CN110181668B - Edge scraping machine - Google Patents
Edge scraping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110181668B CN110181668B CN201910533801.7A CN201910533801A CN110181668B CN 110181668 B CN110181668 B CN 110181668B CN 201910533801 A CN201910533801 A CN 201910533801A CN 110181668 B CN110181668 B CN 110181668B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- centering
- linear bearing
- groups
- scraper
- frame
- Prior art date
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004814 ceramic processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/18—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for removing burr
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an edge scraping machine, which comprises a frame, a conveying platform, a centering mechanism, a scraper mechanism and a baffle mechanism, and is characterized in that: the frame be provided with transport platform top, transport platform top be provided with centering mechanism, scraper mechanism set up centering mechanism left side, baffle mechanism set up the frame tail end, be connected with transport platform's ejection of compact department, cross the centering mechanism at the limit machine central point of scraping, the position of scraping the limit of having ensured the tile that can be better, the horizontal position of control ceramic tile that can be better through the shelves brick pole in the baffle mechanism can be better to the ceramic tile fix a position and scrape the limit, scrape limit mechanism and even scrape limit machine slide bar through linear bearing, the horizontal position of control scraper that can be better changes, through using can alloy knife grain to scrape limit during operation very big reduction dust, the clean and tidy of job shop has been protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing, and particularly relates to an edge scraping machine.
Background
In the production of ceramic wall and floor tiles, when the ceramic tiles are subjected to a glazing process, redundant glaze layers appear at the edges of the ceramic tiles, the ceramic tiles need to be scraped and then enter the next process, if redundant glaze layer materials are not processed, the bonding between the tile sheets is likely to be generated in a firing kiln in the process that the front edges of the tile blanks are contacted with other tiles, and therefore the scraping process is needed after the glazing process, so that waste and defective products caused by bonding between the ceramic tiles are avoided.
The edge scraping machine at the present stage is often matched with a conveyor belt for simultaneous use, but the existing edge scraping machine often leads to the ceramic tile to deviate when transporting the ceramic tile, and a baffle mechanism does not exist in the traditional edge scraping machine, the working position of the ceramic tile which cannot be fixed well can lead to the deviation of the scraping edge of the ceramic tile to lead to the scrapping of products, a gap exists before the existing edge scraping machine and the conveyor belt, but the gap is often 20mm-15mm, so that the phenomenon of broken bricks can be caused when the ceramic tile is transported.
When the edge scraping operation is needed, a scraper mechanism is needed, but the existing scraper mechanism is used for scraping edges by using a grinding wheel, a large amount of dust is generated to pollute the working environment when the edge scraping operation is carried out on the ceramic tile by using the grinding wheel, and the quality of products is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the edge scraping machine, the centering mechanism at the center of the edge scraping machine can better ensure the edge scraping position of the tile, the blocking rod in the baffle mechanism can better control the horizontal position of the tile, the tile can be blocked to better perform work positioning, the tile falling is ensured, the baffle mechanism can reduce the distance between the edge scraping machine and a conveyor belt of a production line to 8mm, the phenomenon that the head and foot are heavy and the phenomenon that broken tiles of the tile are reduced when the tile is conveyed can be prevented, the edge scraping operation can be performed on the tile better by the scraper consisting of the cutter handle and the alloy cutter grains, and the dust can be effectively reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a scraper, includes frame, transport platform, centering mechanism, scraper mechanism, baffle mechanism, the frame be provided with transport platform top, transport platform top be provided with centering mechanism, scraper mechanism set up centering mechanism left side, baffle mechanism set up the frame tail end, be connected with transport platform's ejection of compact department, centering mechanism constitute by horizontal adjusting screw, centering cylinder, initiative centering plate, hold-in range, driven centering plate, four corners of centering mechanism be provided with horizontal adjusting screw, horizontal adjusting screw be connected with the frame, centering cylinder expansion end connect initiative centering plate, initiative centering plate be connected with hold-in range one end to be fixed with the hold-in range preforming, the hold-in range other end connect driven centering plate.
The scraper mechanism is composed of two groups of linear bearing seats, linear bearing support plates and connecting rods, wherein the two groups of linear bearing seats are connected with the linear bearing support plates, the linear bearing seats are internally provided with linear bearings, the linear bearings are connected with sliding rods, the linear bearing support plates are connected with the connecting rods, connecting rod pressing blocks are arranged at the connecting positions of the linear bearing support plates and the connecting rods, tool handles are arranged at one ends of the connecting rods, and alloy tool grains are arranged at the tops of the tool handles.
The brick blocking mechanism consists of rocker arms, air cylinders, brick blocking rods and rotating shafts, wherein the rocker arms and the air cylinders are provided with two groups, two ends of each brick blocking rod are connected with the two groups of rocker arms, the brick blocking rods are arranged to be L-shaped, the brick blocking rods are parallel to the horizontal plane of the rocker arms, the two groups of air cylinders are respectively connected with the rocker arms, the rocker arms are connected with the rack through the rotating shafts, and the air cylinders are connected with the rack through air cylinder support plates.
The connecting rod is L-shaped.
Further, the rocker arm on be provided with four sets of through-holes that can install the pivot, the rocker arm on be provided with a semicircular groove, semicircular groove is used for supporting the drive shaft of fixed transport platform conveyer belt operation.
Further, the end surfaces of the two ends of the brick blocking rod are perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the rocker arm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through the centering mechanism at the limit machine central point put is scraped to the edge, the position of scraping the limit is being carried out to the position of brick that can be better ensured, the level position of control ceramic tile that can be better through the shelves brick pole in the baffle mechanism, can be better fix a position the limit of scraping to the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile can not drop when scraping the limit has been protected, work efficiency has been promoted, the distance that has reduced the limit machine of scraping and production line conveyer belt is 8mm, the phenomenon of broken brick of ceramic tile has been reduced to the image that can prevent that the ceramic tile from carrying the time of transporting from the head to the foot light, the limit mechanism of scraping links the limit machine slide bar through linear bearing, the horizontal position change of control scraper that can be better, further through being equipped with two sets of linear bearing seat can be more stable when the translation, through the length of carrying out the installation of connecting rod that can be better at the linear bearing extension board, better adaptation ceramic tile size change, through using can alloy knife grain carry out the limit during operation very big reduction dust, the clean and tidy of work shop, effectual guarantee people's health.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a trimming machine according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the centering mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a scraping mechanism device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a baffle mechanism according to the present invention.
The figure shows: the device comprises a frame 1, a transportation platform 2, a centering mechanism 3, a horizontal adjusting screw 301, a centering cylinder 302, a driving centering plate 303, a synchronous belt 304, a driven centering plate 305, a scraper mechanism 4, a linear bearing seat 401, a bearing 4011, a sliding rod 4012, a linear bearing support plate 402, a connecting rod 403, a connecting rod pressing block 404, a cutter handle 405, alloy cutter grains 406, a baffle mechanism 5, a rocker arm 501, a semicircular groove 5011, a cylinder 502, a brick blocking rod 503, a rotating shaft 504 and a cylinder support plate 505.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an edge scraper comprises a frame 1, a transport platform 2, a centering mechanism 3, a scraper mechanism 4 and a baffle mechanism 5, wherein the frame 1 is provided with the top of the transport platform 2, the top of the transport platform 2 is provided with the centering mechanism 3, the scraper mechanism 4 is provided with the left side of the centering mechanism 3, the baffle mechanism 5 is provided with the tail end of the frame 1 and is connected with a discharging position of the transport platform 2, the centering mechanism 3 is composed of a horizontal adjusting screw 301, a centering cylinder 302, a driving centering plate 303, a synchronous belt 304 and a driven centering plate 305, the horizontal adjusting screw 301 is connected with the frame 1, the movable end of the centering cylinder 302 is connected with the driving centering plate 303, the driving centering plate 303 is connected with one end of the synchronous belt 304 and is fixed by a synchronous belt pressing sheet 3041, and the other end of the synchronous belt 304 is connected with the driven centering plate 305.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the scraper mechanism 4 is composed of two groups of linear bearing seats 401, linear bearing support plates 402 and connecting rods 403, the two groups of linear bearing seats 401 are connected with the linear bearing support plates 402, linear bearings 4011 are arranged in the linear bearing seats 401, the linear bearings 4011 are connected with sliding rods 4012, the linear bearing support plates 402 are connected with the connecting rods 403, connecting rod pressing blocks 404 are arranged at the connecting positions of the linear bearing support plates 402 and the connecting rods 403, knife handles 405 are arranged at one ends of the connecting rods 403, and alloy knife grains 406 are arranged at the tops of the knife handles 405.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the brick blocking mechanism 5 is composed of a rocker arm 501, a cylinder 502, a brick blocking rod 503 and a rotating shaft 504, two groups of rocker arms 501 and 502 are arranged, two ends of the brick blocking rod 503 are connected with the two groups of rocker arms 501, the brick blocking rod 503 is in an L shape, the brick blocking rod 503 is parallel to the horizontal plane of the rocker arms 501, the two groups of cylinders 502 are respectively connected with the rocker arms 501, the rocker arms 501 are connected with the frame 1 through the rotating shaft 504, and the cylinder 502 is connected with the frame 1 through a cylinder support plate 505.
The connecting rod 403 is L-shaped.
The rocker arm 501 is provided with four groups of through holes capable of being provided with rotating shafts 504, the rocker arm 501 is provided with a semicircular groove 5011, and the semicircular groove 5011 is used for supporting and fixing a driving shaft for the operation of a conveyor belt of the conveying platform 2.
The end surfaces of the two ends of the brick blocking rod 503 are perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the rocker arm 501.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the tile transportation platform is transported, the middle plate is further actively moved by pushing the centering cylinder, one end of the centering plate is connected with the synchronous belt to drag the synchronous belt to work, so that the driven centering plate at the other end of the synchronous belt can be controlled to move to the opposite position, thereby realizing centering operation, two groups of rocker arms are further arranged through the tile blocking mechanism, the two groups of rocker arms can be connected with the rack through a rotating shaft, up-and-down swinging can be realized through the connection of the rocker arms and the rotating shaft, the tile blocking rod is further arranged into L-shaped tile falling which can better protect the tile, the cylinder is further arranged below the rocker arms, the rocker arms are controlled to work up and down through the cylinder to realize the work of the tile blocking rod, through can the better guarantee rocking arm reciprocates at the spring cylinder and rocking arm, the cylinder is connected with the fixed plate and can be better fixed the cylinder extension board, prevent that the cylinder extension board from removing, link to each other with the limit machine slide bar of scraping through the inside bearing of linear bearing seat after the device is steady, can control the horizontal migration of scraper mechanism through the slip, can be more stable when the translation through being equipped with two sets of linear bearing seats, further can be better through the length of carrying out the installation of connecting rod that is provided with multiunit mounting hole at the linear bearing extension board, better adaptation ceramic tile size variation is being connected with the handle of a knife through connecting rod one end, further can scrape limit operation to the ceramic tile through the scraper that handle of a knife and alloy sword grain are constituteed.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather, the equivalent structural changes made by the description and drawings of the present invention or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a shaving machine, has included frame (1), transport platform (2), centering mechanism (3), scraper mechanism (4), baffle mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the automatic centering device is characterized in that the frame (1) is provided with the top of the conveying platform (2), the top of the conveying platform (2) is provided with a centering mechanism (3), the scraper mechanism (4) is provided with the left side of the centering mechanism (3), the baffle mechanism (5) is provided with the tail end of the frame (1) and is connected with the discharging position of the conveying platform (2), the centering mechanism (3) is composed of a horizontal adjusting screw rod (301), a centering cylinder (302), a driving centering plate (303), a synchronous belt (304) and a driven centering plate (305), the four corners of the centering mechanism (3) are provided with horizontal adjusting screw rods (301), the horizontal adjusting screw rods (301) are connected with the frame (1), the movable end of the centering cylinder (302) is connected with the driving centering plate (303), the driving centering plate (303) is connected with one end of the synchronous belt (304) and is fixed by the synchronous belt (3041), and the other end of the synchronous belt (304) is connected with the driven centering plate (305).
The scraper mechanism (4) is characterized in that the scraper mechanism is composed of two groups of linear bearing seats (401), linear bearing support plates (402) and connecting rods (403), the two groups of linear bearing seats (401) are connected with the linear bearing support plates (402), linear bearings (4011) are arranged in the linear bearing seats (401), the linear bearings (4011) are connected with sliding rods (4012), the linear bearing support plates (402) are connected with the connecting rods (403), connecting rod pressing blocks (404) are arranged at the connecting positions of the linear bearing support plates (402) and the connecting rods (403), knife handles (405) are arranged at one ends of the connecting rods (403), and alloy knife particles (406) are arranged at the tops of the knife handles (405);
The brick blocking mechanism (5) consists of two groups of rocker arms (501), air cylinders (502), brick blocking rods (503) and rotating shafts (504), wherein the rocker arms (501) and the air cylinders (502) are provided with two groups of rocker arms (501), two ends of each brick blocking rod (503) are connected with the two groups of rocker arms (501), each brick blocking rod (503) is L-shaped, each brick blocking rod (503) is parallel to the horizontal plane of each rocker arm (501), the two groups of air cylinders (502) are respectively connected with the corresponding rocker arm (501), each rocker arm (501) is connected with the corresponding rack (1) through the corresponding rotating shaft (504), and each air cylinder (502) is connected with the corresponding rack (1) through the corresponding air cylinder supporting plate (505);
The connecting rod (403) is L-shaped;
the ceramic tile can be scraped by a scraper consisting of the knife handle and the alloy knife grains.
2. A sider baffle mechanism according to claim 1 wherein: the rocker arm (501) is provided with four groups of through holes capable of being provided with rotating shafts (504), the rocker arm (501) is provided with a semicircular groove (5011), and the semicircular groove (5011) is used for supporting and fixing a driving shaft for the operation of a conveying belt of the conveying platform (2).
3. A sider baffle mechanism according to claim 1 wherein: the end surfaces of the two ends of the brick blocking rod (503) are perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the rocker arm (501).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910533801.7A CN110181668B (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Edge scraping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910533801.7A CN110181668B (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Edge scraping machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110181668A CN110181668A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| CN110181668B true CN110181668B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=67722392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910533801.7A Active CN110181668B (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Edge scraping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110181668B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111376378B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-06-01 | 陈宏伟 | Ceramic machining is with scraping limit equipment |
| CN115783842B (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2023-11-14 | 纳琳威纳米科技南通有限公司 | Solar heat insulation film composite film forming equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB872153A (en) * | 1958-07-03 | 1961-07-05 | British Ceramic Res Ass | Means for scraping the edges of light workpieces and holding them in non-slipping engagement with an endless conveying member |
| CN101092045A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2007-12-26 | 上海大学 | Equipment for stacking and transporting firebricks |
| CN202985795U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-12 | 淄博瑞邦自动化设备有限公司 | Tile final trimming device |
| CN203636964U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-06-11 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Novel scraper |
| CN107813412A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-20 | 廖景皓 | It is a kind of to scrape edge equipment for Ceramic manufacturing |
| CN207806798U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-09-04 | 新乡市和光科技有限公司 | A kind of novel scraping machine |
| CN208543608U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-02-26 | 佛山市光华智能设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic Slag Scraping Device based on foamed ceramics cutting line |
| CN109500987A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 吴团结 | A kind of scraping machine |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 CN CN201910533801.7A patent/CN110181668B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB872153A (en) * | 1958-07-03 | 1961-07-05 | British Ceramic Res Ass | Means for scraping the edges of light workpieces and holding them in non-slipping engagement with an endless conveying member |
| CN101092045A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2007-12-26 | 上海大学 | Equipment for stacking and transporting firebricks |
| CN202985795U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-12 | 淄博瑞邦自动化设备有限公司 | Tile final trimming device |
| CN203636964U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-06-11 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Novel scraper |
| CN107813412A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-20 | 廖景皓 | It is a kind of to scrape edge equipment for Ceramic manufacturing |
| CN207806798U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-09-04 | 新乡市和光科技有限公司 | A kind of novel scraping machine |
| CN208543608U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-02-26 | 佛山市光华智能设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic Slag Scraping Device based on foamed ceramics cutting line |
| CN109500987A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 吴团结 | A kind of scraping machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110181668A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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