CN110214519A - A kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester - Google Patents
A kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110214519A CN110214519A CN201910574713.1A CN201910574713A CN110214519A CN 110214519 A CN110214519 A CN 110214519A CN 201910574713 A CN201910574713 A CN 201910574713A CN 110214519 A CN110214519 A CN 110214519A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- blanking
- level
- breakage
- transport mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
- A01D17/10—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with smooth conveyor belts, lath bands or rake bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of blanking transport mechanisms of breakage-proof potato harvester, including the transmission conveyer belt set gradually, sort conveyer belt, level-one blanking conveyer belt and the second level blanking conveyer belt in material storing box, the level-one blanking conveyer belt is distributed and is hinged in splayed configuration with second level blanking conveyer belt, angle modulation oil cylinder is provided between level-one blanking conveyer belt and second level blanking conveyer belt, the angle modulation oil cylinder tail end is connected by lower beam with level-one blanking conveyer belt bottom, the free end of angle modulation hydraulic cylinder is hinged by upper beam and second level blanking conveyer belt bottom.The present invention makes potato be able to maintain efficient transmission, sorts out sizeable potato by blanking transport mechanism, the multi-buffer for sorting mechanism and being arranged on it, protection component, and it is damaged to avoid potato from occurring.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of blanking transport mechanisms of breakage-proof potato harvester.
Background technique
Potato category Solanaceae herbaceos perennial is the third-largest important cereal crops in the whole world, is only second to wheat and jade
Rice.Potato has root, stem, impeller structure, and wherein root is fibrous root, and stem is stem tuber, and stem tuber can be edible, and potato seed is in soil
In, it needs to gather in after mature.Potato is different from traditional rice, wheat, and traditional harvest machine be easy to cause its damage in conveying
Wound.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester, intact can guarantee in not broken skin
In the case of potato is sent to storage hopper.
To achieve the goals above, the specific technical solution that the present invention uses is as follows: a kind of breakage-proof potato harvester
Blanking transport mechanism, including set gradually transmission conveyer belt, sort conveyer belt, level-one blanking conveyer belt and be located at material storing box
Interior second level blanking conveyer belt, the level-one blanking conveyer belt and second level blanking conveyer belt are distributed in splayed configuration and mutually cut with scissors
It connects, angle modulation oil cylinder is provided between level-one blanking conveyer belt and second level blanking conveyer belt, under the angle modulation oil cylinder tail end passes through
Crossbeam is connected with level-one blanking conveyer belt bottom, and the free end of angle modulation hydraulic cylinder passes through upper beam and second level blanking conveyer belt bottom
Portion is hinged.
Preferably, the second level blanking conveyer belt tail end is provided with yielding rubber curtain.
Preferably, the level-one blanking conveyer belt and second level blanking conveyer belt are chain type blanking conveyer belt, the chain
It is coated with buffer layer one on the driven rod of formula blanking conveyer belt, is connected at interval of one top of buffer layer of 3-10 driven rod
Cushioning fender.
Preferably, the transmission conveyer belt is chain delivery conveyer belt, is obliquely installed upwards, the chain delivery is defeated
Send and be coated with buffer layer two on the driven rod of band, at interval of 3-10 driven rod two top of buffer layer along buffer layer length
Direction is disposed with multiple rows of protrusion；
Preferably, the protrusion is two rows, is staggered.
Preferably, the protrusion is integrally formed with buffer layer.
Preferably, it is described sort conveyer belt include both side plate, more roll shafts being equidistantly arranged between both side plate and
The driving mechanism for driving more roll shafts to rotate, the roll shaft both ends are rotatedly connected with both side plate, concentric equidistant on wheel shaft
Multiple idler wheels are serially connected with, two wheels of each idler wheel are arranged in the notch of corresponding two concaves plate respectively and can be relative to slot
Mouth relatively rotates, and the concave plate is fixed on crossbeam, and the crossbeam both ends are connected with both side plate.
From front to back along potato conveying direction, most end end floor beam be set to least significant end roll shaft rear and with it is corresponding
Roll shaft is parallel, and the concave plate between the crossbeam of least significant end and corresponding roll shaft is horizontally disposed, other crossbeams are correspondingly arranged in other
The lower section of each roll shaft is simultaneously parallel with corresponding roll shaft, and the concave plate between other crossbeams and corresponding roll shaft is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the idler wheel is made of elastic material.
Preferably, interim hopper is additionally provided with below the conveyer belt.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the present invention disposably completes the conveying of potato, sorts and blanking, even
The process of continuousization improves the transfer efficiency of potato, and the integrality of potato is protected by a variety of buffers；Two
Grade blanking conveyer belt angle adjustable, can be lowered to storing lower box part, and potato is avoided to drop the damage of generation from a high position, and
It can be lifted as material position rises, conveying is avoided to block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of two-stage blanking conveyer belt；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of yielding rubber curtain；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of level-one blanking conveyer belt；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for transmitting conveyer belt；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for sorting conveyer belt；
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for sorting conveyer belt.
In figure: 1, transmit conveyer belt, 2, sort conveyer belt, 3, level-one blanking conveyer belt, 4, second level blanking conveyer belt, 5, adjust
Angle oil cylinder, 6, yielding rubber curtain, 7, driven rod, 8, cushioning fender, 10, protrusion, 11, side plate, 12, roll shaft, 13, driving mechanism,
14, idler wheel, 15, concave plate, 16, crossbeam, 17, interim hopper.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing, the invention will be further described, should
The examples are only for explaining the invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Please refer to Fig. 1-7, a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester, the transmission including setting gradually is defeated
It send band 1, sort conveyer belt 2, level-one blanking conveyer belt 3 and the second level blanking conveyer belt 4 in material storing box；
The level-one blanking conveyer belt 3 is distributed and is hinged in splayed configuration with second level blanking conveyer belt 4, level-one blanking
Angle modulation oil cylinder 5 is provided between conveyer belt 3 and second level blanking conveyer belt 4,5 tail end of angle modulation oil cylinder passes through lower beam and one
Grade blanking conveyer belt bottom is connected, and the free end of angle modulation hydraulic cylinder is mutually cut with scissors by upper beam with second level blanking conveyer belt bottom
It connects.
Potato is damaged in order to prevent, it is preferable that 4 tail end of second level blanking conveyer belt is provided with yielding rubber curtain 6.
The level-one blanking conveyer belt 3 and second level blanking conveyer belt 4 is chain type blanking conveyer belt, the chain type blanking conveyer belt
It is coated with buffer layer one on driven rod 7, is connected with cushioning fender 8 at interval of one top of buffer layer of 3-10 driven rod.
The transmission conveyer belt 1 is chain delivery conveyer belt, is obliquely installed upwards, the chain delivery conveyer belt
Buffer layer two is coated on driven rod 7, at interval of 3-10 driven rod two top of buffer layer along buffer layer length direction
It is disposed with multiple rows of raised 10；Preferably, the protrusion is two rows, is staggered, and the protrusion is integrally formed with buffer layer.
The conveyer belt that sorts includes more 12 and of roll shaft for including both side plate 11, being equidistantly arranged between both side plate
The driving mechanism 13 for driving more roll shafts to rotate, the roll shaft both ends are rotatedly connected with both side plate, between concentric etc. on wheel shaft
Away from multiple idler wheels 14 are serially connected with, the idler wheel 14 is elastic material, as rubber is made.Two wheels of each idler wheel 14 block respectively
It can relatively rotate in the notch of corresponding two concaves plate 15 and relative to notch, the concave plate 15 is fixed on crossbeam
On 16,16 both ends of crossbeam are connected with both side plate 11.In this embodiment, referring to attached drawing 3, along potato conveying direction from
Front to back, most end end floor beam be set to least significant end roll shaft rear and, crossbeam and the phase of least significant end parallel with corresponding roll shaft
Answer concave plate 5 between roll shaft horizontally disposed, other crossbeams be correspondingly arranged in the lower section of other each roll shafts and with corresponding roller
Axis is parallel, and the concave plate 5 between other crossbeams and corresponding roll shaft is vertically arranged, in this way screening complete potato more stablely into
Enter level-one blanking conveyer belt 3.
Interim hopper 17 is additionally provided with below the conveyer belt.
The present invention is nondestructively transported potato by the transmission conveyer belt 1 that setting is coated with buffer layer to sorting conveyer belt
2, sizeable potato is delivered to level-one blanking conveyer belt 3 and second level blanking conveyer belt after sorting conveyer belt screening
4；When material position is lower in material storing box, angle modulation oil cylinder 5 is shunk, and second level blanking conveyer belt 4 is lowered to inside material storing box, to keep away
Exempt from the too high shock damage of potato height of drop；When material position is higher in material storing box, angle modulation oil cylinder 5 extends, and second level blanking is defeated
It send band 4 to raise, continues blanking；The yielding rubber curtain 6 of second level blanking conveyer belt endpiece setting can buffer when potato falls
Speed, to avoid damage to.
The preferred embodiments of the disclosure and embodiment are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but it is of the invention
It is not limited to the above embodiment and embodiment can also not take off within the knowledge of those skilled in the art
Various changes can be made under the premise of from present inventive concept.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester, it is characterised in that: including the transmission conveying set gradually
Band sorts conveyer belt, level-one blanking conveyer belt and the second level blanking conveyer belt in material storing box, the level-one blanking conveying
Band is distributed and is hinged in splayed configuration with second level blanking conveyer belt, sets between level-one blanking conveyer belt and second level blanking conveyer belt
It is equipped with angle modulation oil cylinder, the angle modulation oil cylinder tail end is connected by lower beam with level-one blanking conveyer belt bottom, angle modulation hydraulic oil
The free end of cylinder is hinged by upper beam and second level blanking conveyer belt bottom.
2. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Second level blanking conveyer belt tail end be provided with yielding rubber curtain.
3. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Level-one blanking conveyer belt and second level blanking conveyer belt be chain type blanking conveyer belt, the driven rod of the chain type blanking conveyer belt
On be coated with buffer layer one, be connected with cushioning fender at interval of one top of buffer layer of 3-10 driven rod.
4. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Transmission conveyer belt be chain delivery conveyer belt, be obliquely installed, wrapped on the driven rod of the chain delivery conveyer belt upwards
Be covered with buffer layer two, at interval of 3-10 driven rod two top of buffer layer be disposed with along buffer layer length direction it is multiple rows of convex
It rises.
5. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Protrusion be two rows, be staggered.
6. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Protrusion with buffer layer be integrally formed.
7. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The conveyer belt that sorts include both side plate, the drive for being equidistantly arranged in the more roll shafts rotation of more roll shafts between both side plate and driving
Motivation structure, the roll shaft both ends are rotatedly connected with both side plate, concentric on wheel shaft to be equidistantly serially connected with multiple idler wheels, each rolling
Two wheels of wheel are arranged in the notch of corresponding two concaves plate respectively and can relatively rotate relative to notch, the concave
Plate is fixed on crossbeam, and the crossbeam both ends are connected with both side plate.
8. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 7, which is characterized in that along
From front to back, most end end floor beam is set to the rear of least significant end roll shaft and parallel with corresponding roll shaft to potato conveying direction,
Concave plate between the crossbeam of least significant end and corresponding roll shaft is horizontally disposed, other crossbeams are correspondingly arranged under other each roll shafts
The corresponding roll shaft of Fang Bingyu is parallel, and the concave plate between other crossbeams and corresponding roll shaft is vertically arranged.
9. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described
Idler wheel be made of elastic material.
10. a kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester according to claim 7, which is characterized in that institute
Interim hopper is additionally provided with below the conveyer belt stated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910574713.1A CN110214519A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | A kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910574713.1A CN110214519A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | A kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110214519A true CN110214519A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
Family
ID=67815406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910574713.1A Pending CN110214519A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | A kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110214519A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5516814A (en) * | 1978-07-14 | 1980-02-05 | Ikujiro Kato | Elevation conveyor in potato digger |
| JP2001161129A (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-19 | Seirei Ind Co Ltd | Onion harvester |
| JP2002010705A (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-15 | Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd | Agricultural product harvester |
| CN207626104U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥岭启信息科技有限公司 | A kind of bulk harvester for rhizome crops |
| CN108770506A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-11-09 | 苏州灵垦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of anti abrasive straw crusher device people |
| CN210352182U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-04-21 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | Blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester |
-
2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201910574713.1A patent/CN110214519A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5516814A (en) * | 1978-07-14 | 1980-02-05 | Ikujiro Kato | Elevation conveyor in potato digger |
| JP2001161129A (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-19 | Seirei Ind Co Ltd | Onion harvester |
| JP2002010705A (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-15 | Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd | Agricultural product harvester |
| CN108770506A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-11-09 | 苏州灵垦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of anti abrasive straw crusher device people |
| CN207626104U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥岭启信息科技有限公司 | A kind of bulk harvester for rhizome crops |
| CN210352182U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-04-21 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | Blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206423066U (en) | A kind of residual film collection device in potato planting base | |
| CN207321925U (en) | A kind of castor harvester | |
| CN101401506B (en) | Flax-harvester | |
| CN105173133A (en) | Grading packaging machine of integrated sorting machine for potatoes and other underground tuber crops | |
| CN113228931A (en) | Special crop harvester for corn-soybean strip composite planting | |
| CN101790923A (en) | Corn harvester with straw oriented-laying oriented-stacking device and multifunctional underpan | |
| CN101449642A (en) | Garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform | |
| CN201533506U (en) | Corn harvester with directional straw laying and stacking device and multi-purpose chassis | |
| CN207560828U (en) | A kind of straw pickup | |
| CN110214519A (en) | A kind of blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester | |
| CN205865126U (en) | Maize picker fruit ear transmission device | |
| CN205239958U (en) | Hierarchical packagine machine in integrated sorter of secret tuber crop such as potato | |
| CN102150503A (en) | Combine harvester | |
| CN206564858U (en) | A kind of toothed-chain type elevator for corn picker | |
| CN111559614A (en) | Flexible belt conveyor for fruit picking | |
| CN210352182U (en) | Blanking transport mechanism of breakage-proof potato harvester | |
| CN110214520A (en) | A kind of potato picker shake conveyer belt | |
| CN210352180U (en) | A collection device for potato harvester | |
| CN210352190U (en) | Lifting device for potato harvester | |
| CN210746063U (en) | Potato harvester | |
| CN115024075A (en) | Potato crop combine harvester | |
| CN209462937U (en) | A kind of M chain potato picker | |
| CN210352191U (en) | A stem leaf separator for potato harvester | |
| CN103535162B (en) | Corn bone threshing system | |
| CN208113358U (en) | A kind of stalk harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |