CN110211469A - The production method that androgynous vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation - Google Patents
The production method that androgynous vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110211469A CN110211469A CN201910436571.2A CN201910436571A CN110211469A CN 110211469 A CN110211469 A CN 110211469A CN 201910436571 A CN201910436571 A CN 201910436571A CN 110211469 A CN110211469 A CN 110211469A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bone
- internal organs
- ligament
- muscle
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/36—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for zoology
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes the production method that a kind of androgynous vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation, comprising the following steps: one, selection object to be processed determine the sagittal plane of a segmentation；Two, the skin of object to be processed, muscle, nerve, blood vessel, internal organs, bone, ligament, brain are split and are dissected along the sagittal plane；Three, each section after dissecting in step 2 is dehydrated, ungrease treatment, polymer infiltration processing；Four, the first independent preparation of specimen；Five, the second independent preparation of specimen；Six, solidify and clear up.Same animal individual is split as the sample of the different independent individual of two pieces by the present invention, increases the number of sample of the same race, scarce resource is enable more to utilize, and shows its anatomical features convenient for level from different perspectives；The sample each split out can independently show the form of its specific anatomical features and a variety of existence movement, meet the demand that plasticizing sample hierarchical structure shows complexity, Morphological Diversity of surviving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological sample manufacture technology field, it is mutual that specifically a kind of consubstantiality vertebrate is split as two pieces or so
The production method for the independent sample mended.
Background technique
Vertebrate consubstantiality can not be split as to the independent individual sample of two pieces or so complementation in existing technology.Conventional
Hierarchy can only be split as by the neighbouring relationship between each level specific structure and hierarchical structure to the same vertebrate by splitting
Body, this fractionation mode result or same vertebrate only increase the level amount for being split vertebrate.Such as one
Cat can only obtain a complete skin sample, a complete muscle specimen or complete bone mark by such fractionation
This, and all tissue results can not be shown on the same fractionation body, that is to say, that skin, muscle, nerve, blood vessel, bone
Bone, ligament and internal organs can not just carry out splitting when showing simultaneously on a sample individual.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the production method that a kind of androgynous vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation, solves
The problem of can not accurately showing a variety of anatomical structures of androgynous sample simultaneously after the fractionation of same sample in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
It is a kind of consubstantiality vertebrate be split as two pieces or so complementation independent sample production method, comprising the following steps:
One, object to be processed is chosen, determines the sagittal plane of a segmentation, which is divided into left part and the right side for object to be processed
Portion；
Two, by the skin of object to be processed, muscle, nerve, blood vessel, internal organs, bone, ligament, brain along the arrow
Shape face is split and dissects；
Three, each section after dissecting in step 2 is dehydrated, ungrease treatment, polymer infiltration processing；
Four, the first independent preparation of specimen: shooting measures muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and the internal organs of left part and records
Corresponding size data copy the first interior shelf with reference to these data；Then by the superficial muscular of left part, muscle and deep, mind
It is fixed in first interior shelf, and repaired extensive to organizing by the level outside interior cause by anatomy through, blood vessel and skin
Restore anatomical structure；The bone of right part, ligament, internal organs and brain are fixed on by the level outside interior cause by anatomy described
In first interior shelf, the bone of right part, ligament, internal organs and brain sagittal plane position be fixed on inside described first
On support frame, and repair to organized renewing original anatomical structure；
Five, the second independent preparation of specimen: shooting measures muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and the internal organs of right part and records
Corresponding size data copy the second interior shelf with reference to these data；Then by the superficial muscular of right part, muscle and deep, mind
It is fixed in second interior shelf, and repaired extensive to organizing by the level outside interior cause by anatomy through, blood vessel and skin
Restore anatomical structure；The bone of left part, ligament, internal organs and brain are fixed on by the level outside interior cause by anatomy described
In second interior shelf, the bone of left part, ligament, internal organs and brain sagittal plane position be fixed on inside described second
On support frame, and repair to organized renewing original anatomical structure；
Six, solidify and clear up.
Further, the sagittal plane is median sagittal plane.
Further, in the step 2 the following steps are included:
2.1) skin peeling: the skin of object to be processed is divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane, removes and solves
It cuts open；
2.2) object to be processed after removing skin is dissected to show whole shallow-layer；
2.3) removing and dissection of muscle, nerve, blood vessel: the sequence of the shallow-layer and deep layer of pressing muscle is successively along bone table
The muscle start-stop point in face carries out, and is divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane, removes and dissect；It is kept between each layer of muscle
Certain dissection connection relationship；Blood vessel and nerve cut off in issuing side and are retained on each muscle for belonging to part；It is shelled from bone
Muscle, blood vessel, neurotomy from after clear all structures keep certain connection between the muscle of left part, blood vessel and nerve
Relationship keeps certain connection relationship between the muscle of right part, blood vessel and nerve；
2.4) internal organs are completely taken out out of splanchnocoel, be divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane and dissected；
2.5) brain is taken out, left and right two parts is divided into along median sagittal plane and dissects；
2.6) bone and its connection ligament are dissected, shows that connection accompanying on the bone mark and each bone on bone is tough
Band is divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane.
Further, in the step 4 the following steps are included:
4.1) it shoots, measure the muscle deep layer of left part, bone, ligament, internal organs and record corresponding size data；
4.2) left part bone, ligament and internal organs the composition of the first main part of the first interior shelf and connection: are referred to
Dimension data process object is copied using the inside frame structure of the left side body part of the imitated process object of the first cylinder
Bone and internal organs form, secreted including left side head, trunk, four limbs portion, the digestive system portion of internal organs and reproduction
Urinary system portion, and set action form；
4.3) composition of the first auxiliary of the first interior shelf and connection: with reference to left part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and
The dimension data of internal organs, using the bone of the left part of the imitated process object of the second cylinder, ligament and internal organs
Second cylinder is carried out the appearance of bending simulation left side bone, ligament and internal organs and is fixed on first by configuration of surface
On main part；
4.4) left part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament the composition of the first micro structures of the first interior shelf and connection: are referred to
And the dimension data of internal organs, using the details of third cylinder and the structure in the left side of the imitated process object of stainless (steel) wire and admittedly
It is concave-convex, each joint junction thin including the details of left side bone and Head And Face due on first main part and the first auxiliary
Section is concave-convex concave-convex with the details of internal organs；
4.5) recovery and connection of the outside organization's anatomical structure and form of the first interior shelf: using stickup, suture
And the method for inside and outside secure bond, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the superficial muscular of left part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood
The position of the median sagittal plane of pipe and skin is fixed on the first main part, the first auxiliary and the first micro structures, and is repaired to tissue
Restore former anatomical structure；
4.6) it the recovery and connection of right part tissue anatomical structure and form: using stickup, sutures, the side of inside and outside secure bond
Method, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the position of the midsagittal plane of the bone of right part, ligament, internal organs and brain
It is fixed on the first main part and the first auxiliary, and repairs to organized renewing original anatomical structure.
Further, in the step 5 the following steps are included:
5.1) it shoots, measure the muscle deep layer of right part, bone, ligament, internal organs and record corresponding size data；
5.2) right part bone, ligament and internal organs the composition of the second main part of the second interior shelf and connection: are referred to
Dimension data process object is copied using the inside frame structure of the right body portion of the imitated process object of the 4th cylinder
Bone and internal organs form, secreted including right side head, trunk, four limbs portion, the digestive system portion of internal organs and reproduction
Urinary system portion, and set action form；
5.3) composition of the second auxiliary of the second interior shelf and connection: with reference to right part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and
The dimension data of internal organs, using the bone of the right part of the imitated process object of the 5th cylinder, ligament and internal organs
Second cylinder is carried out the appearance of bending simulation right side bone, ligament and internal organs and is fixed on second by configuration of surface
On main part；
5.4) right part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament the composition of the second micro structures of the second interior shelf and connection: are referred to
And the dimension data of internal organs, using the details of the 6th cylinder and the structure on the right side of the imitated process object of stainless (steel) wire and admittedly
It is concave-convex, each joint junction thin including the details of right side bone and Head And Face due on second main part and the second auxiliary
Section is concave-convex concave-convex with the details of internal organs；
5.5) recovery and connection of the outside organization's anatomical structure and form of the second interior shelf: using stickup, suture
And the method for inside and outside secure bond, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the superficial muscular of right part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood
The position of the median sagittal plane of pipe and skin is fixed on the second main part, the second auxiliary and the second micro structures, and is repaired to tissue
Restore former anatomical structure；
5.6) it the recovery and connection of right part tissue anatomical structure and form: using stickup, sutures, the side of inside and outside secure bond
Method, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the position of the midsagittal plane of the bone of left part, ligament, internal organs and brain
It is fixed on the second main part and the second auxiliary, and repairs to organized renewing original anatomical structure.
Further, first cylinder, the second cylinder, third cylinder, the 4th cylinder, the 5th cylinder and the 6th cylinder are
Stainless steel cylinder, irony cylinder or copper cylinder.
The invention has the benefit that
Same animal individual is split as the sample of the different independent individual of two pieces by the present invention, increases of sample of the same race
Number, enables scarce resource more to utilize, and convenient for storage, shows its anatomical features convenient for level from different perspectives；Each tear open
The sample separated can independently show the form of its specific anatomical features and a variety of existence movement, meet vertebrate
The multifarious demand of complexity, existence form that dissection plasticizing sample hierarchical structure is shown.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The production method that androgynous vertebrate in the present embodiment is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation, including with
Lower step:
One, object to be processed is chosen, in this example by taking beluga as an example, beluga one for choosing natural death, body is long:
4.5m, weight: 400kg；Determine the sagittal plane of a segmentation, which is divided into left part and right part for object to be processed；This implementation
In example, the sagittal plane is median sagittal plane.
Two, by the skin of object to be processed, muscle, nerve, blood vessel, internal organs, bone, ligament, brain along it is described just
Middle sagittal plane is split and dissects, the specific steps are as follows:
2.1) skin peeling: the skin of object to be processed is divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane, is completely stripped
And it dissects.During carrying out skin peeling, body tangent line is along abdomen median line, i.e. lower lip front end to tail portion least significant end；Forelimb
Tangent line is on the inside of posterior axillary fold to forelimb end, and hind leg tangent line is on the inside of groin most inner side to hind leg end；Along each tangent line edge to
Back is separated until completely stripping；Skin peeling requires integrality, continuity.Skin medial surface dissection after removing is " orange peel "
Shape.Skin after removing is divided into left and right two parts by dissection midsagittal plane.
2.2) the object to be processed dissection after skin will be removed to show whole shallow-layer, including muscle, nerve, blood vessel and its
Allogene learns structure, such as body of gland.
2.3) removing and dissection of muscle, nerve, blood vessel: the sequence of the shallow-layer and deep layer of pressing muscle is successively along bone table
The muscle start-stop point in face is completely stripped, and certain dissection connection relationship is kept between each layer of muscle；Especially pay attention to free
Property muscle (deep layer, short, small), it is noted that bone surface and its connection ligament cannot be damaged when removing.Blood vessel and nerve
It cuts off and is retained on each muscle for belonging to part in issuing side；Muscle, blood vessel, the clear institute of neurotomy after being removed from bone
There is a structure, keep certain connection relationship between the muscle of left part, blood vessel and nerve, between the muscle of right part, blood vessel and nerve
Certain connection relationship is kept, can not dissect and excessively prevent the free problem of tissue, to accomplish each layer muscle, blood as far as possible
Pipe and nerve are an original state of entirety holding.Muscle, nerve, blood vessel after removing are divided into a left side by dissection midsagittal plane
Right two parts.
2.4) internal organs are completely taken out out of splanchnocoel, be divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane and dissected,
Clearly show that each system structure and its neighbouring relationship.
2.5) brain is taken out, 1/3 horizontal line cuts skull, the complete cranial nerve for taking out brain and its sending, mind along cranium
Retain about 0.5cm through root, then restores the skull of incision.Brain is divided into left and right two parts simultaneously along median sagittal plane
Dissection；
2.6) bone and its connection ligament are dissected, clearly shows that company accompanying on the bone mark and each bone on bone
Ligament is connect, is divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane.
Three, each section after dissecting in step 2 is dehydrated, ungrease treatment, polymer infiltration processing, here more
Polymers uses resin；Skin, muscle, bone, ligament, internal organs and brain after dissection carry out at dehydration under low-temperature condition
Reason, then carries out ungrease treatment under room temperature state, then carries out resin infiltration processing under vacuum conditions.
Four, the first independent preparation of specimen:
Here, the final object construction of the first independent sample are as follows: be imitated left side bone, ligament, interior internal organs inside left side
The frame structure of official, outside are true muscle, blood vessel, nerve and skin；Right side is true bone, ligament, internal organs
And brain.
Shooting, the muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and the internal organs that measure left part simultaneously record corresponding size data, with reference to this
A little data copy the first interior shelf；Then by the superficial muscular of left part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood vessel and skin by dissection
Be fixed in first interior shelf by the level outside interior cause, and is repaired to organized renewing original anatomical structure；By right part
Bone, ligament, internal organs and brain be fixed in first interior shelf by anatomy by the level outside interior cause, it is right
The bone in portion, ligament, internal organs and brain sagittal plane position be fixed in first interior shelf, and repair to group
Knit the former anatomical structure of recovery；Detailed step is as follows:
4.1) it shoots, measure the muscle deep layer of left part, bone, ligament, internal organs and record corresponding size data；
4.2) left part bone, ligament and internal organs the composition of the first main part of the first interior shelf and connection: are referred to
Dimension data, using the imitated process object of variform and the first cylinder of model (10-25#) left side body part it is interior
Portion's frame structure copies the bone and internal organs form of process object, including left side head, trunk, four limbs portion, interior internal organs
The digestive system portion and urogenital system portion of official, and set action form；
4.3) composition of the first auxiliary of the first interior shelf and connection: with reference to left part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and
The dimension data of internal organs, using the left part of variform and the imitated process object of the second cylinder of model (3-10#)
Bone, ligament and internal organs configuration of surface, the second cylinder is subjected to bending simulation left side bone, ligament and internal organs
Appearance and be fixed on the first main part；
4.4) left part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament the composition of the first micro structures of the first interior shelf and connection: are referred to
And the dimension data of internal organs, processing pair is copied using the third cylinder and stainless (steel) wire of variform and model (0.5-3#)
The details of the structure in the left side of elephant is simultaneously fixed on first main part and the first auxiliary, thin including left side bone and Head And Face
The details bumps of concave-convex, each joint junction of section and the details of internal organs are concave-convex；
4.5) recovery and connection of the outside organization's anatomical structure and form of the first interior shelf: using stickup, suture
And the method for inside and outside secure bond, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the superficial muscular of left part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood
The position of the median sagittal plane of pipe and skin is fixed on the first main part, the first auxiliary and the first micro structures, and is repaired to tissue
Restore former anatomical structure；
4.6) it the recovery and connection of right part tissue anatomical structure and form: using stickup, sutures, the side of inside and outside secure bond
Method, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the position of the midsagittal plane of the bone of right part, ligament, internal organs and brain
It is fixed on the first main part and the first auxiliary, and repairs to organized renewing original anatomical structure.
Five, the second independent preparation of specimen:
Here, the final object construction of the second independent sample are as follows: be imitated right side bone, ligament, interior internal organs inside right side
The frame structure of official, outside are true muscle, blood vessel, nerve and skin；Left side is true bone, ligament, internal organs
And brain.
Shooting, the muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and the internal organs that measure right part simultaneously record corresponding size data, with reference to this
A little data copy the second interior shelf；Then by the superficial muscular of right part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood vessel and skin by dissection
Be fixed in second interior shelf by the level outside interior cause, and is repaired to organized renewing original anatomical structure；By left part
Bone, ligament, internal organs and brain be fixed in second interior shelf by anatomy by the level outside interior cause, it is left
The bone in portion, ligament, internal organs and brain sagittal plane position be fixed in second interior shelf, and repair to group
Knit the former anatomical structure of recovery；Detailed step is as follows:
5.1) it shoots, measure the muscle deep layer of right part, bone, ligament, internal organs and record corresponding size data；
5.2) right part bone, ligament and internal organs the composition of the second main part of the second interior shelf and connection: are referred to
Dimension data, using the imitated process object of variform and the 4th cylinder of model (10-25#) right body portion it is interior
Portion's frame structure copies the bone and internal organs form of process object, including right side head, trunk, four limbs portion, interior internal organs
The digestive system portion and urogenital system portion of official, and set action form；
5.3) composition of the second auxiliary of the second interior shelf and connection: with reference to right part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and
The dimension data of internal organs, using the right part of variform and the imitated process object of the 5th cylinder of model (3-10#)
Bone, ligament and internal organs configuration of surface, the second cylinder is subjected to bending simulation right side bone, ligament and internal organs
Appearance and be fixed on the second main part；
5.4) right part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament the composition of the second micro structures of the second interior shelf and connection: are referred to
And the dimension data of internal organs, processing pair is copied using the 6th cylinder and stainless (steel) wire of variform and model (0.5-3#)
The details of the structure on the right side of elephant is simultaneously fixed on second main part and the second auxiliary, thin including right side bone and Head And Face
The details bumps of concave-convex, each joint junction of section and the details of internal organs are concave-convex；
5.5) recovery and connection of the outside organization's anatomical structure and form of the second interior shelf: using stickup, suture
And the method for inside and outside secure bond, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the superficial muscular of right part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood
The position of the median sagittal plane of pipe and skin is fixed on the second main part, the second auxiliary and the second micro structures, and is repaired to tissue
Restore former anatomical structure；
5.6) it the recovery and connection of right part tissue anatomical structure and form: using stickup, sutures, the side of inside and outside secure bond
Method, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the position of the midsagittal plane of the bone of left part, ligament, internal organs and brain
It is fixed on the second main part and the second auxiliary, and repairs to organized renewing original anatomical structure.
Six, solidify and clear up, remove the fifth wheel generated after solidifying, sample is completed.
In the present embodiment, first cylinder, the second cylinder, third cylinder, the 4th cylinder, the 5th cylinder and the 6th cylinder
For stainless steel cylinder, the other materials such as irony cylinder or copper cylinder can also be used.The irony cylinder etc. easily to get rusty is wanted
Carry out antirust treatment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the production method that a kind of consubstantiality vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation, which is characterized in that including
Following steps:
One, object to be processed is chosen, determines the sagittal plane of a segmentation, which is divided into left part and right part for object to be processed；
Two, by the skin of object to be processed, muscle, nerve, blood vessel, internal organs, bone, ligament, brain along the sagittal plane
It is split and dissects；
Three, each section after dissecting in step 2 is dehydrated, ungrease treatment, polymer infiltration processing；
Four, the first independent preparation of specimen: shooting, muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and the internal organs of measurement left part and record are corresponding
Dimension data copies the first interior shelf with reference to these data；Then by the superficial muscular of left part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood
Pipe and skin are fixed in first interior shelf by anatomy by the level outside interior cause, and are repaired to organized renewing original solution
Cut open structure；The bone of right part, ligament, internal organs and brain are fixed in described first by anatomy by the level outside interior cause
On portion's support frame, the bone of right part, ligament, internal organs and brain sagittal plane position be fixed on first interior shelf
On, and repair to organized renewing original anatomical structure；
Five, the second independent preparation of specimen: shooting, muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and the internal organs of measurement right part and record are corresponding
Dimension data copies the second interior shelf with reference to these data；Then by the superficial muscular of right part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood
Pipe and skin are fixed in second interior shelf by anatomy by the level outside interior cause, and are repaired to organized renewing original solution
Cut open structure；The bone of left part, ligament, internal organs and brain are fixed in described second by anatomy by the level outside interior cause
On portion's support frame, the bone of left part, ligament, internal organs and brain sagittal plane position be fixed on second interior shelf
On, and repair to organized renewing original anatomical structure；
Six, solidify and clear up.
2. the production side that a kind of androgynous vertebrate as described in claim 1 is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation
Method, which is characterized in that the sagittal plane is median sagittal plane.
3. the production side that a kind of androgynous vertebrate as claimed in claim 2 is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation
Method, which is characterized in that in the step 2 the following steps are included:
2.1) skin peeling: the skin of object to be processed is divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane, removes and dissects；
2.2) object to be processed after removing skin is dissected to show whole shallow-layer；
2.3) removing and dissection of muscle, nerve, blood vessel: the sequence of the shallow-layer and deep layer of pressing muscle is successively along bone surface
Muscle start-stop point carries out, and is divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane, removes and dissect；It is kept between each layer of muscle certain
Dissection connection relationship；Blood vessel and nerve cut off in issuing side and are retained on each muscle for belonging to part；After being removed from bone
Muscle, blood vessel, the clear all structures of neurotomy, keep certain connection relationship between the muscle of left part, blood vessel and nerve,
Certain connection relationship is kept between the muscle of right part, blood vessel and nerve；
2.4) internal organs are completely taken out out of splanchnocoel, be divided into left and right two parts along median sagittal plane and dissected；
2.5) brain is taken out, left and right two parts is divided into along median sagittal plane and dissects；
2.6) bone and its connection ligament are dissected, shows connection ligament accompanying on the bone mark and each bone on bone,
Left and right two parts are divided into along median sagittal plane.
4. the production side that a kind of androgynous vertebrate as claimed in claim 3 is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation
Method, which is characterized in that in the step 4 the following steps are included:
4.1) it shoots, measure the muscle deep layer of left part, bone, ligament, internal organs and record corresponding size data；
4.2) composition of the first main part of the first interior shelf and connection: with reference to the ruler of left part bone, ligament and internal organs
Very little data copy the bone of process object using the inside frame structure of the left side body part of the imitated process object of the first cylinder
Bone and internal organs form, including left side head, trunk, four limbs portion, internal organs digestive system portion and Genito-urinary system
System portion, and set action form；
4.3) left part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and internal organ the composition of the first auxiliary of the first interior shelf and connection: are referred to
The dimension data of organ, using the surface of the bone of the left part of the imitated process object of the second cylinder, ligament and internal organs
Second cylinder is carried out the appearance of bending simulation left side bone, ligament and internal organs and is fixed on the first main part by form
On；
4.4) composition of the first micro structures of the first interior shelf and connection: with reference to left part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and interior
The dimension data of internal organs official using the details of third cylinder and the structure in the left side of the imitated process object of stainless (steel) wire and is fixed on
It is recessed including the details of left side bone and Head And Face bumps, the details of each joint junction on first main part and the first auxiliary
Convex and internal organs details are concave-convex；
4.5) recovery and connection of the outside organization's anatomical structure and form of the first interior shelf: using paste, suture and it is interior
The method of outer secure bond, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the superficial muscular of left part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood vessel and
The position of the median sagittal plane of skin is fixed on the first main part, the first auxiliary and the first micro structures, and is repaired to organized renewing
Former anatomical structure；
4.6) recovery and connection of right part tissue anatomical structure and form: using stickup, suturing, the method for inside and outside secure bond,
By the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, the position of the midsagittal plane of the bone of right part, ligament, internal organs and brain is fixed
In on the first main part and the first auxiliary, and repair to organized renewing original anatomical structure.
5. the production side that a kind of androgynous vertebrate as claimed in claim 4 is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation
Method, which is characterized in that in the step 5 the following steps are included:
5.1) it shoots, measure the muscle deep layer of right part, bone, ligament, internal organs and record corresponding size data；
5.2) composition of the second main part of the second interior shelf and connection: with reference to the ruler of right part bone, ligament and internal organs
Very little data copy the bone of process object using the inside frame structure of the right body portion of the imitated process object of the 4th cylinder
Bone and internal organs form, including right side head, trunk, four limbs portion, internal organs digestive system portion and Genito-urinary system
System portion, and set action form；
5.3) right part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and internal organ the composition of the second auxiliary of the second interior shelf and connection: are referred to
The dimension data of organ, using the surface of the bone of the right part of the imitated process object of the 5th cylinder, ligament and internal organs
Second cylinder is carried out the appearance of bending simulation right side bone, ligament and internal organs and is fixed on the second main part by form
On；
5.4) composition of the second micro structures of the second interior shelf and connection: with reference to right part muscle deep layer, bone, ligament and interior
The dimension data of internal organs official using the details of the 6th cylinder and the structure on the right side of the imitated process object of stainless (steel) wire and is fixed on
It is recessed including the details of right side bone and Head And Face bumps, the details of each joint junction on second main part and the second auxiliary
Convex and internal organs details are concave-convex；
5.5) recovery and connection of the outside organization's anatomical structure and form of the second interior shelf: using paste, suture and it is interior
The method of outer secure bond, by the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, by the superficial muscular of right part, muscle and deep, nerve, blood vessel and
The position of the median sagittal plane of skin is fixed on the second main part, the second auxiliary and the second micro structures, and is repaired to organized renewing
Former anatomical structure；
5.6) recovery and connection of right part tissue anatomical structure and form: using stickup, suturing, the method for inside and outside secure bond,
By the level of anatomy from the inside to the outside, the position of the midsagittal plane of the bone of left part, ligament, internal organs and brain is fixed
In on the second main part and the second auxiliary, and repair to organized renewing original anatomical structure.
6. the production side that a kind of androgynous vertebrate as claimed in claim 5 is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation
Method, which is characterized in that first cylinder, the second cylinder, third cylinder, the 4th cylinder, the 5th cylinder and the 6th cylinder are not
Become rusty steel column, irony cylinder or copper cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910436571.2A CN110211469A (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | The production method that androgynous vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910436571.2A CN110211469A (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | The production method that androgynous vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110211469A true CN110211469A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67788459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910436571.2A Pending CN110211469A (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | The production method that androgynous vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110211469A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110637806A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-03 | 河南中博生物塑化科技有限公司 | Biological plasticizing specimen opened from back and displaying viscera position relation and preparation method thereof |
| CN110867118A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-06 | 河南中博科技有限公司 | Plasticized specimen for position relation of spinal cord and intervertebral disc and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111374792A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-07-07 | 大连医科大学 | Dissection method for displaying fish muscle interval anatomical features |
| CN111557299A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-21 | 昆山周庄鸿峰生命奥秘博物馆有限公司 | Specimen preparation method |
| CN111919833A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-13 | 大连鸿峰生物科技有限公司 | Whale dolphin tail fin specimen manufacturing method and device |
| CN113243357A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-08-13 | 湖南志存教育装备有限责任公司 | Method for manufacturing fish specimen fin |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100301778B1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2001-09-22 | 최옥천 | Aaaaa |
| CN105224311A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-06 | 郭中献 | The method of a kind of human-body biological plasticizing preparation of specimen anatomic teaching software |
| CN107818722A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-03-20 | 彭水县苗镞部落孔雀养殖有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Peacock specimen |
| CN207529577U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-22 | 北京正远展览展示有限公司 | Moveable macro-organism sample analog control system |
| CN108711352A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-26 | 大连鸿峰文化发展有限公司 | The production method of fur sample |
| CN109003524A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-14 | 大连鸿峰生物科技有限公司 | Production method without bone muscle specimen |
| CN109122661A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-04 | 大连鸿峰生物科技有限公司 | The method that consubstantiality splits production family of four sample |
-
2019
- 2019-05-23 CN CN201910436571.2A patent/CN110211469A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100301778B1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2001-09-22 | 최옥천 | Aaaaa |
| CN105224311A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-06 | 郭中献 | The method of a kind of human-body biological plasticizing preparation of specimen anatomic teaching software |
| CN107818722A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-03-20 | 彭水县苗镞部落孔雀养殖有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Peacock specimen |
| CN207529577U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-22 | 北京正远展览展示有限公司 | Moveable macro-organism sample analog control system |
| CN108711352A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-26 | 大连鸿峰文化发展有限公司 | The production method of fur sample |
| CN109003524A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-14 | 大连鸿峰生物科技有限公司 | Production method without bone muscle specimen |
| CN109122661A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-04 | 大连鸿峰生物科技有限公司 | The method that consubstantiality splits production family of four sample |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110637806A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-03 | 河南中博生物塑化科技有限公司 | Biological plasticizing specimen opened from back and displaying viscera position relation and preparation method thereof |
| CN110867118A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-06 | 河南中博科技有限公司 | Plasticized specimen for position relation of spinal cord and intervertebral disc and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111374792A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-07-07 | 大连医科大学 | Dissection method for displaying fish muscle interval anatomical features |
| CN111557299A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-21 | 昆山周庄鸿峰生命奥秘博物馆有限公司 | Specimen preparation method |
| CN111919833A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-13 | 大连鸿峰生物科技有限公司 | Whale dolphin tail fin specimen manufacturing method and device |
| CN113243357A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-08-13 | 湖南志存教育装备有限责任公司 | Method for manufacturing fish specimen fin |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110211469A (en) | The production method that androgynous vertebrate is split as the independent sample of two pieces or so complementation | |
| Coates | Endocranial preservation of a Carboniferous actinopterygian from Lancashire, UK, and the interrelationships of primitive actinopterygians | |
| Panchen et al. | Character diagnosis, fossils and the origin of tetrapods | |
| DE60031461T2 (en) | Composition for tissue regeneration | |
| Stevens | Homology and phylogeny: morphology and systematics | |
| CN109122661B (en) | Method for manufacturing four-piece specimen by same-body splitting | |
| CN104872109A (en) | Preparation method of animal specimen | |
| CN114134105B (en) | Method for preparing cell culture meat by using high-activity muscle stem cells | |
| Ruffer | Histological studies on Egyptian mummies | |
| Crozier | Multiplication by fission in holothurians | |
| Holder | Organization of connective tissue patterns by dermal fibroblasts in the regenerating axolotl limb | |
| Bruce | A report on some coral reef shrimps from the Philippine Islands | |
| Lang | On the spines, sporangia, and spores of Psilophyton princeps, Dawson, shown in specimens from Gaspé | |
| Domínguez et al. | Ephemeroptera egg chorion characters: A test of their importance in assessing phylogenetic relationships | |
| Cleal et al. | Epidermal features of some Carboniferous neuropteroid fronds | |
| Stephenson et al. | Molecular phylogeny of neodalyellid flatworms (Rhabdocoela), including three new species from British Columbia | |
| Carpenter | XXIV. Researches on the structure, physiology, and development of antedon (comatula, lamk.) rosaceus.-Part I | |
| CN109003524B (en) | Method for preparing skeletal muscle specimen | |
| Wimsatt | Morphogenesis of the fetal membranes and placenta of the black bear, Ursus americanus (Pallas) | |
| Cohen et al. | On the normal and abnormal development of the feather | |
| Paterson | Core, culture and complex in the Old Stone Age | |
| Mączyński et al. | Flint inventories of Lublin-Volhynian culture burials from sites 1A and 2A in Strzyżów, Hrubieszów district, in light of the archaeological and traseological analysis | |
| Baldwin et al. | General morphology of cyst nematodes. | |
| CN104911142B (en) | A kind of in vitro separation and culture method and application of deer corium hair papilla cell | |
| Flint | The ducts of the human submaxillary gland |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190906 |