to the inner cavity of seedling-raising box (2), plantation cylinder (3) and seedling-raising box (2) one Molding.
3. a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the inside of the plantation cylinder (3) It is communicated with horizontal tube (6) by being connected to branch pipe (5), horizontal tube (6) is communicated with vertical pipe (7), and vertical pipe (7) is communicated with general pipeline (8), general pipeline (8) is extended on the outside of seedling-raising box (2) and is connected with water inlet pipe (9) by connecting flange, and water inlet pipe (9) is communicated with water Case (10), water inlet pipe (9) are equipped with manually-operated gate (11).
4. a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings according to claim 3, which is characterized in that plantation cylinder (3) bottom Equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle (12), water conservation slot (13) is equipped in seedling-raising box (2), seedling-raising box (2) lower end surface is equipped with leak-off chute (14);It is described to educate Seedling box (1) bottom plate is equipped with collecting tank (15), and collecting tank (15) is equipped with discharge pipe (16).
5. a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nursery box (1) passes through Blast pipe (19) is communicated with air blower (20), and nursery box (1) upper end is hinged with transparent cover plate (17), and transparent cover plate (17) is equipped with Escape pipe (18).
6. a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nursery box (1) is Bright plastic material.
7. a kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings according to claim 5, which is characterized in that blast pipe (19) socket It is communicated with heating device (21), heating device (21) includes the resistance wire (22) being electrically connected with external power supply.
CN201910653622.7A 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings Pending CN110214592A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910653622.7A CN110214592A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910653622.7A CN110214592A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110214592A true CN110214592A (en) 2019-09-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910653622.7A Pending CN110214592A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of planting vegetable device for raising seedlings

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642279A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-11 安徽省福宁米业有限公司 Energy-efficient multilayer rice seedlings raising device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206791182U (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-12-26 张掖市绿之源农业发展有限公司 A kind of vegetable seedling culturing cabinet
CN207201457U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-10 云南楚雄益农农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of seedlings nursing plate
CN108575417A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-09-28 镇江海利新材料科技有限公司 A kind of special planting unit of agricultural automation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206791182U (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-12-26 张掖市绿之源农业发展有限公司 A kind of vegetable seedling culturing cabinet
CN207201457U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-10 云南楚雄益农农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of seedlings nursing plate
CN108575417A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-09-28 镇江海利新材料科技有限公司 A kind of special planting unit of agricultural automation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642279A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-11 安徽省福宁米业有限公司 Energy-efficient multilayer rice seedlings raising device

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Application publication date: 20190910

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication