CN106719213A - A kind of aquatic products cage culture system based on internet - Google Patents

A kind of aquatic products cage culture system based on internet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106719213A
CN106719213A CN201611183295.6A CN201611183295A CN106719213A CN 106719213 A CN106719213 A CN 106719213A CN 201611183295 A CN201611183295 A CN 201611183295A CN 106719213 A CN106719213 A CN 106719213A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
water
fry
aquatic products
internet
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Pending
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CN201611183295.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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庞倩媚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611183295.6A priority Critical patent/CN106719213A/en
Publication of CN106719213A publication Critical patent/CN106719213A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aquatic products cage culture system based on internet,Including culturing area unit,Fry Condition Monitoring Unit,Water quality monitoring unit,Water correction execution unit,Central processing unit platform,Database Unit and solar battery cell,The culturing area unit is the fry activity for providing cultivation,The net cage of feeding and automatic fitration water body impurity at regular time and quantity,The fry Condition Monitoring Unit is arranged on each aquatic products net cage,The water quality monitoring unit monitors the water body environment of culturing area unit,And the signal output part of the water quality monitoring unit is connected with the signal input part of water correction execution unit,The culturing area unit,Fry Condition Monitoring Unit,The signal output part of water quality monitoring unit is connected with Database Unit signal input part,The signal output part of the Database Unit is connected with the signal input part of central processing unit platform,By monitoring the health status of fry and the living environment of fry,Realize the health standardization cultivation of fry.

Description

A kind of aquatic products cage culture system based on internet
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivate field, the aquatic products cage culture system based on internet is related in particular to.
Background technology
Cage culture is a kind of relatively conventional feeding manner in aquaculture, is easy to growth of seedling by cage culture The grasp of situation, while the classified cultivation to all kinds of aquatic products is also allowed for, but net cage of the prior art is all single installation, And it is immovable after installation, therefore cannot effectively using effective raising area in pond.
Aquaculture is breeding, cultivation and the production activity of results aquatic animals and plants under manual control.It is commonly included in people The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding and management from seed.Broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.Aquaculture has slightly The mode such as foster, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation is that seed is delivered in medium and small natural water area, is supported by natural bait completely Into aquatic products, such as lake and reservoir to be breeded fish and support shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond Product, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture.High density culture is using flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation and feeds high-quality bait Etc. method, high-density breeding is carried out in small size pond, so as to obtain high yield, such as Running Water Intensive Fish Farming, shrimp, general cultivation Pond is carried out to recycling and discharging all be inconvenient to for water.
For aquaculture, water quality requirement is most important, it is necessary to which there is purse seine at the moment to fish pond or inshore, nearly loke shore The water quality situation in aquaculture waters exercise supervision, detect that discovery situation sends alarm, the equal fisheries water matter of prior art in time Sensor is detected, but existing water quality sensor need to be directly placed into river pond, and long-term use is popped one's head in easily by pasture and water Or impurity pollutes, and sensor is difficult to fix in water, and placement location and distance are restricted, have much room for improvement.
When aquatic products cage culture is carried out, it usually needs substantial amounts of manpower and materials are managed to each net cage, consuming Human cost is more, and aquatic products net cage is typically remote from cities and towns, needs personnel to look after constantly in cultivation, to the space of personnel and Time restriction is excessive, a method that can be monitored to cage culture by internet is needed at present, so as to improve net cage The efficiency of cultivation.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention to provide the aquatic products net cage based on internet Cultivating system, by monitoring the health status of fry and the living environment of fry, realizes the health standardization cultivation of fry.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Aquatic products cage culture system based on internet, including culturing area unit, fry Condition Monitoring Unit, water quality prison Survey unit, water correction execution unit, central processing unit platform, Database Unit and solar battery cell, the culture zone Domain unit is fry activity, the net cage of feeding and automatic fitration water body impurity at regular time and quantity, the fry state for providing cultivation Monitoring unit is arranged on each aquatic products net cage, and the water quality monitoring unit monitors the water body environment of culturing area unit, and The signal output part of the water quality monitoring unit is connected with the signal input part of water correction execution unit, the culturing area list Unit, fry Condition Monitoring Unit, the signal output part of water quality monitoring unit are connected with Database Unit signal input part, the number It is connected with the signal input part of central processing unit platform according to the signal output part of library unit;
The solar battery cell is supplied with culturing area unit, water quality monitoring unit and water correction execution unit respectively Electrical connection.
Further, the culturing area unit includes that rectangular-shaped water is supported interval, separation column, feed transmission belt, feed and thrown Length of an interval side is supported in material end and feed deposit end, the separation column parallel to rectangular-shaped water, and is erected at the foster interval of rectangular-shaped water Top, the separation column is supported interval short side and is moved along rectangular-shaped water, and it is parallel that the rectangular-shaped water supports length of an interval side both sides difference Feed transmission belt is provided with, described feed transmission belt one end is provided with feed batch feeding end, and the feed transmission belt other end is set There is feed deposit end.
Further, the vertical direction on the separation column is provided with isolated column, the region that the separation column is constituted with isolated column At least cultivate a class fry.
Further, the fry Condition Monitoring Unit includes monitoring water quality device and motion frequency watch-dog.
Further, the water quality monitoring unit includes temperature sensor, flow rate of water flow sensor, dissolved oxygen detection mould Block, photographing module and sound transducer.
Further, the water correction execution unit includes temperature control equipment, impurity screening device, water coke slurry dress Put.
Further, the Database Unit is connected with external input equipment, and the central processing unit platform is by interconnection Net is connected with exogenous data storehouse or remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.
Beneficial effect:
1st, the fry Condition Monitoring Unit that the present invention is provided is monitored to the state of fry daily, reduces fry hair Disease, dead probability, must more ensure the health of fry and the interests of raiser.
2nd, the present invention provide water quality monitoring unit can real-time monitoring fry living environment, list is performed by enhancement of environment Unit is adjusted control to fry living environment, improves the living environment of fry, reduces the growth of germ, control disease Propagate.
3rd, the culturing area unit that the present invention is provided improves cultivation efficiency by electronic fry raising, saves into This.
4th, the present invention has reached the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective using solar powered.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below.Aquatic products cage culture system based on internet, including culture zone Domain unit, fry Condition Monitoring Unit, water quality monitoring unit, water correction execution unit, central processing unit platform, database list Unit and solar battery cell, the culturing area unit are fry activity, at regular time and quantity feeding and the automatic mistake for providing cultivation The net cage of drainage body impurity, the fry Condition Monitoring Unit is arranged on each aquatic products net cage, the water quality monitoring unit prison Survey the water body environment of culturing area unit, and signal output part and the water correction execution unit of the water quality monitoring unit Signal input part is connected, the culturing area unit, fry Condition Monitoring Unit, the signal output part and number of water quality monitoring unit Connected according to library unit signal input part, the signal output part of the Database Unit and the signal input part of central processing unit platform Connection;The solar battery cell is powered with culturing area unit, water quality monitoring unit and water correction execution unit respectively Connection.Using solar power generation, electricity is saved, economized on resources, play the purpose of environmental protection.
The culturing area unit includes that rectangular-shaped water supports interval, separation column, feed transmission belt, feed batch feeding end and feed Length of an interval side is supported in deposit end, the separation column parallel to rectangular-shaped water, and is erected at the foster interval top of rectangular-shaped water, described point Interval short side is supported from column along rectangular-shaped water to move, the rectangular-shaped water is supported length of an interval side both sides and is arranged with feed biography in parallel respectively Defeated band, described feed transmission belt one end is provided with feed batch feeding end, and the feed transmission belt other end is provided with feed deposit end. The vertical direction on the separation column is provided with isolated column, and the region that the separation column is constituted with isolated column at least cultivates a class fry. Feed batch feeding end quantitatively delivers feed according to the amount being manually set, and the feed that feed batch feeding end is delivered is sent by feed transmission belt It is edible with fry, improve feeding efficiency.
Further design, fry Condition Monitoring Unit includes monitoring water quality device and motion frequency watch-dog.Fry state is supervised Survey unit and be placed in each fry the living environment and motion frequency for being used for real-time monitoring fry, fry Condition Monitoring Unit By data is activation in Database Unit, Database Unit transmits data to central processing unit platform, and poultry feeders can pass through Central processing unit platform observes the situation of each fry.
Additionally, water quality monitoring unit includes temperature sensor, flow rate of water flow sensor, dissolved oxygen detection module, shooting mould Block and sound transducer.The water correction execution unit includes temperature control equipment, impurity screening device, water coke slurry device. Water quality monitoring unit is used to wait environment in the pouity dwelling place of real-time monitoring fry existence, when certain numerical value for monitoring is not setting just When in the range of constant value, the data is activation that will can be monitored to water correction execution unit, water correction execution unit receives letter After breath, environment is rationally controlled by temperature control equipment, impurity screening device, water coke slurry device, scientifically and rationally controlled The various envirment factors of system influence fry growth, optimize the environment, it is ensured that live under excellent environment, so as to effectively prevent fish Seedling disease, improves the scientific and technological level and integration capability of aquaculture, promotes the volume increase of fry aquaculture, increases income and synergy, realizes fish Seedling cultivates automatic management, can also reduce the labour intensity of site administrator, improves the labor productivity of enterprise.In addition, water Information is also sent in central processing unit platform by matter monitoring unit, and cultivation person can observe fry existence on central processing unit platform Ambient conditions.
In order that the system is applied to the cultivation of various fries, Database Unit is connected with external input equipment, poultry raiser The various data of cultivation, such as temperature scope, feed injected volume etc. can be input into Database Unit by external equipment.It is described Central processing unit platform is connected by internet with exogenous data storehouse or remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment, and poultry raiser can be mechanical, electrical by hand Brain monitors farm environment and fry information whenever and wherever possible.Newest cultivation means Information number can also be obtained by internet simultaneously According to, and the newest information data is directly read by culturing area unit, water quality monitoring unit and water correction execution unit Take application.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this In the middle of the right of invention.

Claims (7)

1. the aquatic products cage culture system of internet is based on, it is characterised in that:Including culturing area unit, fry status monitoring list Unit, water quality monitoring unit, water correction execution unit, central processing unit platform, Database Unit and solar battery cell, institute It is fry activity, the net cage of feeding and automatic fitration water body impurity at regular time and quantity for providing cultivation to state culturing area unit, described Fry Condition Monitoring Unit is arranged on each aquatic products net cage, and the water quality monitoring unit monitors the water body ring of culturing area unit Border, and the signal output part of the water quality monitoring unit is connected with the signal input part of water correction execution unit, it is described to support Territory element, fry Condition Monitoring Unit, the signal output part of water quality monitoring unit and Database Unit signal input part is grown to connect Connect, the signal output part of the Database Unit is connected with the signal input part of central processing unit platform;
The solar battery cell is powered company with culturing area unit, water quality monitoring unit and water correction execution unit respectively Connect.
2. the aquatic products cage culture system of internet is based on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culturing area list Unit includes that rectangular-shaped water supports interval, separation column, feed transmission belt, feed batch feeding end and feed deposit end, and the separation column is parallel Length of an interval side is supported in rectangular-shaped water, and is erected at rectangular-shaped water and support interval top, interval is supported in the separation column along rectangular-shaped water Short side is moved, and the rectangular-shaped water is supported length of an interval side both sides and is arranged with feed transmission belt, the feed transmission belt in parallel respectively One end is provided with feed batch feeding end, and the feed transmission belt other end is provided with feed deposit end.
3. the aquatic products cage culture system of internet is based on according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The separation column hang down Nogata at least cultivates a class fry to isolated column, the region that the separation column is constituted with isolated column is provided with.
4. the aquatic products cage culture system of internet is based on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fry state prison Surveying unit includes monitoring water quality device and motion frequency watch-dog.
5. the aquatic products cage culture system of internet is based on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water quality monitoring list Unit includes temperature sensor, flow rate of water flow sensor, dissolved oxygen detection module, photographing module and sound transducer.
6. the aquatic products cage culture system of internet is based on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water correction is held Row unit includes temperature control equipment, impurity screening device and water coke slurry device.
7. the aquatic products cage culture system of internet is based on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Database Unit It is connected with external input equipment, the central processing unit platform is connected by internet with exogenous data storehouse or remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment Connect.
CN201611183295.6A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of aquatic products cage culture system based on internet Pending CN106719213A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111183945A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-22 北京航空航天大学 Aquaculture monitoring system with water quality and flow rate sensing fusion
CN112880735A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 上海海洋大学 Water quality and water surface acoustic combined monitoring device for prawn culture pond

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105475145A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-13 盐城工业职业技术学院 Large farm livestock breeding system based on internet of things
CN105592518A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-18 镇江市高等专科学校 Water quality monitoring system and method for aquaculture farm
CN205756561U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 清远市粤阳一号农业科技有限公司 A kind of the Internet+intelligent disinfecting aquaculture pond

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105475145A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-13 盐城工业职业技术学院 Large farm livestock breeding system based on internet of things
CN105592518A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-18 镇江市高等专科学校 Water quality monitoring system and method for aquaculture farm
CN205756561U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 清远市粤阳一号农业科技有限公司 A kind of the Internet+intelligent disinfecting aquaculture pond

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111183945A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-22 北京航空航天大学 Aquaculture monitoring system with water quality and flow rate sensing fusion
CN112880735A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 上海海洋大学 Water quality and water surface acoustic combined monitoring device for prawn culture pond
CN112880735B (en) * 2021-01-08 2023-12-05 上海海洋大学 Method for monitoring shrimp culture pond by using water quality and water surface acoustic combined monitoring device

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Application publication date: 20170531