CN110187729A - A kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN110187729A CN110187729A CN201910445151.0A CN201910445151A CN110187729A CN 110187729 A CN110187729 A CN 110187729A CN 201910445151 A CN201910445151 A CN 201910445151A CN 110187729 A CN110187729 A CN 110187729A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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Abstract
The aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system that the invention discloses a kind of based on Internet of Things, including cloud management platform, cloud management platform is connected with cultivation consulting unit, raw material and drugs supply unit and field management unit, cloud management platform is connected with 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control administrative unit by operator base station, and 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control administrative unit is connected with the sensing integrated unit for detecting water quality and the detection for detecting adjusting breeding environment adjusts unit.The present invention, which has, realizes that more pool networkings are managed collectively, the operating status of monitoring device can be observed in real time, the information such as water quality, microorganism are collected in time, it is not required to carry out repeatedly patrolling the pool by manpower, the timely miscellaneous aquatic products product of scientific management, timely update the more scientific cultural method of follow-up, effectively popularizes better feed and drug, the advantages that reducing aquaculture cost is docked with upstream materials supplier.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of aquaculture technology pipe based on Internet of Things
Reason and intelligent control system.
Background technique
China is the first in the world fishery big country, and aquaculture production accounts for whole world total amount nearly 3/4.Present plantization circulation
Water, which is breeded fish, waits fast developments, because of its closure, has stronger dependence to water quality detection.Fishery is adjusted using scientific mode to support
The condition of water quality grown cooperates efficient and rational cultural technique, realizes water quality detection early warning in all directions, to reduction because of water quality etc.
The loss that aspect causes is most important.
Material net is more and more wider in cultivation field application, it is modern cultivation fining, automation, intelligentized important skill
Art support.As the upgrading of industrial automation is substantially all although each aquaculture has investment equipment component and instrument
It is based on propagating artificially, what is examined is experience rather than more scientific data, and equipment is assistance application.
Traditional aquaculture is magnanimous to be cultivated by personal experience, and risk high yield is low.Real-time detector data is difficult, automation
Degree is low.Most operator did not received relevant speciality education, and it is big that professional quality promotes difficulty.Therefore traditional aquaculture produces
Raw following problems: no fado pool networking is managed collectively, and be cannot achieve the operating status of observation monitoring device, can not be received in time
Collect water quality, the information such as microorganism, carry out repeatedly patrolling the pool by artificial, cultivate it is many kinds of cannot timely scientific management, more
The cultural method of science cannot timely update follow-up, and better feed cannot be popularized effectively with drug, cannot the side of resting on a scientific basis
Method automatic running equipment finds expert relevant to cultivation and carries out seeking advice from the variety of problems such as extremely difficult.It is therefore proposed that a kind of base
In the aquaculture technology management of Internet of Things and intelligent control system to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to solve shortcoming in the prior art, provide it is a kind of realize that more pools networkings are managed collectively,
The operating status of monitoring device can be observed in real time, collects the information such as water quality, microorganism in time, be not required to carry out by manpower multiple
The pool is patrolled, timely the miscellaneous aquatic products product of scientific management, timely update the more scientific cultural method of follow-up, effectively universal
Better feed and drug, the method that rests on a scientific basis automatic running equipment can contact the relevant expert of cultivation in time and seek advice from
Technical ability is cultivated with promotion, production production capacity and efficiency is improved, effectively reduces human input, is effectively reduced due to a lack of experience or artificial mistake
Aquatic products Large Scale Death caused by accidentally reduces business risk, and the one kind for reducing aquaculture cost is docked with upstream materials supplier
Aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things, including cloud management platform, Yun Guan
Platform is connected with cultivation consulting unit, raw material and drugs supply unit and field management unit, cloud management platform pass through operation
Quotient base station is connected with 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control administrative unit, and 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control administrative unit is connected with
For detecting the sensing integrated unit of water quality and for detecting the detection adjusting unit for adjusting breeding environment；
Preferably, the field management unit is internally provided with field management module, and field management module includes scene
Visualize large-size screen monitors；
Preferably, sensing integration module is equipped with inside the sensing integrated unit, sensing integration module includes temperature sensing
Device, pH value detection device, dissolved oxygen amount detecting device, ammonia concentration detection device, nitrogen gas concn detection device, concentration of hydrogen sulfide inspection
Survey device, carbon dioxide concentration detecting device and algae detection device；
Preferably, the detection, which is adjusted, is equipped with level sensing module, feeding module, dispensing module, oxygenation mould inside unit
Block, pumping module, heating module and monitoring module；
Preferably, the level sensing module includes liquid level sensor；
Preferably, the feeding module includes animal feed feeding device, plant bait feeding device and artitificial food feeding device；
Preferably, the dispensing module includes balling iron；
Preferably, the oxygenation module includes compressor, oxygenerator, ozone generator and ejector, ozone generator with
The ozone that ozone generator generates and water are mixed to form Ozone Water, are discharged into breeding water body by ejector connection, ejector；
Preferably, the pumping module includes suction pump and valve, and heating module includes heater；
Preferably, the monitoring module includes high-definition camera.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) present invention is equipped with cloud management platform, and cloud management platform is connected with cultivation consulting unit, raw material and drugs supply list
Member and field management unit, field management unit are internally provided with field management module, and field management module includes that scene can
Depending on changing large-size screen monitors, the setting of visualization of presence large-size screen monitors, which eliminates, needs manpower repeatedly to patrol the pool, and the setting of cloud management platform can be timely
The miscellaneous aquatic products product of scientific management, timely update the more scientific cultural method of follow-up, cultivation consulting unit and original
Better feed and drug are effectively popularized in material and the setting of drugs supply unit, the method that rests on a scientific basis automatic running equipment, Neng Gouji
When connection cultivate relevant expert and seeked advice to promote cultivation technical ability, improve production production capacity and efficiency, effectively reduce manpower throwing
Enter, effectively reduces due to a lack of aquatic products Large Scale Death caused by experience or human error, business risk is reduced, with upstream materials
Supplier, which docks, reduces aquaculture cost, and raiser can carry out operating in a key on cloud management platform and select the cultivation that will be cultivated
Object, the material culture that raiser only needs a key operation to select oneself that will cultivate, cultivation can be automatically generated on cloud management platform, and this is supported
The best cultivation scheme of object is grown, it is simple to operate quick；
(2) present invention sensing integrated unit inside be equipped with sensing integration module, sensing integration module include temperature sensor,
PH value detection device, dissolved oxygen amount detecting device, ammonia concentration detection device, nitrogen gas concn detection device, concentration of hydrogen sulfide detection
Device, carbon dioxide concentration detecting device and algae detection device can detect temperature, the pH value, dissolved oxygen of breeding water body in time
The information such as amount, ammonia concentration, nitrogen gas concn, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, gas concentration lwevel and algae concentration guarantee that cultivation water is intracorporal
Safety cultivation, collects the information such as water quality, microorganism in time；
(3) present invention detection adjust unit inside be equipped with level sensing module, feeding module, dispensing module, oxygenation module,
Pumping module, heating module and monitoring module, can carry out being automatically brought into operation in time monitored, feeding, dispensing, oxygenation, extraction
Water and heating realize that automation is adjusted, and realize that more pool networkings are managed collectively, can observe the operation shape of monitoring device in real time
State improves production production capacity and efficiency, effectively reduces human input, effectively reduce due to a lack of aquatic products caused by experience or human error
Large Scale Death reduces business risk；
In conclusion the present invention, which has, realizes that more pool networkings are managed collectively, the fortune of monitoring device can be observed in real time
Row state collects the information such as water quality, microorganism in time, is not required to repeatedly patrol the pool by manpower progress, timely scientific management type
Numerous aquatic products products, timely update the more scientific cultural method of follow-up, better feed and drug is effectively popularized, according to section
Method automatic running equipment can contact the relevant expert of cultivation in time and be seeked advice to promote cultivation technical ability, improve production
Production capacity and efficiency, effectively reduce human input, effectively reduce due to a lack of aquatic products Large Scale Death caused by experience or human error,
Business risk is reduced, the advantages that reducing aquaculture cost is docked with upstream materials supplier.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things of the invention, packet
Cloud management platform 1 is included, cloud management platform 1 is connected with cultivation consulting unit 2, raw material and drugs supply unit 3 and field management list
Member 4, cloud management platform 1 are connected with 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control administrative unit 6 by operator base station 5, and 4G/5G is wireless
Communication intelligent control administrative unit 6 is connected with the sensing integrated unit 7 for detecting water quality and adjusts breeding environment for detecting
Detection adjust unit 8, cloud management platform 1 is the end APP or computer end or the site intelligent host side of mobile phone, cultivation consulting unit
2 be professional cultivation expert, and cultivation expert is according to the data and raiser's communication on cloud management platform 1 and pre- disease prevention, raw material
And drugs supply unit 3 is the raw material and medication suppliers of upstream, raw material and medication suppliers are according to the number on cloud management platform 1
According to the proportion of more new feedstuff and drug；
The field management unit 4 is internally provided with field management module, and field management module includes visualization of presence
Large-size screen monitors；
Sensing integration module is equipped with inside the sensing integrated unit 7, sensing integration module includes temperature sensor, pH value
Detection device, dissolved oxygen amount detecting device, ammonia concentration detection device, nitrogen gas concn detection device, Hydrothion concentration detection device,
Carbon dioxide concentration detecting device and algae detection device；
The detection, which is adjusted, is equipped with level sensing module 9, feeding module 10, dispensing module 11, oxygenation module inside unit 8
12, pumping module 13, heating module 14 and monitoring module 15；
The level sensing module 9 includes liquid level sensor；
The feeding module 10 includes animal feed feeding device, plant bait feeding device and artitificial food feeding device；
The dispensing module 11 includes balling iron；
The oxygenation module 12 includes compressor, oxygenerator, ozone generator and ejector, ozone generator and ejector
The ozone that ozone generator generates and water are mixed to form Ozone Water, are discharged into breeding water body by connection, ejector；
The pumping module 13 includes suction pump and valve, and heating module 14 includes heater；
The monitoring module 15 includes high-definition camera.
It is of the invention that specific use process is as follows:
When using the present invention, cloud management platform 1 support a variety of material culture breeding way selection (such as cray, nine section shrimps,
Lithosporic etc.), raiser can carry out operating in a key on cloud management platform 1 and select the material culture (such as cray) that will be cultivated,
Raiser is after cloud management platform 1 (or being the end APP of mobile phone or computer end or site intelligent host side) clicks cray, Yun Guan
Platform 1 automatically generates the optimal scientific culture method of cray, and (depth of water 1.5M, 18-25 DEG C of water temperature, morning and evening feeding is primary, PH
6.5 or more value, dissolved oxygen 6-8MG/L), cloud management platform 1 passes through 6 real-time detection of 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control administrative unit
It monitors the intracorporal information of cultivation water, sensing integration module is equipped in sensing integrated unit 7, sensing integration module includes temperature sensing
Device, pH value detection device, dissolved oxygen amount detecting device, ammonia concentration detection device, nitrogen gas concn detection device, concentration of hydrogen sulfide inspection
Device, carbon dioxide concentration detecting device and algae detection device are surveyed, sensing integration module detects temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen amount, ammonia
The information such as gas concentration, nitrogen gas concn, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, gas concentration lwevel and algae concentration simultaneously feed back to cloud management platform 1, cloud
It manages platform 1 and the intracorporal liquid of cultivation water is controlled by 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control administrative unit 6 according to the information being collected into
Suction pump and valve are opened for water level control in 1.5M in position, start oxygenation module 12 when oxygen dissolving value is lower than 6MG/L, compressor,
Oxygenerator, ozone generator and ejector start, and ozone generator is connect with ejector, and ejector generates ozone generator
Ozone and water be mixed to form Ozone Water, be discharged into breeding water body, until reach 8MG/L compressor, oxygenerator, ozone generator
It stops working with ejector, balling iron was thrown once according to setting one week, and successively the ratio of 2KG is periodically launched, and heater is with feeding
The height selection for growing the temperature of water body is turned on or off, the animal feed feeding device or plant bait feeding device of feeding module 10
Or artitificial food feeding device throws a secondary eclipse sooner or later, each level sensing module 9 of high-definition camera constant testing, feeding module 10,
The operating conditions of dispensing module 11, oxygenation module 12, pumping module 13 and heating module 14 etc. and will test information feed back to it is existing
Field visualized large-size screen monitors are showed, and each level sensing module 9, feeding module 10, dispensing module 11, oxygenation module 12, pumping
The data information of water module 13 and heating module 14 is also fed back to visualization of presence large-size screen monitors and is showed, and cloud management platform 1 connects
The relevant expert of cultivation can be seeked advice from order to raiser to promote cultivation technical ability, improve production production capacity and efficiency, effectively
Human input is reduced, effectively reduces due to a lack of aquatic products Large Scale Death caused by experience or human error, reduces business risk, cloud
The relevant expert of cultivation for managing the connection of platform 1 can also be new to the upstream materials supplier offer that cloud management platform 1 connects
Demand, cloud management platform 1 supports the upstream materials supplier directly connected to cloud management platform 1 to place an order, and cloud management is flat
Platform 1 can be compared the Duo Jia upstream materials supplier of connection, and suitable upstream materials supplier is selected to supply
Raw material are answered, the upstream materials supplier that cloud management platform 1 connects can reduce aquaculture cost in time.
The present embodiment not makes any form of restriction shape of the invention, material, structure etc., all according to this hair
Bright technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, belong to the technology of the present invention side
The protection scope of case.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: including cloud management
Platform, cloud management platform are connected with cultivation consulting unit, raw material and drugs supply unit and field management unit, cloud management platform
It is connected with 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control administrative unit by operator base station, the management of 4G/5G wireless telecommunications intelligent control is single
Member is connected with the sensing integrated unit for detecting water quality and the detection for detecting adjusting breeding environment adjusts unit.
2. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1,
Be characterized in that: the field management unit is internally provided with field management module, and field management module includes visualization of presence
Large-size screen monitors.
3. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that: being equipped with sensing integration module inside the sensing integrated unit, sensing integration module includes temperature sensor, pH value
Detection device, dissolved oxygen amount detecting device, ammonia concentration detection device, nitrogen gas concn detection device, Hydrothion concentration detection device,
Carbon dioxide concentration detecting device and algae detection device.
4. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1,
Be characterized in that: the detection, which is adjusted, to be equipped with level sensing module, feeding module, dispensing module, oxygenation module, draws water inside unit
Module, heating module and monitoring module.
5. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4,
Be characterized in that: the level sensing module includes liquid level sensor.
6. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4,
Be characterized in that: the feeding module includes animal feed feeding device, plant bait feeding device and artitificial food feeding device.
7. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4,
Be characterized in that: the dispensing module includes balling iron.
8. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4,
Be characterized in that: the oxygenation module includes compressor, oxygenerator, ozone generator and ejector, ozone generator and ejector
The ozone that ozone generator generates and water are mixed to form Ozone Water, are discharged into breeding water body by connection, ejector.
9. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4,
Be characterized in that: the pumping module includes suction pump and valve, and heating module includes heater.
10. a kind of aquaculture technology management and intelligent control system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4,
Be characterized in that: the monitoring module includes high-definition camera.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111874498A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-11-03 | 河南科技学院 | Multi-variety broiler storage type breeding, feeding and scheduling system based on 5G |
| CN113587989A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 青岛明赫渔业工程科技有限责任公司 | Tail water pretreatment device with impurity detection function |
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| CA2699372A1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-09 | Kuo-Hung Tseng | Aquacultural remote control system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111874498A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-11-03 | 河南科技学院 | Multi-variety broiler storage type breeding, feeding and scheduling system based on 5G |
| CN113587989A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 青岛明赫渔业工程科技有限责任公司 | Tail water pretreatment device with impurity detection function |
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Application publication date: 20190830 |